chuyên đề dạy thêm tiếng anh 11 bản học sinh 11

BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 11 THÍ ĐIỂM UNIT 1: THE GENERATION GAP (KHOẢNG CÁCH THẾ GIỚI) I.VOCABULARY afford /əˈfɔːd/(v): có khả chi trả attitude /ˈỉtɪtjuːd/(n): thái độ bless /bles/ (v): cầu nguyện brand name /ˈbrỉnd neɪm/(n.phr): hàng hiệu browse /braʊz/ (v): tìm kiếm thông tin mạng burden /ˈbɜːdn/(n): gánh nặng casual /ˈkỉʒuəl/(a): thường, bình thường, thơng thường change one’s mind /tʃeɪndʒ – maɪnd/(idm): thay đổi quan điểm childcare /ˈtʃaɪldkeə(r)/(n): việc chăm sóc 10 comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/(a): thoải mái, dễ chịu 11 compassion /kəmˈpỉʃn/(n): lịng thương, lịng trắc ẩn 12 conflict /ˈkɒnflɪkt/(n): xung đột 13 conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ (a): bảo thủ 14 control /kənˈtrəʊl/(v): kiểm soát 15 curfew /ˈkɜːfjuː/(n): hạn thời gian nhà, lệnh giới nghiêm 16 current /ˈkʌrənt/ (a): ngày nay, 17 disapproval /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvl/ (n): không tán thành, phản đối 18 dye /daɪ/ (v): nhuộm 19 elegant /ˈelɪɡənt/(a): lịch, tao nhã 20 experienced /ɪkˈspɪəriənst/(a): có kinh nghiệm 21 extended family /ɪkˌstendɪd ˈfỉməli/(n.p): gia đình đa hệ 22 extracurricular /ˌekstrə kəˈrɪkjələ(r)/(a): ngoại khóa, thuộc ngoại khóa 23 fashionable /ˈfỉʃnəbl/(a): thời trang, hợp mốt 24 financial /faɪˈnỉnʃl/ (a): thuộc tài 25 flashy /ˈflỉʃi/(a): diện, hào nhống 26 follow in one’s footstep: theo bước, nối bước 27 forbid /fəˈbɪd/(v): cấm, ngăn cấm 28 force /fɔːs/(v): bắt buộc, buộc phải 29 frustrating /frʌˈstreɪtɪŋ/(a): gây khó chịu, bực 30 generation gap /dəˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn ɡæp/(n.p): khoảng cách hệ 31 hairstyle /ˈheəstaɪl/ (n): kiểu tóc 32 impose /ɪmˈpəʊz/(v) on somebody: áp đặt lên 33 interact /ˌɪntərˈỉkt/(v): tương tác, giao tiếp 34 judge /dʒʌdʒ/(v): phán xét, đánh giá 35 junk food /ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd/(n.p): đồ ăn vặt 36 mature /məˈtʃʊə(r)/ (a): trưởng thành, chín chắn 37 multi-generational /ˌmʌlti – ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃənl/(a): đa hệ, nhiều hệ 38 norm /nɔːm/(n): chuẩn mực 39 nuclear family /ˌnjuːkliəˈfỉməli/(n.p): gia đình hạt nhân 40 obey /əˈbeɪ/(v): lời, tuân theo 41 objection /əbˈdʒekʃn/(n): phản đối, phản kháng 42 open –minded /ˌəʊpən ˈmaɪndɪd/(a): thoáng, cởi mở 43 outweigh /ˌaʊtˈweɪ/(v): vượt hẳn, nhiều 44 pierce /pɪəs/(v): xâu khuyên (tai, mũi, ) 45 prayer /preə(r)/ (n): lời cầu nguyện, lời thỉnh cầu 46 pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/(n): áp lực, thúc bách 47 privacy /ˈprɪvəsi/(n): riêng tư 48 relaxation /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ (n): nghỉ ngơi, giải trí 49 respect /rɪˈspekt/ (v): tơn trọng 50 respectful /rɪˈspektfl/ (a): có thái độ tơn trọng 51 responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ (a): có trách nhiệm 52 right /raɪt/(n): quyền, quyền lợi 53 rude /ruːd/ (a):thô lỗ, lố lăng 54 sibling /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ (n):anh/chị/em ruột 55 skinny (of clothes) /ˈskɪni/ (a): bó sát, ơm sát 56 soft drink /ˌsɒft ˈdrɪŋk/(n.phr): nước ngọt, nước uống có gas 57 spit /spɪt/ (v):khạc nhổ 58 state-owned/ˌsteɪt – /əʊnd/(adj): thuộc nhà nước 59 studious (a): chăm chỉ, siêng 60 stuff /stʌf/ (n):thứ, món, đồ 61 swear /sweə(r)/ (v): thề, chửi thề 62 table manners /ˈteɪbl mænəz/ (n.p): cung cách 63 taste /teɪst/ (n) in: thị hiếu 64 tight /taɪt/ (a): bó sát, ơm sát 65 trend /trend/ (n): xu thế, xu hướng 66 upset /ʌpˈset/ (a): không vui, buồn chán, lo lắng, bối rối 67 value /ˈvæljuː/ (n): giá trị 68 viewpoint /ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/ (n): quan điểm 69 work out (phr.v): tìm GRAMMAR MODALS Should – Ought to – Had better * Form: should/ ought to + V(bare -inf): nên làm Hình thức phủ định should should not (shouldn't); ought to ought not to (oughtn't) to; had better had better not Chúng ta dùng should, ought to để đưa ý kiến việc đưa lời khun cho (give our opinions about something or advice to somebody) Trong hầu hết trường hợp dùng ought to thay cho should E.g: You should/ ought to finish your homework before you go out Tuy nhiên có khác biệt nhỏ should ought to: - "Should" thường dùng muốn biểu đạt quan điểm, ý kiến cá nhân E.g: I think you should see him (Tôi nghĩ bạn nên