chuyên đề dạy thêm tiếng anh 11 bản giáo viên 11

BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 11 THÍ ĐIỂM UNIT 1: THE GENERATION GAP (KHOẢNG CÁCH THẾ GIỚI) I.VOCABULARY afford /əˈfɔːd/(v): có khả chi trả attitude /ˈỉtɪtjuːd/(n): thái độ bless /bles/ (v): cầu nguyện brand name /ˈbrỉnd neɪm/(n.phr): hàng hiệu browse /braʊz/ (v): tìm kiếm thông tin mạng burden /ˈbɜːdn/(n): gánh nặng casual /ˈkỉʒuəl/(a): thường, bình thường, thơng thường change one’s mind /tʃeɪndʒ – maɪnd/(idm): thay đổi quan điểm childcare /ˈtʃaɪldkeə(r)/(n): việc chăm sóc 10 comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/(a): thoải mái, dễ chịu 11 compassion /kəmˈpỉʃn/(n): lịng thương, lịng trắc ẩn 12 conflict /ˈkɒnflɪkt/(n): xung đột 13 conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ (a): bảo thủ 14 control /kənˈtrəʊl/(v): kiểm soát 15 curfew /ˈkɜːfjuː/(n): hạn thời gian nhà, lệnh giới nghiêm 16 current /ˈkʌrənt/ (a): ngày nay, 17 disapproval /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvl/ (n): không tán thành, phản đối 18 dye /daɪ/ (v): nhuộm 19 elegant /ˈelɪɡənt/(a): lịch, tao nhã 20 experienced /ɪkˈspɪəriənst/(a): có kinh nghiệm 21 extended family /ɪkˌstendɪd ˈfỉməli/(n.p): gia đình đa hệ 22 extracurricular /ˌekstrə kəˈrɪkjələ(r)/(a): ngoại khóa, thuộc ngoại khóa 23 fashionable /ˈfỉʃnəbl/(a): thời trang, hợp mốt 24 financial /faɪˈnỉnʃl/ (a): thuộc tài 25 flashy /ˈflỉʃi/(a): diện, hào nhống 26 follow in one’s footstep: theo bước, nối bước 27 forbid /fəˈbɪd/(v): cấm, ngăn cấm 28 force /fɔːs/(v): bắt buộc, buộc phải 29 frustrating /frʌˈstreɪtɪŋ/(a): gây khó chịu, bực 30 generation gap /dəˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn ɡæp/(n.p): khoảng cách hệ 31 hairstyle /ˈheəstaɪl/ (n): kiểu tóc 32 impose /ɪmˈpəʊz/(v) on somebody: áp đặt lên 33 interact /ˌɪntərˈỉkt/(v): tương tác, giao tiếp 34 judge /dʒʌdʒ/(v): phán xét, đánh giá 35 junk food /ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd/(n.p): đồ ăn vặt 36 mature /məˈtʃʊə(r)/ (a): trưởng thành, chín chắn 37 multi-generational /ˌmʌlti – ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃənl/(a): đa hệ, nhiều hệ 38 norm /nɔːm/(n): chuẩn mực 39 nuclear family /ˌnjuːkliəˈfỉməli/(n.p): gia đình hạt nhân 40 obey /əˈbeɪ/(v): lời, tuân theo 41 objection /əbˈdʒekʃn/(n): phản đối, phản kháng 42 open –minded /ˌəʊpən ˈmaɪndɪd/(a): thoáng, cởi mở 43 outweigh /ˌaʊtˈweɪ/(v): vượt hẳn, nhiều 44 pierce /pɪəs/(v): xâu khuyên (tai, mũi, ) 45 prayer /preə(r)/ (n): lời cầu nguyện, lời thỉnh cầu 46 pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/(n): áp lực, thúc bách 47 privacy /ˈprɪvəsi/(n): riêng tư 48 relaxation /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ (n): nghỉ ngơi, giải trí 49 respect /rɪˈspekt/ (v): tơn trọng 50 respectful /rɪˈspektfl/ (a): có thái độ tơn trọng 51 responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ (a): có trách nhiệm 52 right /raɪt/(n): quyền, quyền lợi 53 rude /ruːd/ (a):thô lỗ, lố lăng 54 sibling /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ (n):anh/chị/em ruột 55 skinny (of clothes) /ˈskɪni/ (a): bó sát, ơm sát 56 soft drink /ˌsɒft ˈdrɪŋk/(n.phr): nước ngọt, nước uống có gas 57 spit /spɪt/ (v):khạc nhổ 58 state-owned/ˌsteɪt – /əʊnd/(adj): thuộc nhà nước 59 studious (a): chăm chỉ, siêng 60 stuff /stʌf/ (n):thứ, món, đồ 61 swear /sweə(r)/ (v): thề, chửi thề 62 table manners /ˈteɪbl mænəz/ (n.p): cung cách 63 taste /teɪst/ (n) in: thị hiếu 64 tight /taɪt/ (a): bó sát, ơm sát 65 trend /trend/ (n): xu thế, xu hướng 66 upset /ʌpˈset/ (a): không vui, buồn chán, lo lắng, bối rối 67 value /ˈvæljuː/ (n): giá trị 68 viewpoint /ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/ (n): quan điểm 69 work out (phr.v): tìm GRAMMAR MODALS Should – Ought to – Had better * Form: should/ ought to + V(bare -inf): nên làm Hình thức phủ định should should not (shouldn't); ought to ought not to (oughtn't) to; had better had better not Chúng ta dùng should, ought to để đưa ý kiến việc đưa lời khun cho (give our opinions about something or advice to somebody) Trong hầu hết trường hợp dùng ought to thay cho should E.g: You should/ ought to finish your homework before you go out Tuy nhiên có khác biệt nhỏ should ought to: - "Should" thường dùng muốn biểu đạt quan điểm, ý kiến cá nhân E.g: I think you should see him (Tôi nghĩ bạn nên gặp anh ta.) - "Ought to" thường dùng nói đến điều luật, nhiệm vụ, quy định E.g: They ought to follow the school's policy, or they will get expelled (Họ nên tuân theo sách trường học, họ bị đuổi khỏi trường.) - "Should" thường dùng câu hỏi "ought to", đặc biệt loại câu hỏi WHquestions E.g: What should I if I have any problems? (Tôi nên làm tơi gặp vấn đề?) - Should/ Ought to +have + PP: lẽ nên làm Diễn tả điều lẽ nên phải xảy khứ thực tế khơng xảy q khứ lý E.g: I should have gone to the post office this morning (Lẽ sáng phải bưu điện.) không Diễn tả đáng tiếc, hối hận khơng làm việc (express regret that something was not done) I failed the exam I should have studied harder (Tôi thi trượt Đáng lẽ nên chăm học hơn.) - Chúng ta dùng cụm was/were supposed to V để thay cho should have pp E.g: She was supposed to go/ should have gone to the party last night * Form: Had better + V: nên, tốt nên làm (Had better ='d better) - Had better: dùng cho lời khuyên, hay diễn đạt điều tốt nên làm Had better dùng lời khuyên vật việc, tình cụ thể, lời khuyên chung nên sử dụng "ought to" "should" E.g: It's cold today You'd better wear a coat when you go out (Hôm trời lạnh Tốt bạn nên mặc áo khoác ngồi tình đặc biệt) - Had better đặc biệt dùng để đưa lời khuyên mang tính cấp bách, cảnh báo đe dọa E.g: You had better be on time or you will be punished (Bạn nên không bạn bị trừng phạt.) Must- Have (Got) to "Must" "Have (got) to" có nghĩa "phải": để bắt buộc hay cần thiết phải làm việc (express obligation or the need to sth) E.g: I must/ have to go out now Must have (got) to dùng để thay cho đơi chúng có khác nhau: - Must: mang tính chất cá nhân, để diễn tả bắt buộc đến từ người nói, cảm giác cá nhân (chủ quan) Người nói thấy việc cần thiết phải làm E.g: I really must give up smoking (Tôi thực phải bỏ thuốc.) - Have (got) to: khơng mang tính chất cá nhân, để diễn tả bắt buộc đến từ yếu tố ngoại cảnh bên luật lệ, quy định (sự bắt buộc mang tính khách quan- external obligation) E.g: You can't turn right here You have to turn left (because of the traffic system) Have got to ~ have to have got to thường dùng ngơn ngữ nói (informal) Have to I/you/we/they have I/you/we/they don't have to Do I/you/we/they have to ? Have got to to I/you/we/they have got to I/you/we/they haven't got to Have I/you/we/they got to ? Nếu have tỉnh lược 've phải có "got" E.g: They've got to be changed (khơng dùng They've to be changed) Trong khứ đơn, thường dùng "had to" "had got to" - Must dùng để nói tương lai, không dùng khứ Thay vào đó, ta phải dùng had to (have to dùng tất thì) E.g: I must go to school now I