“That” khoâng duøng trong meänh ñeà quan heä.. khoâng xaùc ñònh.[r]
(1)CD161a CD 161 Date: ngày tháng
Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS
A Non-defining clauses
(mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định)
Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định là mệnh
đề cung cấp thêm thông tin về một người hoặc
một vật đã được xác định
Mệnh đề không xác định tách với mệnh
đề hai dấu phẩy
_ My sister, Jenny, who lives in Paris, is an actress.
“That” không dùng mệnh đề quan hệ
không xác định
Subject Object Possessive For
persons Who Whom Whose
For things Which Which Whose/ of which _ We stayed at the Pacific Hotel, which Lan
(2)CD161b
Complete each of the sentences with “who, whom, which or whose”
_ My brother, who lives in HCM city, is a famous teacher.
1 Tam’s mother, is over 60, has just come back from a skiing holiday
2 Her house, was built in 2007, has just been sold
3 Your book, I read yesterday, is funny Daisy, car had broken down, was in
very bad mood
5 Mss Linh, is going to visit my school next day, is a good teacher
6 My uncle, you met yesterday, is a good doctor
7 Do you remember Mrs Mai, taught us English composition?
8 Mr Brown’s daughter, wallet was stolen yesterday, is my close friend
9 Mai, you met last night, is very good at English
(3)CD162a CD 162 Rewrite the following sentences with the given words
_ Vicky wasn’t very pleased Her name was missed off the list.
Vicky, whose name was missed off the list
wasn’t very pleased.
1 Zedco is an international company It has 10.000 employees
Zedco, Aunt Joan didn’t hear the phone yesterday She
is a bit deaf
Aunt Joan, _ Henry is a member of the board You’ll meet
him tomorrow
Henry, Mary is a good student She will go aboard next
year
Mary, _
5 This house is very old It belongs to my uncle This house, Oxford is often crowded in the summer It
attracts many tourists
(4)CD162b
Join the sentences using “whose”
_ She is Mary Tom crashed onto her car.
She is Mary, whose car Tom crashed onto.
1 The other day I met John His sister works in television
2 Thanh was reporting it to the police Her bicycle had been stolen
3 Our building is large Its windows were all broken last week
4 Melanie was looking for her dog Its leg had been broken in an accident
5 They live in a house Its roof could collapse at any time
6 Daisy has just received scholarship Her parents proud of her very much
(5)CD163a CD 163 Join the sentences using “who, whom”
_ Natalie is very friendly She is a friend of Mary’s.
Natalie, who is a friend of Mary’s, is very
friendly.
1 Jake is rather strange He lives next door to Melanie
2 Queen Victoria ruled over the British Empire She came to the throne in 1837
3 Ricky is very rich You met her last night
4 Bridge is very weak We are looking after him
5 Peter was fitter than me I played tennis with him on Sundays
6 The man lives next door He is very friendly
(6)CD163b
Join the sentences using “which”
_ My office is small It is on the first floor.
My office, which is on the first floor, is small.
1 My book is funny I bought it yesterday
2 These books will give you all the information you need You can get them at any book-shop
3 Ashdown Forest isn’t a forest any longer We’ll be driving through it
4 His house is very nice They rebuilt it last year
5 I don’t like stories They have unhappy endings
6 My sister works for a company It makes washing machines
7 I am hanging up the picture on the wall I bought it yesterday
(7)CD164a CD 164 Rewrite the following sentences without
changing their original meanings
_ Mr Quang teaches Maths I met him yesterday.
Mr Quang, whom I met yesterday, teaches
Maths
1 Tuan is handsome He sits next to you
Tuan, who Linh’s mother has just come back from a skiing
holiday We’ll visit her tomorrow
Linh’s mother, whom _ Rex Carter is a lazy farmer Cohn bought his
land
Rex Cater, whose _ My car was very expensive I bought it last year My car _ Sheila is away from home a lot Her job involves
a lot of traveling
Sheila, whose Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland My
brother lives there
(8)CD164b
Find out the mistakes from the underlined words
_ We have found your magazine, who was missing.
A B C D
caâu C: which
1 Einstein, whom failed his university entrance
A B C
exam, discovered relativity D
2 Jenny is repairing the keyboard that isn’t A B C D working well
3 Bill came in while I spoke to Mary, who is my
A B C D
student
4 Last week we borrowed Ann’s car, of which is
A B C
economical D
5 Harry, who has lived here in 2001, is very
A B C
(9)CD165a CD 165 Choose the best answer
1 My sister, _ lives in Can Tho, is an architect
a who b whom
c whose d which
2 We met Minh’s sister, _ name is Loan
a who b whom
c whose d which
3 Laura, _ last night, has just flown to Hong Kong
a who I phoned her b whom I phoned her
c who I phoned
d whom I phoned
4 What about _ out for the Christmas tonight?
a to go b will go
c going d go
5 If we use much pesticide on vegetables, they poisonous
a becomes
b became c will become
(10)6 Why are you sad? I lost much money
a Since b For
c As d Because
7 The girl photo was in the local paper lives near my house
a who b whose c whom d which
8 Mr Brown had to train the new workers
(11)CD165b
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ She usually (go) goes to school late.
1 While I (drive) _ a car, I saw an accident yesterday
2 We (already / do) _ the test
3 What _ she (do) _ at the moment?
4 They (not / phone) _ me yesterday John (not / visit) _ me every year What _ you (do) _ when I
phoned you last night?
7 _ you (ever / be) _ to Ha Noi?
