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Look at these pictures and guess what they are doing Saturday, September 18th , 2010 Unit 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING • Pronunciation : Stress in two-syllable words • Grammar: Reported speech Pronunciation * Listen and repeat Attract [ə'trækt] Discuss [dis'kʌs] Suppose [sə'pouz] Waving ['weiviη] Walking ['wɔ:kiη] Pointing ['pɔintiη] Signal ['signəl] Instance ['instəns] Student ['stju:dnt] Polite [pə'lait] Police [pə'li:s] Between [bi'twi:n] COMMON RULES: - For verbs, stress is often put on the second syllable Ex: attract, begin, discuss… - For noun or adjectives, stress is often put on the first syllable Ex: polite, signal, English… * Practise reading these sentences: Linda Cupple is a social worker in my village William Makepeace Thackeray was a famous British writer David Warren is Linda’s teacher’s doctor Janet is having a number of problems Michael is sailing across the river Jenny is waiting for Michael to return Grammar: Reported Speech Change in pronouns: - I/We Subject Ex: I He/She; me him/her, my his/her We They; us them; our their - You Object Ex: You (S) He/She/I/We/They You (O) him/her/me your his/her/my/our/their - He/She/It/They ø Changes in tenses: Direct speech Reported speech Present simple Past simple Present progressive Past progressive Past simple Past simple/Past perfect Past progressive Past progressive/Past perfect progressive Present perfect Past perfect Present perfect progressive Past perfect progressive Past perfect Past perfect Past perfect progressive Past perfect progressive Changes in time, place and demonstrative heads: Direct speech Reported speech time now today tonight tomorrow yesterday last night two days ago then/immediately that day that night the next/following day the day before/the previous day the night before two days before/earlier place here there demonstrative heads this these that those “ I work for a big company.” Thuan said he worked for a big company “ I’m their marketing manager.” Thuan said he was their marketing manager “The company has opened an office in Ho Chi Minh City.” Thuan said the company had opened an office in Ho Chi Minh City “It has been very successful.” Thuan said it had been very successful “I ’ve been chosen to run an office in District 5.” Thuan said he had been chosen to run an office in District “How long have you been learning English?” Thuan asked me how long I had been learning English “I don’t have much time to enjoy myself run an office in.” Thuan said he didn’t have much time to enjoy himself “I hope you will come and visit me in Ho Chi Minh City Thuan hoped I would come and visit him in Ho Chi Minh City “I hope I will be successful in Ho Chi Minh City Thuan hoped he would be successful in Ho Chi Minh City EXERCISE 2: “I’m upset, too.” “I’m not interested.” “He promised to go to the cinema “but he didn’t turn up.” “I don’t want to see you again.” “I don’t believe he did.” “I’ ll talk to him later.” “I must be going now otherwise I’ll be late for school.” Tung Lan KEY: was upset was not interested had promised to go to the cinema hadn’t turned up didn’t want to see you she didn’t believe you tried she would talk to you later she had to go now otherwise she would be late for school TUAN TUNG these might must then will those here had to may there now would these might must then will those here had to may there now would -Do Test yourself A -Do exercises in the workbook ... said “good morning” to me and asked how I was 8.Offer : S + offered + to sth Ex: “Shall I take off your coat?”,I said to her I offered to take off her coat 9 Apology: I’m sorry for sth => S...Look at these pictures and guess what they are doing Saturday, September 18th , 2010 Unit 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING • Pronunciation : Stress in two-syllable words • Grammar: Reported speech... [bi'twi:n] COMMON RULES: - For verbs, stress is often put on the second syllable Ex: attract, begin, discuss… - For noun or adjectives, stress is often put on the first syllable Ex: polite, signal,