Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.. absolute.[r]
(1)SỞ GD - ĐT ĐỒNG THÁP ĐỀ THI THỬ
HĐBM TIẾNG ANH THPT KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Đơn vị đề: Trường THPT Lấp Vò (Cấu trúc 1)
Mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest:
Question 1: A eradicate B character C malaria D spectacular Question 2: A reindeer B engineer C pioneer D referee
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A disaster B encounter C determine D consonant Question 4: A referee B agriculture C personality D mathematics Question 5: A familiar B redundant C customary D reluctant
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions:
Question 6: in the hospital for years, he has decided to give up his work. A To work B Working C Being working D Worked Question 7: This is a .
A wooden spoon brown soup C brown soup spoon wooden B brown wooden soup spoon D spoon brown soup wooden
Question 8: I think women are suited many important things, besides childbearing and homemaking
A of B on C for D about
Question 9: I think the match Everybody's gone into the stadium and you can hear them cheering
A was started B will be started C must started D must have started Question 10: I’m reading a Stephen King’s novel It’s really exciting and I couldn’t _.
A get it off B put it down C take it on D look it up Question 11: Last week I met Mr Lam, .
A who’s oldest son is studying abroad B the oldest son of who is studying abroad C whose oldest son is studying abroad D of whom the oldest son is studying abroad
Question 12: You can eat _
A whatever you want B you want
C it you want D whatever you don’t want.
Question 13: had I arrived home than it began to rain.
A No sooner B Hardly C Scarcely D Rarely
Question 14: _ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them
A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Despite the fact that Question 15: I'm I can't keep my eyes open
A so tired that B such a tired C too tired that D very tired that Question 16: Winning a place at university _ for most students.
(2)C is becoming more and more difficult D will become more difficult Question 17: Because of heavy rain, the game was for a few days.
A taken out B put off C set up D gotten away
Question 18: The company offers its employees free language training but not many people _ advantage of it
A make B C take D keep
Question 19: I don't think we should a decision yet; we should wait
A B make C take D create
Question 20: Only 31% of the students who the final exam passed it.
A had B made C took D wrote
Question 21: The players’ protests _ no difference to the referee’s decision at all.
A did B made C caused D created
Question 22: Not many students know the _ of English learning. A importance B importantment C important D import Question 23: What’s your hobby, Hoa?” – “ _.”
A Well, I like collecting stamps B Oh, with computers C Well, I want stamps D Oh, on the phone
Question 24: -“You look nice today I like your new hair style.” – “ _.” A It’s nice of you to say so B Shall I? Thanks.
C Oh, well done! D I feel interesting to hear that.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 25: Scientists warn of the impending extinction of many species of plants and animals
A irrefutable B imminent C formidable D absolute
Question 26: The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies
A unique B novel C exotic D vital
Question 27: The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years. A absolutely B relevantly C almost D comparatively
Question 28: Everything was in a thorough mess.
A utter B full C complete D appalling
Question 29: The service station at Shiel Bridge has a good range of groceries.
A coach station B railway station C power station D petrol station
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 30: It was obvious that he was thorough interested in the subject. A B C D
Question 31: The woman of whom the red car is parked in front of the bank is a famous pop star A B C D Question 32: Either you or the headmaster are handing the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting A B C D
(3)Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Who talk more – men or women? Most people believe that women talk more However, linguist Deborah Tannen, who has studied the communication style of men and women, says that this is a stereotype According to Tannen, women are more verbal - talk more - in private situations, where they use conversation as the “glue” to hold relationships together But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information and gain status Tannen points out that we can see these differences even in children Little girls often play with one “best friend”, their play includes a lot of conversation Little boys often play games in groups; their play usually involves more doing than talking In school, girls are often better at verbal skills, boys are often better at mathematics
A recent study at Emory University helps to shed light on the roots of this difference Researchers studied conversation between children age 3-6 and their parents They found evidence that parents talk very differently to their son than they to their daughters The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls Specifically, when parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details There is also far more talk about emotions, especially sadness, with daughters than with sons
Question 35 Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the first paragraph? A Little girls and little boys have different ways of playing.
B Women talk more than men
C It’s stereotype that women talk more than men.
D Women talk more in private , and men talk more in public. Question 36 Which word is similar in meaning to “glue” in line ? A means B sticky substance C game D rope
Question 37 Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the second paragraph? A Researchers have studied the conversations of children and their parents B Parents not talk much about sadness with their sons
C Study at Emory University can help to explain the differences between communication styles of boys and girls
D An Emory University found that parents talk more with their daughters than with their sons
Question 38 Which of the following phrases best explains the meaning of the word “verbal”?
A connected with the use of spoken language B being very talkative C deriving from verbs D using very loud noise Question 39 The word they in line refers to _.
A situations B women C men and women D men Question 40 Which can be used as a synonym of the word “feelings” ?
A anger B emotions C thinking D worries
Question 41 Which of the following statements can be inferred from the first paragraph ? A Men and women have different styles of talking, which may begin in childhood B Men are more sociable than women
C According to Tannen, the belief that women talk more is partly right but most wrong and oversimplified
D Women talk more in some situations, men talk more in others Question 42 Which word could best replace “startling” ?
(4)Question 43 Which of the following statements can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A Girls have more practice discussing sadness than boys
B Parents don’t enjoy talking with their sons as much as with their daughters C A recent study found that parents talk differently to their sons and daughters D Boys don’t like to be with their parents as much as girls
Question 44 Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage? A Parents use more language to talk with their daughters
B Boys don’t like showing their emotions.