gặp anh ta.) - "Ought to" thường dùng nói đến điều luật, nhiệm vụ, quy định E.g: They ought to follow the school's policy, or they will get expelled (Họ nên tuân theo sách trường học, họ bị đuổi khỏi trường.) - "Should" thường dùng câu hỏi "ought to", đặc biệt loại câu hỏi WH- questions E.g: What should I if I have any problems? (Tơi nên làm tơi gặp vấn đề?) - Should/ Ought to +have + PP: lẽ nên làm Diễn tả điều lẽ nên phải xảy khứ thực tế khơng xảy q khứ lý E.g: I should have gone to the post office this morning (Lẽ sáng phải bưu điện.) không Diễn tả đáng tiếc, hối hận khơng làm việc (express regret that something was not done) I failed the exam I should have studied harder (Tôi thi trượt Đáng lẽ nên chăm học hơn.) - Chúng ta dùng cụm was/were supposed to V để thay cho should have pp E.g: She was supposed to go/ should have gone to the party last night * Form: Had better + V: nên, tốt nên làm (Had better ='d better) - Had better: dùng cho lời khuyên, hay diễn đạt điều tốt nên làm Had better dùng lời khuyên vật việc, tình cụ thể, lời khuyên chung nên sử dụng "ought to" "should" E.g: It's cold today You'd better wear a coat when you go out (Hôm trời lạnh Tốt bạn nên mặc áo khốc ngồi tình đặc biệt) - Had better đặc biệt dùng để đưa lời khuyên mang tính cấp bách, cảnh báo đe dọa E.g: You had better be on time or you will be punished (Bạn nên không bạn bị trừng phạt.) Must- Have (Got) to "Must" "Have (got) to" có nghĩa "phải": để bắt buộc hay cần thiết phải làm việc (express obligation or the need to sth) E.g: I must/ have to go out now Must have (got) to dùng để thay cho đơi chúng có khác nhau: - Must: mang tính chất cá nhân, để diễn tả bắt buộc đến từ người nói, cảm giác cá nhân (chủ quan) Người nói thấy việc cần thiết phải làm E.g: I really must give up smoking (Tôi thực phải bỏ thuốc.) - Have (got) to: khơng mang tính chất cá nhân, để diễn tả bắt buộc đến từ yếu tố ngoại cảnh bên luật lệ, quy định (sự bắt buộc mang tính khách quan- external obligation) E.g: You can't turn right here You have to turn left (because of the traffic system) Have got to ~ have to have got to thường dùng ngôn ngữ nói (informal) Have to Have got to I/you/we/they have to I/you/we/they don't have to Do I/you/we/they have to ? I/you/we/they have got to I/you/we/they haven't got to Have I/you/we/they got to ? Nếu have tỉnh lược 've phải có "got" E.g: They've got to be changed (khơng dùng They've to be changed) Trong khứ đơn, thường dùng "had to" "had got to" - Must dùng để nói tương lai, khơng dùng khứ Thay vào đó, ta phải dùng had to (have to dùng tất thì) E.g: I must go to school now I must go to school tomorrow /I will have to go to school tomorrow I had to go to school yesterday Nếu khơng chắn nên dùng từ thơng thường để "an toàn" ta nên dùng have - Must dùng để đưa suy luận dựa vào lập luận logic E.g: She must be upstairs We've looked everywhere else (Cô ta tầng Chúng tơi tìm nơi khác.) - Must + be/ feel + adj: để bày tỏ thấu hiểu cảm giác E.g: You must be tired after that trip (Bạn hẳn mệt sau chuyến đó.) Mustn't Don't have to Must not (mustn't) khác hoàn toàn với don't/ doesn't have to + Mustn't: khơng làm (chỉ cấm đốn) E.g: You mustn't tell the truth (Bạn khơng phép nói thật) + Don't have to = Don't need to: khơng cần làm gì, khơng phải làm (nhưng bạn làm bạn muốn) E.g: You don't have to get up early (Bạn không cần thức dậy sớm đâu.) - Must + have + PP: hẳn đã, Diễn tả suy đoán hay kết luận logic dựa vào thực tế khứ (to draw a conclusion about something happened in the past) E.g: Mary passed the exam with flying colors She must have studied hard (Mary thi đậu với kết cao Cô hẳn học chăm chỉ.) Must + have been + Ving: hẳn lúc E.g: I didn't hear the doorbell I must have been gardening behind the house (Tôi không nghe thấy chuông cửa Chắc hẳn lúc tơi làm vườn phía sau nhà.) ■ BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 1: Choose the best option in the bracket to complete the sentences Yesterday I (must/ mustn't/ had to) finish my English project He will (must/ have to/ has to) wait in line like everyone else We (must be/ mustn't / have to) on time for work We (have to not/ must/ mustn't) forget to take the chicken out of the freezer If you are under 15, you (have/ must/ mustn't) to get your parents' permission Your child may (have to/ had to/ must) try on a few different sizes The doctor (must/ mustn't/ have to) get here as soon as he can Do you (have to/ must/ mustn't) work next weekend? Bicyclists (mustn't/ must/ has to) remember to signal when they turn 10 Susan, you (mustn't/ must/ have to) leave your clothes all over the floor like this Bài 2: Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete the following sentences You use your mobile phone in the exam A oughtn't to B mustn't C don't have to D shouldn't My grandparents live in the suburb Therefore, whenever we visit them, we a bus A must take B should take C have to be taken D have to take We smoke on the bus A mustn't B can't C needn't D mightn't There are a lot of tickets left, so you pay for the tickets in advance A mustn't B won't C should D don't have to You eat plenty of fruit or vegetables every day because they are good for your health A oughtn't to B mustn't C don't have to D should You wash the car I had it done yesterday A mustn't B needn't C must D may not She is a good teacher; thus, I think you to ask her for some advice A oughtn't B must C have D ought It's a secret You let anyone know about it A mustn't B needn't C mightn't D may not Vietnamese school students nowadays wear uniform A have to B need to C should D could 10 We open the lion's cage It is contrary to zoo regulations A must B mustn't C needn't D should 11 When swimming in the pool, children be accompanied by their parents A should B must C don't have to D have to 12 If you want to maintain a good relationship, you behave impolitely like that A ought to not B ought not to C mustn't D don't have 13 This drink isn't beneficial for health You drink it too much A should B ought to not C ought not to D mustn't 14 This warning sign says that you step on the grass A shouldn't B mustn't C don't have to D ought not to 15 I think you exercise regularly in order to keep in shape A must B should C ought to D Both B and C are correct 16 My motorbike broke down yesterday, so I catch a taxi to school A should B ought C must D has better 17 You look exhausted You take a rest instead of working overtime A should B ought C must D has better 18 Those audiences show their tickets before entering the concert hall A have to B must C ought to D don't have to 19 The children spend too much time watching TV A mustn't B ought to not C shouldn't D Both B and c are correct 20 If you have a bad headache, you see the doctor A had better B must C ought D have better Bài 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions (A) I will leave here early (B) because (C) I must (D) studying for my exam I (A) stayed up (B) late last night because I (C) mustn't go to school (D) on Sunday We (A) ought to not play football (B) as (C) it's raining (D) outside You (A) mustn't (B) to drive a car (C) if you (D) don't have a driving licence If you (A) want some useful (B) advice, you (C) have better talk to your parents (D) about your problem Yesterday I (A) must (B) stay (C) at home (D) due to the bad storm Because of his (A) poverty, he (B) has to (C) struggling to (D) make ends meet (A) According to the rules (B) of this game, you (C) don't have to (D) drop the ball This competition is (A) optional, so we (B) not (C) have to take part in (D) it 10 My (A) advice is you (B) have to consider carefully (C) before (D) making the final decision Bài 4: Fill in the blanks with "must" or "have to" Professor Quang told me today that I give in that assignment by Friday at the latest Mark! This is a one way street You turn back and use Le Loi Street My back has been hurting for weeks I go to the doctor's My company said that if I want this promotion, I go to the doctor's for a thorough medical check-up first I went to see "Titanic" at the cinema last night What a great film! You go and see it! Linda, thanks for everything It was a great party I go now My husband is waiting for me outside I am taking out a bank loan this month I pay a lot of taxes all together The local council is really strict about protecting that piece of lawn! You walk around it! Bài 5: Fill in the blanks with affirmative or negative forms of "must or have to/ has to" You really stop driving so fast or you'll have an accident! I can give you my bike, so you buy a new one They be in a hurry, because they have