Đề cương ôn tập HK2 môn tiếng anh 7 năm 2019 2020 trường THCS giá rai a

HƯỚNG DẪN ƠN TẬP HỌC KÌ MƠN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2019-2020 Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY A Theory The Simple Past tense: ( Thì qúa khứ đơn) a Cách sữ dụng : dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy kết thúc khứ b.Các trạng từ kèm theo : Yesterday, last ( night, week, month, year, vacation, summer…); …ago ( days ago, a week a go…) Hoặc : in + năm ( in 1990), in 2006) c Hình thức cách thức c1 Động từ TOBE Thì khứ đơn, đdộng từ TOBE có dạng :Was/were  Thể khẳng định S ( I/ She / He / I / chủ ngữ số ít) + was… S ( you / We / They / chủ ngữ số nhiều) + were… Ví dụ: Yesterday, I was sick Yesterday, Ba and Nam were late for school  Thể phủ định: S + was not ( wasn/t) + … S + were not ( weren/t + … Ví dụ: Liz wasn/t tired after the trip They weren/t sick yesterday  Thề nghi vấn: - Yes / No questions: Was / Were + S + ….? Yes, S + was / were / No, S wasn/t/weren/t Ví dụ: + Was Nha Trang beautiful? Yes, they were / No, they weren/t - Đối với câu hỏi (WH Questions) WH + was / were + S + …? S + was / were… Ví dụ: + How was Nha Trang? It was beautiful + How were the people in Nha Trang? They were friendly C2 Động từ thường  Động từ thường khứ đơn có hai loại + Động từ theo qui tắc ( hợp qui tắc) + ed + Động từ bất qui tắc (cột 2) bảng động từ bất qui tắc  Một số động từ bất qui tắc go went 11 be was / were did 12 make made see saw 13 meet met buy bought 14 sing sang begin began 15 sit sat come came 16 speak spoke drink drank 17 take took have had 18 tell told know knew 19 think thought 10 give gave 20 wite wrote ( Xem thêm trang 177 – SGK)  Thể khẳng định: S + V (ed / cột 2) Ví dụ: Hoa went to Nha Trang last vacation Lastweek, Ba visited his grandparents in Hue  Thể phủ định: S + didn/t + Vinf -( nguyên mẫu.) Ví dụ: Nam didn/t go to school yesterday Hoa didn/t watch TV last night  Thể nghi vấn: - Yes / No questions Did + S + Vinf ? Yes, S + did /No, S + didn/t Ví dụ: + Did you buy a lot of souvenirs in Nha Trang? Yes I did / No, I didn/t + Did she heve a headache last night? Yes, she did / No , she didn/t - WH questions WH – did + S + Vinf ? S + V (ed / cột 2) Vi dụ: + Where did you visit last summer? I visited HaLong Bay… + What did she last night? She watched TV B Exercises I Choose the best answer Nha Trang …………… beautiful and the people ……………friendly a be/be b was/were c were/were d visit/bought Liz ……… Nha Trang last vacation and she …………… a lot of souvenirs a visits/buys b visited/buyed c visited/bought d visit/bought Where ………… you visit when you were in HaLong? a b did c will d is Did you…………any photographs there? a take b takes c took d taking My aunt cut my hair yesterday She is a… a teacher b dressmaker c hairdresser d doctor Mis Mai made a dress for Hoa last night She is a … a dressmaker b hairdresser c teacher d neighbor Hoa learns how …….a sewing machine a use b user c using d to use Your parents look very……… a happily b happiness c happy d to be happy II Make questions for the underlined words Dalat ws beautiful ………………………………………………………………………………………… The people in Dalat were very helpful ………………………………………………………………………………………… Ba visited PhongNha cave last vacation ………………………………………………………………………………………… My aunt made a new dress for me last week …………………………………………………………………………………………… She arrived home at o/clock yesterday …………………………………………………………………………………………… Hoa/s family visited HaLongBay last summer …………………………………………………………………………………………… Yes She bought a lot of souvenirs for her friends …………………………………………………………………………………………… No He didn/t go to school yesterday …………………………………………………………………………………………… III Write the correct for in of the verbs in the brackets I (be)……………………………………… born in 1945 Ba (watch) …………………………….TV late last night Nam (not go)…………… to school yesterday He (go)…………… to the dentist My aunt (buy)………………………………… a new house last month Her family (live)……………………………… in QuiNhon years ago My friends (take)………………………… me to see NhaTrang beach last summer Bao (not play)…………… soccer yesterday He ( play)…………… table tennis Three years ago, most things in QuiNhon (not be) ………………very expensive Unit 10 HEALTH AND HYGIENE & Unit 11: KEEP FIT – STAY HEALTHY A Theory Hỏi trả lời xem có vấn đề gì, hay bị What + be + the matter with + O What + be + wrong with + O ? So + V (have / has / had / be) + a / an + tên bệnh Một số bệnh thường dặp: + headache: đau đầu + toothache: đau + stomachache: đau bụng – dày + cold: cảm lạnh + flu: cúm Ví dụ1: What is the matter with Lan? What is wrong with Lan ? - She has a headache Ví dụ2: What was the matter with him? What was wrong with him? - He had a toothache Ví dụ3: What was the matter with her yesterday? What was wrong with her yesterday? - She was sick / ill Cấu trúc với “why” a S + be + adj – why? Why + be + S + adj? Ví dụ1: Minh is happy.Why? Why is Minh happy Ví dụ2: They are nervous Why? Why are they nervous? b S + V + … Why? Why + + / does / did) + Vinf ? Ví dụ1: Minh/s tooth hurts Why? Why does Minh/s tooth hurts ? Ví dụ2: Ba went to the doctor’s yesterday Why? Why did Ba go to the doctor’s yesterday? Câu hỏi va trả lời chiều cao: - How + tall + be + S ? - What + be(is) + S + height? Trả lời : S + be + chiều cao Ví du1: How tall are you? What is your height ? - I am one meter and forty Ví du2: How tall is she? What/s her height? - She is one meter and fifty Ví du3: How tall is Nam? What is Nam/s height? - He is 1meter 55 centimeters Câu hỏi trả lời cân nặng - How + heavy + be + S ? - What + be(is) + S/s + weight? Trả lời : S + be + cân nặng Ví du1: How heavy is he? What is his weight? - He is 45 kilos Ví du2: How heavy is Nga? What/ is Nga/s weight? - She is 48 kilos Lời yêu cầu: Would you + V- inf ( ngun mẫu khơng to), please? Ví du: Would you stand up, please? Would you open the window, please? B Exercises I Choose the best answer I know how to take care ……… myself a in b on c of d at / Hoa s parents are busy ……………it is nearly-harvest time again a so b because c but d and My mother wants me ………… early and take morning exercise a get up b getting up c got up d to get up Her parents want her not………….too much candy a eats b eating c to eat d ate What is the matter with you, Minh? ……… have a toothache a I b She c He d Minh What was wrong with Lan? She…………a stomachache a have b has c having d had ………… is Minh nervous? Because he is seeing the dentist a What b Why c when d who Would you ………….the door, please? a open b to open c opened d opening Would you ………… the TV, please? a turns on b turn on c turned on d turning on 10 What is your height? How………… are you? a heavy b height c tall d weight 11 How heavy is she ………… is her weight? a how b What c When d where 12 Minh is healthy He feels very………… a happy b happily c happiness d to be happy II Make questions for the underline words Hoa went to the dentist last week because she had a toothache Minh had a terrible headache Ba is one meter 45 centimers tall Hoa is 45 kilos Lan didn/t come to school because she was ill Nam feels very worried 1/ Why did Hoa go to the dentist last week? 2/ What’s matter with Minh? 3/ How tall is Ba? 4/ How heavy is slowers 5/ Why didn’t Hoa come to school? 6/ How does he feel? III Rewrite the following sentences What/s the matter with Lan? What/s…………………………………………………………………………………? Lan is nervous Why? Why…………………………………………………………………………………….? Ba feels happy Why? Why……………………………………………………………………………………? Hoa went to the doctor yesterday Why? Why………………………………………………………………………………………? Nam and Hoa didn/t go to school this morning Why? Why……………………………………………………………………………………? How tall is he? What……………………………………………………………………………………? What is her weight? How……………………………………………………………………………………? My mother wants me not to get up late My mother doesn/t…………………………………………………………………… Unit 12: LET/S EAT ! A Theory: So, too: diễn tã đồng tình câu khẳng định: Nghĩa: Ví du1: I am a student She is ( a student), too So is she Ví du2: She likes oranges He likes oranges, too He does, too So does he S1 + be S2 + be , too So+ be + S2 S1 + V ( ng.mẫu / + s/es ) S2 + V (ng.mẫu /+s/es) , too so+ do/does S2 Neither, either: ( vậy, khơng) diễn tã đồng tình câu phủ định Ví du1: Nam is not a student Ba is not ( a student ), either Neither is Ba S1 + ( is/ am/ are) + not S2 + be not, either Neither + be + S2 / Ví du2: I don t like fish My mother doesn/t ( like fish), either Neither does my mother / / S1 + don t/doesn t + V ng.mẫu S2 + don/t / doesn/t + ng mẫu either S2 + don/t / doesn/t , eithe Neither + / does + S2 Imperatives: ( mệnh lệnh cách) Ví du: First, slice the beef Next, stirfry the beef Then, and the onions and green peppers After that, add some salt Finally, taste the beef B Exercise: I Choose the best answer Ba likes chicken Nam likes chicken, …………………… a So b too c either d neither Hoa likes oranges and …………… does Nga a So b too c either d neither The pineapples are