During the wedding ceremony, the (new wedded couples / newly wedding couples / newly wedded couples) are given wedding cards and (money gifts / gift money / wedding money).. 13.[r]
(1)TIẾNG ANH 12 ( NÂNG CAO ) ANH VĂN 12 ( CHUẨN )
* * * * *
-A CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ƠN TẬP ( TỪ TUẦN ĐẾN HẾT TUẦN 15 ) I TOPICS
-Các chủ điểm từ unit đến unit – trọng chủ điểm sau: * Home life
* Cultural Diversity
* School Education System * Higher Education
* Future Jobs
* Economic Reforms * Youth
II LANGUAGE FOCUS * Pronunciation
-Cách thức phát âm số nguyên âm, phụ âm thông dụng, -Dấu nhấn âm một, hai ba
* Vocabulary
-Từ vựng liên quan đến chủ điểm -Negative frefixes ( un-, im-, in-, dis-, ….) -Compound adjectives ( adjective + noun ) * Grammar
1 Tenses of verbs : Simple present – Present progressive – Past simple – Past progressive – Present perfect tense - Past perfect – simple future ,…
3 Reported speech
4 Relative clauses ( restrictive and non-restrictive) Articles
6 Passive voice
7 Adverbial clauses and phrases of concession, places Prepositions after verbs , Prepositions of time and place Conditional sentences
* * * * * VOCABULARY.
A Choose the best answer:
My mother (takes / does / holds) the responsibility (of / for / in ) running the household
Whenever problems comes ( up / out / from) , we discuss them (friendly / frankly / properly) and find solutions quickly
It is (wise / unwise / difficult ) for most Indian men to confide (Ø , for / in) their wives
After (pray / being prayed / praying ) to ask for the ancestors' permission to be married, the groom and bride (change / give / exchange ) their rings to each other
My parents (allow / make / let ) me (to / doing / do) a lot of homework every day Dad is always willing (to give / to join / to help ) a hand (in / with / on) cleaning the floor My responsibility is (wash / washes / to wash ) the dishes and take ( up / off./ out ) the garbage We are not (allowed / agreed / forced ) (talking / to talk / talk) on the phone late at night
They are a very (closely- knit / close -knitting / close-knit) family and very supportive (of / to / for) one another
(2)11 A (contractual / contract / contracting) marriage is a marriage which is (decided / held / approved ) by the parents
12 During the wedding ceremony, the (new wedded couples / newly wedding couples / newly wedded couples) are given wedding cards and (money gifts / gift money / wedding money).
13 The (Americans / Indians / Chinese) are more concerned (in / with / for) physical attractiveness when choosing a wife or husband
14 A husband is (oblige / obliged / permitted) to tell his wife (where / why / what) he has been if he comes home late
15 A romantic marriage is a marriage in which love is (supposed / suppose / supposing) to (follow / develop / precede ) marriage.
16 We are not (let / allowed / forced ) (go / to go / going)out with friends at night
17 The conical form is (cover / covering / covered ) with young palm (leaf / leafs / leaves )
18 Both parents join (a hand / their hands / hands) to give us a nice house and a happy (home / house / family)
19 Family is a base (at / from / in) which we go into the world (with / by / in ) confidence
20 Most Indians think that a woman has (to /to offer / to sacrifice ) (more than / less than / equal to)men in marriage.
21 Most Indian men don't think that it is (wise / unwise / right ) to confide (for / out / in) their wives 22 Mum is always the first (to get / getting / get ) up in the morning to make (sure / surely /certainly) her children leave home for school with breakfast and suitable clothes.)
23 As soon as I (have / have had / had) a good look at the designs , I (send/ will send / would send) them back
24 You should try to (observe / stick / obey) to your family's regulations to avoid the (problems / arguments / discussion) between the members of the family.
