Teacher’s Book Helena Gomm ﻡ٢٠١٥-٢٠١٤ Teacher’s Book Helena Gomm ﻡ٢٠١٣-٢٠١٢ 322 Old Brompton Road, London SW5 9JH, England Maktabat El Nashr El Tarbawi El Souri (Syrian Educational Publishers) Omar El Mukhtar 2nd Str., Bldg El Mazraa, Damascus-Syria Phone: (011) 44676789 Fax: (011) 44676788 e-mail: info@syrianep.com www.syrianep.com New edition 2010 Reprinted 2012 © York Press 2008 All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Publishers Students’ Book Contents Introduction 11 Module Stories 15 16 22 Unit Unit Module Places around the world Unit Unit Module Health and medicine Unit Unit Module Critical thinking Unit Unit Module Challenges & exploration Unit Unit 10 Module People and social activities 33 34 40 51 52 58 69 70 76 87 88 94 Unit 11 Unit 12 105 106 112 Literature Spot 123 Activity Book answer key 125 Wordlist 140 Module Stories Unit Unit Past & present Storytellers Module Places around the world Unit Unit Countries Cities Module Health and medicine Unit Unit Get well Hygiene Module Critical thinking Unit Unit Finding answers Solving problems Module Challenges & exploration Unit Unit 10 Emergency & rescue Journeys Module People and social activities Unit 11 Unit 12 About our lives Wishes & regrets Literature Spot 11 12 18 25 26 32 39 40 46 53 54 60 67 68 74 81 82 88 95 Students’ Book contents including scope and sequence Unit Module Stories Past & present (page 12) Language Skills Pronunciation Grammar present and past tenses; used to/didn’t use to, would Reading The Buried City Episode 1: New friends; I remember; Keeping up with news Intonation of wh- words Functions reading and comprehending a story; talking about oneself; listening and taking notes; writing paragraphs comparing past and present; reading and understanding newspaper articles; talking about changes Listening past lives; radio news Speaking the past; changes; discussing for and against Writing reasons for and against Vocabulary feelings: excited, nervous, angry, embarrassed, scared, worried, upset, impressed newspapers: headlines, cartoon, weather forecast, review, advert, caption Focus on newspapers Storytellers (page 18) Grammar could/ couldn’t; was/were/ weren’t able to; managed to; should/ must/have to/had better/ought to Functions reading and telling a story; reading a story and reflecting; listening to a radio programme and taking notes Vocabulary aspects of a story: setting, plot, ending, character Reading Once upon a time; Story: The door; Tips for writing a successful story initial and mid r read, word Listening tips for writing a story Speaking telling a story; making suggestions; talking about a film Writing story for a film Project A traditional folk tale Focus on storytelling scope and sequence Unit Language Module Places around the world Countries Grammar reported speech: present (page 26) simple, past simple; present continuous, past continuous; say/said, tell/told Functions comprehending a dialogue; making an interview; listening and taking notes; reporting; reading, listening and understanding about places Skills Pronunciation Reading The Buried City Episode 2: Life in Canada; Holiday plans; Syria word stress: history, historical, etc Listening checking answers; identifying countries Speaking discussing holidays Writing a paragraph about a tourist sight in your town or city Vocabulary weather and climate: snow, storm, fog, warm, humid, dry geography: mountain, island, ocean Cities (page 32) Focus on a country Grammar too many/ too much/enough/a/ the/some/all/many revision of countable and uncountable nouns Functions talking about quantity; having a discussion; describing cities; taking notes about cities; holding a debate Vocabulary on the road: pavement, road sign, pedestrian crossing towns and cities: sports centre, town hall, theatre, bank Focus on two cities Reading Planning for pronunciation of a: a better city; About day, star cities; City life: London and Mexico City Listening checking answers; good and bad things about life in the city Speaking traffic; the place you live in; debate: life in the city centre or suburbs Writing completing a summary; completing an email; describing and comparing cities Project Welcome to my town or city scope and sequence Unit Language