The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.[r]
(1)TQT Secondary School English UNIT 10 RECYCLING
Tái chế I VOCABULARY
- dry /draɪ/(v): sấy khô
- reuse /ˌriːˈjuːs/(v): sử dụng lại, tái sử dụng - press /pres/v): nhấn, đẩy
- representative /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/ (n): đại diện - bucket /ˈbʌkɪt/(n): xơ, gàu
- natural resources /ˈnỉtʃrəl - rɪˈsɔːs/(n): tài nguyên thiên nhiên - wooden /ˈwʊdn/(a): gỗ, giống gỗ
- reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/(v): làm giảm - mash /mæʃ/(v): nghiền, ép - explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/(v): giải thích
- mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/ (n): pha trộn, hỗn hợp - pull out (v): khỏi, rời
- look for (v): tìm kiếm
- sunlight /ˈsʌnlaɪt/ (n): ánh nắng mặt trời - metal /ˈmetl/(n): kim loại
- scatter /ˈskætə(r)/(v): rải, rắc, phân tán - fabric /ˈfæbrɪk/(n): sợi (vải)
- detergent liquid /dɪˈtɜːdʒənt - ˈlɪkwɪd/ (n): dung dịch giặt tẩy - leather /ˈleðə(r)/(n): da
- dip /dɪp/(v): nhúng, nhận chìm vào - belong to (v): thuộc
- intended shape /ɪnˈtendɪd - ʃeɪp/(n): hình dạng định sẵn - compost /ˈkɒmpɒst/(n): phân xanh
- mankind /mænˈkaɪnd/(n): nhân loại
- grain product /ɡreɪn/(n): sản phẩm từ ngũ cốc - delighted /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/(a): vui sướng, vui mừng - heap /hiːp/(n): đống
- congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/(n): lời chúc mừng - car tire (n): lốp xe
- confirm /kənˈfɜːm/(v): xác định - pipe /paɪp/(n): ống nước
- glassware /ˈɡlɑːsweə(r)/(n): đồ dùng thủy tinh - sandal /ˈsændl/(n): dép xăng đan
(2)TQT Secondary School English - refill /ˌriːˈfɪl/(v): làm đầy lại
- industry /ˈɪndəstri/(n): công nghiệp - melt /melt/(v): tan ra, chảy - deposit /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ (n): tiền đặt cọc - dung /dʌŋ/(n): phân bón
- soak /səʊk/(n): nhúng nước, ngâm - wrap /rỉp/ (v): gói, bọc
II GRAMMAR: PASSIVE VOICE (CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG) Form ( )
BE + VERB-past participle (v3/ed) - Active form: S + V + O
- Passive form: S + be + V3/ed + by O Example: Active: Jack opens the door
Passive: The door is opened by Jack
Thể bị động với đơn tương lai đơn, khứ đơn S + am/ is/ are + past participle + (by agent)
S + will/ shall be + past participle + (by agent) S + was/were + past participle + (by O)
Examples: - Active: A French architect designs our house
- Passive: Our house is designed by a French architect - Active: A French architect will design our house
- Passive: Our house will be designed by a French architect III EXERCISE: TURN THE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE FORM Mary types letters in the office
2 His father will help you tomorrow
3 Science and technology have completely changed human life Peter broke this bottle
5 They are learning English in the room Nothing can change my mind
(3)TQT Secondary School English 8 I don’t know her telephone number
9 My students will bring the children home 10 They sent me a present last week
11 She gave us more information
12 The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan 13 They can’t make tea with cold water
14 Somebody has taken some of my books away 15 They will hold the meeting before May Day 16 They have to repair the engine of the car
17 The boys broke the window and took away some pictures 18 People spend a lot of money on advertising every day 19 Teacher is going to tell a story
20 Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife
21 The children looked at the woman with a red hat 22 They have provided the victims with food and clothing 23 People speak English in almost every corner of the world 24 You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m
25 After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board 26 Why didn’t they help him?
(4)TQT Secondary School English 31 What books are people reading this year?
32 How did the police find the lost man? 33 Who look after the children for you? 34 How long have they waited for the doctor? 35 What time can the boys hand in their papers? 36 Who lend you this book?