must go to school tomorrow /I will have to go to school tomorrow I had to go to school yesterday Nếu khơng chắn nên dùng từ thơng thường để "an toàn" ta nên dùng have - Must dùng để đưa suy luận dựa vào lập luận logic E.g: She must be upstairs We've looked everywhere else (Cô ta tầng Chúng tơi tìm nơi khác.) - Must + be/ feel + adj: để bày tỏ thấu hiểu cảm giác E.g: You must be tired after that trip (Bạn hẳn mệt sau chuyến đó.) Mustn't Don't have to Must not (mustn't) khác hồn tồn với don't/ doesn't have to + Mustn't: khơng làm (chỉ cấm đốn) E.g: You mustn't tell the truth (Bạn khơng phép nói thật) + Don't have to = Don't need to: khơng cần làm gì, khơng phải làm (nhưng bạn làm bạn muốn) E.g: You don't have to get up early (Bạn không cần thức dậy sớm đâu.) - Must + have + PP: hẳn đã, Diễn tả suy đoán hay kết luận logic dựa vào thực tế khứ (to draw a conclusion about something happened in the past) E.g: Mary passed the exam with flying colors She must have studied hard (Mary thi đậu với kết cao Cô hẳn học chăm chỉ.) Must + have been + Ving: hẳn lúc E.g: I didn't hear the doorbell I must have been gardening behind the house (Tôi không nghe thấy chuông cửa Chắc hẳn lúc tơi làm vườn phía sau nhà.) ■ BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 1: Choose the best option in the bracket to complete the sentences Yesterday I (must/ mustn't/ had to) finish my English project He will (must/ have to/ has to) wait in line like everyone else We (must be/ mustn't / have to) on time for work We (have to not/ must/ mustn't) forget to take the chicken out of the freezer If you are under 15, you (have/ must/ mustn't) to get your parents' permission Your child may (have to/ had to/ must) try on a few different sizes The doctor (must/ mustn't/ have to) get here as soon as he can Do you (have to/ must/ mustn't) work next weekend? Bicyclists (mustn't/ must/ has to) remember to signal when they turn 10 Susan, you (mustn't/ must/ have to) leave your clothes all over the floor like this Bài 2: Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete the following sentences You use your mobile phone in the exam A oughtn't to B mustn't C don't have to D shouldn't My grandparents live in the suburb Therefore, whenever we visit them, we a bus A must take B should take C have to be taken D have to take We smoke on the bus A mustn't B can't C needn't D mightn't There are a lot of tickets left, so you pay for the tickets in advance A mustn't B won't C should D don't have to You eat plenty of fruit or vegetables every day because they are good for your health A oughtn't to B mustn't C don't have to D should You wash the car I had it done yesterday A mustn't B needn't C must D may not She is a good teacher; thus, I think you to ask her for some advice A oughtn't B must C have D ought It's a secret You let anyone know about it A mustn't B needn't C mightn't D may not Vietnamese school students nowadays wear uniform A have to B need to C should D could 10 We open the lion's cage It is contrary to zoo regulations A must B mustn't C needn't D should 11 When swimming in the pool, children be accompanied by their parents A should B must C don't have to D have to 12 If you want to maintain a good relationship, you behave impolitely like that A ought to not B ought not to C mustn't D don't have 13 This drink isn't beneficial for health You drink it too much A should B ought to not C ought not to D mustn't 14 This warning sign says that you step on the grass A shouldn't B mustn't C don't have to D ought not to 15 I think you exercise regularly in order to keep in shape A must B should C ought to D Both B and C are correct 16 My motorbike broke down yesterday, so I catch a taxi to school A should B ought C must D has better 17 You look exhausted You take a rest instead of working overtime A should B ought C must D has better 18 Those audiences show their tickets before entering the concert hall A have to B must C ought to D don't have to 19 The children spend too much time watching TV A mustn't B ought to not C shouldn't D Both B and c are correct 20 If you have a bad headache, you see the doctor A had better B must C ought D have better Bài 2: B (Bạn không sử dụng điện thoại di động kì thi.) D (Ơng bà tơi sống vùng ngoại Vì thế, đến thăm ông bà phải bắt xe buýt.) A (Chúng ta không hút thuốc xe buýt.) D (Cịn nhiều vé nên bạn khơng cẩn phải đặt vé trước đâu.) D (Bạn nên ăn nhiều loại rau hoa ngày chúng tốt cho sức khỏe.) B (Bạn không cần rửa ô tô Tôi rửa hôm qua rồi.) D (Cô giáo viên giỏi; tơi nghĩ bạn nên hỏi lời khuyên cô ấy.) A (Đó bí mật Bạn khơng để biết.) A (Học sinh Việt Nam ngày phải mặc đồng phục.) 10 B (Chúng ta không mở chuồng sư tử Điều trái với quy định sở thú.) 11 B (Khi bơi bể bơi trẻ phải với bố mẹ.) 12 B (Nếu bạn muốn trì mối quan hệ tốt đẹp bạn khơng nên cư xử bất lịch vậy.) 13 C (Đồ uống khơng có lợi cho sức khỏe Bạn không nên uống nhiều.) 14 B (Biển báo cấm cho biết bạn không phép giẫm lên cỏ.) 15 D (Tôi nghĩ bạn nên tập thể dục thường xuyên để khỏe mạnh.) 16 C (Hôm qua xe bị hỏng nên bắt taxi tới trường.) 17 A (Bạn trông mệt Bạn nên nghỉ ngơi thay làm thêm giờ.) 18 A (Những khán phải xuất trình vé trước vào phịng hịa nhạc.) 19 C (Bọn trẻ khơng nên dành nhiều thời gian xem ti-vi.) 20 A (Nếu bạn đau đầu nặng tốt nên gặp bác sỹ.) Bài 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions (A) I will leave here early (B) because (C) I must (D) studying for my exam I (A) stayed up (B) late last night because I (C) mustn't go to school (D) on Sunday We (A) ought to not play football (B) as (C) it's raining (D) outside You (A) mustn't (B) to drive a car (C) if you (D) don't have a driving licence If you (A) want some useful (B) advice, you (C) have better talk to your parents (D) about your problem Yesterday I (A) must (B) stay (C) at home (D) due to the bad storm Because of his (A) poverty, he (B) has to (C) struggling to (D) make ends meet (A) According to the rules (B) of this game, you (C) don't have to (D) drop the ball This competition is (A) optional, so we (B) not (C) have to take part in (D) it 10 My (A) advice is you (B) have to consider carefully (C) before (D) making the final decision Bài 3: D (studying => study) A (must => had to) C (mustn't => don't have to) C (struggling => struggle) A (ought to not => ought not to) C (don't have to => mustn't) B (to drive => drive) B (not => don't) C (have better => had better) 10 B (have to => should) Bài 4: Fill in the blanks with "must" or "have to" Professor Quang told me today that I give in that assignment by Friday at the latest Mark! This is a one way street You turn back and use Le Loi Street My back has been hurting for weeks I go to the doctor's My company said that if I want this promotion, I go to the doctor's for a thorough medical check-up first I went to see "Titanic" at the cinema last night What a great film! You go and see it! Linda, thanks