NGÂN HÀNG BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO TỪNG UNIT ( chương trình cơ bản full key)

NGÂN HÀNG BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO TỪNG UNIT ( chương trình cơ bản full key) NGÂN HÀNG BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO TỪNG UNIT ( chương trình cơ bản full key) NGÂN HÀNG BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO TỪNG UNIT ( chương trình cơ bản full key) NGÂN HÀNG BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO TỪNG UNIT ( chương trình cơ bản full key) NGÂN HÀNG BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO TỪNG UNIT ( chương trình cơ bản full key)

UNIT 1: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF THEORY I The simple present tense (thì đơn): Cách thành lập: es: có tận bằng:ch,sh,s,x,o,y a Câu khẳng định: she/he/it/số + V + s: tận chữ lại We/You/They/I/ S(số nhiều) + V(nguyên mẫu) b Câu phủ định: S(số ít) + doesn’t +V(ngm) S(số nhiều) + don’t E.x: They (not,play) don’t play basketball every day He (not,watch) doesn’t watch T.V in the evening c Câu nghi vấn: (Từ để hỏi) + Do/Does + S + V(ngm) E.x: What you often (do) every morning? Does he (play) play soccer every day? Cách dùng: a Diễn tả hành động lặp lặp lại mơt thói quen (đi với: always, usually, often, frequenly, sometimes, seldom(hiếm khi), never(không bao giờ), every, ) E.x: He (play) plays soccer every afternoon They seldom (watch) watch T.V in the evening b Diễn tả thật hiển nhiên (những điều đúng) E.x: The sun (rise) rises in the east and (set) sets in the west II Adverbs of frequency ( cac trạng từ tuần suất) - Các trạng từ sử dụng để diễn tả mức độ thường xuyên hành động We often went camping when we were children - Cac trạng từ bao gồm : Always, usually, frequently, often, sometimes, occasionally, rarely, seldom,hardly, never - Khi sử dụng với động từ thường , trạng từ thường đứng chủ ngữ động từ David occasionally visits us on Sundays - Khi sử dụng với động từ to be, trạng từ thường đứng sau động từ She is often ill in winter III The simple past tense (thì khứ đơn): Cách thành lập: a Câu khẳng định: S + V+ed/V2 b Câu phủ định: S + didn’t + V(nguyên mẫu) E.x: I (not, do) didn’t my homework yesterday c Câu nghi vấn: (Từ để hỏi) + did + S + V1? E.x: What did you (do) last night? Cách dùng: a Diễn tả hành động xảy chấm dứt khứ, có thời gian xác định rõ ràng (đi với: yesterday, last, ago, in+ thời gian khứ) E.x: He (die) died in 1980 b Diễn tả hành động xảy hoàn tất khứ (đi với “for”) E.x: He (live) lived here for years and he moved to Ho Chi Minh City last week c Diễn tả chuỗi hành động xảy liên tục khứ E.x: He (come) came into the classroom, (sit) sat down and (open) opened the book EXERCISES: I Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others A field B heat C meet D head A dinner B drink C dive D children A ready B meat C defeat D beat A kitchen B history C time D finish A arrive B fit C thrive D drive II Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase John isn't contented with his present salary a excited about b satisfied with c disappointed about d interested in We .the seedlings (cây giống) into peaty soil (đất có than bùn) a take b plough c raise d transplant We seldom see each other anymore a sometimes b occasionally c frequently d rarely She purchased a number of shares (cổ phiếu) in the company a invested b sold c exchanged d bought She got as soon as the alarm clock went ………… a over/ on b up/ down c up! off d on/ off The plane from Dallas two hours late, so I missed my connecting flight from Frankfurt to London a took on b took in c took over d took off We had a nice chat over a cup of tea a formal talk b informal talk c serious talk d long talk It was time to the kids ready for bed a prepare b get c take d make Houses as a bomb exploded in the neighborhood a dipped b disappeared c dropped d shook 10 It was a difficult tune (giai điệu), but we never gave up hope a stopped b continued c had d offered 11 I was late for school this morning because my alarm clock didn’t ……… A go on B go off C go away D go up 12 Another word for fasten is ……………… A frighten B loosen C lengthen D tighten 13 Are you contented ………………… your present job, Mrs Tuyet ? A to B for C with D of 14 Then I go home , take a short rest and have lunch with my family at 11.30 A break B relaxation C while D time 15.We finish our work at pm, sometimes much better A now and then B lately C recently D and so on 16 I felt quite….with my day’s work a satisfy b satisfactory c satisfied d satisfaction 17 The peasant leads the to the field every day A Animal B horse C dog D buffalo 18 The teacher has the students talk about their daily They are saying what they usually every day A rests B occupations C jobs D routine 19 Mr Lam is cycle driven Most of his are foreigners They like going by cycle A customers B passengers C children D friends 20 Quan has a Civic lesson on Monday A Educational B Education C Educated D Educate 21 The thief went away when the alarm clock A went off B got into C continued D went away 22 My sister loves working with A child B childs C children D childrens 23 He was stuck in heavy for hours A traffic B bus C ride D narrow III Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence Last week, my class on a trip to a national park A go B is going C went D gone My roommate to bed before 11:00 She is always worried about her grades A goes seldom B seldom goes C seldom go D seldom went She the first ten years of her life in Hue A lived B has lived C was lived D living She looked in her mirror an ambulance behind her A saw B and see C and was seeing D and saw He often to work by car everyday but today he by bus A goes/ goes B is going/ will go C went/ has gone D goes/ is going When I was a child, I usually fishing with my brother A go B went C gone D use to go My sister went to Ha Nội A last week B for a week C a week ago D all are correct It me fifteen minutes to get to school every morning A takes B took C has taken D taken He the piano everyday A practise B practises C to practise D practising 10 Jill always up at 5:30 a.m A get B to get C got D gets 11 When the teacher the room, the students were talking A entered B enter C entering D to enter 12 Mrs Reed on the radio in her car while she was driving home yesterday A was turning B turning C turned D turns 18 All the teachers him because he is well-behaved A loves B love C is loving D loved 19 Harry works all the time He a never relaxes b relaxes never c often relaxes d relaxes sometimes 20 The last time I swimming was when we were in Spain a had gone b went c has gone d was going IV Put the following verbs into the present simple or the past simple: He (visit) ………… his friend yesterday and (find) … that he had been out I ………………………….