8 She would like (meet) _ the manager
9 Bill (be) _ a good doctor last year 10 I wish she (be / not) _ so lazy
(12)14 While my father (watch) _ TV, I (do) _ my homework
CD166a CD 166
Date: ngày tháng
Time: phút ~ phút UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS
B Pronunciation
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of others
1 a weather b reach
c leak d between
2 a watched b collapsed
c caused d laughed
3 a manager b disaster c damage d land
II Choose the word whose main stress pattern is placed differently from the others
1 a earthquake b volcano
c experience d disaster
2 a furniture b dangerous
c extensive d carriage
3 a erupt b collapse c occur d gather
(13)(14)CD166b
Chú ý: Chúng ta không dùng “that” thay
cho “who, whom, which” mệnh đề quan hệ
không xác định (non - defining clauses)
Choose the best answer
1 My brother, works in the bank, earns much money
a who b whom c that d all are correct
2 Hoa, we invited to our party, has composed many interesting poems
a who b whom c that d all are correct
3 My fan, I bought yesterday, was made in Malaysia
a which b that c what d a and b
4 She told John she liked films very much
a who b whom c that d which
5 My uncle, you met yesterday, is a lawyer
a which b who c whose d whom
6 I went to see the doctor told me to rest for a few days
(15)CD167a CD 167 Join the sentence, using “non-defining clauses”
_ Neil Armstrong lived in the USA He first walked on the moon.
Neil Armstrong, who first walked on the moon,
lived in the USA.
1 Vietnam exports rice It is in south-east Asia
2 Thanh likes playing volleyball He lives at Nguyen Hue Street
3 Oanh is suffering from the flu We should take her to the hospital
4 Hanh studies very well Her father is a lawyer
5 My brother is a doctor He lives in London
6 David is an active student He has taken part in different charity activities
(16)CD167b
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
_ You can’t speak to Tom He is sleeping now.
Because Tom is sleeping now, you can’t speak
to him.
1 He tried his best He didn’t pass the exam
Even though _ My car looks wonderful It was bought last year My car, which _ Your boss is very friendly I talked to him
yesterday
Your boss, whom _ Let’s buy some food for a meal
I suggest that Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?
Would you like Mai wasn’t allowed to use her brother’s car
Mai’s brother didn’t let
7 He spent two hours driving to Nha Trang last week
(17)CD168a CD 168 Find out the mistakes from the underlined words
_ John whom you met last night dances well.
A B C D
caâu A: John, whom
1 That block, that cost £5 million to build, has
A B C
been empty for years D
2 I know Robert, who house is for sale
A B C D
3 Even though I was really tired, but I couldn’t
A B C D
sleep
4 No one laughed because the joke was very
A B C D
funny
5 Mr Smith, who we went with last night, is
A B
interested in football
(18)CD168b
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
_ He (work) has worked in the garage since last summer.
1 He (buy) _ that car five years ago but its engines (work) _ perfectly up to
now
2 I (write) _ a report on literature study when the phone rang I (stop) _
(write) _ to answer the phone The letter (not / arrived) _ yet
4 We (play) _ computer games at the moment
5 We (not / take) _ a taxi yesterday David (not / read) _ books everyday He (come) _ here already
8 John dislikes (drink) _ coffee
9 This is the first time we (encounter) _ this incident
10 I saw Tom (paint) _ a picture yesterday The picture looked beautiful
(19)CD169a CD 169 Arrange the given words in the correct order
_ cold / was / it / stayed / because / at home / we
We stayed at home because it was cold.
1 helpful / John, / we / saw / last night, / whom / is
2 Mss Betty / tired / was / although / helped / she / me / with my homework
3 pollute / if / the water / we / we / no fresh water / will / to use / have
4 Why / cracks in the pipes / check / don’t / we /?
5 The woman / lives / next door / that / is / a / doctor
6 I / wish / saw / on television / that film / I / again
7 taking / the children / to the Vung Tau / enjoyed
(20)CD169b
Choose the correct answer
_ Do you want Vietnamese tea (and / or) Chinese tea?
1 It’s raining, (because / so) we can’t go to the beach
2 That letter, (which / that) I opened, wasn’t for me
3 An, (whose / whom) computer I borrowed, is very kind
4 The food tasted (awful / awfully)
5 (Although / But) I persuaded her, she didn’t agree with me
6 Ha forgot to (turn off / turn on) the lights when she left the office
7 I must (look for / look after) my little sister because my mother has gone away
8 He (knew / was knowing) how to swim when he was young
9 If you (don’t practice / won’t practice) your English regularly, you will get any better
(21)CD170a CD 170 Choose the best answer
1 Do you remember Mss Lake, _ taught us English composition?
a who b whom c that d all are correct
2 I like watching TV, _ I have to my homework
a and b but c although d so
3 Jimmy, _ car had broken down, was very sad
a whom b that c who d whose
4 Bill, _ at the meeting, is our new teacher
a we saw him b who we saw
c whom we saw him d whom we saw
5 _ Thuy’s grandma never trusts forecasts, she likes watching them
a Although b Because c However d But
6 Water _ at 100 degree Celsius
a boiling b boils c boiled d boil
7 The house _ last month
a is repainted b repainted
(22)CD170b
8 Ms While, _ yesterday, teaches geography
a whom I met b I met
c that I met d all are correct
9 He has worked here _ 10 years
a since b for c in d about
10 She is looking forward _ her husband again
a to meet b meeting c to meeting d meet 11 Lan and Mai _ a new project already a has made b made c make d have made 12 Our _ turns out to be correct
a predict b predicted
c prediction d predicting
13 I understand your point of view _, I don’t agree with it
a Although b Therefore
c However d So that
14 Tet is a festival which occurs in late January of early February
a begins b causes c carries d happens
15 He is not satisfied _ his essay