for everything It was a great party I go now My husband is waiting for me outside I am taking out a bank loan this month I pay a lot of taxes all together The local council is really strict about protecting that piece of lawn! You walk around it! Bài 4: have to must have to have to must have to have to have to Bài 5: Fill in the blanks with affirmative or negative forms of "must or have to/ has to" You really stop driving so fast or you'll have an accident! I can give you my bike, so you buy a new one They be in a hurry, because they have got more than enough time I really remember to post that letter before five o'clock Tomorrow is Sunday You get up very early This room is a mess I really find time to clean it! You wear a tie if you want to go to that restaurant It's one of their rules! I am broke I borrow some money to buy a car You stop smoking It is very harmful 10 Mr Dickson is travelling abroad this summer, so he get his passport soon 11 All the students obey the school rules 12 You speak too loud, the baby is sleeping 13 Students look at their notes during the test 14 I have a terrible headache, so I leave early 15 Snow has blocked the roads We stay here until it's cleared Bài 5: must must 11 have to don't have to have to 12 mustn't don't have to have to 13 mustn't must must 14 must don't have to 10 has to 15 have to Bài 6: Rewrite each sentence using the word(s) in the brackets I am not allowed to go out in the evening, (mustn't) I It is a good idea for US to take an umbrella with US when we go out (should) We It is necessary for young people to plan for their future, (have to) Young people Ms Hoa is in charge of cleaning the floor every day (has to) Ms Hoa Tim doesn't get permission to use that computer, (mustn't) Tim Bài 6: I mustn't go out in the evening We should take an umbrella with us when we go out Young people have to plan for their future Ms Hoa has to clean the floor every day Tim mustn't use that computer Bài 7: Rewrite the following sentences using modals Smoking is not allowed in the hospital You It isn't necessary for you to book the tickets You You are not allowed to park here You It is better for parents to take time to understand their children Parents had If I were you, I would buy this house You Bài 7: You must not smoke in the hospital (Bạn không phép hút thuốc bệnh viện.) You don't have to/ don't need to book the tickets (Bạn không cần phải đặt vé trước.) You mustn't park here (Bạn không đỗ xe đây.) Parents had better take time to understand their children (Bố mẹ nên dành thời gian để hiểu cái.) You should buy this house (Bạn nên mua nhà này.) ■ BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 8: Choose the best option in the bracket to complete the sentences Look at my new mobile phone It (must / can) play movies! What's your new phone number? I (can't / mustn't) remember it Can you change my appointment? I'm busy so I (won't be able to / don't have to) come at eight o'clock tomorrow Jane (can / must) be in the office now I saw her go in minutes ago My wallet's gone! Someone (can / must) have stolen it! (You've got / You're allowed) to show your driving licence when you rent a car Take your time We (can't / don't have to) be there until seven We're late (We'd better/ We might) hurry up You (couldn't / aren't allowed) to drive without a licence in the UK 10 Are you hungry? (I make/ I’ll make) something for you Bài 8: can (Hãy nhìn vào điện thoại tơi Nó chiếu phim!) can't (Số điện thoại bạn bao nhiêu? Tôi nhớ được.) won't able to (Bạn thay đổi hẹn khơng? Tơi bận nên đến vào lúc 8h sáng mai được.) must (Bây Jane quan Tơi nhìn thấy vào cách phút.) must (Ví tơi mất! Chắc lấy trộm rồi!) You've got (Bạn phải xuất trình lái xe bạn thuê xe.) don't have to (Cứ từ từ Chúng ta không cần phải lúc giờ.) We'd better (Chúng ta muộn Chúng ta nên nhanh lên.) aren't allowed (Bạn không phép lái xe khơng có lái nước Anh.) 10 I'll make (Bạn có đói khơng? Tơi làm thứ cho bạn.) Bài 9: Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete the following sentences I have a look at those shoes, please? A Would B Should C Could D Must We pay for the tickets because my mother won them A didn't have to B couldn't C mustn't D hadn't to You really make such a fuss about the old clothes you are wearing! A won't B can't C mightn't D shouldn't I hope we find the cinema easily A should B might C can D could We couldn't find a hotel room so we sleep in the car A might B should C had to D could We'd love to afford a trip to South America A will have toB be able to C have to D can She could in the garage when we arrived That might be why she didn't hear the bell A work B be worked C have been working D be working You'll tell the police that your house was broken into A should B must C have to D had to Bài 9: C (Tơi xem đôi giày không?) A (Chúng tơi khơng phải trả tiền vé mẹ tặng vé.) D (Bạn thực không nên làm om sòm quần áo cũ mà bạn mặc!) C (Tơi hi vọng chúng tơi tìm rạp chiếu phim dễ dàng.) C (Chúng tơi khơng thể tìm phịng khách sạn phải ngủ ô tô.) B (Chúng tơi mong muốn có điều kiện du lịch đến Nam Mỹ.) C (Cô làm việc nhà để xe đến Đó lý mà cô không nghe tiếng chuông.) C (Bạn phải báo với cảnh sát việc nhà bạn bị đột nhập.) Bài 10: Choose the best option to complete the sentences When we were at school we (ought to/ had to/ must) wear a uniform You (don't have to/ mustn't/ ought not to) be an expert to use the basic functions of program You (should/ must/'ve got) to tell her that you are her mother You (were supposed to/ had got to/ must) go to the meeting Why didn't you go? I (mustn't/ don't have to/ shouldn't) wear glasses I still can see perfectly well We went to bed right after dinner because we (had to/must/should) get up early the following day We (must/ can't/ should to) go for a drink one day You (hadn't to/ didn't have to/ shouldn't) take any money I have enough for both of us What are you doing? You (don't have to/ aren't supposed to/ ought not) be here! 10 We (shouldn't/ weren't allowed to/ mustn't) talk to each other because it was an exam Bài 10: had to (Khi chúng tơi cịn học chúng tơi phải mặc đồng phục) don't have to (Bạn không cần phải chuyên gia để sử dụng chương chương trình.) 