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Khi mét hµnh ®éng kh«ng t¸c ®éng ®Õn mét ng êi kh¸c mµ t¸c ®éng ®Õn chÝnh ng êi t¹o ra hµnh ®éng ®ã thi ta dïng ®¹i tõ ph¶n th©n.Trong tr êng hîp nµy cã nghÜa lµ “tù”.. Ex: Nam’ll ha[r]
(1)Chatting
• What you in your free time? • Do you help your parents at home?
(2)Reflexive pronouns
Modals: must, have to, ought to Why-Because
(3)unit at home
PERIOD 17 : Language focus
1.New words
- empty (v) : -tidy (v) : - sweep (v) - dust (v) : -fail (v) :
- fish tank (n) :
-garbage (n):
sắp xếp cho ngăn nắp quét
phủi bụi trượt,hỏng
bể cá rác
(4)(to) empty
(to) tidy (to) sweep (to) dust
(to) fail
(a) fish tank
garbage (n) Unit At home
(5)Must not sth: không phép làm điều gì
*Usage :có tính chất bắt buộc ngoại cảnh đem đến,
không phải tự người nói mong muốn
c Ought to:
2 Grammar
EX: You must your homework
a Must
*Usage: diễn tả bắt buộc,xuất phát từ tình cảm, mong muốn người nói. */Notes:Ta dùng must tương lai không dùng khứ.
b.Have to
Ex: I have to wear glasses for reading because my eyes aren’t very good.
*/Notes: Ta dùng have to tất thì Not have to: khơng cần thiết phải làm gì
phải
EX: You ought to study harder at home. nên
*Usage: khun nên làm gì
*FORM: S + Must + V
*FORM: S + have to + V
*FORM: S + Ought to + V
(6)Match a pronoun with a suitable reflexive pronoun.
Pronouns
• I
• You • We • They • He • She • It
Reflexive pronouns
• Yourself/ Yourselves • Themselves
• Herself • Himself • Itself
(7)*d Reflexive pronoun
Pronoun Reflexive pronoun
I You She He It They We
Myself (chính tơi,tự tơi) yourself / yourselves
herself himself
itself
themselves Ourselves
Khi hành động không tác động đến ng ời khác mà tác động đến ng ời tạo hành động thi ta dùng đại từ phản thân.Trong tr ờng hợp có nghĩa “tự”.
(8)*/ Reflexive pronoun
Pronoun Reflexive pronoun
I You She He It They We
Myself (chính tơi,tự tơi) yourself / yourselves
herself himself
itself
themselves Ourselves
Khi muốn nhấn mạnh vào chủ từ hay túc từ ta dùng đại từ phản thân để nhấn mạnh.Trong tr ờng hợp có nghĩa chính“ ”
Ex: I made this cake myself (I myself made this cake).
(9)*/ Reflexive pronoun
Pronoun Reflexive pronoun
I You
She He
It They
We
Myself (chính tơi,tự tơi) yourself / yourselves
herself himself
itself
themselves Ourselves
Khi đứng sau by để diễn tả tự m“ ” ỡnh, mỡnh làm việc gỡ đú
(10)Unit At home: Language
focus
I Language focus 1
1 must/have to tidy
2 have to/must dust
3 must/have to sweep
4 must/have to clean 5 have to/must empty
(11)Unit At home
Language focus
II.Language focus 2
b You ought to get up earlier. c You ought to eat more fruit
and vegetables.You ought not to eat a lot of meat.
(12)Unit At home
Language focus
III.Language focus 3
1.ourselves 2 myself 3 yourself 4 himself 5.herself
(13)ourselves myself
yourself
himself herself
themselves
yourselves
(14)4/Look at the picture and answer
What’s the matter with Hoa?
Why did Hoa go to school late this evening? She’s late for school.
Because she watched TV late last night.
Why …?: ask for reasons
Because … : give reasons
(15)Make questions with “Why” and answers with “Because”
Look at these pictures and give situations
Nam had to cook dinner.
Ha failed her English
test.
Nga didn’t go to the
movies. Mrs Vui
was home
late.
(16)Unit At home
Language focus
IV Language focus 4
b Why did Nam have to cook dinner? Because his mother was home late. c.Why did Mrs Vui come home late?
Because she had to come to see grandmother. d Why did Ha fail her English exam?
Because she played video games, she didn t learn ’ for her exam
(17)Reflexive Pronouns
Modal verbs
Have to
Ought to
Yourself Yourselves Herself
Himself
Ourselves
Itself
Why: ask for reasons
Why - because
Myself
Because :give reasons
Must
(18)Homework
• Learn grammar notes by heart.
• Write all exercises into your notebooks. • Do exercise to 5, page 20-24 in the
workbook.
• Prepare the next lesson (Review).