What s up 1 extra practice

Ministerio de Educación ~ Presidencia de la Nación I Datos de catalogación bibliográfica What's up? Extra Practice / adaptado por Silvia Carolina Tiberio y María Alicia Maldonado 1" ed - Buenos Aires: Pearson Education S.A., 2007 32 p ; 30x21 cm ISBN 978-987-1147-95-3 Inglés-Ensanza adapt 111 Título 1.Tiberio, Silvia Carolina 11.Maldonado, María Alicia, CDD 420.7 Pearson Education S.A Av Belgrano 615 piso 11 (CI092AAG) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina www.pearsonlongman.com.ar © Pearson Educación, S.A 2006 © Pearson Education, S.A 2007 All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Publishers, Queda hecho el depósito que dispone la ley 11.723 Printed in Uruguay by Pressur Corporation S.A 01/20 I I First published 2007 Sixth impression 20 I I ISBN-lO: 987-1147-95-3 ISBN-I3: 978-987-1147-95-3 This edition published by Pearson Education Río de la Plata, 2007 Publisher Silvina Ferrante Junior Editor Guadalupe Herrera Design Marta Illescas Núñez Luis M Turnes Sergio Sánchez Gómez Alberto Martínez Fernández Eclipse Gráfica Creativa Production Karina Liste Cover photograph: Cover design: © Pearson Educación S A Mobynet, S L Eclipse Gráfica Creativa Este logo alerta al lector sobre la amenaza que fotocopiar libros representa para el futuro de la escritura En efecto la fotocopia de libros provoca una disminución tan importante de la venta de libros, que atenta contra la posibilidad de los autores de crear nuevas obras y de las editoriales de publicarlas Extra Practice CONTENTS Unit 1: A new start Grammar Reference Grammar Practice Vocabulary Unit 2: People Grammar Reference Grammar Practice Vocabulary Unit 3: Special days Grammar Reference 10 Grammar Practice Vocabulary 11 13 Unit 4: Animals Ministeriode Educación ~ Presidencia de la Nación I Grammar Reference 14 Grammar Practice 15 Vocabulary 17 Unit 5: About town Grammar Reference Grammar Practice 18 20 Vocabulary 21 Unit 6: Holidays PEARSON Grammar Reference 22 Grammar Practice , 23 Longman Vocabulary 25 ' Grammar refaren > Verb to be > Prepositions of time I'm Argentinian I'm not English You're old You aren't old He's thirteen He isn't thirteen She's pretty She isn't pretty It's cold It isn't cold We're in year We aren't in year They're in History They aren't in History on + days of the week (on Monday) dates (on 24th April) in + months (in July) seasons (in summer) years (in 2008) themorning the afternoon the evening at + time (at o'clock) midday midnight night AmI ? Ves, I amo / No, I'm not Are you ? Ves, you are / No, you aren't Is he Ves, he is / No, he isn't ? Is she Ves, she is / No, she isn't ? > Demonstrative pronouns Ves, it is / No, it isn't Is it ? Are we - ? Are they ? Ves, we are / No, we aren't this ¿ • that ¿ Ves, they are / No, they aren't these ¿ •• those ¿ ••• > Wh- Questions > Possessive adjectives What is that? A history book Who is he? My friend Max When is your birthday? On 10 August What time is the Maths class? At 10.30 He is my best friendo His birthday is in June Where is Victoria? Atschool She is my Maths teacher Her birthday is in March How old are you? Thirteen We are in first year This is our classroom I am Brenda My favourite subject is Art What about you? What is your favourite th subject? They are in second year That is their classroom > Indefinite article a + consonantsound ª ~anteen an + vowel sound an ªrt room Extra Practice © Pearson Education Grarnrnar [I] [!] Complete the sentences with a correct form of to be J.lIL a student They She It S teachers ? At 12.30 ? He's twelve ? On 9th November ? A history book she a new student? S ? In the computer room from Brazil he our new Maths teacher? a Marcos and Teo in the classroom? ? My friend Maria Complete with in, on or ate Turn sentences 1-4 into the negative oii.: Wednesday /'m not a student night 3 ten o' clock _ August _ S winter the morning Saturday a the evening midday Complete the questions and short answers Use contractions where possible ~ the lunch break at 12.00? No, ~ isiü I1's at 12.30 you new in this school? Ves, French your favourite subject? Ves, 1late? No, S she your PE teacher? Ves, these your books? No, a February 10 [!] Write a or ano o you from Chile? No, from Uruguay [!] Write the questions in the science lab ~ [!] on the first floor We [!] ractice -"'a' - blackboard eraser pencil o desk oI'm S umbrella envelope apple a bag exercise book