Module Health and medicine Get well Grammar present perfect + already, just, (page 40) yet; present perfect or past simple, should Functions reporting about a story; talking about illness; listening and completing a table; writing a summary; identifying new discoveries Vocabulary illnesses: headache, sprained ankle, stomachache, sore throat medicine: allergy, treatment, surgery medical discoveries: vitamin, DNA, X-rays Hygiene (page 46) Focus on famous doctors Grammar past perfect; non-defining relative clauses; who, which Skills Pronunciation Reading The Buried City Episode 3: Missing; The makers of modern medicine word stress: blood groups, X-rays, etc Listening visiting the doctor; four medical discoveries Speaking things you have done; illness; medical discoveries Writing summaries; a medical discovery Reading Clean consonants: water, fresh hopes; vegetable, seldom, Water for life; Feeling angry, etc good, living well Functions acquiring vocabulary about hygiene; giving explanations; reading an article and answering questions; listening and completing advice; listing suggestions Listening radio programme about health Vocabulary water: hygiene, well, pump Project A charity in my country Speaking explaining situations; how to lead a healthy life Writing sentences with who or which; a healthy diary Focus on a healthy lifestyle scope and sequence Unit Language Module Critical thinking Finding answers Grammar I’ll …, Shall I … ? be going to, (page 54) If we take … ; first conditional + as soon as, when, until, before, after Functions reading a dialogue and answering questions; making decisions; writing job profiles and titles; discussing personal questions; talking about likely conditions Solving problems (page 60) Listening discussing survival equipment; checking explanations of problems Speaking survival at sea discussions; routines and future; asking and answering factual questions Writing factual questions Grammar If it wasn’t … , I’d … ; If I were you … ; Why don’t you … ? Reading The Buried City Episode 4: Underground; Problem page; Problems and puzzles Vocabulary common expressions: apologise, counsellor, problem Focus on problems and puzzles Pronunciation Reading Lost at sea; word linking: Why is problem-solving the sky blue?, etc in the real world; Questions you always wanted to ask Vocabulary survival equipment: signal mirror, bucket, oars, emergency blanket, first-aid kit industry: drill, vibration, machinery Functions listening, reading and discussing a story; discussing personal problems; giving advice; writing explanations Skills Listening mathematical puzzles Speaking speculating; giving advice about problems; rating activity Writing explanations Project Questions and answers consonants: critical, scream, etc Wordlist A accident(s) achievement(s) acting adventure(s) adventurous advert(s) advertising(s) allergy(ies) ambition(s) amphitheatre(s) anaesthetic angry antibiotic(s) antiseptic(s) apartment(s) appearance appointment(s) archaeological Arctic Ocean area(s) argument(s) art(s) aspirin assumption(s) Atlantic atmosphere attempt audience(s) (p.32) (p.80) (p.23) (p.31) (p.31) (p.16) (p.16) (p.44) (p.80) (p.40) (p.45) (p.13) (p.42) (p.45) (p.84) (p.23) (p.92) (p.31) (p.80) (p.56) (p.37) (p.31) (p.45) (p.20) (p.80) (p.58) (p.65) (p.18) B bad time(s) blacksmith block of flat(s) blood groups boiling brain activity(ies) brainteaser(s) breeze(s) broken leg(s) bucket(s) bump(s) bus stop (p.92) (p.24) (p.15) (p.45) (p.27) (p.86) (p.64) (p.58) (p.42) (p.46) (p.60) (p.15) C camp(s) canoeing capital(s) caption(s) car horn(s) car park(s) caravan(s) caring carpenter(s) carpet weaver(s) cartoon(s) 140 (p.24) (p.62) (p.36) (p.16) (p.32) (p.35) (p.31) (p.92) (p.24) (p.14) (p.16) ceiling(s) (p.60) character(s) (p.22) charity(ies) (p.46) cheerful (p.92) chemical(s) (p.86) childhood (p.80) cholera (p.46) chopsticks (p.84) classical music (p.91) clever (p.20) climate(s) (p.27) climber(s) (p.70) clockwise (p.59) clockwork (p.64) cloudy (p.27) coastguard(s) (p.70) cold (p.42) colourful (p.31) compass(es) (p.54) computer game(s) (p.88) computer programmer(s) (p.73) connection(s) (p.58) conquer (p.36) cool (p.27) copper (p.58) cosmopolitan (p.38) costume(s) (p.23) cough (p.42) counsellor(s) (p.62) courageous (p.20) creaking (p.82) critical (p.65) crowded (p.32) culture(s) (p.31) D daily life debate(s) decisive desert(s) dig direction(s) disaster(s) discipline(s) discovery(ies) dislikes DNA drama drill hole(s) drilling drilling engineer(s) drown dry dune(s) (p.84) (p.37) (p.20) (p.60) (p.46) (p.76) (p.52) (p.91) (p.45) (p.23) (p.45) (p.62) (p.56) (p.56) (p.56) (p.65) (p.27) (p.31) Wordlist E earache earthquake(s) eclipse ecological editor(s) embarrassed emergency emergency blanket empire(s) ending energy engine environment(s) enzyme equipment escape essay(s) evil(s) excited experience(s) experiment(s) expert(s) explorer(s) explosion(s) (p.42) (p.68) (p.66) (p.31) (p.16) (p.13) (p.68) (p.54) (p.78) (p.22) (p.56) (p.76) (p.66) (p.58) (p.20) (p.82) (p.84) (p.24) (p.13) (p.30) (p.44) (p.20) (p.70) (p.56) F factory(ies) factory worker(s) faith fascinating fault(s) field(s) filming fingerprint(s) firefighter(s) firework first-aid kit fisherman(men) fishing line fit fizzy drinks flip flood (verb) flood(s) fluid(s) fog folk song(s) folk tale(s) forest(s) fountain(s) freedom freezing freshwater friendship fun (p.35) (p.73) (p.18) (p.38) (p.92) (p.31) (p.23) (p.58) (p.72) (p.58) (p.54) (p.72) (p.54) (p.91) (p.50) (p.65) (p.68) (p.69) (p.56) (p.27) (p.14) (p.18) (p.31) (p.15) (p.93) (p.26) (p.48) (p.92) (p.92) G gadget(s) gate(s) generosity genetic element(s) geography geologist(s) ghost(s) global warming good listener(s) grassland gravity guest(s) (p.58) (p.35) (p.18) (p.86) (p.31) (p.56) (p.18) (p.66) (p.92) (p.31) (p.58) (p.24) H happiness headache(s) headline(s) headquarter(s) hill(s) historical holiday plan(s) honest hooks hospital(s) hospitality hot howling human being(s) humid hurricane(s) hygiene (p.86) (p.42) (p.16) (p.52) (p.31) (p.31) (p.28) (p.92) (p.54) (p.35) (p.18) (p.27) (p.74) (p.52) (p.27) (p.68) (p.44) I illness(es) imaginative immune system impressed income(s) infection information technology ingredient(s) injury(ies) interest(s) interview (verb) intriguing story(ies) iodine island(s) (p.42) (p.20) (p.86) (p.13) (p.86) (p.43) (p.94) (p.22) (p.45) (p.94) (p.32) (p.20) (p.58) (p.31) J journalist(s) journey(s) judo (p.16) (p.74) (p.84) 141 Wordlist K karate king(s) kingdom(s) (p.84) (p.20) (p.20) L laboratory(ies) lake(s) landscape(s) law(s) lead (verb) library(ies) life belts lifestyle likes lively lorry(ies) loyal (p.20) (p.31) (p.56) (p.34) (p.92) (p.35) (p.54) (p.50) (p.23) (p.38) (p.32) (p.92) M machinery manufacturer(s) map(s) mark(s) market(s) mat(s) matches mattress(es) mechanic(s) medical discovery(ies) medicine(s) merchant(s) minerals misfortune(s) monument(s) moped mosaic mosque(s) motorbike(s) motorway(s) mountain(s) mountain range(s) mud mud engineer(s) museum(s) (p.56) (p.58) (p.76) (p.89) (p.24) (p.84) (p.54) (p.85) (p.73) (p.45) (p.44) (p.78) (p.58) (p.92) (p.31) (p.32) (p.31) (p.35) (p.32) (p.91) (p.31) (p.78) (p.56) (p.56) (p.35) N national team(s) neighbour(s) neighbourhood nervous network(s) news newspaper(s) noble(s) noise 142 (p.90) (p.24) (p.94) (p.13) (p.35) (p.16) (p.16) (p.24) (p.32) noodles novel(s) nurse(s) (p.84) (p.90) (p.73) O oars ocean(s) office block(s) oil oil well(s) olive tree(s) opinion(s) ozone layer (p.54) (p.31) (p.35) (p.56) (p.72) (p.15) (p.23) (p.66) P Pacific Ocean palace(s) park(s) parked vehicle(s) patient(s) pavement(s) pedestrian crossing(s) pedestrian(s) personal profile(s) personality(ies) petrol station(s) petroleum petroleum geologist(s) philosopher(s) photo-geologist(s) physical activity(ies) pilot(s) plain(s) pleasure(s) plot(s) poetry police officer(s) pollutant(s) population(s) portrait possession(s) prescription(s) present(s) private prize(s) promise(s) psychologist(s) pump(s) (p.80) (p.20) (p.15) (p.32) (p.44) (p.32) (p.32) (p.32) (p.94) (p.23) (p.35) (p.56) (p.56) (p.44) (p.56) (p.50) (p.72) (p.35) (p.86) (p.22) (p.90) (p.73) (p.32) (p.35) (p.64) (p.86) (p.42) (p.92) (p.92) (p.13) (p.92) (p.86) (p.46) Wordlist Q qualification(s) quote(s) (p.91) (p.92) R rain rainforest(s) rally(ies) recover recycle regret(s) relatives relaxation rescue rescuer(s) reservoir(s) restaurant(s) review reward(s) river(s) road sign(s) robber(s) Roman Empire rope rough