got more than enough time I really remember to post that letter before five o'clock Tomorrow is Sunday You get up very early This room is a mess I really find time to clean it! You wear a tie if you want to go to that restaurant It's one of their rules! I am broke I borrow some money to buy a car You stop smoking It is very harmful 10 Mr Dickson is travelling abroad this summer, so he get his passport soon 11 All the students obey the school rules 12 You speak too loud, the baby is sleeping 13 Students look at their notes during the test 14 I have a terrible headache, so I leave early 15 Snow has blocked the roads We stay here until it's cleared Bài 6: Rewrite each sentence using the word(s) in the brackets I am not allowed to go out in the evening, (mustn't) I It is a good idea for US to take an umbrella with US when we go out (should) We It is necessary for young people to plan for their future, (have to) Young people Ms Hoa is in charge of cleaning the floor every day (has to) Ms Hoa Tim doesn't get permission to use that computer, (mustn't) Tim Bài 7: Rewrite the following sentences using modals Smoking is not allowed in the hospital You It isn't necessary for you to book the tickets You You are not allowed to park here You It is better for parents to take time to understand their children Parents had If I were you, I would buy this house You ■ BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 8: Choose the best option in the bracket to complete the sentences Look at my new mobile phone It (must / can) play movies! What's your new phone number? I (can't / mustn't) remember it Can you change my appointment? I'm busy so I (won't be able to / don't have to) come at eight o'clock tomorrow Jane (can / must) be in the office now I saw her go in minutes ago My wallet's gone! Someone (can / must) have stolen it! (You've got / You're allowed) to show your driving licence when you rent a car Take your time We (can't / don't have to) be there until seven We're late (We'd better/ We might) hurry up You (couldn't / aren't allowed) to drive without a licence in the UK 10 Are you hungry? (I make/ I’ll make) something for you Bài 9: Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete the following sentences I have a look at those shoes, please? A Would B Should C Could D Must We pay for the tickets because my mother won them A didn't have to B couldn't C mustn't D hadn't to You really make such a fuss about the old clothes you are wearing! A won't B can't C mightn't D shouldn't I hope we find the cinema easily A should B might C can D could We couldn't find a hotel room so we sleep in the car A might B should C had to D could We'd love to afford a trip to South America A will have toB be able to C have to D can She could in the garage when we arrived That might be why she didn't hear the bell A work B be worked C have been working D be working You'll tell the police that your house was broken into A should B must C have to D had to Bài 10: Choose the best option to complete the sentences When we were at school we (ought to/ had to/ must) wear a uniform You (don't have to/ mustn't/ ought not to) be an expert to use the basic functions of program You (should/ must/'ve got) to tell her that you are her mother You (were supposed to/ had got to/ must) go to the meeting Why didn't you go? I (mustn't/ don't have to/ shouldn't) wear glasses I still can see perfectly well We went to bed right after dinner because we (had to/must/should) get up early the following day We (must/ can't/ should to) go for a drink one day You (hadn't to/ didn't have to/ shouldn't) take any money I have enough for both of us What are you doing? You (don't have to/ aren't supposed to/ ought not) be here! 10 We (shouldn't/ weren't allowed to/ mustn't) talk to each other because it was an exam Bài 11: Fill in the blanks with "couldn't/ have to/ might/ must/ ought to /shouldn't" It's very cold today Do you think it snow later? You leave your door unlocked when you go out They have filled the car with petrol before they set off You don't pick me up at the station I can get a taxi This is impossible, it be a mistake! Tom have seen me because he walked past without saying "Hello" Bài 12: Fill in the blanks with "must/ might/ can't" Your mother be a great cook You are