25 To get somebody 's (attraction / attendance / attention) , we can use either verbal or (none- verbal / no - verbal / non- verbal) communication
26 Pointing to a student in class is ( polite / rude / acceptable ) if the teacher wants to ask him a question 27 Tom said that he (sent / has sent / had sent ) you countless letters
28 Finally, thanks to their parents’ help, they found the (way/ decision/ solution) to that problem
29 Ours will be an (inside / informal / uniform / uneasy) party, so just wear casual clothes if you can come 30 One of the typical (actions / methods / advantages / features) of the Vietnamese cultures is worshiping ancestors
WORD FORMS
Use the correct form of the word in brackets to fit each gap. She acted in passive to her boss’s directions (obedient)
2 For reason, passengers are requested not to leave any luggage unattended.(secure) She was very during my father’s illness (support)
4 Going to university has made her more (confide)
5 We hope the difficulty can be by getting the two sides together to discuss the issues (solution)
6 Can I rely on you to behave while I’m away? (responsibility) He admitted to smuggle cannabis (attempt)
8 I’d like to make a for four people for Friday night please (reserve) I got to he airport early to be ready for the first out (fly)
10 Some poor families are unable to meet their needs.(base) 11 He is one of the 30 f or the manager’s job (apply)
12 We have been asked not to say anything for reason (secure) 13 He gives one lecture and two a week (tutor)
14 The notice will be sent to you if your scores meet the requirements of admission (accept) 15 There will be fewer places left at the universities if your application is late (vacancy) 16 is given to students who have passed maths and chemistry (prefer)
(3)18 He is applying for (a) course at Oxford University (graduate)
19 Japanese is considered an subject in some secondary schools in the city (option) 20 You are required to send a copy of the of school certificate (origin)
21 Some employers provide with fees for child care (assist)
22 We are in regular with each other by telephone or letter (communicate) 23 I made my to the host and left early (apologize)
24 The hotel manager told his staff to try to be to the guests (pleasure) 25 Some people think it is to ask someone’s age (polite)
26 The government’s is that they must first aim to beat inflation (argue)
27 Since we sent out the invitations, we’ve received five and one refusal (accept) 28 A good hostess is always to the needs of her guests (attend)
29 We’ve new anti-virus software (install) 30 English is a subject in our school (compel)
C MỘT SỐ ĐỀ ÔN TẬP I GRAMMAR
* TENSES OF VERBS
A Put the verbs in brackets into the correct verb form.
It (rain) every time I (leave) my umbrella at home
2 My parents are in America on holiday They (stay) near San Francisco The statue (break) while it (move) to another room in the museum She (sleep) for 10 hours You must wake her
5 David (repair) the TV set at the moment He (work) at it for one hour or so Ms Abbott (walk) home from work when she (see) the child (fall) off After (shout) for help, she (take) off her shoes and (jump) in (save) ………him
8 I can't go with you as I (not finish) my work
9 David (wash) his hands He just (repair) the TV set
10 He (leave) for London years ago and I (not see) him since then
11 "You (find) the key which you (lose) yesterday?" "Yes, I (find) it in the pocket of my other coat."
12 We (finish) all our housework by tomorrow evening
13 "Your face (be) dirty, Tom." "All right , I (wash) it right now." 14 What you (do) if you (be) in my situation?
15 If I (not / revise) thoroughly , I may fail my test
16 I haven't seen Alan for ages When I last (see) him, he (try) to find a job in London 17 I (walk) along the street when suddenly I (hear) footsteps behind me Somebody
(follow) me I was frightened and I (start) to run
18 I sat down at the desk and (wonder) why my father's letter (not arrive) yet I (write) to ask him to send me some money at once
19 On arrival at home I (find) that she just (leave) just a few minutes before 20 The film was marvelous If you (come) with us , you (enjoy) it B Present simple, present continuous, present perfect or past simple.
A lot of things(change) in my life since I (take) a job as a baby-sister a few months ago Now I(spend) every evening looking after children, so I(not go) out with my friends for weeks I (find) the job rather difficult at the beginning, but now I
(4)children I(earn) quite a lot of money in the past few weeks too, and so I(feel) quite happy My friends (laugh) at me, though, and (say) I (choose) the wrong job I (tell) that times (change) , and that men and women (become) equal Why can't a man be a baby-sister?
C Choose the correct verb form:
A Terry: What (1) did you do / have you done / had you done last night ?
Angie: Well, I (2) have hoped / have been hoping / had been hoping to go out , but I (3)have had / had / had had too much work
B Pete: What part of Birmingham(4) doyou live / did you live / have you lived in when you (5)were / have been / were being a student ?
Patrick: A place called Selly Oak (6) Do you know / Did you know / Have you known it ?
Pete: Oh, yes I (7) was passing / used to pass / have passed through it nearly every day when I (8) was living / have been living / have lived there
C Gillian: (9) Do you write / Have you written / Were you writing to the bank manager yet ? Mark: I (10) haven't finished / hadn't finished/ didn't finished yet (11) I've been trying / I 've
tried/ Itried to decide what to say
Gillian: Hurry up! He (12) is expecting/ has expected / has been expecting your reply since last week
D Brian: Our teacher (13) invites / has invited / invited the class to his house on Saturday (14) Do you go / Are you going / Have you gone ?
Luke : I'm afraid not I (15) work / used to work / am working for my father on Saturday E Philippa: When (16) did you hear / have you heard / had you heard your exam results ?
Clara: When I (17) had phoned / have phoned / phoned my teacher She (18) has been checking / has checked / was checking the list when I (19) had rung / rang / am ringing , so she (20) was telling / told / tells me then
Philippa: (22) Have you expected/ Have you been expecting/ Had you been expecting to so well Clara: Not really, to be honest!
* REPORTED SPEECH
-TASK Rewrite each sentence as indirect speech , using the verbs given in brackets 1.“You’ll have to send the documents to the embassy , Mr.Brown,”said the travel agent ( told ) ………
2 “I’m taking the 5.30 train tomorrow evening.” She said ( said ) ……… “The engineer was called three times last week,” she said to them (told) ……… “Are you coming to the party tonight , Mary ?” he said ( asked )
……… “I got my degree four years ago ’’ Ben said to Lisa ( told )
……… 6.“ Why didn’t you go to school yesterday , Tom ? the teacher said ( asked ) ……… 7.Sue said “ If I were you , I’d go by train ” (advised)
……… “Would you like to have a cup of coffee with me ? ” Tom said to me ( invited) ……… 9.“ What kind of experience you have ? ”the manager said to Claire ( asked) ……… 10 “Sue , can you remember to buy some bread ? ” said Paul ( reminded ) ……… TASK 2.Change the sentences into reported Speech
(5)……… Johnny said to his mother, "l don't know how to this exercise." ……… “Don’ t come back before one o'clock", advised my brother ……… ‘’Be modest if you are a good pupil", said my father
……… "We are waiting for the school bus at this moment ", said the children ……… "Whose bicycle did you borrow last weekend ?", his mother asked him ……… Paul said " I must go home now "
……… My friend said, ‘’Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
……… "Have you done your homework ?’’said our mother
……… 10 I asked Mary , "What time did you go to bed last night?"
……… 11.”I really think you should see the doctor, Chris ” said William ……… 12.”Yes, all right , I’ll share the bill with you , Dave ”Brenda said ……… ACTIVE – PASSIVE VOICE
TASK : Change these sentences into Passive voice
1 The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
……… I’ll go by train and my friend will meet me at the station
……… We put up a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday
……… The teacher is going to explain this problem to us
……… How much did they pay you ?
……… The police are following the suspects
……… A woman I know has just told me about it
……… A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam
……… Nobody knows anything about Brenda’s family
………
10 Many people believe that air pollution is going to be much worse in the next decade ………
TASK 2: Use the active or passive , in any appropriate tense , for the verbs in parentheses 1.The Amazon valley is extremely important to the ecology of the earth
Forty percent of the world’s oxygen ( produce) …………there
2.The game (win , probably) ………….by the other team tomorrow They are a lot better than we are
(6)4.The first fish (appear)……… on the earth about 500 million years ago Up to now , over 20,000 kinds of fish ( name) ………… and (describe)………by the scientists .New species (discover) ……… every year , so the total increases continually
5.The government used to support the school Today it (support) ………by private funds as well as by the tuition the students pay
6.Right now Alex is in the hospital He (treat)……… for a bad burn on his hand and arm *CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
TASK 1:Rewrite the sentences , beginning with the words in brackets I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone! ( Unless)
……… I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet ( If ) ……… You press this button to stop the machine ( If )
……… If you see Peter , tell him he should be here at 8.00 (Should) ………
5 Provided that you leave an address we will be able to contact you (Unless) ………
6 Without Jack’s help , I wouldn’t have been able to move the table (If ) ……… He would have lent you his car if you’d asked him ( Had ) ……… If you changed your mind , you ’d be welcome to join us ( Were) ………
9 They are having a row because she borrowed his tennis racket and lost it (If) ………
10 Unless you save some money , you will never be able to buy a car.( Provided) ………
TASK Supply the correct tenses of verbs given in these sentences We don’t go out unless it ( STOP )……….raining
2 We ( CALL )………….the police now if he didn’t give me back the bike
3 You would not be able to this test well if your English ( BE ) ………….not good If we ( not HAVE ) ……….enough rain last night, we ( not GROW ) …………rice well The men could not have caught those fish unless they ( HAVE ) ………….good nets He ( not LEARN )………much if he did not work harder
7 If you read this book carefully, you ( UNDERSTAND ) …………it He ( WRITE )………to you if he heard some news
9 We really help him if he really ( NEED ) ………….us
10 If he ( not HAVE ) …………an accident last night, he ( not BE) ………….in hospital now *RELATIVE CLAUSES
TASK 1: Combine the sentences , using relative clauses and insert commas where necessary. Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people Mary's children couldn't swim ………
2.David is going to talk about careers I’m sure you all know him ……… 3.I remember the day I was afraid to use my new computer then
(7)………
