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Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn được dùng trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian để diễn đạt một hành động đang diễn ra trong tương lai3. Ex: While I am traveling in Europe next year, I'm going to[r]
(1)1 Pronunciation Language Focus Unit 16 Lớp 12
Intonation: The rising-falling tune (Ngữ điệu: Thăng-giáng)
2 Grammar Language Focus Unit 16 Lớp 12
Adverbial clause of time (Mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian)
Mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian dạng mệnh đề phụ cho biết thời điểm diễn điều Mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian thường bắt đầu từ: when, before, after, as soon as, until, while
Ex: When the phone rang, the baby woke up adverbial clause main clause
KHƠNG dùng tương lai mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian Khi muốn nói tương lai, dùng đơn
Ex: They are going to come soon I'll wait here until they come
Thì tiếp diễn dùng mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian để diễn đạt hành động diễn tương lai
Ex: While I am traveling in Europe next year, I'm going to save money by staying in youth hostels
Thì hồn thành dùng mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian để nhấn mạnh hành động hoàn tất trước hành động khác
Ex: I will go to bed after I have finished my work
3 Exercise Language Focus Unit 16 Lớp 12
3.1 Unit 16 Language Focus Exercise 1
Complete each of the following sentences, using a suitable adverbial clause of time in the box Use each clause once only (Hoàn thành câu sau dùng mệnh đề trạng từ thời gian thích hợp khung Mỗi mệnh đề dùng lần.) while they were on holiday as long as imperialism exists
whenever we are in Hanoi after the war was over before you leave as he walked away when I see Mary tomorrow till you get back as soon as she arrives in Ho Chi Minh City
She’ll phone you……… ……… we started rebuilding the country They met a lot of people……… ……….don’t forget to turn off the lights I’ll stay………
We’ll come to see you ……… There is a danger of war………
Tom sang a merry song ……… Guide to answer
She’ll phone you as soon as she arrives in Ho Chi Minh City After the war was over, we started rebuilding the country They met a lot of people while they were on holiday Before you leave, don’t forget to turn off the lights
(2)I’ll stay till you get back
We’ll come to see you whenever we are in Hanoi There is a danger of war as long as imperialism exists Tom sang a merry song as he walked away
3.2 Unit 16 Language Focus Exercise 2
Supply the correct tence form of the verbs in brackets (Cho dạng động từ ngoặc.) When he (arrive), he will tell us about the match
Before the head teacher (arrive), I’ll give the guests their tea
Peter and John are goine to play tennis tonight While they (play), we’ll go to the beach Since they (get) married, they have moved the house twice
As soon as I (finish), I’ll give you a call
After he (graduate) from university, he joined the army Can you look after the children while I (be) out? When I (read) this novel, you can have it Guide to answer
When he arrives, he will tell us about the match
Before the head teacher arrives, I’ll give the guests their tea
Peter and John are goine to play tennis tonight While they are playing, we’ll go to the beach Since they got married, they have moved the house twice
As soon as I have finished, I’ll give you a call
After he graduated from university, he joined the army Can you look after the children while I am out?
When I have read this novel, you can have it 3.3 Unit 16 Language Focus Exercise 3
Combine two sentences, using one as an adverbial clause of time with the given conjunction (Kết hợp hai câu, dùng câu mệnh đề thời gian với liên từ cho.)
1 It’s going to start raining Let’s go out before that Let’s………before………
2 I’ll find somewhere to live Then I’ll aive you my address I………when………
3 He had done his homework Then he went to bed After he……….,………
4 We’ll make our decision Then we’ll let you know ……….as soon as………
5 I left school (3 years ago) I haven't met them since then I………Since………
6 Robert was doing the examination He suddenly began to feel ill during the examination Robert ……… while………
7 Kate is going to finish the last semester Then she’ll come back home ……… after………
Guide to answer
Let’s go out before it starts raining / to rain
I'll give you my address when I have found somewhere to live After he had done his homework, he went to bed
(3)I haven’t met them since I left school