've got (Bạn phải nói cho biết bạn mẹ cô ấy.) were supposed to (Bạn lẽ nên họp Tại bạn không đi?) don't have to (Tôi không cần phải đeo kính Tơi nhìn rõ.) had to (Chúng ngủ sau ăn tối xong chúng tơi phải dậy sớm vào ngày hôm sau.) must (Chúng ta phải uống vào ngày đó.) didn't have to (Bạn khơng cần phải mang tiền đâu Tơi có đủ cho hai rồi.) aren't supposed to (be not supposed to ~ mustn't: khơng phép làm gì) (Bạn làm vậy? Bạn khơng phép đây!) 10 weren't allowed to (Chúng không phép nói chuyện với kì thi.) Bài 11: Fill in the blanks with "couldn't/ have to/ might/ must/ ought to /shouldn't" It's very cold today Do you think it snow later? You leave your door unlocked when you go out They have filled the car with petrol before they set off You don't pick me up at the station I can get a taxi This is impossible, it be a mistake! Tom have seen me because he walked past without saying "Hello" Bài 11: might ought to must shouldn't have to couldn't Bài 12: Fill in the blanks with "must/ might/ can't" Your mother be a great cook You are always so keen to get back home to eat! I don't know why I am so tired these days I be working too hard Or maybe I am not sleeping too well Do you know where Mike is? He be out - his car keys are on the table You seem to know everything about the theatre You go every week To give the promotion to David was silly He know much about this company after only a year working here Go and look in the kitchen for your gloves They be in there Oh, the phone is ringing Answer it It be Lisa She always rings at this time Bob has been drinking that whiskey since early this afternoon He be totally drunk by now That couple think much of this film They're leaving already - after only 20 minutes! 10 That's the second new car they have bought this year They be very rich! Bài 12: must (Mẹ bạn người nấu ăn giỏi Bạn muốn nhà ăn cơm!) 10 19 Tobacco not only affects you and the people around you, but can to serious health conditions including lung and heart disease A go B influence C lead D point 20 The committee among themselves for hours A has been arguing B have been arguing C has been argued D have been argued IV Put the correct preposition for the sentences below immune dietary nutritious expectancy boost remedies prescription attributed Obese patients should strictly follow health experts' _ dietary _ Science has shown that many types of chronic diseases are attributed to people's bad eating habits My doctor gave me a _ prescription for antibiotics You can boost _ your health by leading a stress-free life, eating low-cholesterol food and exercising every day In general, Japanese people having higher life expectancy _ than people in other countries because their diet is rich in fish Lack of exercise and fatty food consumption can weaken our immune _ system Honey and lemon juice are often used as natural remedies for coughs School canteens should provide only highly _ nutritious meals to young children V Choose the word in the box to complete the text conscious well-being obligations dealing endorphins refers balance well-balanced Take properly Having a healthy lifestyle is not just about eating healthily and exercising It often (1) _ refers to having a balance between work and life To start with, make sure you get plenty of sleep Some research suggests that teenagers need more sleep than adults, however, it's often the case that they get less than they need With homework and social (2) obligations _, you can be staying up late still have to get up early to get to classes, work or other activities To function (3) _ properly _, your body and mind need a minimum of eight hours of sleep each night Eating a (4) _ well-balanced _ diet can sound much easier than it is A lot of people are really (5) conscious _ about what they eat, and try and make healthy choices If you think you have too much junk food and want to make some changes to your diet, don't try and eliminate all junk food You should drink plenty of water, eat a balance of protein, whole grains, fruit and vegetables daily, and don't skip breakfast - eat something for breakfast every day Exercising regularly is part of having a healthy lifestyle Physical activity helps build a strong body and mind Doing physical activity releases (6) _ endorphins _, which are a chemical your body produces, which gives you a good feeling Physical activity is also an effective way to manage moods and is a really good lifestyle choice to improve your overall (7) _ well-being _ Having friends and family that you can confide in is really important To be a healthy person, you need to have people around you that you can talk to about what's happening to you, rather than (8) _ dealing with them alone Another important part of having a healthy lifestyle is remembering to "play" Just taking time to laugh, have fun and being around people who make you feel good is part of having (9) balance in your life (10) Take time to learn about what makes you feel good and remember to include some of those things in your day VI Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage HEALTH BENEFITS OF YOGA Yoga is a healthy lifestyle One of the (1) of yoga is that you can choose a yoga style that is suitable for your lifestyle, such as hot yoga, power yoga, relaxation yoga, etc If you are a yoga beginner, Hatha Yoga, (2) focuses on basic postures at a comfortable pace, would be great for you If you want to increase (3) through using more of your own body's resistance, Power Yoga may be right for you Whether you prefer you're at home, in a available to suit your goals and needs Improved (4) is one of the first and most obvious benefits of yoga During your first class, you probably won't be able to touch your toes (5) if you stick with it, you'll notice a gradual loosening, and eventually, seemingly impossible poses will become possible Each of the yoga poses (6) to (7) the muscles around the spine, the very center of your body, which is the core from which everything else operates When the core is working properly, posture is improved, thus (8) back, shoulder, and neck pain Strong muscles more than look good They also protect us from conditions like arthritis and back pain, and help prevent falls in elderly people And when you build strength through yoga, you balance it with flexibility If you just went to the gym and lifted weights, you might build strength at the (9) of flexibility Yoga gets your blood flowing More specifically, the relaxation exercises you learn in yoga can help your circulation, especially in your hands and feet Yoga also gets more oxygen to your cells, which function better as a result Twisting poses are thought to wring out venous blood from internal organs and allow oxygenated blood to flow in once the twist is related Many studies found that a consistent yoga practice improved (10) and led to greater levels of happiness and better immune function A disadvantages B ritual C benefits D differences A that B which C who D when A strong B strongly C strengthen D strength A flexibility B shell C union D gratitude A As B But C Even D On A was built B builds C is built D are built A weaken B release C increase D reinforce A alleviating B ceremony C approaching D creation A life B depth C expense D death 10 A trouble B problem C confliction D depression VII Read a text about common wedding rituals in the USA and answer the questions that follow Acupuncture involves the insertion of very thin needles through the patient's skin at specific points on the body, and the needles are inserted to various depths The medical community is not in conclusive