(eat) my breakfast in the kitchen every day He …………………………….…(live) in London last year He ……………………… (live) in London from 1980 to 1985 They ………………………… (sell) their house several days ago These boys often ……………….………(play) football at weekends It …………………… (rain) in the winter When you ………….… (see) her ? he ………………… (come) to see you last night ? 10 She ……………………………….(go) to school three days a week V Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct Frank is usually swimming before work, but this morning he is jogging A B C D As soon as the alarm clock had gone off, she woke up and go out of bed A B C D He often goes to school late when he was a student A B C D Do you forget frequently to lock the back door ? A B C D Mr Vy leaves the house at a quarter past five and arrive in the field at exactly 5.30 Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from to My village was a place where farmers worked on their land, growing rice, potatoes, and maize The farmers worked hard on the fields from early morning until late in the afternoon (1)………… they tried their best,they couldn’t make (2)………… meet In the last few years, my village has changed dramatically (3)……………… the help of a project to help poor farmers, the farmers in my (4)……………… can borrow money from the bank to raise more cows, pigs and chicken The dull atmosphere has been replaced by the exciting one Câu 1: A Although B Because of C Beacause D In spite of Câu 2: A finishes B ends C starts D stops Câu 3: A In B About C For D With Câu 4: A village B city C supermarket D town Read the passage and choose the best answers, from 24 to 28 My life is always full of activities, so I never have much time for myself I usually have to get up at six but I don’t usually have time for breakfast because I have to catch a bus to school at six thirty The bus is usually “packed” with many people Classes at school start at seven Getting home at about twelve, I have lunch and listen to the radio, watch TV and my homework then I help my mother with some housework My family often have dinner at about seven p m We discuss what happened during the day and catch up with each other’s lives at dinner Then I watch TV news Weekends are wonderful time for me because I sleep late and whatever I wish with my free time I can go for a trip with my friends, visit my relatives or devote more time to my hobbies I think, everyone will agree with me that weekends are much better than weekdays Câu 24: The word “ packed” in paragraph means: A busy B crowded C full D stuff Câu 25: Which of the following activities is not done by writer in the evening? A watch TV B listen to music C have dinner D talk to others Câu 26: Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A Weekends are better than weekdays B Weekdays are worse than weekends C The writer can sleep late on weekends D The writer usually sleeps late on weekdays Câu 27: What is the passage mainly about ? A The writer’s daily activities B The writer’s school C The writer’s parents D The writer’s family Câu 28: The writer doesn’t have breakfast because -A he doesn’t have time for himself B he gets up late C he has to catch the bus to school D he wants to sleep more   -UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS THEORY Wh- questions ( câu hỏi với từ để hỏi bắt đầu Wh) - Câu hỏi với từ để hỏi bắt đầu –Wh cho phep người hỏi tim cac thông tin cac chủ đề sau When ? ( nao ?) Time ( thời gian) Where ? (ở đâu ?) place (nơi chốn) Who ? (ai ? ) person ( người) Why ? ( ?) reason ( lý do) How ? ( nao ?) manner (cach thức) What ? ( cai ? ) object, idea,action (vật thể, ý kiến, hanh động) - Một số từ để hỏi khac giup người hỏi tim kiếm thông tin cụ thể Which one ? ( cai nao ) Choice of alternatives( lựa chọn) Whose ? ( ? ) Possession ( sở hữu) Whom ? ( ?) person (người –tân ngữ) How much ? ( bao nhieu?) price,amount (non-count) gia cả, số lượng( danh từ không đếm được) How many ? (bao nhieu?) Quantity (count) số lượng (danh từ đếm được) How long ? ( bao lâu?) Duration( qua trinh) How often ? ( lần) Frequency( mức độ thường xuyen) How far ? ( bao xa ?) Distance ( khoảng cach) What kind of? ( loại nao?) Description (mieu tả) - Động từ với – ing động từ nguyen thể (Gerund and to infinitive) Verbs followed by the gerund (động từ theo sau danh động từ) admit (v) : Chấp nhận - excuse (v) avoid ( v) tránh khỏi - forgive (v) keep = cotinnue (v) tiếp tục - imagine (v) mind (v) ý, lưu ý, để ý - involve (v) consider (v) cân nhắc - miss (v) delay (v) hoãn lại - postpone(v) dislike (v) khơng thích, ghét - practice (v) finish (v) kết thúc - propose (v) fancy= imagine(v) tưởng tượng - risk (v) escape (v) trốn thoát - minh can’t bear can’t stand Không chịu can’t help can’t resist it’s no use vơ ích it’s no good vơ ích be worth trị giá , có giá trị * Verbs followed by “to infinitive” Agree (v) đồng ý - Attempt (v) Appear (v) xuất - Choose (v) Arrange (v) thu xếp, xếp - Want ( v) Ask (v) hỏi, yêu cầu - Decide (v) tha thứ , bỏ qua tha thứ tưởng tượng bao gồm bỏ lỡ, nhỡ tàu xe… trì hỗn thực hành đề nghị , đưa liều lĩnh cố gắng, nỗ lực lựa chọn muốn định - Demand (v) - yêu cầu, đòi hỏi Hope (v) hy vọng EXERCISES: I Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others A far B marvelous C star D match A guitar B target C mad D Charles A hat B father C bank D sang A full B lunch C study D Sunday A subject B just C put D discuss A marvel B package C father D lastly A hard B start C party D talk A son B sunshine C above D woman A above B son C wonderful D convenience 10 A study B subject C cousin D uniform II Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase She is interested in teaching .because she loves working with children a semester b communication c work d profession Maths and literature are two main at Vietnamese school a schools b classes c lessons d subjects Don't worry .me I’ll be fine a to b about c with d for Our coach was in a traffic jam and got to Heathrow forty minutes late a fastened b fixed c joined d stuck Our main objective is to educational standards a avoid b enjoy c make d improve English is an international