Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.. Corn, domesticated by the Ame[r]
(1)ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN NĂM 2019 MƠN TIẾNG ANH CĨ ĐÁP ÁN
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 01 Corn, domesticated by the American Indians, was brought to Europe by Columbus
A implanted B cultivated C reared D trained Question 02 In 2012, 9% of the energy consumed in the USA came from the renewable sources Out of this, hydro-power accounted for 16%
A recycled B costumed C produced D utilized Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
partdiffers from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 03 A realise B surprise C devise D promise Question 04 A developed B distinguished C addicted D influenced Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 05 Come on! I can't believe the guy's managed to hurt your feelings again Maybe you should try and quit being so
A thin-skinned B cool-headed
C tongue-tied D thick-skinned
Question 06 I’m sure you’ll have no _ the exam.
A difficulty passing B difficulties to pass C difficulty to pass D difficulties of passing Question 07 After he his work, he went straight home
A would finish B had finished
C has been finishing D has finished
Question 08 Let’s try to get home quickly before the rain really .
A sets in B sets off C sets down D sets on
(2)A although B whether C even D as if Question 10 The scientist invention was a success became famous.
A which B that C who D whose
Question 11 A small fish needs camouflage to hide itself its enemies cannot find it
A therefore B so C so that D due to
Question 12 I don't think the situation will be any better, ?
A I B will it C won't it D don't I
Question 13 school fees may discourage many students from attending university
A Improving B Raising C Gaining D Receiving
Question 14 We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them us. A impressively B impression C impressive D impressed Question 15 Our visit to Japan was delayed my wife's illness.
A because B because of C though D thanks to Question 16 It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in world, mostly in developing countries
A the B an C 0 D a
Question 17 Paul noticed a job advertisement while he along the street. A had walked B walked C was walking D would walk Question 18 Nowadays, people spend more time watching TV than reading books But fact, TV has not killed reading
A for B in C upon D at
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 19 All the candidates for the scholarship will be equally treated regarding of their sex, age, or nationality
(3)A meanings B to give C well-known D the
Question 21 The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved.
A have B that C effects on D the
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22 Population growth rates vary among regions and even among countries within the same region
A fluctuate B stay unchanged C remain unstable D restrain Question 23 In some countries, the disease burden could be prevented through environmental improvements
A something sad B something enjoyable
C something to suffer D something to entertain
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 24 This is the communicative exchange at a fashion shop.
Customer: "Can I try this jumper on?" Salesgirl: " " A Sure, the changing rooms are over there
B Yes, it costs one hundred and fifty dollars C No, the shop is closed in half an hour D Sorry, only cash is accepted here
Question 25 This is the communicative exchange at an electric shop.
The shop assistants: "This is my last portable CD player I'll let you have it for fifty dollars."
Stevenson: " _?" A Could you possibly give me fifty dollars B Could you give me a discount
C Could you give me your last CD
D Can you tell me your favourite type of music
(4)Question 26 We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping We know relatively little about sleep
A Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about sleep
B We know relatively little about sleep; as a result, we spend about one-third of our lives sleeping
C We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about sleep
D We shall know more about sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping
Question 27 Overeating is a cause of several deadly diseases Physical inactivity is another cause of several deadly diseases
A Overeating and physical inactivity are caused by several deadly diseases.
B Apart from physical activities, eating too much also contributes to several deadly diseases
C Not only overeating but also physical inactivity may lead to several deadly diseases
D Both overeating and physical inactivity result from several deadly diseases Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 28 to 32.
Global warming is the current increase in temperature of the Earth’s surface (both land and water) as well as its atmosphere Average temperature around the world have risen by 0.75°C (1.4°F) (28) the last 100 years About two thirds of this increase has occurred since 1975 in the past, when the Earth experienced increases in temperature it was the result of natural causes, but today it is being caused by accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere produced by human (29)
(5)(31) the Earth’s average temperature to rise by almost 1°C This is creating the global warming (32) we see today
Question 28 A. over B. of C. with D. by
Question 29 A. activities B. relationships C. actions D. behaviors
Question 30 A. possible B. liable C. likely D. able
Question 31 A. causing B. making C. made D. caused
Question 32 A. which B. what C. who D. where
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 33 "It was nice of you to give me the present Thank you," Mary said to Helen A Mary was sorry to receive the present for Helen.
B Mary was happy to give Helen the present. C Mary thanked Helen for the present.
D Mary asked Helen for the present.
Question 34 In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause. A He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty. B Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
C He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.
D If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause
Question 35 We last went to that cinema twomonths ago A We didn’t want to go to the cinema anymore. B We haven’t been to the cinema for two months. C We didn’t go to the cinema for two months. D We have been to the cinema for two months.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.