always so keen to get back home to eat! I don't know why I am so tired these days I be working too hard Or maybe I am not sleeping too well Do you know where Mike is? He be out - his car keys are on the table You seem to know everything about the theatre You go every week To give the promotion to David was silly He know much about this company after only a year working here Go and look in the kitchen for your gloves They be in there Oh, the phone is ringing Answer it It be Lisa She always rings at this time Bob has been drinking that whiskey since early this afternoon He be totally drunk by now That couple think much of this film They're leaving already - after only 20 minutes! 10 That's the second new car they have bought this year They be very rich! Bài 13: Fill in the blanks with "must/ can't/ could/ may/ might" There may be more than one correct answer for each question I'm sure she is here - I can see her car in front of the building She be here I can see her car in front of the building They're coming this week but I don't know which day They be coming tomorrow I'm not sure I'm going to pass the exam I don't feel very confident I pass the exam I don't feel very confident I've bought a lottery ticket There's a chance I'll become a millionaire! I become a millionaire! I'm sure she doesn't speak French very well - she's only lived in Paris for a few weeks She speak French very well She's only lived in Paris for a few weeks My key's not in my pocket or on my desk so I'm sure it's in the drawer My key's not in my pocket or on my desk so it be in the drawer Someone told me that Tim was in New York but I saw him yesterday so I'm sure he's not abroad Tim be abroad You got the job? That's great I'm sure you're delighted You got the job? That's great You be delighted They told me to prepare the project by tomorrow but it's almost impossible to have it done so fast I finish it by tomorrow if I stay at work all night, but I'm not sure 10 I asked them to send the goods as soon as possible; we receive them by the end of the week if the post is fast Bài 14: Choose one of the following to complete the sentences must have might have should have can't have Tom gone on holiday I saw him in the company this morning Nobody answered the phone at the clinic It closed early I revised more for my exams I think I'll fail! Alex looks really pleased with herself She passed her driving test this morning I can't believe Mike hasn't arrived yet He caught the wrong train His number was busy all night - he been on the phone continuously for hours It been Tim I saw at the party He didn't recognise me at all Bài 15: Use "could (n't) have/ should(n't) have/ must(n't) have" to complete the sentence Your house looks very nice You spent a lot of time painting it John went running in the rain He gotten sick It was so dark that he fell down the stairs He fixed the light Daisy gone by bus Why did she walk? I called him but nobody answered He gone out You cleaned the floor It looks so clean Nam stolen the car He was with me all the time My bicycle is broken I ridden it down the stairs Tom looks happy I think he gotten a new job 10 The chocolate cake is all gone! Someone eaten it PRACTICE TEST PART 2: EXERCISES A PHONETICS I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group A bought B daughter C cough D sight A sure B soup C sugar D machine A but B bury A measure B decision C permission D pleasure A dose B chose C close D lose A position B oasis C desert D resort A stone B zone C phone D none A give B five C hive A switch B stomach C match D catch 10 A study B ready C puppy D occupy C nut D young D dive II Pick out the words whose main stressed syllable is different from the rest A facility B characterize C irrational D variety A agreement B elephant C mineral D violent A professor B typical C accountant D develop A electrician B majority C appropriate D traditional A decay B vanish C attack D depend B VOCABUALRY AND GRAMMAR I Choose the odd one out trend sibling prayer afford casual rude conflict studious sibling obey norm attitude elegant comfortable frustrating trend trivial dye browse afford conflict burden norm mature rude skinny tight pierce curfew flashy value trend attitude tight skinny rude 10 interact swear spit studious II Complete the sentences using