o your father Bolivian? Ves, o Complete the questions Use Who, What, When, What time, Where or How o/d 10 Howold is she? She's fourteen is Tom? In the science lab is this? A musical instrumento is the break? At 10.00 S is he? Our Art teacher is your birthday? On 6th April Extra Practice © Pearson Education dictionary Gral11l11ar [!] [!] Complete the table What are the questions for these answers? Use the words in the box Possessive adjectives I When Where my Whattime Howold What Who Is How you Whois he? he He's my friend, Tony she we Her name's Gillian they Ves, she is English ~ Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives or a correct form of to be Use contractions where possible I'm fram Newcastle 1 1m Clara 1live in Argentina but 1mnot (not) Argentinian 1m Peruvian, My best friends Kate and Christian They [not] fram Peru They My favourite sports are skiing and tennis They're fine fram Argentina We in year ESB on the second floor classraom They're fram Austria Christian new in the school favourite subject is Science Kate I'm 13 new in the school favourite place in the school the playgraund (not) Her favourite actor is Brad Pitt 10 Dinner is at 7.30 [!g 11 Now write similar sentences about yourself ~ No, he's not a singer _ 12 _ _ The party is tomorrow ~ Find the questions for the following Wherel are _ _ Extra Practice ll, What you answers time Who is subject? Daniel? When I/from? is P.E.? favourite your is your birthday? teacher? is Who is your Maths What Where are you from? I'm fram Japan On 1st October It's at 10.30 Ms Williams History He is my friendo © Pearson Education Vocabulary I ORDINAL NUMBERS WITH DATES I PLACES IN A SCHOOL [!] [!] Write the following dates 1/7 ¡sr Ju/y Put the letters in order and write the places encisce bla 3/6 _ _ ryIbiar 9/10 _ tnacene _ 2/5 myg _ pmcurtoe orom I DAYS AND MONTHS I SCHOOL SUBJECTS [!] [!] FiII in the letters to make the days of the week SA I 11B O - N - R - D s - U - Find ten more school subjects and write -7 ~ t ~J¡t ~ O E G I O A ~.r A U S - [I] _ them in your notebook O - Y _ oorsmlcas 4/2 5/3 -"-sc"-'-ie=n-'-'=c-"-e=/a=.b T H Y B P A R U E I W V G M A S X e H E M I S T R Y I F E H X G H U T B R e F R E N e H G O I O G E A J L O R T G O T M A T H S P L M Y L S e Cs e U W N H O O S O I I S Y H p) I G H E D A F E W V G y H P A R G O E G N U Write the name of the month After February: March I Before June: e G y After October: Between JuIy and September: Before February: ITIME After August: Between March and May: [!] Before July: Write the times 8.00 After November: eight 4.45 10 Between January and March: 18.30 11 Before August: 00.00 12 After September: 11.15 Extra Practice © Pearson Education o'dock G E Grammar reference > Possessíve's Mylather's mother is my grandmother NOT: fue mother of my father > Verb have got Negative I've got a big family You've got a big family He's got a big family She's got a big family It's got a long tail We've got a big family They've got a big family I haven't got a pet You haven't got a pet He hasn't got a pet She hasn't got a pet It hasn't got big ears We haven't got a pet They haven't got a pet Have they got a dog? Ves, they have No, they haven't Has he got a cat? Ves, he has No, he hasn't Remember! I've got = 1have got > There He's got = He has got is / There are Questions There is / There's a school in my street There isn't a school in my street Is there a school in your street? Ves, there is No, there isn't There are a lot of flats in my block There aren't many flats in my block Are there a lot of flats in your block? Ves, there are No, there aren't Pay attention! Words we often use before singular nouns Words we often use before plural nouns He hasn't got a cat There is a school in my town Is there an elephant in the zoo? Have they got three dogs? [numbers] There aren't many people in my town Are there a lot 01 flats in your block? > Questions with How many How many brothers or sisters have you got? How many people are there in your family? Extra Practice ~ © Pearson Education Gral11l11arreference > Prepositions in > Prepositions of place of place 11 a house / house a city / town the suburbs / countryside + the street / rny street the block / rny block on + a farrn the comer the first floor at + 78 Main Street A is nexl lo B Bis belween A and C A is opposile D E is near C and D > Forming plural nouns Singular Nouns ending in a vowel Nouns ending in a consonant that is not -y -1 =S, -Z, -x, -sh or -ch Nouns ending in a consonant + -y Nouns ending in a vowel + -y Nouns ending in -f [sound] Nouns ending in =S, -Z, -x, -sh or -ch Nouns with irregular plurals apple apples flat baby boy wife kiss child flats babies boys wives kisses children > Conjunctions _ and _ ¡,. _ / ~ related inforrnation -r / ~ contrasting Extra Practice bul .