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Unit Ways of socializing LESSON FOUR WRITING Make as many words as possible beginning with APO… Apology (n) Apologize (v) Apologist (n) Apologetic (a) Vocabulary: Abrupt: (a): đột ngột Thoughtful (a): ân cần chu đáo discourtesy (n): bất lịch sự, thô lỗ Interruption (n): gián đọan, vật gây gián đọan At hand: near, close by Fare well: goodbye Departure: leaving Checking Vocabulary: Matching Abrupt Rudeness Thoughtful Disruption Discourtesy Goodbye Interruption near, close by At hand leaving Fare well sudden and unexpected often in an unpleasant way Departure considerate Task Use the words to make sentences Change the form of the verb (No addition or omission is required) There/ be/ many ways/ tell someone/ goodbye, / most of / them / depend / on the situation / and / at hand There are many ways to tell someone goodbye, and most of them depend on the situation at hand However / there / be / one rule / that / all situations / observe: abruptly / we / seldom / say goodbye However, there is one rule that all situations observe: we seldom say goodbye abruptly In / English it / be / necessary / prepare a person / for our departure In English it is necessary to prepare a person for our departure We / lead / into the farewell / by / say / something pleasant and thoughtful / like / “I’ve / really / enjoy / talking / to / you We lead into the farewell by saying something pleasant and thoughtful like “I’ve really enjoyed talking to you” We / might / also say / something / relating to / the / time / like / ‘Gosh, / I can’t / believe / how / late / it / be! / I really / must / be / go!” We might also say something relating to the time like “Gosh, I can’t believe how late it is! I really must be going!” Task Put the sentences of the two paragraphs below in their right order Paragraph A An apology indicates that we realize we’ve made a mistake, and we’re sorry for it B It’s a way of expressing our regret or sorrow for something C It is difficult to write rules that tell exactly when you should apologize, but it is not difficult to learn how D When we apologize, we admit our wrongdoing or discourtesy, usually offer a reason for it, and express regret E If we have done something to hurt someone’s feeling, we apologize Paragraph 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 1.D It is difficult to write rules that tell exactly when you should apologize, but it is not difficult to learn how 2.E If we have done something to hurt someone’s feeling, we apologize 3.A An apology indicates that we realize we’ve made a mistake, and we’re sorry for it 4.B It’s a way of expressing our regret or sorrow for something 5.D When we apologize, we admit our wrongdoing or discourtesy, usually offer a reason for it, and express regret Paragraph A But if the teacher stops and waits for him to say something, he could apologize simply “I’m sorry I’m late”, ask permission to take his seat and sit down B What does he do/ the most polite action is usually to take a seat as quietly as possible and apologize later C The simplest way to apologize is to say “I’m sorry.” D Naturally, more than this is needed, but it is not the time for it because it has already caused some interruption and doesn’t need to make any longer E Let’s take a common situation Tom is late for class and enters the classroom Paragraph 1C 2E 3B 4A 5D Paragraph 1.C The simplest way to apologize is to say “I’m sorry.” 2.E Let’s take a common situation Tom is late for class and enters the classroom 3.B What does he do/ the most polite action is usually to take a seat as quietly as possible and apologize later 4.A But if the teacher stops and waits for him to say something, he could apologize simply “I’m sorry I’m late”, ask permission to take his seat and sit down 5.D Naturally, more than this is needed, but it is not the time for it because it has already caused some interruption and doesn’t need to make any longer 15 .. .Unit Ways of socializing LESSON FOUR WRITING Make as many words as possible beginning with APO… Apology (n) Apologize... unexpected often in an unpleasant way Departure considerate Task Use the words to make sentences Change the form of the verb (No addition or omission is required) There/ be/ many ways/ tell... many ways/ tell someone/ goodbye, / most of / them / depend / on the situation / and / at hand There are many ways to tell someone goodbye, and most of them depend on the situation at hand However