a language b means c subject d profession The street is very _ with traffic a narrow b contented c satisfied d crowded Approximately half the people interviewed were in manual occupations a hobbies b works c jobs d visits III Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence You shouldn't spend all your time a study b to study c studying d studied I finished the book and went to bed a reading b to read c read d to be read Will you please stop TV channels? a to change b change c changed d changing 4.Why don't you consider me? a to visit b visiting c visited d visit I really look forward to _you A see B seen C seeing D saw It's not good to avoid the teacher's questions in class A answer B answering C answered D to answer I'm sure you'll have no trouble the exam a to pass b passed c passing d pass Would you mind ………………………… the door? a open b to open c opening d opened You should give up …………………………, or you’ll die of cancer a smoke b to smoke c smoking d smoked 10 She suggested ………………………… a break for a while a take b took c taken d taking 11 I hope ………………………… a job a to have b have c having d had 12 Try to avoid ………………………… him angry a make b to make c making d made 13 We hope …………………… the next exam a passing b to pass c pass d to passing 14 I don’t enjoy ………………………… to the dentist’s a go b to go c going d went 15 I don’t want ………………………… to the dentist’s a go b to go c going d went 16 Don’t forget ………………… your dictionary with you to class A to bring B bring C bringing D to bringing 17 You should remember ………………… your warm clothes when it’s cold A to wear B wearing C wear D wore 18 They want _ by air because it is much faster than other means of transport A travel B travelling C travelled D to travel 19 She misses ………………… her key on the table but now she can’t see it there A to leave B leaving C leave D left 20 The students stopped ………………… when their teacher entered the classroom A to talk B talking C talk D to talking 21 Lan suggested …………… to the zoo at weekend A to go B going C went D go 22 She wants ……………… to school by bike but her parents don’t let her go A go B to go C going D went 23 - will she spend her summer holidays? In Hanoi A When B Where C How D With whom 24 book are you reading, a textbook or a novel by Charles Dickens? A Who B Whose C Which D what 25 you go to the library? -Twice a week A How often B How C How long D How far 26 paid the waiter? - Jane did A Whom B How C Who D Whose 27 pictures are those? A Whose B Who's C How's D What's 28 's the weather like today? A What B Who C How D Which 29 - is Lan waiting ? - At the station A Why B When C Where D What 30 you go on a trip to London next month? A How far B How often C How much D How 31 - How does John go to the post office? - Twice a month A often B far C fast D long 32 " does Mary have to stay at home?" "Because she is having flu." A What B Where C When D Why 33 were you doing at this time yesterday? A What B Where C When D How 34 " did they arrive?" - "Ten minutes ago." A How long B How much time C How many minutes D When 35 have you been learning English? - For two years A How much B How C How often D How long 36 How you go to the countryside? - Once a year A often B long C far D fast 37 How is it from your house to the market? A fast B far C long D much 38 …………… you live? – In a flat, near the university A Where B When C Who D Whom 39 “…………… you look so sad? - “I got bad marks in the first semester exam.” A What B How C Who D Why 40 ………… you get to school? – By bike A What B How C How often D How far 41…………… you often go to school? – At 6.30 every morning A How B What time C Who D With whom 42 …………… is it from here to the theater? A How B How long C How far D How often IV Put the following verbs into the correct form: She expects (get) …………………… a pay rise next month His mother wants him (get) ……………… a good result in this semester I agree (work) ……….on Saturday and Sunday if I can’t get the double pay We promise (help) ……………… him when he is in trouble Their friends hope (see) …………………… them again You should give up (smoke) The boss decided (go) …………………… abroad Miss Linda enjoys (work) …………………… with young children I go on (work) ……………………… until 11 a.m every day 10 I can’t stop (think) …………………… of him 11 Would you like (spend) ……………… your holiday with me in Dalat? 12 I miss (sit) …………………… near you when we studied at University 13 I practise (speak) English every day 14 Would you mind (open) …………………… the window? 15 We decided (buy) a new car 16 Peter gave up (smoke) _ 17 I enjoy (write) _ picture postcards 18 He agreed (buy) _ a new computer 19 I look forward to (see) you at the weekend 20 We decided (run) through the forest 21 The teacher expected Sarah (study) hard 22 She doesn't mind (work) on the night shift 23 I learned (ride ) the bike at the age of 24 We are planning (go) on a picnic next weekend 25 Avoid (make) silly mistakes V Identify the one underlined word or phrase -A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct I decided changing jobs because my boss makes me word overtime A B C D Let's stop to watch so much TV so that we can read or go out instead A B C D I like lying on the beach, so I always spend my holiday to sunbath A B C D VI Choose the one option -b, c or d - that best fits each of the numbered blank I (1)_ my teaching career nearly ten years ago I spent six years (2) in a remote village (3) the villagers were very poor and the living standard was low Sometimes I was very disappointed (4) bad living condition and low pay I was really homesick However, at that time with my youth (5) , I tried my best to devote (6)_ to the noblest career, that was "teaching" I loved my poor little students They were living in (7) but they could not (8) from empty mind I am proud (9) _myself to be a teacher, a hard working "boatman" taking my students to the "destination" of (10) a begin b began c have begun d had begun a teach b to teach c teaching d taught a which b there c when d where a in spite of b because of c because d though a enthusiasm b movement c emotion d culture a me time b my career c my duty d myself a poor b poverty c debt d shortage a bear b cope with c suffer d manage a in b on c about d of 10.a knowledge b competence c background d experience Choose a word that best complete each blank of the passage, from 20 to 23 Miss Nguyen Lan Phuong is a teacher She … (20)…… Maths at Pham Van Dong High School It is one of the