E12. UNIT 9. LANGUAGE

(Chúng tôi pha trộn các hóa chất chính xác như các giảng viên phòng thí nghiệm đã nói với chúng tôi.).. HOMEWORK[r]

UNIT 9: CHOOSING A CAREER LANGUAGE

Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words or phrases from in GETTING STARTED

1 You can search for _ on some website She has just begun a _ in teaching

3 Some students in my class want to join the _ after leaving school

4 University is not the only _ for school leavers to pursue further study

5 You may want to consider _ work until you decide what you want to

PRONUNCIATION: UNSTRESSED WORDS

Listen to part of the conversation in Getting Started again Underline the words that are not stressed

Mai: What kind of job are you looking for?

Jim: I’m looking for work in marketing companies I’d love to smartphone marketing

Mai: I see You want to gain work experience, and save up some money for university

Jim: Exactly I’ve secured a unversity place to study

economics And how about you? What kind of career are you looking for, Mai?

Mai: Well, I’d love to work in a hospital I want to become a doctor

• Artcicles: a, an and the • Prepositions: for, of

• Subject pronouns: I, you, we, they, he, she, it

• Possessive adjectives: my, your, our, their, , his, her, its

• Forms of verbs: be

• The expressions: there is, there are • The “to” before a verb

• The relative pronouns: who, whose, where, why, what, which, and how in the middle of the sentence

DO YOU KNOW?

There is no stress on most function words in a phrase or sentence Here are the

GRAMMAR PHRASAL VERBS

1 Match the verbs with their meanings.

1.go on with 2.keep up with 3.think back on 4.talk back to 5.drop out of 6.drop in on 7.run out of 8.put up with 9.cut down on 10.get on with

a leave/ give up b pay a short visit c have none left d tolerate

e reduce

f have a good relationship with g continue

h maintain pace with i recall

1 go on with : tiếp tục (continue)

2 keep up with : theo kịp (keep pace with) think back on : nhớ lại (recall)

4 talk back to : cãi lại, nói lại

5 drop out of : rời khỏi; rút khỏi; bỏ học (leave) drop in on : ghé thăm

7 run out of : hết cạn, cạn kiệt put up with : chịu đựng (tolerate) cut down on : cắt giảm (reduce)

10.get on with : hòa hợp với ; hòa thuận với

2 Complete each sentence using the correct form of a phrasal verb above.

1 I hope none of my friends _ school this term.

2 John often _ us without warning.

3 The government is trying not to _ the money they are spending on vocational training.

4 David doesn’t _ his wife They’re always arguing.

5 Linda was about to take a part-time job, but she decided to _ her studies.

6 Hoa is a brilliant student It’s difficult to her if you don’t try very hard.

7 I usually _ my childhood with great pleasure. 8 The trainee _ his trainer and was kicked

out of the group.

drop out of drops in on

cut down on get on with

go on with

keep up with

think back on

3 Underline the adverbial clause in each sentence below Then say what type of adverbial clause it is

1 If I knew French, I would apply for a temporary job in this company

2 Laura has just finished training as a cook, and now she can cook better than her mother

3 My career adviser talks to me like he is my father 4.The programme at the vocational school was so bad that Nam dropped out of school

5 He won't be able to go to university unless he works harder

 adverbial clause of condition

clause of comparison

clause of manner clause of result

clause of condition

1 Don’t be late for work You may lose your job (If)

2 Factory workers work hard.Secondary school students also work hard (as as)

3 Linda was offered a very good job Linda didn’t hesitate to accept it (such that)

4 If you not tell me everything Otherwise I will not be able to help you (If)

5 The lab instructor had told us the right way to mix the

chemicals We mixed the chemicals the same way (exactly as)

ANSWER:

1.If you are late for work, you may lose your job

(Nếu bạn trễ làm việc, bạn bị việc làm.)

2 Secondary school students work as hard as factory workers

(HS trung học học làm việc chăm công nhân nhà máy.)

3 Linda was offered such a good job that she didn't hesitate to accept it

(Linda mời công việc tốt mà cô không ngần ngại chấp nhận nó.)

4 If you not tell me everything, I will not be able to help you

(Nếu bạn khơng nói với tơi thứ, tơi giúp bạn.)

5 We mixed the chemicals exactly as the lab instructor had told us to

HOMEWORK

-LEARN THE PHRASAL VERBS. -SEE KINDS OF CLAUSES IN