the given words mustn't don't have to should ought You type your essay but if you want, you can it I go home too late My parents are very strict She is an expert adviser; thus, I think you to ask her for some advice You _ ask your teacher if you don't understand the lesson 10 It took Spurlock fifteen months to recover from his experiment and return to his original weight, but the film also had a wider impact Just after its showing in 2004, McDonald's phased out the Super Size option and healthier options like salads appeared on the menu Unfortunately, McDonald's denied the connection between the film and the changes, but it is interesting to note how closely they coincided with the release of the film 118 Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A An experiment with McDonald's fast food food B Putting on weight due to eating fast C Connection between fast food and heart diseases D How fast food trigger liver damage 119 Which of the following is TRUE about Morgan Spurlock? A He had to eat Super Size meal once a week B He had to eat Super Size meal twice a day C He had to eat Super Size meal three times a week.D He had to consume Super Size for three meals a day 120 In paragraph 2, the word "giant” is closest in meaning to A light B balanced C big D healthy 121 Which of the following could get rid of Spurlock's headaches? A salad B a McDonald's meal C a pain killer D nothing 122 According to the passage, all of the following are the results of the experiment EXCEPT A Spurlock put on weight B the experiment affected his heart C the experiment affected his liver D he became fairly relaxed and energetic 123 The word “its” in paragraph refers to A McDonald's B the experiment C the film Super Size Me D the menu Exercise 10 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In 2002, several obese teenagers in the USA sued McDonald's, claiming that the company was responsible for making them fat They argued that McDonald's deliberately misled them into thinking that their cheeseburgers and other products were healthy and nutritious food They claimed that the company had not warned them about the health problems that can result from eating too much salty, high-fat food and drinking too many sugary drinks: diabetes, high blood pressure and obesity The mother of one of the children, who at the age of 15 weighed more than 180 kilograms, said in her statement: ‘I always believed McDonald's was healthy for my son.' McDonald's rejected the claim that they were responsible for these teenagers’ health problems ‘People don't go to sleep thin and wake up obese,' said McDonald's lawyer, Brad Lerman 'The understanding of what hamburgers and French fries has been with us for a long, long time,’ he added The judge agreed, and dismissed the case, saying: 'it is not the place of the law to protect people against their own excesses.' In other words, if people choose to eat a lot of unhealthy food, they can't blame the company that sold it to them Other similar lawsuits against fast food companies in the USA have also failed In 2005, the US House of Representatives passed a bill which became known as the 'Cheeseburger Bill' It made it much harder for obese people to take legal action against the food industry However, the bill has not ended the arguments about responsibility There is some scientific evidence to suggest that fast food is addictive, and harmful too So is selling fast food the same, in a way, as drug-dealing? 124 Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A Obesity - who is to blame? B Is fast food addictive? C Is fast food really healthy? D How to get rid of fast food? 125 According to the obese teenagers in the USA who sued McDonald’s, which of the following health problems was NOT mentioned? A diabetes B hypertension C obesity D heart disease 126 In paragraph 2, the word “rejected” is closest in meaning to A accepted B denied C ignored D agreed 127 In paragraph 2, the word “it” refers to A law B healthy food C unhealthy food D bill 128 What happens if people choose to eat a lot of unhealthy food? A The company will be responsible for their health problems B They may get financial support from the company C They will surely succeed in lawsuits.D They can't force the company to be responsible for them 129 In paragraph 