biggest school in Daknong Everyday she goes to work at half past six She has classes… (21) … fifteen to seven to half past eleven Teaching is ……(22) … work, but she enjoys it because she loves…… (23) …… with children Câu 20: Câu 21: Câu 22: Câu 23: A teaches A from A crowded A working B studies B of B tragic B to working C repairs C to C hard C worked D works D at D narrow D work  UNIT 3: PEOPLE'S BACKGROUND THEORY The past ferfect tense (Thì q khứ hồn thành) Cách thành lập: Câu khẳng định: S + had + P P (v3/ed) Câu phủ định: S + hadn’t + P P Ex: He hadn’t stayed at home by o’clock yesterday Câu hỏi: (Từ để hỏi) + had + S + P P ? Ex: What had you (do) done before I arrived ? Had you (stay) stayed at home by p.m last night ? Cách dùng: Thì q khứ hồn thành dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy trước thời điểm khứ (Nó thường với cụm từ như: by / before + (giờ) + thời gian khứ) Ex: I (have) had had dinner by / before (6 o’clock) yesterday diễn tả hành động xảy trước hành động khác khứ Hành động xảy sau dùng khứ đơn (Nó thường dùng với từ như: after, before, by the time, when) a After + khứ hoàn thành, khứ đơn Ex: After I (brush) had brushed my teeth, I (go) went to bed b Before / By the time / when + khứ đơn, khứ hoàn thành Ex: We (finish) had finished dinner when / by the time they (come) came EXERCISES I Choose the word that has the letter (s) pronounced differently from the others A ambitious B background C tragic D humane A extreme B telephone C depend D went A happen B many C example D family A elephant B enable C better D pretty A eleven B said C anyone D camera a language b package c mathematics d marvelous a chemistry b prepare c receive d degree A sand B father C man D bad II Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase Marie Curie was born November 7, 1867 a in b from c at d on Computer models help to determine whether a particular area is likely to flood a make up b find out c take over d put up Let me give you a little about the president of the company a specialization b concentration c background d degree Jane is always determined to anything she wants She's a woman a ambitious b strong-willed c brilliant d humane He passed his exams with flying colour a very well b difficultly c badly d easily She harbored the dream of a teacher a gave up the dream of a teacher c had the dream of a teacher b kept the dream of a teacher in her mind d built the dream of a teacher 10 A with B to C in D at Her job is of mentally retarded children in the area A looking B taking care C taking notice D watching Some of the more time-consuming jobs can now be done by machines A taking much timeB taking little time C taking a lot of times D not effected by time I have been fascinated by .since I was at secondary school A photograph B photographic C photographer D photography He has not developed mentally as much as others at the same age He’s child A mentally ill B mentally retarded C mentally alert ( [ə'lə:t])lanh lợi D mentally restricted The president expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths A regret B anger C sadness D passion He invented a new wheelchair for A the unemployed B the poor C the disabled D the unhappy 10 She displayed some of her paintings at the local A commune B post office C demonstration D exhibition 11 He earns his living by taking photographs He’s an/a .photographer A mature B professional C talent D determined 12 In spite of her deafness, she played the violin very well A inability to speak B inability to see C inability to hear D mentally impairment 13 Gradually more children were sent to the class as their parents realized that the young teacher was trying her best to help their poor kids A Progressively B Firstly C Slowly D Weakly 14 Some parents seemed to to send their disabled children to school A oppose B dislike C hate D detest 15 Do you agree that the are not always happy although they are not worried about money ? A poor B rich C disabled D injured 16 The teaching work in a special class is It takes a lot of time A time-losing B time-limit C time-taking D time-consuming 17 They gave a clear of their intentions A demonstrate B demonstrative C demonstration D demonstrating 18 Our teacher is very proud her work A in B at C of D with III Choose the one word or phrase a, b, c or d that best completes the sentence: My sister a successful photographer A used to be B use to being C uses to being D used to being My father morning exercises A wasn’t used to B didn’t use to C didn’t use to doing D didn’t used to doing The government is doing nothing to help A the poor people B the poor ones C the poor D the poors It rained all the time, was a great pity A that B what C which D who My school has got new classrooms, .is good new to everyone A This B That C What D Which I like going to pop concerts when I was a teenager A would B used to C must D could Rick left the party early because he .a headache A had B has C used to have D having John is always late for class, annoys the teacher, 14 A which B this C what D that I remember you You to school here A were used to going B have already gone C went D used to go 10 The old a lot of experience of life and can deal with most situation A has B have C is having D had 11 Without the Braille Alphabet it would be very difficult for A the disabled B the deaf C the mute D the blind 12 The little boy is helping cross the street A the poor B the rich C the blind D the young 13 Galileo his first telescope ['teliskoup] kính thiên văn in 1609 A builds B built C has built D had built 14 Now I don’t go to school on foot as I A has been B did C used to D was 15 Jane for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office A works B used to work C having worked D working 16 Many people lost their homes in the Earthquake The government is trying to establish more shelters to care for A the childless B the homeless C the blind D the deaf 17 Our flight was delayed , meant we had to wait for hours at the airport A that is B this is C which D which is 18 We spent our holiday in Rome, the capital in Italy A which is B that is C what is D where is 19 Claude didn't in Canada a lived b use to live c used to live d used to living 20 One day last March, I a very strange letter a get b got c used to get d was getting IV Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct: When I was a child, summers would be warmer than now What you use