not ripe And …………………are the papayas a So b too c either d neither / / My mother doesn t like watching TV My father doesn t,……………… a So b too c either d neither What did you eat last night? I ……………… fish, rice and soup a eat b eats c ate d eating For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk a have b had c has d having A balaneed diet means: “ you should eat…meat and ……….vegetables and fruits a a lot of/a little b a little/a lot of c a few/a lot of 8.First……………………….the onions and green peppers a slice b sliced c to slice d slicing II Rewrite the following sentences Mr Thanh is a doctor Mrs Thanh is a doctor, too Mr Thanh is a doctor And so ………………………… Hoa likes beef and so does Nga Hoa likes beef and Nga………………… I don/t like pineapple Neither does Ba I don/t like pineapple and Ba……………… Lan doesn/t like Math and I don/t like Math, either Lan doesn/t like Math and neither………………………… My brother and I go to that school I go to that school and so …………………… Unit 13: ACTIVITIES A Theory B Tính từ( adjectives) trạng từ ( adrerbs) a Vị trí cuả tính từ: + Đứng sau động từ TOBE Ví du: She is beautiful This book is very interesting + Đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ Ví du: She is a good student Ba is a skillful tennis player b Vị trí cuả trạng từ: + Đứng sau động từ thường Ví du Thay play soccer well Nam runs quickly + Đứng trước động từ thường Ví duï: You should carefully listen to the teacher They suddenly had an accident c Một số trạng từ tính từ thông thường Adjectives Adverbs - good well - bad badly - skillful skillfully - quick quickly - slow slowly - careful carefully - careless carelessly - strict strictly - clear clearly - safe safely - interesting interestingly - beautiful beautifully - sudden suddenly 2.Động từ khiếm khuyết + can: , nói đến khả + could: , nói đến khả khứ + must:Phải, nói đến khả việc phải làm + have to/has to phải : nói đến trách nhiệm , bổn phận phải làm ought to + should: nên , khuyên nên làm + may: có lẽ ,có thể, sữ dụng + might: có lẽ ,có thể, sữ dụng khứ  Thề khẳng định: Can/could Must S+ have to/has to + Vinf – ng.maãu Ought to Should May/might Ví dụ: I can swim very quickly You should finish your homework first She has to help her mom  Thể phủ định Can not / could not Must not S+ don/t have to/doesn/t have to + Vinf Ought not to Should not May not / might not Ví du: You must not go when the lights are red Tam don/t have to homework to day You shouldn/t drive carelessly * Thể nghi vấn - Yes / No questions: Can/Could Vinf ? Do / Does + S + have to + Vinf ? Should inf ? Trả lời Yes, S + No, S + Ví du: can / could Do / does Should can/t / couldn/t don/t / doesn/t shouldn/t Can you swim ? yes, T can / No, I can/t Does she have to cook lunch? Yes, she does/No, she doesn/t WH – questions - can/could Vinf ? - do/does + S + have to + Vinf ? - should Vinf ? Ví du: + What should we tonight? We should listen to music +What you have to this morning? I have to clean my room B Exercises: I Choose the best answer What ………….do you like? I like table tennis a schools b sports c books d music Nam is a good soccer player He plays soccer……………………… a good b goodly c well d badly Hoa is a skillful tennis player She plays tennis……………… a skillfully b wel c quickly d safely Lan is a quick runner She …………quickly a swims b runs c plays d cycles Children should always………… with an adult a swim b swiming c to swim d swam You should drive…………… a careful b carefully c careless d carelessly Students …………… clean the classroom everyday a have to b has to c had to d having to Come and ……………basketball, Nam a b go c play d see Before the invention of the special breathing equipment, man………… stay under water for long a can b could c can/t d couldn/t 10 Can a diver stay under water for long? a yes, he can b No, he can/t c yes, he could d No, he couldn/t II Rewite the following sentences Ba is a good badminton player He……………………………………………………………………………………… Lan is a slow runner She……………………………………………………………………………………… Mr Thanh is a quick swimmer He………………………………………………………………………………………… Mrs Vui is a safe cyclist She……………………………………………………………………………………… Lan/s fathe is a careful taxi driver He………………………………………………………………………………………… My mother is a good cook She……………………………………………………………………………………… My sister is a beautiful dancer She…………………………………………………………………………………… Nam and Ba are skillful soccer players They……………………………………………………………………………………… Mr Tuan and Mr.Nam are careless driver