3, the word “failed” is closest in meaning to A not famous B not important C not successful D not proud 130 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about fast food? A salty and high-fat B addictive C nutritious D harmful Part VI WRITING Exercise 11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 131 ‘I'll buy you a new bicycle if you stop eating junk food,' said Lam's mother A Lam's mother promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food B Lam's mother promises to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food C Lam's mother will promise to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food D Lam's mother had promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food 132 'You will boost your immune system if you exercise regularly,' said Tam A Tam says that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly B Tam said that we'd boost our immune system if we exercised regularly C Tam said that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly D Tam said that we boost our immune system if we exercised regularly 133 'Mai will recover quickly if she follows the doctor's advice, said Mai's father A Mai's father said she would recover quickly if she follows the doctor’s advice B Mai's father said she will recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice C Mai's father said she would recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice D Mai's father says she would recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice 134 'You should exercise more in order to keep fit,' said Anna A Anna urged us to exercise more to keep fit B Anna demanded us to exercise more to keep fit C Anna forced us to exercise more to keep fit.D Anna advised us to exercise more to keep fit 135 ‘You should eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time,' said my doctor A My doctor advised me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time B My doctor advised me not to eat lots of fruit so as to get colds all the time C My doctor forced me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time D My doctor demanded me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time Exercise 12 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 136 I thought I should ask the doctor about going on a diet I went to the surgery A Having been on a diet, I went to the surgery B I went to the surgery, so I asked the doctor about going on a diet C I asked the doctor about going on a diet, so I went to the surgery D I went to the surgery in order to ask about going on a diet 137 I had to lose some weight I went on a strict diet A I had to lose some weight after I went on a strict diet B I went on a strict diet in order to lose some weight C I had to lose some weight before I went on a strict diet D I had to lose some weight even when I went on a strict diet 138 People want to keep fit Many people take up sports A Many people take up sports so as to keep fit B Many people want to keep fit so as to take up sports C Many people want to keep fit in order to take up sports D Although people want to keep fit, they take up sports 139 I want to stay healthy I try to eat lots of fruit A Although I try to eat lots of fruit, I stay healthy B I stay healthy though I eat lots of fruit C I try to eat lots of fruit in order to stay healthy.D I eat lots of fruit, but I stay healthy 140 I didn't want to catch a cold I wore a warm coat and a scarf A I wore a warm coat and a scarf though I didn't want to catch a cold B I wore a warm coat and a scarf, so I didn't want to catch a cold C I wore a warm coat and a scarf, but I didn't want to catch a cold D I wore a warm coat and a scarf in order not to catch a cold ... when 110 A helping B to help C help D on help 111 A never B already C ever D just 32 112 A in B for C to D with 113 A challanger B challenges C challenging D challenged 114 A at B for C in D by 115 ... (114 ) one stage of a family's life may be (115 ) at the next stage If there is one lesson to be (116 ) from the last millennium of family history, it's that families always have to (117 )... communicate far better with their kids and spend more time (110 ) with homework than they did America's children are also safer today than they've (111 ) been An infant was four times more likely to