to when you felt afraid? Jane couldn’t come to my birthday party, this made me feel sad Dennis used to smoking a lot a year ago I can’t find my diary, that is a real a nuisance The severely disabled needs full-time care John used to working in Leeds, but his company had him transfer to a better position in London The power is cut off, that makes it difficult to continue our work V Rewrite the sentences using “the + adjective” instead of the underlined phrases : People who have a lot of money have comfortable lives We live near a special school for people who can’t hear The old soldiers were holding a service for those who had died The government should more for people who not have enough money I’m doing a course on caring for people who are mentally handicapped We need to provide more shelters for people who are without place to live People with severe disabilities need full-time care Life must be hard for people who not have a job in our society Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see VI Complete the sentences by using “used to …… ” or “didn’t use to …… ” : 15 Dennis gave up smoking two years ago He _ 40 cigarettes a day When Barbara was in Italy, she with an Italian family I quite like drinking coffee in the morning now although I it when I was younger I don’t mind traveling by train now, but I _ doing it in the past I to the church when I was a child They _ in the countryside when they were young Nam _ fishing when he was young but he doesn’t any more I prefer listening to classical music now although when I was young, I it My sister _ thinner than she is now 10 Tom a famous singer but he doesn’t sing now VII Join these pairs of sentences using “which” : My phone is out of order It’s a real nuisance Rachel’s mother paid for the meal That was very kind of her My brother is disabled It means he can’t get about very easily You left the key in the car That’s was rather careless of you Vicky didn’t get the job It makes her very depressed VIII Read the passage, then choose the correct answer - a b, c, or d The first school for blind, deaf and mute children in the Tibet Autonomous Region celebrated its first anniversary on Friday The school is built in the eastern suburb of Lhasa, capital of Tibet, and is designed to hold 200 students covers 20,000 square meters The school curriculum includes Braille and sign language- training, Tibetan, mathematics, writing, ethics training, physical education, arts, handicrafts, speech and walking courses At the celebration, the audience was touched by, a silent song expressed by the students with sign language Baiba Toinzhub, a 10-year-old blind child, can speak fluent Chinese and is good at singing and dancing He told the visitors that life in the boarding school is comfortable * Questions: What type of students attends the school? a Children who live in the Tibet Autonomous Region c Children who cannot see, hear, or speak b Children who are visually impaired d Children with a variety of disabilities The school is located in a the capital of Tibet c the eastern of Tibet b 20,000 square meters d the suburb of the capital of Tibet The school is a able to hold 200 students b the first boarding school c 20.000 square meters in area d a and c are correct Which subject is taught in the school? a Physics b Foreign languages c Computers d Braille Which of the following is not true? a Tibet's first deaf-mute school celebrated its first birthday c Life in the boarding school is comfortable b Baiba Toinzhub can sing and dance very well d The visitors were welcomed with a beautiful song  16 UNIT 5: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU THEORY The present perfect tense (thì hoàn thành) Cách thành lập: a Câu khẳng định: S(số ít) + has + P.P(quá khứ phân từ) hợp quy tắc thêm ed S(số nhiều) + have bất quy tắc V3 b Câu phủ định: S(số ít) + has not +P.P(quá khứ phân từ) hợp quy tắc thêm ed S(số nhiều) + have not bất quy tắc V3 E.x: It (not,rain) hasn’t rained since last week c Câu nghi vấn: (Từ để hỏi) + has/have + S + P.P? Cách dùng: Trong dùng hồn thành để: a Diễn tả hành động xảy khứ khơng có thời gian xác định rõ ràng, kết (đi với “already, just,”) E.x: The floor is clean I have cleaned it She (already, read) has already read this novel I (visit) have visited HCM city d Diễn tả hành động xảy khứ kéo dài tới tương lai (đi với: for, since) (Ý đề cập 7) E.x: I (learn) have learned English for years + Ngồi ra, cịn với từ sau: ever(đã từng), never(chưa bao giờ), yet(chưa), recently, so far = up to now, ever, số đếm + times, this is the first/ second / third/ fourth … time (đây lần thứ …) E.x: How many books have you (read) read so far? The present perfect passive (dạng bị động hồn thành) S + have / has + been + past participle English has been used around the world for a long time Has your homework been done ? The film hasn’t been shown yet Relative Pronouns ( Đại từ quan hệ ) Who, which, that… - Who dùng thay cho danh từ người làm chủ ngữ tõn ngữ câu - Whom dùng thay cho danh từ người làm tân ngữ câu - Which dùng thay cho danh từ vật làm chủ ngữ or làm tân ngữ - That thường dùng thay Whom, who which - Whose đại từ quan hệ sở hữu có liên quan đến người, vật Nó đứng hai danh từ EXERCISES I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: A put B full C sugar D fun A blood B tooth C food D choose A fruit B through C good D June A woman B school C book D pudding A afternoon B boot C good D food A foot B put C June D cook a tooth b foot c school d food 17 a good b cool c look d cook II Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase In large classes; children feel that they cannot with the teacher a contact b interact c transmit d relax computer is a typewriter a convenient b magical c appropriate d informative A fax machine send or receive letter quickly a is used for b used to c is used to d used for We were really impressed by the scenic splendors of the Rocky Mountains a in a strange or mysterious way b having beautiful natural scenery c very impressive and good d new and interesting New telephone lines allow faster data by fax a calculation b transmission c entertainment d development This door should only be used in an emergency a a serious problem b an annoying situation c a serious situation d a happy event What makes computer a miraculous device? a strange b powerful c magical d excellent Please your phone card in the slot before pressing the number you