-inforrnation © Pearson Education beca use T fact T reason Grammar , /¿,,,,::' - ~ ":1.,'fr~"~ Use a noun with the possesslves to complete each sentence More than one answer is possible '6'\"C ",' - -:¡" ~ Use plural nouns to complete the sentences There are two babies family (baby] in my My son is my cousin My My daughter is my mother My sister is my aunt My grandfather has got seven (qrandchíld] (sister] are very generous Write the missing sentences There are a lot of the city centre, Affirmative - In autumn, She's got a computer Negative - _ [!] Affirmative - Negative - They haven't got a video [leaf] fall from trees [bus] at the bus Pay attention to the conjunctions and complete the sentences with your own ideas She's got a dog, but Question - _ I don't like my neighbours because Affirmative - Negative Question - _ (person] in There are two stop Question - - !1J - _ Has he got a radio? He's got three sisters, but _ We like our town because _ Complete the sentences with the affirmative, negative or interrogative form of there is and He's got a small family and thereare _ There are six people in my family 11'svery quiet around school many people [!] a restaurant opposite our My street isn't noisy traffic summer? and are havegot in a lot of a lot of tourists in the in your house? [!J Use a preposition sentence to complete There are two flats on There is a supermarket Her house is 1live the fifth floor Our school is 12 home 11's 13 _ the comer of Gowen St and George St And 14 a bookstore 15 to it My neighbourhood is wonderful! my the comer 29 Kingston Avenue the suburbs Extra Practice at beca use but has got irt near next on (x2) Thereare there is My friend Fred lives a house opposite my block He two sisters His parents very nice 10 _ they give us sweets They 11 a kiosk each There are some good neighbours street FiII 1live ia.: a block of flats 43 rd Gowen St My flat is the floor lots of nice people where 1live, my neighbour next door is horrible He is mean unfriendly many pensioners in my block How many rooms Help Peter to complete his composition in the blanks with words from the box ~ © Pearson Education G_r_a_rn_rn_a_r r_a_ctice [I] [!] Look at the chart and write sentences Use the Present simple affirmative or negative Tracy Tracy's parents get up early X / have a shower in the morning X / watch TV in the afternoon / X have dinner at 9.00 / / go to bed at 10.00 / X gets / she / early / her / birthday / usually / up / on She usually gets up early on her birthday often / home / invite / friends / late / are / school / for / they / never a Traey doesn't get up early we / house / sometimes / the / decorate / Halloween / on b Traey's parents get up early 2a Order the words to make sentences S~h~e _ happy / he / Christmas / always / Day / is / on b They a [I] b a) What you on your birthday? Tick (v) the correct column 4a ¡ ,\;; J b behappy 5a get presents b havea party :i 1/ ~~l ~ E ::::: g s ~ /I / makeacake [!] invite friends home Number the activities Then write sentences about yourself using before or after go out with friends wear new clothes get up rn go to a restaurant have breakfast [2] I have breakfast after I get up clean my teeth O b) Now write sentences based on the information in the chart go to bed O /'m always happy on my birthday have dinner O watch TvD have lunch O my homework O go to bed O _ _ _ _ _ go to school O Extra Practice 11 © Pearson Education _ Grammar radice Choose information from columns A and B to write eight sentences about yourself and your family You don't need to use al! the information A buy new clothes get presents have a shower study for tests go to bed have fun visit friends stay at home cook dinner have a party watch TV homework FiII in the blanks to complete Guadalupe's email Use the words in the box After that a/ways an At beca use Finally First in ~ it's /ike live my takes Then to bed wear B in the morning in the kitchen at 7.00 in the afternoon on Sundays at parties on the bus in bed with friends at school on Saturdays