ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔNTẬPHKI MÔN AV7 A.TỪ VỰNG : Từ Unit 1 đến Unit 8 B.NGỮ PHÁP: _ Thì _ So sánh hơn, so sánh nhất _ Trạng từ tần suất ( năng diễn ) _ Các cấu trúc đề nghò , câu cảm, tính từ ghép. _ Cách dùng a little, a few, fewer, less, more. _ Giới từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn _ Cách trả lời về giờ _ Từ để hỏi C.ĐỌC HIỂU : Tất cả các phần Listen and read, Listen and repeat và Read từ Unit 1 đến Unit 8 theo dạng trả lời câu hỏi D.VIẾT: Viết một đoạn văn để tự giới thiệu về mình dựa vào những câu hỏi gợi ý cho sẵn. TEST YOURSELF I/ TENSES: ( thì ) 1.Simple Present tense: ( hiện tại đơn ) - To be: am, is, are I am ( not ) _ Am I --- ? He/ She/ It/ 1 is ( not ) _ Is he /she / it / 1 --- ? We/ You/ They/ 2 are ( not ) _Are we / you / they / 2 --- ? - Ordinary verbs: (động từ thường) I/ We/ You/ They/ 2 V _ don’t + V _ Do I/ we/ you/ they/ 2 + V ? He/ She/ It/ 1 Vs/es _ doesn’t + V _ Does he/ she / it/ 1 + V ? Từ nhận diện: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every,… 2.Present continuous tense: ( hiện tại tiếp diễn ) am/ is / are + V.ing Từ nhận diện: now, at present, at the moment,… hoặc Look! ; Listen!; Be careful!; … 3.Simple future tense: ( tương lai đơn ) Will / (shall) + V _ Won’t + V _ Will + S + V …? Từ nhận diện: tomorrow, tonight, next, in the future,… DRILL: Use the correct forms of verbs in the brackets: 1.She ( come ) --------------------------- tomorrow morning. 2.Hoa always ( help ) ---------------------- her parents on their farm in her free time. 3.Our summer vacation usually ( start ) -------------- in June and ( last ) ------------ for almost three months. 4.What ---------- you usually ( do ) ------------ during summer vacation? 5.They ( talk ) ------------- about Hoa’s work at the moment. 6.He ( not come ) ----------------------- to the party tomorrow night. 7.We ( go ) ------------------ swimming every afternoon. 8.Hoa ( have ) ------------------- breakfast with her uncle now. 9.My father never ( drink ) ----------------- coffee. 10.What are you doing? _ I ( do ) ---------------- my homework. 11.Next Sunday is Nga’s birthday. She ( invite ) --------------- some of her friends. 12.How many hours a week --------------- he usually ( work ) ---------------------? 13.Look! The boys ( play ) ----------------------- football in the house. 14.Nga ( play ) ----------------------- badminton now. 15.What ------------ you (do ) -------------------- next summer? 1 II/ STRUCTURES:( Cấu trúc ) 1.like / love / enjoy / practice + V.ing 2.What about / How about + V.ing ? 3.Let’s + V . 5.Why don’t we + V ? 6.Shall we + V ? 7.Would you like + to V ? 4.Would you like + N ( some …) DRILL: Use the correct forms of verbs in the brackets. 1.Ba enjoys ( collect ) -------------------- stamps. 2.Would you like ( come ) ------------------ to my house for dinner ? 3.What about ( rehearse ) -------------------- a play ? 4.She often practices ( play ) -------------------- the piano in the evening. 5.Why don’t we ( go ) ------------------- to English club? 6.Lan loves ( read ) ------------------ comics. 7.Shall we ( visit ) ---------------- Ha Long Bay? 8.Let’s (go) -------------------- to the cafeteria. 9.I like ( listen ) ------------------ to music. 10.How about ( do ) ---------------------- homework together? III/ ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never,… Vò trí: trang từ tần suất thường đứng trước động từ thường và đứng sau động từ to be. DRILL: Put the following adverbs in brackets into the right places. 1.Ba is interested in stamps. ( always ) _ --------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.Nga rehearses a play with her friends. ( often ) _ --------------------------------------------------------- 3.Are they free on the weekend ? ( usually ) _ --------------------------------------------------------------- 4.What do you do after school? ( usually ) _ ----------------------------------------------------------- 5.I help my mom with the housework. ( usually ) _ ------------------------------------------------------------ 6.Does Nga play skipping rope at recess? ( often ) _ ---------------------------------------------------------- 7.Ba’s friends give him stamps from other countries .