Hai hay nhieàu haønh ñoäng xaûy ra song song trong quaù khöù (thöôøng ñöôïc noái baèng lieân töø while).. Ex: The children were playing outside while their mother was cooking dinner.[r]
(1)UNIT 12: A VACATION ABROAD I GETTING START & LISTEN AND READ
No MEANING NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
1 nước abroad abroad
2 Liên hiệp Anh (Anh, Xcốt-len xứ Wales
Britain
3 Thái Lan Thailand
4 cờ flag
5 ngạc nhiên surprise surprise surprised/-ing (un)~ingly
6 chuyến du lịch tour
7 vé, thẻ ticket
8 bao gồm, kể cả inclusion include inclusive
9 ghé thăm, đến come over
10 Đón, rước (ai) pick sb up
II SPEAK
No MEANING NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
11 lịch trình (kế hoạch hành trình)
itinerary 12 phịng tập thể dục gym 13
khởi hành departureleave for/from = go, set off, take off
depart
for/from (used especially about trains, buses, planes 14 tham quan sightseeing
15 qua, theo đường via (prep)
16 giá rate
17 đơn (chỉ có một) single
18 đôi double
19 Đại tây dương Atlantic
20 phòng trưng bày gallery III LISTEN
No MEANING NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
21 tin, dự báo report
22 có mây cloud cloudy ≠
cloudless, clear
23 khô bone dry = parched, arid dry
Date: 27/4-03/5/ 2020 Class:
(2)24 có mưa rain rainy = wet
25 có tuyết snow snowy
26 có nắng sun sunny = bright
27 có gió wind windy
28 âm, số minus
29 độ
- độ bách phân
degree
- Centigrade degree IV READ:
No MEANING NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
30 as soon as
31 núi lửa volcano volcanic
32 dung (nham) thạch lava
33 phía đầu overhead
34 người đánh cá fisherman
35 cầu tàu, cầu cảng wharf
36 nhà tù prison
37 chạm, khắc carve
38 núi mount
39 đặt vị trí situate
40 bờ (biển, hồ lớn) shore
41 tượng statue
42 tự do, quyền tự liberty = freedom
43 nữ thần tự Liberty
44 đế quốc, đế chế empire
45 bang state
46 (thuoc bang New
York) Empire State
V WRITE
No MEANING NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
47
phàn nàn (make a) complaint about/of/from/to/against
complain (that) /about/to sb about sth
48 nặng nề heaviness
49 va li suitcase
50 certain
51 bao gồm cover
52 mến khách, hiếu khách
(in)hospitable = friendly,
welcoming VI LANGUAGE FOCUS
No MEANING NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
53 người đưa thư mailman
54 đua race
55 trống, tiếng trống drum
(3)57 đám đông crowd crowd crowded
58 reo hò cheer
GRAMMAR
1 Past progressive tense (Thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn) : a Form (Cấu trúc)
- Affirmative form (Thể khẳng định) Ex: I was watching TV at nine o’clock - Negative form: (Thểphủ định)
Ex: they weren’t doing their homework at that time - Interrogative form: (Thể nghi vấn)
Ex: Were you playing soccer at eight o’clock ?
b Usage: (Cách dùng) Thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn dùng để diễn tả:
Hành động xảy thời điểm xác định khứ
Ex: Nga was practising the piano at p.m last Sunday What were you doing at this time yesterday ?