after school Send Chat Attach To: Subject: My sister buys new clothes on Saturdays _ _ _ S _ _ _ _ _ Before I go to bed, I _ guada95@hotmail.com I Carnival in Gualeguaychú Find questions about Guadalupe's the chart ~ Complete the sentences with information about yourself After school I Colors SaveAs Draft Hí my name 1ls:.: Guadalupe and in Gualeguaychú I'm very happy next week is Carnival It is a traditional festival in city it because great tun get up at 1LOO because we go after midnight The celebration is the evening 10 we have dinner 11 we go to the 'corsodromo' We always 12 beautíful costumes 13 12.00 there are fireworks 14 , there is 15 important parade People from different 'comparsas' dance and sing 16 , there is a drum band ('batucada') Dad 17 lots of photographs It's really specia1! Where ~ Address Fonts go? they email in Where When is does What they What she What time does wear? is Carnival? live? Carnival? Guadalupe finally? there What What is get up? take? Dad does Where does she /ive? In Gualeguaychú ? A traditional festival My mother always _ My father never _ S On Sundays we sometimes ? Next week ? At 1l.00 S ? Beautiful costumes ? To the 'corsodromo: _ ? A drum band ('batucada'j My friends usually _ ? Lots of photographs Extra Practice 12 © Pearson Education Vocabulary EVERYDAY ACTIVITIES AND ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY []] Order the letters to form adverbs of frequency Match the phrases below to the pictures a f [1J notef ervne lwsyaa toimesems alusuly often How often you the things in Exercise 1? Write a sentence I always have lunch b e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 _ i d ITHINGS WE DO ON SPECIAL DAYS [!] e j have lunch listen to music meet your friends after school go to the cinema clean your teeth sport watch TV have a shower read a book 10 get up late Cross out the words or phrases that can't go with the verbo go make have get wear visit eat getup invite h 10 go Extra Practice 13 for a burger sandwiches the house presents new clothes friends special food midnight grandparents to a restaurant © Pearson Education to the cinema a party fun special candles family burgers late friends out to a friend a cake a party sweets costumes parent balloons early restaurant at home Grammar referen > Present simple Ves, / No, don't Ves, you / No, you don't Ves, he does / No, he doesn't Do 1like snakes? Do you like snakes? Does he like snakes? Ves, she does / No, she doesn't Ves, it does / No, it doesn't Ves, we / No, we don't Ves, they / No, they don't Does she Iike snakes? Does it Iike snakes? Do we like snakes? Do they like snakes? o o Where es it hide? What time we start work? Why they bite? Remember! Present simple - use o What you Iike? Where work? When does he hunt? How many birds does she want? To talk about facts Tigers hunt lar lood To talk about likes tion't like spiders For other uses see Unit 3, page 10 o Does she work in a zoo? NOT:Does she workX in a zoo? > Can 1 You He She It We They you he she it we they can Can swim can't Ves, swim? No, Can - use o o o o > Must must go Must mustn't you he she it we they Must - use o can can't Remember! Can is a modal verbo It expresses ability We can play the guitar You He She It We They you he she it we they They can swim NOT: They can tQ swim He can swim NOT: He canX swim or He can swimK Can 't = cannol Ves, go? No, you he she it we they must mustn't Remember! Must is a modal verbo It expresses obligation You must respect nature o o o Extra Practice 14 You must feed your dogo NOT:You must W feed your dogo He must feed his dogo NOT:He mustX feed his dogo or He must feedX his dogo Mustn't = must noto © Pearson Education Grammar ~ractice [!] ~ Write affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences Use the pronoun given Write short answers for the questions in Exercise a (+11 work in a zoo Yes,they (-1 _ _ e (?I _ _ (+1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ e (?I _ 10 _ a (+1 _ (-1 _ b a b (-1 You don't Jikezoos e (?I _ a (+1 He feeds the lions (-1 b b [I] a~3 e (?I Does she start work earJy? a (+1 _ b (-1 It doesn't bite e (?I _ I a (+1 We like pandas (-1 _ e (?I _ a (+1 b (-1 _ b Write questions about the animals for the answers given Do I KANGAROO I or does tortoises eat lettuce? an elephant live for 200 years? parrots talk? kangaroos live in Spain? a zebra have orange stripes? dolphins communicate? a crocodile eat meat? sharks live in rivers? pandas eat potatoes? 