They……………………………………………………………………………………… 10.We should finish our homework first We must………………………………………………………………………………… 11.Lan must tidy the house everyday Lan has to……………………………………………………………………………… 12.Ba ought to cook lunch for his mother Ba has to……………………………………………………………………………… Unit 14: FREE TIME FUN A Theory I Hỏi trả lời xem nói thích xem gì? What + would + S + like to see/watch? S + /d like to see/watch………… Ví du: What would you like to see? I/ d like to see a cowboy movie Ví du:What would Lan like to watch? He/d like to watch a detective movie 2.Cấu trúc với “like/prefer/sound” a.Like: thích S + like(s) + Ving To Ving N Ví du: I like watching TV She likes to watch TV They like history b Prefer: thích Ving S + Prefer(s) + to Vinf N Ví du: I prefer taking part in sports He prefers to listen to music Mai prefers coffee c Sound: có vẻ, dường như: Sound + adj (tính tốn) Ví du: That sounds boring That sounds interesting d Cấu trúc tương đương “ like” and “prefer” S + like(s) + O1 + better than + O2 ( O: tân ngữ) S + prefer(s) + O1 + to + O2 Ví du: I like tea better than coffee I prefer tea to coffee Ví du: She prefers films to plays She likes films better than plays 10 Hỏi tra lời xem nói thích chương trình ti vi What kinds of programs + do/does +S + like? S + like(s) programs about + tên chương trình Ví du: What kinds of programs you like? I likes programs about cartoon Ví du: What kinds of programs does Lan like? She likes programs about teenagers in other countries B Exercises I Choose the best answer Would you like ………………….dinner at my house tonight? a have b to have c has d having Lan watches TV every night She ……………… watches TV a sometimes b never c always d often Hoa likes……………… to music a listening b listens c listen d listened My mother prefers fish …………………………meat a in b on c to d at Nam prefers…………………in sports a take part b taking part c to take part d both b & c That sounds…………………………… a interesting b interestingly c more interesting d less interesting What kinds of programs you like? I likeprograms………………………… cartoons and music shows a on b in c about d at Thirty years ago in VietNam, very few people…………………… TV sets a have b has c having d had Today, a lot of people ………………….TV sets a have b has c having d had 10 Many teenagers around the world………………………… to the radio a watch b play c listen d II Rearrange the following sentences Would / go / you / to/ like / the / to / movie / tonight? …………………………………………………………………………………………… She/ to / is / see / going / detective movie / her / with / parents …………………………………………………………………………………………… Neighbors / to / gathered / watch / black and white / the / programs …………………………………………………………………………………………… Nga/ programs / likes / teenagers / about / othe / in / countries …………………………………………………………………………………………… Teenagers / to / liker / to / listen / pop / latest / music ………………………………………………………………………………………… Unit 15: GOING OUT Exercises I Choose the best answer ……………………… you go to the amusement center? A week a How long b how far c how many d how often / Children shouldn t spend much time ……………………… video games 11 a in b.on c at d for children should play ………………….with their friends a indoors b out doors c at home d at school video games can be……………………… a good b beautiful c addictive d boring 5…………………….spend much time in the arcade playing games a don/t b doesn/t c didn/t d Isn/t The noise in the cirty …………………….me awake at night a lets b makes c keeps d puts Lan hates…………………… the road most a crosses b cross c crossing d crossed Lan usually reads books in the library…………………….an hour a on b in c for d of II Rearrange the following sentences Nam / going/ play/ is / to / videogames / the / in / arcade …………………………………………………………………………………………… Children / not / spend / should / the / in / arcade/ much / playing / time / games …………………………………………………………………………………………… Life / different / in / city/ is / the …………………………………………………………………………………………… I / the noise / hate / the busy roads / and / the / in / city …………………………………………………………………………………………… Hoa / got / soon / to / user / the / city / busy / traffic Unit 16: PEOPLE AND PLACES A.Theory Some countries and capital cities in Asia Countries Capital Cities ThaiLan BangKok Cambodia PhnomPenh China Beijing Indonesia Jakata Myanmar Yangon Laos Vientiane Malaysia KualaLumpur Singapore Singapore Japan Tokyo 10 Korea Seul Some adverbs of frequency: - always - usually – often – sometimes / occationally – rarely / seldom - never - How often + do/does + S + Vinf ? S + adverbs ( always………….) + V(inf / + S / es)…… How often does Mr.Nam fly to BangKok? He usually flies to BangKok B Exercises: Uncle Nghia is a ………………………….He usually flies to othe countries a Pilot b doctor c teacher d engineer 12 Jakarta is in ……………………………… a China b Indonesia c Cambodia d ThaiLand Beijing is in ……………………………………… a China b Laos c Myanmar d Malaysia The Battle of DienBienPhu…………………………the Indochina war a opened b ended c leaded d marked Hans Christian Andersen was a ………………………author a Denmask b Denish c Dane Are you interested …………………ancient monuments? a in b on c at d of He is famous for …………………………….his leam to the victory in the Champion League a lead b Leads c leading d to lead He wrote the fairy tales ………………… 1835 and 1872 a next to b before c after d between 9……………………were you born? In a small villaga in VietNam a When b Where c what d why 10 thomas Edison was a famost…………………………… a invent b inventor c invention d inventing II Rearranga the following sentences Vientiane / laos / is / in …………………………………………………………………… My / usually / brother / to / flies / as well as / HongKong / BangKok …………………………………………………………………………………………… VoNguyenGiap / famous / a / is / General …………………………………………………………………………………………… I / really / am / in / interested / history …………………………………………………………………………………………… The / of DienbienPhu / battle / ended / Indochina / War / the …………………………………………………………………………………………… The Second Semester English Test Grade ( 45 minutes ) I/ Circle the letter representing the correct answer : (2ms) He plays soccer very _ a good b goodly c well d welly My father is a volleyball player a skill b skillful c skilly d skillfully 3. _ something to drink ? a Would you like b Do you like c Do you would like d You like Would you like to go to the movie tonight ? a Yes I b Yes , I like c I’d love to d Yes , I am 5.Come and badminton , Nam ? a b take c play d get 6.Most of the world surface is _ a land b water c trees d oil 7.What kinds of you like ? - I like cartoon a books b films c pictures d music 13 Are you free _ Sunday ? a in b.at c on d.of II/Match the questions in colum A to the correct answers in colum B (2ms) A Lan has a toothache Nam is always late for school Ba plays badminton very badly Hoa studies badly B Answers a He ought to get up early ………… b She should study harder 2………… c She ought to see a dentist ………… d He should practice more ………… III/ Read the passage and then the tasks that follow : Thirty years ago in Viet Nam , very few people had TV set These TV owners were very popular After dinner , their neighbors gathered both inside and outside their houses Some watches through the widows Times have changed Today , many families have TV sets People sit in their own livingrooms and watch TV Life is more comfortable now , but many people don’t spend much time together any more True or False ? Check ( X ) the boxes (2ms ) True False A lot of people had TV sets thirty years ago People watch TV in their own livingrooms now Today neighbors spend much time together Now , very few people have TV sets Answer the questions : ( 2ms) a Were TV owners popular thirty years ago ? ………………………………………………………………………………………… b Where people watch TV now ? ………………………………………………………………………………………… c Do they spend much time together as they did in the past ? ………………………………………………………………………………………… d What programs would you like to watch ? ………………………………………………………………………………………… IV/ Arrange the sentences : ( ms ) a like / programs /would / of / what / you / kinds ? ………………………………………………………………………………………… b Play / tennis / come / table / and / Nam ………………………………………………………………………………………… V/ Complete the sentences below with the cues given : ( 1ms ) ON - BEFORE - AFTER - IN We should wash our hand _ meals Very few Vietnamese people had TV sets _ 1960s Are you free weekend ? 14 Don’t forget brush your teeth every meal Answers : 1: 2: _ 3: 4: _ 15 ... BangKok Cambodia PhnomPenh China Beijing Indonesia Jakata Myanmar Yangon Laos Vientiane Malaysia KualaLumpur Singapore Singapore Japan Tokyo 10 Korea Seul Some adverbs of frequency: - always - usually... a eat b eats c ate d eating For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk a have b had c has d having A balaneed diet means: “ you should eat…meat and ……….vegetables and fruits a a lot... Lan ? - She has a headache Ví dụ2: What was the matter with him? What was wrong with him? - He had a toothache Ví dụ3: What was the matter with her yesterday? What was wrong with her yesterday?