(6)people still have an irrational fear of hospitals and anaesthetics Patients not often believe they really need surgery- cutting into a part of the body as opposed to treatment with drugs
In the early year of the 20th century, there was little specialization in surgery A good
surgeon was capable of performing almost every operation that had been advised up to that time Today the situation is different Operations are now being carried out that were not even dreamed of fifty years ago The heart can be safely opened and its valves repaired Clogged blood vessels can be clean out, and broken ones mended and replaced A lung, the whole stomach, or even part of the brain can be removed and still permit the patient to live a comfortable and satisfactory life However, not every surgeon wants to, or is qualified to carry out every type of modern operation
The scope of surgery has increase remarkably in the past decades Its safety has increased, too Deaths from most operations are about 20% of what they were in 1910 and surgery has been extended in many directions, for example, to certain types of birth defects in new born babies, and at the other end of the scale, to life-saving operation for the octogenarian The hospital stay after surgery has been shortened to as little as a week for most major operations Most patients are out of bed on the day after an operation and may be back at work in two or three weeks
One of the most revolutionary areas of modern surgery is that of organ transplants Until a few decades ago, no person, except an identical twins, was able to accept into his body the tissues of another person without reacting against them and eventually killing them Recently, however, it has been discovered that with the use of X-rays and special drugs, it is possible to graft tissues from one person to another which will survive for periods of a year or more Kidneys have been successfully transplanted between non-identical twins Heart and lung transplants have also been reasonably successful
“Spare parts” surgery, the simple routine replacement of all worn-out organs by new ones, is still a dream of the future but surgery is ready for such miracles In the meantime, you can be happy if the doctors say to you: “Yes, I think it is possible to operate on you for this condition.”
Question 36 The word “clogged” is most likely to correspond to .
(7)Question 37 The main difficulty with organ transplants is . A the patient is not allowed to use drugs after them
B it is difficult to find organs of the same size
C only identical twins can give permission for their organs to be exchanged D the body’s tendency to reject alien tissues
Question 38 A patient can still live a comfortable life even after the removal of
A part of the stomach or the whole liver B his lungs C a major organ such as the stomach or one lung D his brain Question 39 Today, compared with 1910 .
A 20% fewer of all operation patients die
B five times fewer patients die after being operated on C operation deaths have increased by 20%
D 20% of all operation patients recover
Question 40 Most people are afraid of being operated on . A because they not believe they need anesthetics
B because they think modern drugs are dangerous C unless it is an emergency operation
D in spite of improvements in modern surgery
Question 41 What is the similar meaning to the word “octogenarian”?
A eye specialist B person having eighth operation C person in his eighties D eighteen-year-old
Question 42 Surgeons in the early 20th century compared with modern ones .
A had less to learn about surgery B needed more knowledge C could perform every operation known today D were more trusted by their patients
(8)Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of thefollowing questions.
Question 44 A necessary B endangered C incredible D humidity Question 45 A dependent B achievement C economics D technology Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 50.
It is not surprising that the birthplace of cola was the hot and humid American South This region had long specialized in creating delicious soft drinks A druggist in Atlanta, Georgia named John Pemberton created the most well-known drink brand in the world in the 1880s However, it seems clear that he had no idea how big it would become
Like many American pharmacists of the day, Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol and wanted to produce a stimulating soft drink First, he made "the French Wine of Coca," made from the coca leaf Then he began to experiment with the cola nut Eventually, he managed to make a combination of the two that he thought was sweet, but not too sweet Deciding that "the two C's would look well in advertising," he named it Coca-Cola
Pemberton's invention caught on fairly quickly By 1905, "Coke" was being advertised all over the country as "The Great Natural Temperance Drink." The drink enjoyed additional success since there was a large and popular temperance movement in the US at that time In the 1920s, alcohol was outlawed, and sales of Coke rose significantly However, they continued to rise even after the law was removed
Another reason for Coke's popularity was good business sense A year after he invented Coca-Cola, Pemberton had sold it to Asa Griggs Candler for only $283.26! Candler was a marketing genius, and by the time he sold the Coca-Cola Company in 1919, it was worth $25 million
[From "Power Content Reading" by Lucia Barrimore et al.] Question 46 Which of the following would be the best title for the reading?
(9)D The Invention and History of Coca-Cola
Question 47 In paragraph 3, the word "caught on" is closest in meaning to
A became successful B became popular
C became important D became legal
Question 48 All of the followings are true of Pemberton EXCEPT that A he made "French wine of Coca" from the coca leaf
B he produced stimulating alcohol from coca leaves and cola nuts C he combined the coca leaf and cola nut to make "French wine" D he made "French wine of Coca" from the cola nut
Question 49 Which of the following added to Coke's success? A Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol. B Coca-Cola was an attracting name.
C The temperance movement became popular. D Coca- Cola had a great taste.
Question 50 In paragraph 3, the word "outlawed" is closest in meaning to A allowed B made legal C taken to court D made illegal ANSWER KEY
01 A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.A 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.D 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.D
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