( sometimes ) _ -------------------------------------------8.Nam, Ba and Hoa are late for their class. ( never ) _ ------------------------------------------------------------ 9.How many hours a day do you do your homework? (usually) _ ------------------------------------------------- 10.After class, Ba goes home and watches TV. ( usually) _ ----------------------------------------------------- IV/ COMPARATIVES : ( So sánh hơn ) 1.Short adjectives : ( tính từ ngắn ) là tính từ có một vần hoặc 2 vần nhưng tận cùng có chữ “y” Adj + er + than Ex: Hoa is taller than Nien. 2. Long adjectives : ( tính từ dài ) là tính từ có từ 2 vần trở lên. more + adj + than Ex: This dress is more expensive than that one. Từ nhận diện hình thức so sánh hơn là “than” V/ SUPERLATIVES: ( so sánh nhất ) 1.Short adjectives : ( tính từ ngắn ) The + adj + est Ex: Hoa is the tallest girl in her class. 2. Long adjectives : ( tính từ dài ) The most + adj Ex: This is the most expensive dress. Từ nhận diện hình thức so sánh nhất là “the” • MỘÂT SỐ TÍNH TỪ SO SÁNH ĐẶC BIỆT : 2 Tính từ So sánh hơn So sánh nhất good better the best little less the least many much more the most DRILL: Viết dạng so sánh thích hợp của các tính từ trong ngoặc: 1.A new house is ( expensive) ----------------------------------- than an old house. 2.Summer is ( hot) ---------------------- than spring. 3.Mr. Tuan works ( many ) -------------------------- hours than Mr. Jones. 4.Summer vacation is the (long)------------------------ vacation. 5.Vietnamese students have ( few ) ---------------------------- vacations than American ones. 6.He drinks ( little ) ------------------------ coffee than his brother. 7.Christmas is one of the ( important ) ---------------------- vacation in America. 8.She has ( much ) --------------------- money than her sister. 9.Her English is ( good ) ---------------- than my English. 10.Nam is the ( young ) ---------------------- student in my class. 11.They are the ( good ) ------------------------- students in my class. 12.Motorbikes are ( fast ) --------------------------than bikes. 13.Ho Chi Minh City is the ( big) ------------------------- city in Viet Nam. V/ A few, a little, fewer. less, more: _ A few + danh từ số nhiều _ A little + danh từ không đếm được _ Fewer + danh từ số nhiều ( + than) _ Less + danh từ không đếm được ( + than) _ More + danh từ số nhiều & danh từ không đếm được ( + than) DRILL: Complete the sentences with “a little” or “ a few”: 1.There is ------------------ orange juice in the glass. 2.I have ----------------- books in English. 3.She will have ------------------- milk for breakfast. 4.I can play ---------------- music. 5.There are --------------- letters in the letter-box. 6.There are only ---------------- books on the shelf. 7.My father is eating ----------------- chiken soup. 8.He has -------------------- money and he will buy ------------------- vegetables. DRILL: Complete the sentences with “fewer” , “ less” or “more”: 1.Hoa has four vacations a year. Tim has six vacations a year. _ Hoa has -------------- vacations than Tim. _Tim has -------------- vacations than Hoa. 2.Thu spends seventy thousand dong a week. Loan spends fifty thousand dong a week. _Thu spends ------------------ money than Loan. _Loan spends ------------------ money than Thu. 3. I have 20 books . My friend has 18 books. _ I have --------------- books than my friend. _My friend has ----------------- books than I. 4.Lan eats two bowls of rice. Ba eats three bowls of rice. _ Lan eats ----------------- rice than Ba. 3 _ Ba eats ---------------- rice than Lan. 5.Mr Jones works 40 hours a week. Mr Tuan works 77 hours a week. _ Mr Jones works ------------------ hours than Mr Tuan. _ Mr Tuan works ------------------ hours than Mr jones. 6.Mr Ba produces 18 litters of milk a day. Mr Hai produces 17 litters of milk a day. _ Mr Ba produces ----------------------- milk than Mr Hai. _ Mr Hai produces --------------------- milk than Mr Ba. VI/ Mối liên hệ giữa các cấu trúc : 1.Các cấu trúc đề nghò: _ What about / How about + V.ing ? _ Let’s + V . _ Why don’t we + V ? _ Shall we + V ? Ex: play volleyball Let’s play volleyball. Why don’t we play volleyball? What about play ing volleyball ? Shall we play volleyball? 2.Compound adjectives: ( tính từ ghép) Ex: 1.A tour lasts six days. 2.A break lasts twenty minutes. A six-day tour. A twenty- minute break. 