Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
In 1961, the World Wildlife Fund was (22) ________ – a small group of people who wanted to raise money to save animals and plants from extinction.. Today, the World Wildlife Fund is a la[r]
(1)ĐỀ THI GIỮA HỌC KÌ LỚP 12 NĂM 2019 - 2020
MƠN TIẾNG ANH CĨ ĐÁP ÁN
I Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1: A habitat B applicant C active D cyber-attack
2: A align B prioritize C survive D bibliography
3: A resurrect B survive C specialise D advise
II Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
4: A exterminate B compassionate C automated D articulate
5: A academic B artificial C conservation D vulnerable
III Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
6: Some African countries are for the population decline as it is illegal to sport hunt
elephant in these regions
A aware
B inattentive
C responsible
(2)7: We should educate people from the young age about the importance of wild animals in maintaining the _ and biodiversity
A ecosystem
B species
C neighbourhood
D ecotourism
8: We have a responsibility to protect our nation’s wildlife, birds, fish and plants on the of extinction
A bottom
B border
C side
D brink
9: AI isn’t writing complicated articles, but it has no problem with very simple articles that don’t _ a lot of synthesis
A request
B ask
C take
D require
(3)A deliberately
B accidentally
C reluctantly
D responsibly
11: The highest calling of a true leader is others to reach the highest of their abilities
A asking
B inspiring
C tolerating
D offering
12: If your prior bosses or professors are willing to provide a positive _, ask them for a letter of recommendation
A idea
B feeling
C reference
D assessment
13: By the end of next year, George English for ten years
A will have leaned
B will learn
(4)D would leran
14: The north we go, the _we are to meet high temperatures
A far – less likely
B farther – likely
C farther – less likely
D farthest – less likely
15: I asked my sister to tell me what she _ at the museum
A had seen
B has seen
C had been seeing
D was seeing
IV Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Every ten minutes, one kind of animal, plant, or insect dies (16) for ever If nothing is done about it, one million species that are alive today will have become (17) twenty years from now
(5)The tropical rain forests, which are the (20) of half the earth’s living things (including many rare animals and plants), are being destroyed If nothing is done about it, they will have disappeared in twenty years The (21) on the world’s climate – and on our agriculture and food supplies – will be disastrous
Fortunately, somebody is trying to something about it In 1961, the World Wildlife Fund was (22) – a small group of people who wanted to raise money to save animals and plants from extinction
Today, the World Wildlife Fund is a large international organization It has raised over $35 million for conservation projects, and has created or given (23) to National Parks in five continents It has helped 30 mammals and birds – including the tiger – to (24) Perhaps this is not much, but it is a start If more people give more money – and if more governments wake up to what is happening – perhaps the World Wildlife Fund will be able to help us to avoid the disaster that (25) the natural world, and all of us will be with it
16: A off B on C out D over
17: A extinguish B distinct C invalid D extinct
18: A danger B despair C death D debt
19: A essence B mixture C rubbish D waste
20: A home B house C origin D container
21: A result B motivation C effect D impression
22: A founded B funded C found D fixed
23: A defence B support C rescue D preservation
(6)25: A suffers B occurs C pollutes D threatens
V Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
The Power of Crowdsourcing
There is a famous old saying that when trying to solve a problem “two heads are better than one” Yet until recently, businesses would often rely on one key person to get important tasks done But thanks to a phenomenon called crowdsourcing, more and more companies are allowing their consumers to have their say when designing new products
The term “crowdsourcing” refers to the process of outsourcing jobs which were once done by a
single person to a large group (or a crowd) of people In the past, crowdsourcing wasn’t practical, as it was impossible to gather thousands of like-minded people together to share opinions Now, thanks to the Internet, online forums, and social media, this isn’t a difficult task at all
There are many important applications for crowdsourcing in business For example, if a small
business was looking to develop a business logo, it might employ a single designer and hope for the best However, with crowdsourcing, companies can specify some guidelines about their project, set a budget, and start a design contest online Within hours, it will likely receive hundreds of designers sending them logos
(7)Not everyone is sold on crowdsourcing, though In many cases, it may be better to rely on the
opinion of a few specialized professionals than information from a crowd For instance, it makes more sense to trust the opinion of one top doctor than to take the advice of 1,000 random people regarding a health issue Another criticism is the low wage that crowdworkers usually receive Since crowdworkers are freelancers and not employees, they can be paid less than minimum wage Whether you love or hate crowdsourcing, it appears to be here to stay So before you make any financial judgements, consider following the crowd and give crowdsourcing a try
26: The old saying “two heads are better than one” in paragraph means that
A two people can work more carefully than one person working alone
B two heads are more expensive than one
C two people can achieve more than one person working alone
D two heads are paid better than one
27: One of the advantages of using crowdsourcing is
A we can get the best answer to our solution with the unbelievably small budget
B within a relatively short period of time, we can get so many answers to a single problem
C the company no longer hire employees to solve problems
D hospitals can practically apply the method of crowdsourcing in consulting patients
28: Which of the following is NOT a good situation to use crowdsourcing?