6.There wasn't any directory in the telephone box I was phoning from this box ……… 7.She refuses to use machines This makes her work more arduous ………
8 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year ………
9.The Earls of Euston were landowners in London Euston Station is named after them ………
10.Emilia and I shared a room We spent nights talking there
………
TASK : Add the correct relative pronoun or adverb to complete the sentence. She is one of the few people to ………….I look up
2 The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group, ………….chairman is Sir James Bex The Titanic, ……… sank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable
4 One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel, ……… is a member of the local council Mai was looking for a dog ……….leg had been broken in an accident
6 The earth, ……….is the fifth largest planet in the solar system, is the third planet from the sun Ha Noi, ……….thousands of tourists come to visit every year, is the capital of Viet Nam I don’t know the reason ………he was absent yesterday morning
9 People ……… outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people 10 Do you remember the department …………we bought these shirts *PREPOSITIONS Put the correct preposition into each gap:
1 I applied the job that I saw advertised the paper We hope to have a barbecue, but it depends the weather I think you are quite right I absolutely agree you She got married Peter last week
5 They are arguing who's going to win the World Cup
6 The footballer was sent off because he shouted the referee You can watch if you promise not to laugh me
8 Water consists hydrogen and oxygen He died a heart attack
10.Don't worry me I'll be fine
11 the time you get this letter, I shall be in Miami 12 Will you finish work time to the shopping 13 No, that’s not me I’m the one standing the corner
14 If the meeting doesn’t end time, I shall have to make my apologies and leave 15 She wrote this article her holiday
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION Rewrite the following sentences. I can't come because I have to look after my neighbour's children
- If I
2."I wouldn't go swimming on a day like this, if I were you , Tom" - Brian advised
3 I haven't been to the dentist for two years
- It is People say that he has been all over the world
- He is I have to write letters , but I hate it
(8)- Although It's nearly twenty years since my father saw his brother
- My father 8."You stole the money, Joe, didn't you!" said the inspector
- The inspector accused 9.Although I admire Shakespeare's comedies, I cannot agree that they are any superior to his tragedies -In spite of
10.He gave me a lift to the station and I didn’t miss the train
- If 11.When was America first discovered, Peter?" Mary asked
- Mary asked 12.If he doesn't start work right away, he 'll never finish it
- Unless 13.The last time I played tennis was in 1990
-I haven't 14 “Have you seen my brother recently?” he asked me
- He asked me 15.“Could you wait in reception, please?” she asked me
- She asked me 16 Terry will get over his illness Then his work will be improved
-Once 17.There will be someone to meet you on arrival
- When 18 Go to the international ticket desk immediately on arrival
-As 19.I didn’t know about John’s departure
- I didn’t know when 20.When you phone me, it was my lunch time
-When you phoned me, I 21 I started working for the company three years ago
- I’ve 22.David went home before we arrived
-When we
23.I’ve only recently started wearing glasses -I didn’t ………
24.I haven’t been to the cinema for two years
-The last time ……… 25.How long have Helen and Robert been married?
-When ……… 26.My responsibility is to take out the garbage every day
- I am 27.The misunderstanding was my fault., so I apologize
- I apologized 28.She won the tournament, so I congratulated her
-I congratulated her REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING THE WORDS IN ITALICS That boy’s sister sits beside me at school (whose)
(9)- Dr Darnell His parents were very proud of his winning the first prize in physics competition (which) - He Do you get on well with your next –door neighbor ? (who)
- Do you My father is the first person I usually ask for advice (whose)
- My father Hanoi, my home town, is the capital of Viet Nam (where)
- Hanoi Monday is my busy day (when)
- Monday is Everyone was surprised at his early arrival (which)
- He 10 My major, English, is spoken all over the world (which)
- English 11.I don’t mind looking after her baby while she’s out (object)
- I while she’s out 12.Do you think the economic crisis is the fault of the government ? (blame)
-Do you 13.I was sitting next to a boy in the exam He told me the answer (whom)
- The boy 14.Bill’s typewriter had broken and he had to use a pencil (whose)
- Bill
15.Because of the accident, there were traffic problems that day (resulted) -The that day
16.I bought a new typewriter It cost me a lot of money (which)
-The new 17." I hope you will forgive me for coming so late." the student said to the teacher (apologised) - The student 18.Jack’s parents were here last week and gave us a present (who)
- Jack’s parents 19 Can you give me a lift? I’ll be late otherwise (unless)
- 20 The police inspector said I had killed Mr Burns (accused)