10 I SNAKE I I GIRAFFE _ Complete the questions with I e (?I Do they like snakes? [I] DEER MONKEY Does a deer run a Jot? YesoIt runs a lot YesoSome live in trees No It doesn't eat meat They live in Australia Yes, they often climb trees you like animal s? It eats físh Extra Practice 15 © Pearson Education I DOLPHIN I []] ract Grammar birds / / can / What What you know about animal s? Complete the chart with,/= yes or X = no Then write sentences with can / can't /sting / When / mosquitoes Snakes Climb trees Sting animals Lay eggs Swim / X / / [!J Scorpions option Monkeys Look! t]J}ere}$/There are a monkey on that tree! TOM: Yeso2 It's/She's funny JEFF: You must / mustn't go near it Monkeys is / are friendly, but/because they can be aggressive, toa TOM: Oh! There is/Ttiere are zebras next to fin the birds Do/Does they eat small animals? JEFF: No, they don't/ doesn't They 10 eat/ eats leaves TOM: Who feeds them Dad? JEFF: The zoo keeper 11 feed/feeds them TOM: 12 Do/Does the tiger hunt for its own food? JEFF: No, it 13 don't/ aoesn'; Tom 14 but/because it 15live/lives in the zoo TOM: 161ike/likes the zoo Dad JEFF: Whales Snakes can c/imb trees, /ay eqqs and swim, but they can't stinq anima/s []] _ Write the rules with verbs given Jeff and Tom are at the zoo Circle the correct must or mustn't and the Price: $ 10 (pay] You must pay $ O No walking on the grass (walk] Wash your hands [wash] FiII in the blanks with words from the box Be quiet during the exam [talk] and are because (x2) can can't don't have got hunt live must mustn't Their There are They Use a peno [write] Elephants are in danger of extinction Do not give food to the animals in the zoo [qíve] I the African elephant They in the forest They mammals They enormous ears a trunk and ivory tusks.6 legs are very strong are quiet, but you get near them They be dangerous 10 they are very big They can walk, but they 11 run They 12 hibernate They migrate to find water They eat leaves 13 they are herbivorous Some people 14 them for their ivory tusks We 15 protect them Walk in the corridors [run] [1J Put the words in order to form questions How many / got/tusks/ an/has/ There are two species: the Asian elephant elephant How many tusks has an e/ephant qot? What time / the zoo/ does / open wild animals / / Where / live Extra Practice 16 © Pearson Education Vocabulary I ANIMALS [IJ rn AND ANIMAL PARTS a picture of these Complete the words to form names of animals t e Q[tQÜ t r y b m y e t n e e c l1J Draw in your notebook parts of animals scales a horn a tail wings claws feathers a beak tongue a trunk What are the names of these animals? I VERBS FOR THINGS ANIMALS DO [IJ Answer the questions What tortoises in winter? They hibernate 2 What insects under stones? What some birds in winter? What snakes to get food? What scorpions to kill insects? I ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE ANIMALS 8~"~ ¡ [IJ Complete the sentences with adjectives The first letter of each adjective is given Dogs are friendly; lions are a ggressive Cheetahs are fast; tortoises are s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ dog _ Some animal s are quiet; other animals are n _ Pigs are dirty; cats are e _ Some snakes are dangerous because they arep _ Some animal s are s because they don't like to be in groups Extra Practice 17 © Pearson Education > Present continuous I'm studying 1'm not reading Am 1working? Ves, 1amo / No, I'm not You're studying Youaren't reading Is he working? Ves, he is / No, he isn't He's studying He isn't reading Are they working? Ves,they are./No, they aren't She's studying She isn't reading It's playing It isn't jumping What are you doing? They're studying They aren't reading What is he doing? We're studying We aren't reading Why are they jumping? Remember! Pay attention Don't use contractions in affirmative short answers There are two negative short forms oí the present continuous Yes he is NOT:Yes heX; FuIl form Present continuous - use Short forms He is not reading He isn't reading • To talk about activities that take place at the time oí speaking I'm reading the grammar He's not reading They are not reading notes They aren't reading They're not reading > Spelling rule for present participles (words ending in -ing) verb + -ing verb without -e + -ing verb with double consonant + -ing play playing have having shop shopping buy