3.Exclamations:( câu cảm) What + ( a / an ) + adj + noun ! Ex: a.expensive dress. b.beautiful flowers What an expensive dress ! What beautiful flowers ! c.bright room d.awful weather What a bright room! What awful weather ! DRILL: Viết lại những câu sau đây, sử dụng cấu trúc mới nhưng vẫn giữ nghóa của cấu trúc ban đầu: 1.intelligent boys. 3.Why don’t we play table tennis? _ What ----------------------------------- _ What about ------------------------------------- ? 2.Let’s do homework together. 4.A report longs three pages. _ Shall we ------------------------------- ? _ A three ------------------------------------ 3.lovely house 6.Let’s go to the beach. _ What ----------------------------------- _ Why don’t we -------------------------------- ? VII/ TIME: What’s the time? = What time is it ? 1.Giờ chẳn: It’s + giờ chẳn + o’clock Ex: 9:00 : It’s nine o’clock. 2.Giờ lẻ: Công thức chung : It’s + giờ + phút Ex: 5:30 : It’s five thirty. 9:15 : It’s nine fifteen. 12:45 : It’s twelve forty-five. Cách khác: a.Giờ rưỡi: It’s + half past+ giờ Ex: 9:30 : It’s half past nine. b.Giờ quá: ( từ 5’ đến 25’) It’s + phút + past + giờ Ex: 10:25 : It’s twenty-five past ten. c.Giờ kém: ( từ 35’ đến 55’) It’s + phút + to + giờ Ex: 8:45 (9k15) : It’s fifteen to nine. DRILL: Look at the time, then write the answer to this question: What time is it? a. 6:20 ------------------------------------------ b.11:15 --------------------------------------------- c.3:45 ------------------------------------------- d.7:30 ---------------------------------------------- e.10:55 ------------------------------------------ f.9:25 ----------------------------------------------- g.3:35 --------------------------------------------- h.4:30 ---------------------------------------------- 4 VIII/ QUESTION WORDS : ( Tửứ ủeồ hoỷi ) Complete the following sentences, using the question words : What, Where, When, Why, Who, How, How far, How many, What time 1.---------------- is your name? _ My names Hoa. 2.---------------- is your family name? _ Its Nguyen. 3.---------------- old are you? _ Im thirteen. 4.---------------- do you live? _ I live on Nguyen Trai Street. 5.---------------- do you live with? _ My friends. 6.---------------- is it from your house to school? _ About three kilomiters. 7.---------------- do you go to school? _ By bike. 8.---------------- are you late? _ Because I miss the bus. 9.---------------- do you do ? _ Im a student. 10.---------------- is she going ? _ Shes going to the market. 11.---------------- are you talking to? _ Im talking to my friend tThanh. 12.---------------- does he have Math? _ He has Math at 8.40. 13.---------------- do you have English? _ They have it on Monday and Friday. 14.---------------- classes do you have? _ We have four classes. 15.---------------- is Hoa unhappy ? _ Because she misses her parents and her friends. IX/ PREPOSITIONS: ( Giụựi tửứ ) At 5 oclock, at the moment, at present, at the back of, On Tuesday, on Tuesday morning, on July 5 th , on Tran Phu Street, on the wall, on the table, on my birthday, on the left, on the right, on the bookshelf, on the racks, on the farm, In the morning/ afternoon / evening, in July, in April 2007, in HCM City, in the countryside, in the middle of, Between and Next to DRILL: Use the correct prepositions to complete these sentences : 1.Hoas father works ---------------- the farm ---------- the countryside. 2.The books are ----------- the bookshelf. 3.His house is next ---------- my house. 4.They often go swimming ------------ Sunday. 5.She will be 13 ----------- her next birthday. 6.I never play games ---------- the afternoon. 7.We are playing chess ------------ the moment. 8.My birthday is ------------ November 29 th . 9.The party will syart ------------- seven oclock ------------ the evening. 10.It often rains ------------- July. X/ WRITING: Write a paragraph to introduce about yourself. The following questions may help you. 1.Whats your name? 2.How old are you? 3.What school do you go to? 4.Which class are you in? 5.Whats your favorite subject? 6.Do you enjoy school? 7.What do you usually do at recess? 8.What do you do after school? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 . ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HKI MÔN AV 7 A.TỪ VỰNG : Từ Unit 1 đến Unit 8 B.NGỮ PHÁP: _ Thì _ So sánh hơn,. he have Math? _ He has Math at 8.40. 13.---------------- do you have English? _ They have it on Monday and Friday. 14.---------------- classes do you have?