C Parents give more love to their daughters than their sons. D Girls are thought to be more talkative than boys.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
The Planets of Jupiter
The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth
Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years
Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System
Question 45: The word attained in paragraph is closest in meaning to _.
A attempted B changed C lost D reached
Question 46: The word they in paragraph refers to _.
A nuclear reactions B giant planets C terrestrial D substances Question 47: According to the passage, hydrogen can become a metallic-like liquid when it is
A extremely hot B combined with helium
(5)Question 48: According to the passage, some scientists believe Jupiter and Earth are similar in that they both have _
A solid surfaces B similar masses C similar atmospheres D metallic cores Question 49: The clouds surrounding Jupiter are mostly composed of _.
A ammonia B helium C hydrogen D methane
Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that the appearance of alternating bands circling Jupiter is caused by _
A the Great Red Spot B heat from the Sun
C the planet’s fast rotation
D Storms from the planet’s Southern Hemisphere
Question 51: The author uses the word puzzling in paragraph to suggest that the Great Red Spot is _
A the only spot of its kind B not well understood
C among the largest of such spots
D a problem for the planet’s continued existence
Question 52: Paragraph supports which of the following conclusions? A Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as the Sun.
B Jupiter has a weaker gravitational force than the other planets. C Scientists believe that Jupiter was once a star.
D Scientists might learn about the beginning of the Solar System by Studying Jupiter. Question 53: Why does the author mention primeval heat in paragraph 3?
A To provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the Sun
B To provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the other planets
C To suggest a possible explanation for the number of satellites that Jupiter has D To suggest a possible source of the quantity of heat that Jupiter gives off Question 54: Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?
A If Jupiter had fewer satellites, it would be easier for scientists to study the planet itself. B If Jupiter had had more mass, it would have developed internal nuclear reactions. C If Jupiter had been smaller, it would have become a terrestrial planet.
D if Jupiter were larger, it would give off much less heat.
Read the passage and choose one word or phrase marked A, B, C or D that best fits each of the gaps:
When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently come across words you not (55) understand Sometimes you (56) the meaning in a dictionary and sometimes you guess The strategy you adopt depends very much upon the (57) of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal
If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is (58) remembering that every dictionary has its limitations Each definition is only an approximation and one builds up an accurate picture of the meaning of a word only after meeting it in a (59) of contexts It is also important to recognize the special dangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice versA If you must use a dictionary, it is usually far safer to (60) an English-English dictionary
(6)When you come across unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic However, if you develop efficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (63) a number of possible problems and help yourself to understand far more of the text than you at first thought likely
Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual clues, both within the sentence and outside, and making use of clues (64) from the formation of the word
Question 55 A wholly B fully C totally D completely
Question 56 A inspect B control C check D examine
Question 57 A extent B level C degree D range
Question 58 A worth B essential C valuable D vital Question 59 A multiple B variation C variety D diversity
Question 60 A survey B consult C refer D inquire
Question 61 A In case B Provided C Although D Even if
Question 62 A therefore B so C however D so that
Question 63 A go over B overcome C get over D surpass Question 64 A coming B extracted C derived D originated WRITING
Part I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it:
Question 65 It was late, so I did not call you.
If _ Question 66 No one but the seven-year-old boy saw the accident.
Only Question 67 As soon as he arrived at the airport, he called phone.
No sooner Question 68 It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
The man _ Question 69 Joan finally managed to get a good job.
Joan finally succeeded Part II In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the way how people should protect and preserve the natural resources
(7)-ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2015 ĐƠN VỊ RA ĐỀ: TRƯỜNG THPT LẤP VÒ 2
MULTIPLE CHOICE:
1 C 9 D 17 B 25 B 33 A 41 D 49 A 57 C
2 D 10 B 18 C 26 D 34 C 42 D 50 C 58 A
3 D 11 C 19 B 27 D 35 D 43 C 51 B 59 D
4 B 12 A 20 C 28 C 36 B 44 A 52 D 60 B
5 C 13 A 21 B 29 D 37 D 45 D 53 D 61 D
6.B 14 D 22 A 30 A 38 A 46 B 54 B 62 A
7 B 15 A 23 A 31 A 39 B 47 C 55 B 63 B
8 C 16 C 24 A 32 B 40 B 48 D 56 C 64 C
WRITING: Part I:
Question 65 If it hadn’t been late, I would have called you. Question 66 Only the seven-year-old boy saw the accident.
Question 67 No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home. Question 68 The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car.
Question 69 Joan finally succeeded in getting a good job. Part II:
Model
Conservation concerns men’s safeguarding and preservation of natural resources and his responsibility for improving the environmental conditions in which he lives An important task of conservation is the prevention of waste – waste of forests, soil, minerals, wildlife and human life Trees help to preserve land because their roots bind the soil and retain water Without trees, heavy rains will cause soil erosion Forest conservation also means the prevention of bush fires and the attention to planting and looking after new, young trees Not only should man preserve forests but he should also realize the importance of wildlife protection Unless governments have a good system of control or pass laws restricting the hunting, eradicating of rare animals and plants, they slowly disappear Natural resources such as coal, gas and mineral ores are limited but the need for them is growing day by day Therefore, man should use them widely on the one hand, and look for alternative fuels on the other hand
safeguarding and preservation of natural resources forests water.