agreement about how acupuncture works scientifically However, we know that it does have some therapeutic benefits, including pain relief According to WHO, acupuncture is effective for treating 28 conditions, while evidence indicates it may have an effective therapeutic value for many more People with tension, headaches or migraines may find acupuncture to be very effective in alleviating their symptoms Another study found that twice weekly acupuncture treatments relieve debilitating symptoms of zerostomia - severe dry mouth - among patients treated with head and neck cancer Traditional Chinese medicine explains that health is the result of a harmonious balance of the complementary extremes of yin and yang of the life force known as chi or qi Qi is said to flow through pathways in the human body Through 350 acupuncture points in the body, these pathways and energy flows may be accessed Illness is said to be the consequence of an imbalance of the forces If needles are inserted into these points with appropriate combinations, it is said that the energy flow can be brought back into proper balance In Western societies and several other parts of the world, acupuncture is explained, including concepts of neuroscience Acupuncture points are seen by Western practitioners as places where nerves, muscles and connective tissue can be stimulated Acupuncture practitioners say that the stimulation increases blood flow while at the same time triggering the activity of our own body's natural painkillers The word “triggering” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A making something happen suddenly B making something develop very quickly C causing a device to start operating D causing something to explore With the practice of acupuncture, it is believed that A patients can get proper balance between yin and yang B illness causes the imbalance of qi throughout the body C the energy flow can be brought back to patients D energy can go through acupuncture points in the body It is thought that acupuncture is effective in treating all of the following symptoms EXCEPT A migraines B nervousness C headaches D cancer According to Western medicine, the insertion of needles through acupuncture points in the body may A help to explain where nerves and muscles can be stimulated B increase blood flow and stimulate our instinct of pain relief C stimulate the effect of painkillers in our bodies for treatment D be used only in China and the Far East not the Western countries In acupuncture, the insertion of the very thin needles involve with A agreement from scientists B the locations, and the depths C the thinness of needles and skin D therapeutic benefits of pain relief Part I PHONETICS Exercise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A sugar B consume C trans-fat D obesity A vitamin B mineral C diet D fitness A medicine B remedy C exercise A balanced B yoga C fatty A vegetable B hygiene D obesity D natural C sugary D longevity Exercise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions A prevent B injure C sugar D fitness A healthy B consume C diet D headache А уора B fatal C immune D careful A infectious 10 A unhealthy B essential B vitamin C precaution C mineral D properly D natural Part II, VOCABULARY Exercise 3, Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 11 Children often get vaccinated in order to be immune to fatal diseases A susceptible B vulnerable C allowed D resistant 12 This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system A decrease B reduce C increase D maintain 13 Life expectancy for both men and women has improved greatly in the past twenty years A Living standard B Longevity C Life skills D Lifeline 14 Here are some principles for people to stick to if they want to stay healthy A rules B principals C laws D duties 15 We should consume healthy food and exercise regularly A store B purchase C buy D eat 16 There are several ways to exercise and stay healthy A apply B exploit C keep fit D operate 17 We should take prescription medicine only when other methods fail A decline B not succeed C break D fall 18 If you take this medicine, you will recover quickly A get well B get on C get up D get in 19 The doctor warned his patient not to take too much sugar A shouted B threatened C punished D cautioned 20 In order to stay healthy, make sure you have a balanced intake of vitamins and minerals A take-off B take-away C consumption D digestion 21 Too much fast food consumption can increase the risk of obesity and heart disease A being underweight B being overweight C malnutrition 22 A popular way to relieve stress in today's busy lifestyles is practising meditation A reduce B relax C repeat D require 23 People can fight infection more easily if they have an adequate diet A injection B disease C hygiene D each other D fitness 24 We should drink a lot of water to prevent water loss A boost B stimulate C avoid D trigger 25 In order to avoid sunburn, many people wear protecting clothes when they go out A continue B encourage C facilitate D block 26 Remember to wash your face twice a day with warm water and mild soap to remove dirt A light B destructive C strong D protective 27 Squeezing pimples can lead to swelling, redness, and infection A falling B declining C shrinking D becoming bigger 28 Eating a wide variety of fruit and vegetables provides you with vitamins and nutrients A broad B narrow C limited D certain 29 She gave us some tips for keeping our skin healthy and preventing common skin problems A particular B normal C infrequent D accepted 30 Having healthy skin is especially essential to women to maintain their beauty A trivial B meaningless C vital D contributory 31 If you stare at a computer screen for too long, it may damage your eyesight А peep B look C glance D gaze 32 The increase in life expectancy can be attributed to health lifestyle, better nutrition, and advances in medical science and technology A activities B advisers C delays D breakthroughs 33 Mass media have helped to raise people's awareness of lifestyle choices A stabilise B reduce C lift D encourage 34 John Keith has been a fitness instructor for more than ten years A practitioner B trainer C learner D intern 35 Here are some precautions for us to take when doing different types of physical activities A safety measures B safety levels C safety rules D safety factors 36 If you workout outdoors in the hot and sunny weather, your body can overheat and lose a lot of fluid A liquid B vitamins C minerals D nutrients C originate D be due to 37 Losing a lot of fluid can lead to heat stroke A result from B result in 38 You should drink a glass of water before a workout and then pause regularly to drink more A break up B break down C break off D break in 39 You should also exercise early in the morning when it's not too hot A have a rest B housework C homework D work out 40 Make sure you have warmed up your body by stretching or jumping before swimming A exercised B put on warm clothes C had a warm bath D rested 41 If you are swimming and lightning strikes, you risk serious injury or death A trivial B bad C important D minor 42 If yoga is not done properly, it can more harm than good A socially accepted B morally accepted C correctly D easily Exercise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 43 You need to some warm-up exercise such as stretching before you start your yoga practice A remaining B declining C developing D shrinking 44 Stretching will relax your muscles and prevent any damage to your joints A allow B avoid C limit D protest 45 When you walk, don't look at your feet This will slow you down and cause back pain A result in B result from C lead to D activate 46 After hundreds of rejections by the employers, I decided that I need to something about my obesity A denial B approval C refusal D rebuttal 47 I found a website advertising an effective way to lose weight in one month A drop B waste C maintain D gain 48 I have followed a special diet and joined a fitness class for overweight people for over six months A refused B obeyed C adhered to D carried on 49 My family totally supported me during my fight against obesity A aided B discouraged C assisted D promoted 50 I have just received my first job offer after having been unemployed for two years A got B gained C rejected D acquired Part III GRAMMAR Exercise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 51 We need some cholesterols to help our skin, brain, and other organs grow, but too much of it can cause A B C D health problems 52 People who eat lots of red meat are at risk of develop heart diseases A B C D 53 Your body may not be able to fights infections naturally if your immune system is weakened A B C D 54 I told him that if I drank coffee before bedtime, I can't sleep A B C D 55 Dr Lam said that we'd boost our immune system if we have a healthy lifestyle A B C D 56 Nam’s wife told him that it would be nice if he spends more time with the children A B C D 57 Peter explained to us that if Ann called him back, he'll arrange an appointment for her A B C D 58 The travel agent explained to us that if we travelled to a foreign country, we need a valid passport A B C D 59 My grandmother keeps to tell us that if we catch a cold, we should try natural remedies before taking A B C any medicine D 60 John told me that if he were rich, he'd donate money for charity A B C D 61 Mira's father said that she would recover quickly if she follows the doctor's advice A B C D 62 Khanh's father promised buying her a pair of Nike shoes if she passed her English test A B C D 63 Lan's mother reminded her to turn off the lights before leaving a house A B C D 64 The doctor advise him not to exercise too hard because it was not good for his heart A B C D 65 Mai invited me spend my summer holidays on her grandparents' farm A B C D 66 Jack's father advised him not eating fast food every day A B C D Exercise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 67 Hoa reminded Lan some groceries on the way home A buying B to buying C buy D to buy 68 My friend suggested on a yoga course to lose weight A enrolled B enroll C enrolling D to enroll 69 Tom and Ken admitted to submit the assignments the day before A to forget B to forgetting C forget D forgot 70 The mother told her two daughters too much fast food A not to eat B to not eat C to eat not D not eat 71 The doctor said to Mr Black that if he ate lots of fatty food, he increase his chance of developing heart disease A will be B will C would be D would 12 My yoga instructor asked me to close my eyes, breathe slowly and deeply, and about my problems A not thinking B to think not C not to think D not think 73 The patient admitted his doctor's advice A to not follow B not to following C to follow not D to following not 74 Le's friend suggested some games to relax because they had studied for three hours A playing B play C to play D played 75 Nam's mother advised some ginger tea if he wants to feel better A to him drink B to drink him C him drink D him to drink 76 Lan said that if I wanted to try natural remedies, I find useful information on the Internet A will B can C could D am able to 77 Huong told me that if she strong tea, she usually starts feeling dizzy A drank B drinks C will drink D has drunk 78 Lan's doctor advised a yoga class to relieve stress A her taking B her take C to take her D her to take C him to go D he goes 79 Kim's father reminded to his fitness class A to him going B him go 80 Our fitness instructor warned work out more than two hours a day A us not to B us to not C us not D not us to 81 Tom's father told him if he goes to bed on an empty stomach, he be able to sleep well A doesn't B won't C wouldn't D hasn't 82 My mother warned me that if I work too much and rest, I will weaken my immune system A didn't B won't C don't D wouldn't 83 Ann's doctor told her that if she his advice, her health will be much better A followed B will follow C follows D would follow 84 My doctor explained that if children enough calcium, they won't grow strong and healthy bones A don't get B get C got D will get 85 Anna said that if she a lot of fast food, she could become overweight A consumes B consumed C will consume D would consume 86 Lan's father reminded her medicine regularly A to take B her take C her to take D her taking 87 Her yoga instructor insisted those relaxation techniques every day to improve her health A her practise B her to practise C on her practise D on her practising 88 My doctor warned me out if air pollution levels are very high A not to go B to not go C not go D go not 89 John apologised his doctor's instructions A not for following B for not following C to follow D to not follow 90 The swimming instructor told the children into the pool A to not jump B not jump C not to jump D not jumping Part IV SPEAKING Exercise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges Two friends Nam and Lan are talking about the topic of healthy lifestyle and longevity 91 Nam: What you personally to keep fit? Lan: A I think keeping fit is necessary for everyone B As far as I know, more and more people exercise to keep fit C Fitness centres are mushrooming.D I just morning exercise and maintain a balanced diet 92 Lan: Do you think it's important for young people to keep fit? Nam: A Why they need to keep fit? B It's very important for old-aged people to have a healthy lifestyle C I think so As the main labour force of the country, they must be strong D It doesn't cost much to work out in the gym these days 93 Nam: Do you any sports ? Lan: A More and more people are talking about sports events these days B I used to, but now I don't I'm too busy C There are different types of sports.D Sportsmen should be highly paid 94 Lan: What people to keep fit? Nam: A Everyone wants to keep fit these days B So many people harm to their health by smoking or drinking C They combine exercising and having a balanced diet D Not many people can afford to eat healthily 95 Nam: Do young people you know get enough exercise? Lan: A Not really They are a little bit lazy B Getting enough exercise is very important C They tend to eat too much junk food.D Fast food is the young people's favourite food 96 Nam: What could we to encourage them to exercise more? Lan: A Exercising in the morning is really encouraging B What about forming some sports clubs after school hours? C Young people tend to exercise less than before.D Lack of exercise will weaken your body 97 Nam: Do you think we are healthier today than people were fifty years ago? Lan: A People always want to live long and stay healthy B Life fifty years ago was much harder than nowadays C People in the past had to overcome lots of hardship D Not really People nowadays live in a more polluted environment 98 Nam: What are the main health problems young people face? Lan: A There are so many health problems these days B Young people tend to eat a lot of convenience food C Diabetes and obesity are the biggest threats to them D It is easy for young people to overcome their health problems 99 Nam: Do you think all medical care should be free? Lan: A I think it should be People's life must be protected B Medical equipment is very expensive C Public schools are also free in many countries.D Not all people can get access to free medical care 100 Nam: What is a healthy diet? Lan: A All people need to eat healthily B Healthy diets are getting more expensive C Fast food is not healthy food.D It must be a balanced, nutritious and healthy diet 101 Lan: In your opinion, you have a healthy diet? Nam: A I prefer to cook my own meals B Sometimes I eat out with my family or my friends C In general, I I have a balanced and healthy diet.D My friends eat a lot of fast food 102 Lan: How many hours a day you spend watching TV? Nam: A TV programmes are various There are so many of them B Not much Just about thirty minutes after dinner C My mother spends hours watching soap operas.D Sports channel is my favourite 103 Lan: Do you ever eat junk food? Nam: A Sometimes I have a snack for my breakfast B Junk food is not nutritious enough C Junk food is also addictive.D We should discourage children from eating junk food 104 Nam: What exercise you do? Lan: A I go jogging in the morning and aerobics in the afternoon B My teachers ask us to so many exercises C I hate doing too much homework D Exercising is time-consuming 105 Lan: What could you to make your lifestyle healthier? Nam: A People need a healthy lifestyle B I need to exercise more C I don't care much about my diet D I prefer to eat out at the weekends Part V READING Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks HEALTHY LIVING Millions of people today are overweight and out of shape This is due in part (106) their diet, which is often high in sugars and fats Another (107) is that too many of us spend our evenings gluing (108) the television, instead of doing something to keep (109) fit Today hectic lifestyles also prevent us (110) spending as much time as we should on staying in shape Long hours at school and work don't (111) much time for healthy eating Convenience food, such as (112) meals and canned vegetables, saves time but is often (113) Fast food and takeaways are also (114) for many health problems In order to enjoy good health, a regular programme of (115) is essential This can be anything from gentle forms of yoga (116) body building Doing a little exercise every day so as not to develop (117) problems is something that all of us should consider, young and old If you don't practise any form of exercise now, it is for you to choose one and start today and get in shape! 106 A of B to C in D at 107 A reason B effect C result D consequence 108 A in B on C to D at 109 A them B themselves C us D ourselves 110 A from B against C about D with 111 A take B leave C spend D waste 112 A freeze B freezing C frozen D unfrozen 113 A health care B healthful C healthy D unhealthy 114 A responsive B reacted C responsible D irresponsible 115 A exercises B exercise C homework D housework 116 A to B but C and D with 117 A healthy B unhealthy C health care D health Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Super Size Me is a 2004 film by Morgan Spurlock, in which he documents his experiment to eat only McDonald's fast food three times a day, every day, for thirty days Spurlock made himself a short list of rules for the experiment, including an obligation to eat all of the three meals he ordered He also had to ‘Super Size’, which means accepting a giant portion every time the option was offered to him He ended up vomiting after the first Super Size meal he finished, after taking nearly twenty minutes to consume it After five days Spurlock put on almost 5kg, and he soon found himself feeling depressed, with no energy The only thing that got rid of his headaches and made him feel better was another McDonald's meal, so his doctors told him he was addicted More seriously, around day twenty, he started experiencing heart palpitations and one of the doctors detected liver problems However, in spite of his doctor's advice, Spurlock continued to the end of the month and achieved a total weight gain of 11kg His body mass index also increased from a healthy 23.2 to an overweight 27 It took Spurlock fifteen months to recover from his experiment and return to his original weight, but the film also had a wider impact Just after its showing in 2004, McDonald's phased out the Super Size option and healthier options like salads appeared on the menu Unfortunately, McDonald's denied the connection between the film and the changes, but it is interesting to note how closely they coincided with the release of the film 118 Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A An experiment with McDonald's fast food food B Putting on weight due to eating fast C Connection between fast food and heart diseases D How fast food trigger liver damage 119 Which of the following is TRUE about Morgan Spurlock? A He had to eat Super Size meal once a week B He had to eat Super Size meal twice a day C He had to eat Super Size meal three times a week D He had to consume Super Size for three meals a day 120 In paragraph 2, the word "giant” is closest in meaning to A light B balanced C big D healthy 121 Which of the following could get rid of Spurlock's headaches? A salad B a McDonald's meal C a pain killer D nothing 122 According to the passage, all of the following are the results of the experiment EXCEPT A Spurlock put on weight B the experiment affected his heart C the experiment affected his liver D he became fairly relaxed and energetic 123 The word “its” in paragraph refers to A McDonald's B the experiment C the film Super Size Me D the menu Exercise 10 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In 2002, several obese teenagers in the USA sued McDonald's, claiming that the company was responsible for making them fat They argued that McDonald's deliberately misled them into thinking that their cheeseburgers and other products were healthy and nutritious food They claimed that the company had not warned them about the health problems that can result from eating too much salty, high-fat food and drinking too many sugary drinks: diabetes, high blood pressure and obesity The mother of one of the children, who at the age of 15 weighed more than 180 kilograms, said in her statement: ‘I always believed McDonald's was healthy for my son.' McDonald's rejected the claim that they were responsible for these teenagers’ health problems ‘People don't go to sleep thin and wake up obese,' said McDonald's lawyer, Brad Lerman 'The understanding of what hamburgers and French fries has been with us for a long, long time,’ he added The judge agreed, and dismissed the case, saying: 'it is not the place of the law to protect people against their own excesses.' In other words, if people choose to eat a lot of unhealthy food, they can't blame the company that sold it to them Other similar lawsuits against fast food companies in the USA have also failed In 2005, the US House of Representatives passed a bill which became known as the 'Cheeseburger Bill' It made it much harder for obese people to take legal action against the food industry However, the bill has not ended the arguments about responsibility There is some scientific evidence to suggest that fast food is addictive, and harmful too So is selling fast food the same, in a way, as drug-dealing? 124 Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A Obesity - who is to blame? B Is fast food addictive? C Is fast food really healthy? D How to get rid of fast food? 125 According to the obese teenagers in the USA who sued McDonald’s, which of the following health problems was NOT mentioned? A diabetes B hypertension C obesity D heart disease 126 In paragraph 2, the word “rejected” is closest in meaning to A accepted B denied C ignored D agreed 127 In paragraph 2, the word “it” refers to A law B healthy food C unhealthy food 128 What happens if people choose to eat a lot of unhealthy food? A The company will be responsible for their health problems B They may get financial support from the company C They will surely succeed in lawsuits D bill D They can't force the company to be responsible for them 129 In paragraph 3, the word “failed” is closest in meaning to A not famous B not important C not successful D not proud 130 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about fast food? A salty and high-fat B addictive C nutritious D harmful Part VI WRITING Exercise 11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 131 ‘I'll buy you a new bicycle if you stop eating junk food,' said Lam's mother A Lam's mother promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food B Lam's mother promises to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food C Lam's mother will promise to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food D Lam's mother had promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food 132 'You will boost your immune system if you exercise regularly,' said Tam A Tam says that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly B Tam said that we'd boost our immune system if we exercised regularly C Tam said that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly D Tam said that we boost our immune system if we exercised regularly 133 'Mai will recover quickly if she follows the doctor's advice, said Mai's father A Mai's father said she would recover quickly if she follows the doctor’s advice B Mai's father said she will recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice C Mai's father said she would recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice D Mai's father says she would recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice 134 'You should exercise more in order to keep fit,' said Anna A Anna urged us to exercise more to keep fit B Anna demanded us to exercise more to keep fit C Anna forced us to exercise more to keep fit D Anna advised us to exercise more to keep fit 135 ‘You should eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time,' said my doctor A My doctor advised me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time B My doctor advised me not to eat lots of fruit so as to get colds all the time C My doctor forced me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time D My doctor demanded me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time Exercise 12 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 136 I thought I should ask the doctor about going on a diet I went to the surgery A Having been on a diet, I went to the surgery B I went to the surgery, so I asked the doctor about going on a diet C I asked the doctor about going on a diet, so I went to the surgery D I went to the surgery in order to ask about going on a diet 137 I had to lose some weight I went on a strict diet A I had to lose some weight after I went on a strict diet B I went on a strict diet in order to lose some weight C I had to lose some weight before I went on a strict diet D I had to lose some weight even when I went on a strict diet 138 People want to keep fit Many people take up sports A Many people take up sports so as to keep fit B Many people want to keep fit so as to take up sports C Many people want to keep fit in order to take up sports D Although people want to keep fit, they take up sports 139 I want to stay healthy I try to eat lots of fruit A Although I try to eat lots of fruit, I stay healthy B I stay healthy though I eat lots of fruit C I try to eat lots of fruit in order to stay healthy D I eat lots of fruit, but I stay healthy 140 I didn't want to catch a cold I wore a warm coat and a scarf A I wore a warm coat and a scarf though I didn't want to catch a cold B I wore a warm coat and a scarf, so I didn't want to catch a cold C I wore a warm coat and a scarf, but I didn't want to catch a cold D I wore a warm coat and a scarf in order not to catch a cold …………………………………………………………………………………… ... when 110 A helping B to help C help D on help 111 A never B already C ever D just 112 A in B for C to D with 113 A challanger B challenges C challenging D challenged 114 A at B for C in D by 115 ... Mike chưa đến Anh bắt nhầm chuyến tàu rồi.) must have (Số điện thoại anh bận suốt đêm- anh nói chuyện điện thoại suốt nhiều tiếng đồng hồ.) can't have (Không thể Tim mà gặp bữa tiệc Anh khơng nhận... (114 ) one stage of a family's life may be (115 ) at the next stage If there is one lesson to be (116 ) from the last millennium of family history, it's that families always have to (117 )