require a insert b operate c plug d adjust is used for making exact copies of documents a Computer b Printer c Photocopier d Camcorder 10 A: What will we when we want to call the Fire Service? B: _ a Dial 113 b Dial 114 c Dial 115 d Dial 116 11 A: What should you if you don't want to hear the sound? B: _ a Press the MUTE button b Press the VOLUME button c Press the PROGRAM button d Press the POWER button 12 My aunt has just bought an …………… cooker A electric B electrical C electricity D electrician 13 A …………is used to copy the information from a computer onto paper A photocopier B printer C speaker D mouse 14 This robot is …………….of doing almost anything you ask A able B possible C capable D could 15 The Internet helps us to interact ………other people around the world A to B from C of D with 16 What makes a computer such a ………….device? A pretty B miraculous C miraculously D wonder 17 Computers are capable ……… doing almost anything you ask A in B at C of D with 18 Fax machines were a wonderful ……………at the time A inventive B invention C discover D discovery III Choose the word or phrase a, b, c or d that best completes the sentence: The street is very noisy, makes sleeping difficult a that b what c which d it The children saw the actual spacecraft .landed on the moon a who b that c it d whose Marie, I met at the party, called me last night a that h who c which d whose 18 She's the woman son is sitting next to me a who b which c that's d whose Yoko told me about students ………… have taken the entrance exam 13 times a whose b whom c which d that He is a person friends trust him a who b his c that d whose People live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones a who b whom c which d they The problems Tony has seem insurmountable a what b he c that d who People outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people a whose b whom c that d which 10 Ms Donaldson, teaches linguistics at the university, recently received recognition for her research a who b whom c which d that 11 The earth, is the fifth largest planet in the solar system, is the third planet from the sun a who b whom c which d that 12 Melanie was looking after a dog leg had been broken in an accident a which b whose that d its 13 One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel, is a member of the local council a that b who c whom d whose 14 The Titanic, sank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable a whose b that c which d who 15 The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group, chairman is Sir James Bex a which c that c who d whose 16 The chemistry book ………… was a little expensive A that I bought it B I bought that C what I bought D that I bought 17 Do you remember Mrs Huong, ………… taught us English A who B whom C that D which 18 Quoc Hoc High School, ……… we are studying, is a famous school in Vietnam A which B that C where D in where 19 The man ……… I had seen before wasn’t at the party A whom B that C which D both whom and that are correct 20 Can you help me find the man …………saved the girl? A which B whom C who D whose 21 A number of political prisoners since Independent Day a released b have released c was released d have been released 22 The program must be new I it before a have never been seen b have ever seen c have never seen d have seen 23 I able to play tennis since I my arm a wasn't/ broke b haven't been/ had broken c wasn't/ had broken d haven't been/ broke 24 Professor Kid three books since 1999, and she's working on fourth a is writing b wrote c has written d writes 25 Robert is going to be famous someday He ………… in three movies already A appeared B had appeared C has appeared D is appearing 26 This is the first time I ……….an exercise like this A B did C have done D would 27 A new hospital ………………in the area lately A was built B was being built C has built D has been built 19 28 This box ………….for a long time yet A hasn’t been opened B hadn’t been opened C wasn’t opened D wasn’t being opened 29 None of the students ……… this problem yet A are solving B have solved C were solving D were solved 30 I would like to see that football game because I ……….one this year A haven’t seen B hadn’t seen C haven’t to see D hadn’t to see IV Arrange the words in each line so as to have a correct sentence How / you / English / have / learnt / long? => english / I / for / learnt / years / now / have / ten => started / Have / you / French / to / learn / yet ? => We / already / school / have / this / in / our / since / language / 1990 / studied => Have / yet / you / London / visited? => V Use relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences Ann is very friendly She lives next door => The man is a famous actor You met him at the party last night => There are some words They are very difficult to translate => The sun provides us with heat and light It is one of millions of stars in the universe => The students will be punished Their homework is late =>  20 UNIT 6: AN EXCURSION THEORY Ngữ pháp PHÂN BIỆT : HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN - TƯƠNG LAI GẦN - TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN Từ trước đến em thường dùng tiếp diễn để hành động xảy thời điểm dịch "đang" em học thêm cách sử dụng : sử dụng tương lai Cùng với tương lai gần tương lai đơn, tiếp diễn làm phức tạp thêm cách phân biệt chúng, cách phân biệt này: 1) Thì tương lai đơn: Chỉ lời hứa, việc khơng có chuẩn bị trước, hành động định ngay có tình xảy trước mắt ví dụ: A - My car is broken down ! B - Don't worry ! I will repair it for you Giải thích: Vì B khơng biết trước A có xe hư nên khơng có chuẩn bị mà đột xuất nên ta dùng tương lai đơn 2) Thì tương lai gần: BE GOING TO + V0 Công thức : S + is / am / are + going to + động từ nguyên mẫu Cách dùng: - Chỉ hành động có ý định làm - Chỉ dự đốn có tình trước mắt ví dụ: Oh, your language is ready now What time are you going to leave ? ( hành lý sẵn sàng, bạn định khởi hành? ) Look at those dark clouds! ( nhìn mây đen kìa! ) - Yes, it is going to rain soon ( ừ, trời mưa ) 3) Thì tiếp diễn: Cách dùng : - Chỉ hành động chuẩn bị kế hoạch sẵn, thường có thời gian cụ thể kế hoạch lớn, quan trọng định làm thường có thời gian xác định Ví dụ: We are having a party next sunday Would you like to come? ( chúng tơi có tổ chức bữa tiệc vào chủ nhật tới, mời bạn đến dự ) Giải thích: Đã mời người ta chuyện phải chuẩn bị hết 4) So sánh tiếp diễn tương lai gần: - Hiện tiếp diễn