A A company needs to get ideas for a new sneaker
(8)C A student is looking for ideas on where to stay on holiday
D A person needs to understand a law for an important court case
29: According to the passage, why didn’t businesses use crowdsourcing in the past?
A It was too hard to collect and check lots of people’s ideas
B People weren’t as smart as they are today
C It was usually illegal in most countries to this
D No one had ever thought of the idea of crowdsourcing before
30: Which of the following sentences is true?
A Everyone agrees that crowdsourcing is a great idea
B Crowdsourcing is now a fast way to get logos made
C It seems that crowdsourcing will become less popular in the future
D People who work as crowdworkers don’t earn large salaries
VI Complete the conversation about the career of a pilot, using the responses (A – G) given There are two extra ones.
A Becoming a pilot is more than just attending the flight training
B Upon landing, a pilot analyzes their flight performance and looks for ways to improve on the next flight
C They are determined that only in frequent flying and training one can achieve experience and
(9)D While on flight, they make sure to check performance parameters to ensure the safety for a flight
E They not waste time by hesitating but know exactly what steps are necessary to take
F The most important quanlity is that they know how to respect others, flight regulations, flight procedures and processes of a flight
G To become a successful pilot, one needs flight training and recurrent training to increase confidence on skills in taking flights
Nam: Have you decided your future career yet, Nick?
Nick: I’d like to be a pilot
Nam: Really? It’s a very interesting job You’re athlectic, and your health is very good What training courses does a pilot need?
Nick: (31)
Nam: What are the necessasry skills during the flight?
Nick: (32) _
Nam: I think it’s very stressful But when they are on the ground, they feel relaxed
Nick: It’s not true all the time (33)
Nam: Pilots have to make decisions during the flight How should they the job well?
Nick: My uncle told me about it as he is a pilot A good pilot knows how and when to make decisions (34) _
Nam: And what are the necessary qualities for a good pilot?
(10)Nam: It ensures a good flight, doesn’t it?
VII Report the sentences, using the verbs in brackets.
36: “You are late for work,” said Mr Davies to Mark (accuse)
37: “I’ll get someone else to fill in your position, Mark” said Mr Davies (threaten)
38: “ I overslept,” said Mark (admit)
39: “You should get more sleep, Mark” said Mr Davies (advise)
40: “ I can work late,” said Mark (offer)
ĐÁP ÁN
1 - B - D - B - B - D
6 - C - A - D - D 10 - B
11 - B 12 - C 13 - A 14 - C 15 - A
16 - C 17 - D 18 - A 19 - D 20 - A
21 - C 22 - A 23 - B 24 - D 25 - D
26 - C 27 - B 28 - D 29 - A 30 - D
(11)36 Mr Davies accused Mark of being late for work
37 Mr Daives threatened to get someone else to fill in Mark's position
38 Mark admitted oversleeping
39 Mr Davies advised Mark to get (on getting) more sleep
40 Mark offered to work late
Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu Tiếng Anh lớp 12 đây:
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 12 theo Unit:
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 12 nâng cao: