- Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu khẳng định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể phủ định.. thì ở đuôi ta phải dùng (S) tương ứng là it1[r]
(1)I. TAG QUESTIONS (Câu hỏi đuôi) Nguyên tắc chung lập câu hỏi đuôi:
- Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy câu khẳng định, câu hỏi đuôi phải thể phủ định - Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy câu phủ định, câu hỏi đuôi phải thể khẳng định
Khẳng định, phủ định? Phủ định, khẳng định?
C
h ú
ý : Chủ ngữ (S) đuôi phải đại từ nhân xưng (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) : Lan goes to school, doesn't she ?Ex
The flowers are beautiful, aren't they ?Ex:
Khi chủ ngữ everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, đuôi ta phải dùng (S) tương ứng they
Khi chủ ngữ everything, something, nothing, this, that ta phải dùng (S) tương ứng it
Khi chủ ngữ There câu hỏi đuôi there
Khi chủ ngữ có nothing, noone, nobody, seldom, rarely, hardly, never câu hỏi đuôi dạng khẳng định.
1 He went nowhere else, did he?
2 They did nothing, did they?
3 She is never late for school, is she? The child rarely cries, does he?
5 He could hardly feed a large family, could he? She seldom sees him, does she?
Using tag – questions
1 He is a student, ? She isn’t here, ?
3 Your father is a famous writer, ?
4 The children are playing in the garden, _? The math test was very difficult, ?
6 We can go tomorrow, ?
S + is isn’t…? S + haven’t + V-ed/V3 have….?
S + isn’t is…? S + has + V-ed/V3 hasn’t….?
S + are aren’t…? S + hasn’t + V-ed/V3 has….?
S + aren’t are…? S + had + V-ed/V3 hadn’t….?
I am not am I? S + hadn’t + V-ed/V3 had….?
I am aren’t I? S + will + V won’t….?
S + was wasn’t…? S + won’t + V will….?
S + wasn’t was…? S + can + V can’t….?
S + were weren’t…? S + can’t + V can….?
S + weren’t were …? S + could + V couldn’t…?
S + V don’t…? S + couldn’t + V could…?
S + don’t + V do…? S + ought to + V oughtn’t…? S + V-s/es doesn’t …? S + oughtn’t to + V ought…? S + doesn’t + V does….? S + should + V shouldn’t…? S + V-ed/V2 didn’t….? S + shouldn’t + V should…?
S + didn’t + V did….? Let’s…. shall we?
(2)7 I'm early, ?
8 This shirt is too big for me, _? She works in a bank, ?
10 You have some good books, _? 11 Nam did the work well, _?
12 He didn’t have to speak to me, ? 13 He won’t fall down, ?
14 You wouldn’t like the window open, _? 15 I’m a student, _?
16 My father isn’t a doctor, _?
17 Your mother doesn’t like coffee, _? 18 His house is new, _?
19 Hoa comes to school late, _?
20 You took some photos on the beach, _? 21 Mr John can’t play tennis today, _?
22 She works in a bank, ? 23 She didn't eat anything, ? 24 She doesn't talk much, _?
25 They haven't been to London, _? 26 The children don't like ice cream, _? 27 You aren't twenty-one, ?
28 The boy didn't know the lesson, ? 29 It wasn't very difficult, ?
30 Her sister looks very beautiful today, ? 31 Tom is getting something for Sue, ?