buying clase closing sit sitting go going dance dancing chat chatting watch watching write writing mn mnning doing make making get getting Extra Practice 18 © Pearson Education Grammar reference > Countable and uncountable nouns · Countable nouns: We can count them They have a singular and a plural formo An apple, a sandwich, two pizzas · Uncountable nouns: We can't count them They don't have a plural formo Bread, meat milk NOT: ~ bread, ~o meatX- three milk'i >Some/any • Use any in negative sentences and questions We iiaveti't got any sweets • Use some in affirmative sentences Ttiey're buying some sandwiches Have you got any CDs? > Some / any / a (n) Singular countable nouns Affirmative Negative Questions Plural countable nouns Uncountable nouns a (n) some some He's buying a book He's got some sweets There is some bread a (n) any any He's not buying a book He hasn't got any sweets There isn't any bread a (n) any any Is he buying a book? Has he got any sweets? Is there any bread? Some / any / a [n] - roles Some other words we can use before nouns • Use a and an with singular countable nouns in affirmative and negative sentences • Use the with singular countable nouns, plural countable nouns and uncountable nouns The book, the books, the bread • Use some and any with plural countable nouns and uncountable nouns • Use a lat ot with plural countable nouns and uncountable nouns A tot ot books a lat ot bread > Use of ajan, the and subject pronouns She is having a drink There is a woman in black (second mentíon] [first mentíon) A young man is dancing with a young woman The man is wearing a blue jacket (fírst mentíon] [second mention] Extra Practice © Pearson Education Grammar [IJ radice Alistair usually goes dancing, but he is Circle the correct option studyinq There is @)I an party at Gwen's house There are 2a / some teenagers in the living-room Theyare listening to music There are +some / any CDs on the table but there aren't +some / any videos There is 5a / some juice and there are 6a / some sandwiches on the table but there ísn't some / any beer Teenagers don't drink alcohol [!] now _ _ [!] What are they doing? Ask questions and answers as in the example _ Find questions for the following Where, meetina is L.-JChris daing at yau are fruit? buying Margaret is at the hairdresser's borrow a book? Is she borrowing a book? have a haircut No, she isn't She's having friends? What the What Mum answers singing? sandwiches? making is Where the bays are baker's? Wha is a haircut The boys are at the cinema buy T-shirt? _ watch a film _ Grandfather is at the baker's send emails? _ buy bread _ We are at the shopping centre buy fruit? [!] _ have a drink _ Mother A beautiful songo At the supermarket FiII in the blanks with words from the box a any reading I'm at the disco study? _ dance [!] Where is Chris meeting friends? At the shopping centre Buying some bread _ Can can't doing He's some the there are BENJAMIN: ANNA: is Mum? Where in the living-room BENJAMIN: What's she Write sentences using Present simple and Present continuous Use the chart ANNA: She's It's She's Where ? the newspaper BENJAMIN: And Dad? Usually Now ANNA: Alistair go dancing study BENJAMIN: Is there Jeff and Joe chat with friends in the Net phone their friends ANNA: meet friends at the shopping centre invite friends home eat fish drink milk Maggie borrow books from the library rent a video play video games watch television We My cat Extra Practice doing the shopping fruit to eat? don't know Look in fridge BENJAMIN: Oh! There's Coke And some sandwiches! Good! ANNA: 20 11 eat them There is party this evening BENJAMIN: 12 come? ANNA: Ves, of course! © Pearsan You 10 Education 13 your birthday! Vocabulary [!] I PLACES AND ACTIVITIES IN TOWN [I] magazine ice cream CD bread meat ffiiff F i_s p egg pasta video food an a Where are they? FiII in the blanks and use the words to complete the answers Bºkg['s Write the words under the correct column juice apple a k e e - some B e - shirt e mi f 's 's Maggie is buying croissants She is at the baker's [IJ Brad and Joe are buying some bananas and pears Find places where you can: Grandfather is getting some money get money: !,b"-,,,a!.! !n~k _ rent a video: _ buyfood: _ have a haircut: _ buy some bread: _ have a drink: Mother is surfing the Net _ Father is buying some sausages _ try on clothes: Ann and Margaret need some aspirins _ see a film: _ borrow books: 10 _ _ buy a magazine: [!] _ Put a tick (V) next to the acceptance and a cross (X) next to the refusal Look ~~ N E W S A G E N T S A D E G B U M P e H S o N W o P E N D B U L D e A F E F B F N X T A A B T R B A K E R S B D F R M o P K M V G R V F B T A N G A B N A D H A R D R E S S E S A N S K B U o S N W R y H K T E A V E N F H T o e L o T H E S S H o P P Great! Let's go ~ No, thank you 1don't like films D D D D I'm sorry I'm very tired I'm not very hungry OK What shall we drink? 