Hành động xảy kéo dài khỏang thời gian xác định khứ
Ex: I was painting all day yesterday
They were playing tennis from a.m to 10 a.m last Saturday
Một hành động diễn khứ hành động khứ khác xảy đến (hai hành
động thường nối liền liên từ when while ) Ex: We were having dinner when he came yesterday
I saw her while I was crossing the road
Hai hay nhiều hành động xảy song song khứ (thường nối liên từ while)
Ex: The children were playing outside while their mother was cooking dinner Lưu ý: Liên từ when (khi, thì), while (trong khi) dùng để nối hai mệnh đề
Khi when, while đặt đầu câu, hai mệnh đề phải có dấu phẩy (,) 2 Progressive tense with “ always” (Thì tiếp diễn với always)
Trạng từ always dùng với tiếp diễn để diễn tả:
a Hành động lặp lặp lại khứ gây cho người nói bực mình, khó chịu Ex: He was always losing his keys.(Anh ta làm chìa khóa hồi)
b Hành động việc tình cờ xảy thường xuyên Ex: I’m always meeting Mrs Blake in the supermarket
(Tôi gặp bà Blake siêu thị)
c Hành động có tính liên tục
Ex: He’s always working = He works the whole time (Ông làm việc suốt)
I, She, He, It + was
+ V-ing We, You, They + were
S + was / were + not + V-ing
(4)UNIT 12: A VACATION ABROAD
1. As Bob was driving to work, he a wonderful idea
A has B has had C had D was having
2. The tour a visit to the Science Museum
A had B included C enclosed D included of
3. The statue out of stone
A carves B was carved C paints D was painted
4. I would love them again
A see B to see C seeing D to seeing
5. is a mountain with a hole in the top where fire, gas and lava sometimes come out
A Volcano B Valley C Hill D Mount
6. Ann television when the phone rang
A watches B watched C has watched D was watching
7. I’ll call you soon as I get home from work
A so B as C like D too
8. “I think I’ll stay here after all.” -“You your mind.”
A always changed B has always changed C are always changing D always change
9. Oil poured of the damaged ship
A out B off C over D upon
10.The Statue of , which has become a symbol of freedom, is situated in New York harbor
A four American presidents B Liberty
C Alcatraz D Empire State
11.Jack his homework between pm and pm
A did B was doing C made D was making
12.I was holiday with my parents the island of Capri
A on/on B on/in C in/on D on at
13. is an area of land between hills or mountains
A Valley B Beach C Bay D Island
14.Tom burnt his hand when he the dinner
A cooked B was cooking C has cooked D cooks
15.They have put a horrible statue right in the middle their front yard
A on B in C of D to
16.“I can’t read this.” You about my handwriting.”
A always complain B has always complained
C always complained D are always complaining
17.A cup of tea sounds
A perfect B perfectly C perfection D perfectionist
18.It’s a picture a country village
A on B of C about D for
(5)A wet B humid C rainy D snowy
20.“Do sit down.” “That’s very kind you.”
A from B of C with D to
Read the following passage and choose the best answers each of the questions Our trip to New Zealand was wonderful!
First, we flew to Wellington, the capital We stayed at the Sheraton there for two nights We went sightseeing and just relaxed at the pool From Wellington, we flew to Roturua, and rented a car We went sailing on Lake Tarawera and we climbed a volcano, Mount Tarawera One night, we took a bus tour to a traditional Maori village and stayed for dinner and a concert It was a special evening
We plan to come back to New Zealand soon, but for now, we’re on our way to Australia!
1. What was the letter written about?
A A vacation abroad B A business trip C A bus tour D A school trip
2. What is the capital of New Zealand?
A Wellington B Sheraton C Roturua D Tarawera
3. What was the weather like?
A It’s sunny B It’s windy C It’s hot and humid D no information
4. The authors
A went sightseeing B went sailing C climbed a volcano D all are correct
5. Where were they going?
A They were going to New Zealand B They were going to Australia
C They were going to America D no information
Read the following passage and choose the best answers each of the questions
Last December our Geography teacher, Mrs Taylor, took us to Yorkshire on a school trip We left Liverpool at 00 a m on Saturday morning and finally arrived in York at 11 00 p m Then it started to rain We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside There was water everywhere We went downstairs for breakfast, but the kitchen in the hostel was flooded
Sunday afternoon was terrible too Two girls hired bikes and rode into the center of the city But what did they do? They stole some sweets from a shop So then the police came! Mrs Taylor was furious! We returned to Liverpool on Sunday evening We were cold, wet and tired Never again!
hostel (n) : khách sạn nhỏ furious (adj) : giận dữ
1. How long did the journey take?
A hours B hours C 15 hours D days
2. What was the weather like?
A It was hot & humid B It was sunny C Itwas rainy D It was snowy
3. Who is the author?
A a teacher B a student C a tourist D a police officer
4. They stayed in Yorkshire for
A two days B three days C one week D two weeks
5. Their school trip was
(6)Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces.