hơn, dấu hiệu : có thời gian cụ thể, có lời mời (would you like ), chuyện quan trọng ( đám cưới, xây nhà, mua xe ) ví dụ: I am having my house built next week EXERCISES Choose the word with the different pronunciation of the underlined part A orange B today C occasion A permission B better C prefer 21 D complain D warmer A survive B furniture C excursion D church Choose one word or phrase that best fits the blank space in each sentence The students decided to go _ an excursion to relax after the final exam A in B on C at D with We are going on a _ to Da Lat next week A three day trip B three-days trip C three-day trip D three days trip I’m afraid my parents not allow me on a long journey A to go B going C will go D to going We are going to good weather with lots of sunshine A enjoy B play C like D delight Please share your fruit and cakes others A to B with C for D among _ is an activity in which people live outdoors temporarily A Camping B Working C Jogging D Drawing 10 A decision on where to camp depends personal preference A to B about C in D on 11 _participate in fishing, swimming, wildlife watching, plant study, and nature photography A Campers B Cookers C Computers D Recorders 12 planning can help campers avoid trouble A Careless B Careful C Carefully D Carelessly 13 We _ have a picnic on Saturday Would you like to join us? A are going to B are C want D were 14 We were enjoying dancing and singing around the when it began to rain A camping B campsite C camper D campfire 15 Thank you very much for your _ A invitation B invite C invited D inviter 16 Please be quiet while the teacher _ the lesson A explains B was explaining C explained D is explaining 17 The students are busy _ their assignments A in B at C with D about 18 He is seldom late _ work A to B for C in D at 19 Excursion can help us after working for a very long time A relax B relaxing C relaxed D are relaxing 20 She was born and grew up in a picturesque fishing village in Ha Long Bay A pretty B dangerous C poor D wealthy 21 is a place where plants and trees are grown for scientific study A A pagoda B A botanic garden C A resort D A pine forest 22 is a short journey made by a group of people together for pleasure A An adventure B An exploration C An excursion D A voyage 23 Up to now, I a lot of information about her A would learn B have learnt C will learn D learnt Read the following passage and choose the best answer Camping is an activity (1) people live temporarily in the outdoors Campers (2) fishing, hunting, swimming, plant study, wildlife watching, and nature photography It provides physical benefits when it (3) hiking to, from, and around the campsite, and many people believe that camping (4) _ youngsters feel more (5) A in which B in where C at which D on which A take part B participate in C take place D enter 22 A contains B consists C involves D includes A enables B allows C causes D makes A confident B sad C bored D shy Read the passage and make the correct choice Alaska, which became the forty-ninth state of the United States in 1959, was bought from Russia in 1867 The price paid to the Russian government for this huge piece of land was $ 7,200,000 Secretary of State Seward arranged the treaty and the purchase Because people in the United States at that time knew little About Alaska, many of them did not approve of purchasing it Some jokingly called Alaska ”Seward’s Folly.” However, Alaska proved to be a wonderful buy Over $450,000,000 in gold has been taken from Alaska since it was bought Alaska streams and rivers are rich in fish, and so many salmon are caught each year in Alaska that it has developed the largest salmon canning industry in the world Alaska hills have thousands of acres valuable timber In addition, the area has many fur-bearing animals, such as seals, sea otters, minks, foxes, and beavers If Mr Seward were alive today, he would be proud of his purchase treaty (n) hiệp ước, thỏa thuận /6 timber (n) gỗ purchase (n) mua/ seal (n) hải cẩu approve (v) tán thành, đồng ý/ sea otters (n) rái cá prove(v) chứng tỏ/9 minks (n) chồn salmon (n) cá hồi /10 beavers (n) hải ly While not stated in the article, you can tell that A People know little about Alaska B Alaska was always a state C Alaska still has unused wealth D Mr Seward was very proud of his purchase This article as a whole is about A $7,200,000 B The U.S and Russia C Alaska D a secretary of State Which of the following is Not True? A Alaska has valuable timber B Alaska was a good buy C Seward worked in government D Alaska became a state in 1867 Some people jokingly called Alaska “Seward’s Folly” because A they did not approve of purchasing it B they wanted someone else to arrange the treaty and the purchase C they thought the price was too high D they thought Alaska was too cold 10 Alaska proved to be a wonderful buy because A the U.S resold it for $450,000,000 B it has the largest salmon canning industry in the world C it is rich in natural resources D its timber is of very good quality 23  -UNIT 7: THE MASS MEDIA THEORY BECAUSE ( Bởi vì)+ S + V, S + V = S + V + BECAUSE + S + V BECAUSE OF ( Bởi vì)+ CỤM DANH TỪ HOẶC ĐỘNG TỪ THÊM ING = S + V + BECAUSE OF+ NOUN PHRASE HOẶC V-ING EXERCISES Supply either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF as appropriate: 1/ Why did you it? ― _ Carlos told me to I did it _ he told me to 3/ The train was delayed _ the bad weather 4/ They are here _ us 5/ Just _ I don’t complain, people think I’m satisfied 6/ We can't go to Julia's party _ we're going away that weekend 7/ Have you been away, _ we haven't seen you recently? 8/ He walked slowly _ his bad leg 9/ _ his wife's being there, I said nothing about it 10/ It was not easy to deliver the letter _ there was no address on it ATHOUGH/ EVEN THOUGH/ THOUGH (Mặc dù) + S + V, S + V = S + V + ATHOUGH/ EVEN THOUGH/ THOUGH DESPITE/ IN SPITE OF (Mặc dù) + CỤM DANH TỪ HOẶC ĐỘNG TỪ THÊM ING, + S + V = S + V + DESPITE/ IN SPITE OF + NOUN PHRASE HOẶC V-ING Chú ý: => Despite / in spite of the fact that S + V ….