Thì tương lai đơn được dùng để diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai hoặc diễn đạt lời hứa, lời đề nghị, lời yêu cầu, lời mời và một quyết định tức thì.. E.g.: I'll be eighteen ne[r]
(1)UBND TỈNH KON TUM NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP THỜI GIAN HỌC KHÔNG HỌC TẬP TRUNG SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
TỪ NGÀY: 17/02 - 22/02/2020 I THEORY
1 PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE (Thì đơn)
Thì đơn dùng để diễn đạt chân lý, thật hiển nhiên, tình cố định lâu dài tại, thói quen hay hành động xảy thường xuyên
E.g.: Jim works as a tour guide for a travel agency. E.g.: Tom goes fishing every weekend.
E.g.: I think English is very useful. E.g.: The next train leaves at 5.30 p.m.
Affirmative form
* Thêm es vào động từ tận o, s, sh, ch, x, z
Negative form Interrogative form
Thì đơn thường dùng với trạng từ cụm trạng từ tần suất như:
always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, once a week… 2 FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE (Thì tương lai đơn)
Thì tương lai đơn dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai diễn đạt lời hứa, lời đề nghị, lời yêu cầu, lời mời định tức
E.g.: I'll be eighteen next Tuesday.
E.g.: A: I don't know how to use this camera. B: It's quite easy I will show you. E.g.: It will rain tomorrow.
Affirmative form
Negative form Interrogative form Wh-question
Thì tương lai đơn thường dùng với trạng từ thời gian tương lai như: tomorrow,
someday, tonight, next + Ntime, soon, v.v.
Lưu ý:Người Anh thường dùng will shall cho đại từ thứ (I, we), tiếng Anh đại Will dùng phổ biến shall
3 PAST SIMPLE TENSE (Thì khứ đơn)
Thì khứ đơn dùng để diễn đạt hành động xảy thời điểm cụ thể khứ chấm dứt, thói quen hành động xảy thường xuyên khứ
E.g He was a doctor in this hospital from 1997 to 2005. E.g They finished the work two hours ago.
E.g He bought this villa last month.
S + V (bare inf.)/Vs/es
S + do/does + not + V (bare inf.) Do/Does + S + V (bare inf.)…?
S + will + V (bare inf.)…
S + will not/ won’t + V (bare inf.)… Will + S + V (bare inf.)…?
(2) Affirmative form * Động từ có quy tắc, thêm -ed
* Động từ bất quy tắc, động từ cột (past tense) bảng động từ bất quy tắc Negative form
Interrogative form To be
Thì khứ đơn thường dùng với trạng từ cụm trạng từ thời gian khứ như:
yesterday, last + Ntime,…ago.
Pronunciation of -ed (Cách phát âm -ed) - /id/: sau âm /t/ /d/
- /t/: sau phụ âm vô trừ /t/: /k/, /θ/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /tʆ/, /ʆ/
- /d/: sau âm nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, i) phụ âm hữu (trừ /d/): /b/, /g/, /l/, /m/, /n/, /v/, /z/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/, /ð/, /ŋ/
4 COMPOUND SENTENCES (Câu ghép)
- Câu ghép gồm có mệnh đề độc lập câu đơn nối với liên từ nối AND (chỉ thêm ý), OR(chỉ lựa chọn), BUT (chỉ trái ngược ý), SO (chỉ kết quả)
E.g.: First they went fishing and then they had a swim. E.g.: You can anything but don't touch my computer. E.g.: Would you like fish or would you like chicken? E.g.: John was busy, so he couldn't join us.
II PRACTICE
Exercise 1: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined A prefer B better C teacher D worker
2 A bear B hear C dear D near
3 A mother B some C cold D come
4 A back B family C far D happy A also B post C movie D old
Exercise 2: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
1 My mother's favourite hobby is She loves preparing food for my family A sewing B cooking C gardening D painting
2 My grandmother loves She plants flowers and vegetables in the small garden behind her house
A listening B climbing C fishing D gardening
3 You should exercise every morning and stop eating junk food because you are gaining weight
A getting up B waking up C going out D putting on If you go out without wearing a hat, you will get _
A spots B sunburn C an allergy D toothache Do many people in your country take care of others?
A voluntarily B volunteer C voluntary D volunteerism S + V-ed/ V2 (past tense)
S + did not/ didn’t + V (bare inf.) Did + S + V (bare inf.)…?
(3)6 did she go to the dentist last week ? - Because she had a toothache
A What B Why C Where D Who
7 He prefers playing soccer reading books
A on B of C in D to
8 is your bother ? – He is 1,70 meters
A How tall B How old C How heavy D How weight What kind of you like ? – I like pop music
A news B music C TV programs D sports 10 is it from here to school?
A How long B How high C How far D How Exercise Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
1 _ (Mai/go) to school every day? ~ No, she (go) _ to school from Monday to Friday
2 The teachers at our schools (give) us lots of homework I promise that I (not be) _ late for school again
4 _ (you/eat) fried chicken last night?
5 I often (drink) Coca Cola when I was a child
6 Phuong (not have) many new friends in his new school My younger sister (be) ten on her next birthday Minh (watch) television every night
9 We (not see) _ Beth at Mike's house yesterday morning 10 Mr Dass (leave) _ for New York late last night
Exercise Write sentences, using the words given. Phong/ eat/ lots of/ junk food/ so/ he/ putting/ weight
I/ exercise/ daily/ because/ I/ want/ stay/ healthy
Sitting/ too/ close/ the TV/ hurt/ your eyes
She/ often/ take/ paracetamol/ if/ she/ get / bad/ headache
How many calories/ you/ burn/ do/ aerobics/ hours?
? 6.How old/she/be/her/next birthday?
? 7.Would/you/like/see/movie?
? 8.She/live/Tran Hung Dao Street/her aunt/uncle
9.I/live/12 Tran Phu Street
10.How far/it/your house/ school?
?
(4)1 I’m leaving now because I don’t want to miss the train (so)
I’m The last time I saw my uncle was two years ago (for)
I haven’t _ Let me reach my office and then I will talk to him (when)
I _ Why don’t we donate our old books, toys and clothes to charity? (suggests)
Mom _ Jane stayed behind after the class in order to talk to the teacher (because)
Jane Where you live? (address)
What _? How old is she? (age)
What _? What time will it start? (start)
When _? Mr Brown is not free this afternoon (be)
Mr Brown 10 What does his sister do? (job)
What ? Exercise Read the passage then answer the questions below:
Her name is Linda She works in a large company in Ho Chi Minh City She is a secretary She answers the telephone and takes messages She also uses a fax machine and a computer She has to speak English with her boss She starts work at 8:00 She usually rides her motorbike to work She has lunch at 12:00 She finishes work at 5:30 pm She goes home and helps her mother prepare dinner After dinner she often watches television for a while and reads books She usually goes to bed at 11:00pm
Questions:
1.Where does Linda work?
What does she do?
What language does she speak with her boss?
Can she use a computer?
How does she go to work?