I can’t (1) it, we’re really here! The flight to Quito (the capital) (2) twenty-three hours (3) we arrived, we were taken on a tour of Quito, described as a “hot dog” by our guide because of its shape After (4) the city from high up, we went down town (5) _ the richly-decorated churches
1 A think B believe C know D all are correct
2 A took B had C got D received
3 A As soon as B As long as C As far as D As near as
4 A view B viewed C viewing D views
5 A see B seeing C to see D to seeing
Supply a suitable preposition to each blank.
1 We went swimming as soon as we arrived _ the Hawaiian Island We went _ an eight tour to the Napa Valley
3 The heads of four American presidents are carved _ the rock Rushmore can be since from more than 100 kms _
5 We are having a wonderful time _ the USA I bought lots of souvenirs _ the children
7 When Lan arrived _ school, the school drum was sounding Would you like to come _ for dinner?
9 I’ll pick you _ your hotel
10.Mrs Quyen didn’t take many warm clothes _ her
Put the verbs into the correct form, past continuous or past simple. Jack (wait) for me when I (arrive)
2 “What (you/do) this time yesterday?” –“I was asleep.” “(you/go) out last night?” –“No, I was too tired.”
4 “Was Linda at the party last night?” –“Yes, she (wear) a really nice dress.” How fast (you/drive) when the accident (happen) ?
6 Kahn (take) a photograph of me while I (not/look) We were in a difficult position We (not/know) what to
8 I haven’t seen David for ages When I last (see) him, he (try) to find a job in Paris
9 I (walk) along the street when suddenly I (hear) footsteps behind me Somebody (follow) me I was frightened and I (start) to run
10 When I was young, I (want) to be a bus driver
Supply the correct tense, simple past or past continuous of the verbs in parentheses. I (wake) up at o’clock this morning
2 While her boyfriend was in the army, Rose (write) to him once a week Phong (study) computer for two years, but he doesn’t study it now “What were you doing at o’clock last night?’
(7)6 While I (stay) in this town, they (repair) the bridge We looked out of the window Some children (play) in the yard
8 You (not know) much about the regulation at that time, (do) _you? When Huy was a boy, he often (go) fishing with his father
10 Daisy (look) at the flowers when the thief (come) up behind her and (snatch) her handbag
Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they have the same meaning as the root ones. To morning exercises every day is good for our health
It’s good _ To get a poor mark at any subject makes us unhappy
It _ We have to keep our schoolyard green, clean and attractive
It’s our duty I could not go to work yesterday I was ill
Because I We don’t want to go out at night and she doesn’t want to go out at night
We don’t Loan likes to eat bananas and Thanh likes to eat bananas
Loan likes _ The soup is very sour
It’s _ How much the jeans cost?
How much _ They are marking plans about their vacation
Plans 10 Because I am tired I can’t finish the work in time
Because of _ Supply the correct word form.
1 The plane was packed with Dutch (vacation) There’s no need to be so (friend) towards them (Surprise) , he agreed straight away
4 The hotel is (wonder) comfortable
5 They are very (accommodate) to foreign visitors
6 I should have got a better price for the car, but I’m not much of a (busy) (Fortune) for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside He wasn’t badly hurt-that’s something to be (thank) for
9 This study represents a major (expense) of time and effort 10 We met on a (fly) from London to Paris
(8)3 His (inform) were middle-class professional women The water looked (cloud) and not fit to drink
5 These plants need heat and (humid) to grow well It’s too (wind) to go out in the boat
7 I have problems with my (low) back
8 The table is available in several different (high) Planes flew (head) constantly