route(s) routine(s) rule(s) (p.27) (p.66) (p.76) (p.86) (p.58) (p.88) (p.28) (p.28) (p.70) (p.55) (p.56) (p.15) (p.16) (p.73) (p.31) (p.32) (p.18) (p.78) (p.54) (p.89) (p.78) (p.85) (p.35) S saddlemaker(s) sailor(s) sand sandstorm(s) satellite(s) satisfaction scared schoolbook(s) scientist(s) scream sea-salt crystals sea-sickness tablet(s) seaside holiday(s) security guard(s) seldom setting(s) shadow(s) shape(s) share shark repellent(s) shivery shooting star(s) shop assistant(s) shopkeeper(s) shopping centre(s) sight(s) (p.24) (p.70) (p.26) (p.82) (p.56) (p.86) (p.13) (p.13) (p.20) (p.65) (p.58) (p.54) (p.28) (p.40) (p.50) (p.22) (p.59) (p.82) (p.92) (p.54) (p.43) (p.66) (p.73) (p.32) (p.35) (p.31) signal flares signal mirror(s) silk Silk Road sinking site(s) situation(s) skating ski(s) skiing sledge(s) smoke jumper(s) snowmobile(s) social life sodium solar system sore throat South Pole souvenir(s) spare wheel(s) spark specialise spectacular spiritual life sports centre(s) sprained ankle(s) standards of living stomachache storm(s) storyteller(s) storytelling stuck suburb(s) subway(s) success sultan(s) sun cream(s) superb supermarket(s) supply(s) surgery(ies) surrounding(s) survival manual switch symptom(s) (p.54) (p.54) (p.78) (p.78) (p.70) (p.40) (p.88) (p.26) (p.80) (p.26) (p.80) (p.72) (p.26) (p.86) (p.58) (p.66) (p.42) (p.80) (p.31) (p.76) (p.60) (p.35) (p.31) (p.86) (p.35) (p.42) (p.86) (p.42) (p.27) (p.18) (p.22) (p.64) (p.84) (p.36) (p.20) (p.24) (p.54) (p.38) (p.15) (p.46) (p.44) (p.86) (p.54) (p.65) (p.44) T tailor(s) temperature tent(s) theatre(s) theory(ies) thief(ves) thinking skill(s) tip(s) toothache (p.24) (p.42) (p.24) (p.35) (p.20) (p.18) (p.64) (p.22) (p.42) 143 Wordlist torch(es) tourist(s) town centre(s) town hall(s) traditional story(ies) traffic train station(s) tram(s) treatment(s) trouble(s) trustworthy tsunami(s) tundra (p.54) (p.70) (p.32) (p.35) (p.18) (p.15) (p.35) (p.65) (p.51) (p.92) (p.92) (p.68) (p.26) U underground city(ies) underground passage(s) unique upset (p.26) (p.82) (p.38) (p.13) V vaccination van(s) verse(s) vibration(s) vitamin(s) volcano(es) volunteer(s) (p.45) (p.32) (p.91) (p.56) (p.45) (p.68) (p.52) W warm Wateraid waterfall(s) waterproof weather weather forecast(s) weave well(s) whistle(s) widow(s) wildlife wind windscreen(s) wish(es) woodcutter(s) wool worried writing workshop(s) (p.27) (p.46) (p.31) (p.72) (p.27) (p.16) (p.14) (p.46) (p.54) (p.24) (p.31) (p.27) (p.59) (p.88) (p.24) (p.14) (p.13) (p.23) X X-rays (p.45) 144 Teacher’s Notes 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––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 152 English for Starters is a communicative course in English, which takes into account the most modern methodology English for Starters Level aims to stimulate the child’s interest in learning English and to develop confidence through a range of enjoyable activities The focus at this stage of the course is on all four skills – listening, speaking, reading and writing An active use of language is promoted throughout the course, setting the foundation for successful language learning The course consists of: • A Students’ Book, which includes attractive and lively material to encourage students’ interest in the language through a range of listening, reading and speaking activities • An Activity Book, which provides a range of stimulating reading and writing activities • A Teacher’s Book, which contains step-by-step, easy-to-follow instructions for each lesson and useful notes on the effective use of teaching aids • A Cassette, which contains all of the listening activities and songs for the course ﺱ. ﻝ٢٦٠ :ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺮ ... lead English for Starters is an English course for Basic and Secondary level students This level is for Grade English for Starters includes a Students’ Book, one or two cassettes with listening... making sure there are times during the lesson when students can work in groups or pairs There are many Lesson opportunities in English for Starters for students to discuss This lesson occurs at... is Syria? ?s second-largest city, famous for its poets and musicians - and for its spicy food! B It is never boring in Syria You see ancient sites, castles, forts and beautiful scenery Syria has