00 Use the expressions in Exercise to answer the following suggestions Shall we go to the shopping centre? Great! Lets go Let's make some sandwiches Why don't we go dancing? Shall we meet at the bar? Let' s rent a video Extra Practice 21 © Pearson Education Grammar > Past simple reference - to be was in Africa wasn't in China Was 1there? Ves, was No, wasn't You were in Africa You weren't in China Were you there? Ves, you were No, you weren't He was in Africa He wasn't in China Was he there? Ves, he was No, he wasn't She was in Africa She wasn't in China Was she there? Ves, she was No, she wasn't It was in Africa It wasn't in China Was it there? Ves, it was No, it wasn't We were in Africa We weren't in China Were we there? Ves, we were No, we weren't They were in Africa They weren't in China Were they there? Ves, they were No, they weren't Remember! Be careful! • 1wasn'l there = 1was nol there You weren'l there = You were nol there > Past simple Where were you? /' Iwh- word] \( (past of to bel - regular verbs Affirmative Remember! 1/ He/ She/ You/ We/ They cooked burgers • 1didn'l cook = 1did nol cook Negative • He dídn't cook NOT:He dídn't cook~ I/ He/ She/ You/ We/ They didn'l cook chicken Note: the Past simple form is the same for all persons > Spelling rule for the Past simple af regular verbs verb with double consonant +-ed cook cooked arrive arrived shop shopped play played study studied walk walked hire hired chat chaHed enjoy enjoyed hurry hurried > Past simple - irregular verbs Affirmative Remember! I/ He/ She/ You/ We/ They went to the cinema • didn't qo, = did not gO Negative • He didn't go NOT:He didn't ~ I/ He/ She/ You/ We/ They didn'l 90 to the zoo Note: the Past simple form is the same for all persons Extra Practice 22 © Pearson Education Past simple - use Complete the text with the verbs given in the pasto • To talk about actions that started and ended in the past He went to Chile Now he's back in When 11 was Argentina [be] seven [líve] in Rome with my family • With past time expressions went to Chile last We month (be] very happy there because we a1l4 > Past time expressions Two years later we [líke] the city [move] to Lisbon because my dad [chanqe] jobs and that yesterday yesterday G_r_a_I11_I11_a_r-""-_r_a_c_I ice _ [be] good, toa Then last year my parents rnorning ¡decide) to come back to afternoon London because they (want] this rnorning me to go to an English school but year last (prefer) living in Italy and 10 rnonth Portugal The weather week [end] (be] 11 much better! surnrner April [!] Monday night Write the negative form of the verbs in Exercise 1 wasn't > Prepositions by + rneans of transport They never travelled by boat on + toot go to the shops ~ on toot to + place _ _ _ 10 _ 11 _ Look at these answers and write the questions How old were you? (to indicate direction) She goes 1was seven to school by bus on + holiday _ We were very happy in Rome He went on holiday with some triends _ The city was wonderful _ Portugal and ltaly were good _ The weather was nice in London Extra Practice 23 © Pearson Education ractice Grarnrnar [!] FiII in the blanks with the past tense of the verbs in brackets to know about Jenny's day Yesterday was Dad is / staying / where / Mariana (be) my lucky day Fírst (be) too hot Where is Mariana stayinq? her room / what / like / is (not walk) to school as usually The Chernistry teacher the people / are / what / like (be) in a good mood She (make) a lot of jokes and we (laugh) a lot In class exercises and they The teacher la at the canteen They 13 the weather / what / was / like (do)three (be) excellent! (see) them and (congratulate) me! Then 112 are / they / what / eating 11 the / was / concert / how (have) lunch (cook)spaghetti, Mariana's friends / in Viña / were my favourite dish! What a wonderful day! [!] ~~ Put the words in order to ask questions about Mariana's postcard (take) me to school because the weather ~ ;