= Ví dụ: Despite / in spite of the fact that he behaved impolitely, …………….her old age, she tries to climb the mountain very often ………… she is old, she tries to climb the mountain very often ………… the cold weather, they wore shorts ……………the weather was cold, they wore shorts ……………his illness, he went to work ……………he was ill, he managed to come to school ……………the large crowds, there were enough seats for everyone ……………the crows were very large, there were enough seats for everyone ………… there was a shortage of meat, they managed to get some beef ……………the meat shortage, we had a meal happily and cheerfully ………… the bad condition of the house, they enjoyed living there ………… the condition of the house was bad, we liked living there Thì Hiện hồn thành: Mẫu câu: - I, We, You, They + have + khứ phân từ - He, She, It + has + khứ phân từ Ví dụ:+ Tom has lived in London for years Cách sử dụng: Trong dùng Hiện Hồn thành để: - Diễn tả hành động hay việc bắt đầu khứ, kéo dài đến tiếp tục tương lai Trong câu thường dùng với Since (mốc thời gian) For (khoảng thời gian) Ví dụ:+ We have learned English for years + He has had his car since 2001 24 for hours, days, month, years, a long time = ages since o’clock, yesterday, Monday, last summer, last Christmas, 2001… I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others A.key B they C today D survey A time B fit C fine D Friday A wild B try C mystery D violent A still B night C friday D life A voice B coin C coincide D noise A family B sky C type D classify A make B.late C cake D channel A boil B boss C boy D oil A boil B trolley C boy D.oil 10 A.toy B noise C choice D lobby II Choose the one word or phrase - A ,B, C or D- that best completes the sentence You can hear BBC news all over the world A shows B announcements C receipts D programs Television can make things because it presents information in an things effective way A memory B memorial C memorable D memorably What ………… you often turn your TV on ? A.channel B television C stations D wave There is no …………… between the two programmes A.difference B different C differenciate D.differing Which of the following is NOT a type of the mass media? A dictionaries B television C radio D magazines The President escaped through a secret passage underneath the parliament building A answer B hidden C confidence D basis Documentary is a film or a radio or television program giving facts about something A things B numbers C truth D news Some television programs may make people violent A rapid B insane C extreme D good 9.Which of the followings only provides information and entertainment orally? A radio B magazines C newspapers D books 10 is a system connecting millions of computer worldwide A The television B The Internet C The media D The phone 11 I enjoy to the radio while I am driving A hearing B listening C watching D seeing 12 The News is always -at 7p.m A in B on C at D for 13. channels are there on our national TV? A How long B How much C How many D How far 14 The average _watches television for about 15 hours a week A observer B audience C viewer D spectator 15 What is on VTV3 at 8.15? A channel B programme C television D wave 16 He _many poems since he _from high school A has written / has been graduated B has written / graduated C wrote / graduated D wrote / has graduated 17 the storm warnings, we did not go out last night A Since B In spite of C Because of D The result 25 18 We decided to eat out _ the weather was bad A despite B although C.because D whether 19 Bob's wife her job A loses B has just lost C has been lost D losing 20 English people spent 18 hours per week TV A watching B to watch C watch D for watching 21 I've lived in a small house near the coast 1990 A from B since C in D for 23 some television programs A may make children to be violent B make children be violent C may make children violent D make children being violent 24.The meeting had been cancelled _ the chairman’s absence A.because B.because of C.despite D although 25 We _Peter since he moved to work in our company A had known B knew C have known D.know 26 He has had this car six months A in B since C during D for 27 It was the longest film I A have ever seen B had never seen C hasn't ever seen D haven't seen 28 we live on the same street, we hard ever see each other A Because of B Because C Although D Despite 30 How much money _for your new house? A have you saved B have you been saved C are you saving D you save 31.Television is a popular kind of _ A entertain B entertaining C entertained D entertainment III.Identify one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect How long have you know my teacher? A B C D This is the first time I eat honey with spaghetti A B C D What have you last night? I did my homework A B C D I study English and French for four years A B C D The class was cancelled because of there weren’t enough students A B C D They did not seen Peter yesterday A B C D They have bought the house since three months A B C D She couldn't come in time because of she missed the bus A B C D Although his early lead ,Hudson lost the race A B C D Read the following passage and choose the best answer Television is one of the most important (61) _ of communication in the world It brings pictures and sounds from around the world into millions (62) _ homes A person with a television set can sit in his house and watch the president making a speech or visiting a foreign country 26 He (63) _ see a war being fought and watch statesmen try to bring about peace (64) _television, home viewers can see and learn about people, places and things in faraway lands TV (65) takes its viewers out of this world by bringing them coverage of astronauts exploring outer space A mean B means C meant D meaning A for B in C of D at A can B must C have to D will A Although B across C By D Through A even B really C invent D event VI.Read the passage and make the correct choice The computer, one of the most marvelous inventions in our modern age, has been used since 1946 It consists of many different parts such as central processing unit (CPU), CD-ROOMS, keyboard, visual display unit (VDU) or computer screen, mouse, floppy disks, printer and speaker However, what makes a computer such a miraculous device? Each time you turn it on, with appropriate hardware and software, it is capable of doing almost anything you want It is a calculating machine which speeds up calculations: it can add, subtract, multiply and divide with lightning speed and perfect accuracy It is an electronic storage which manages large collections of data It is a magical typewriter which allows you to type and print any kind of document letters, memos or requests for leave It is a personal communicator which helps you to interact with other computers and with people around the world In addition, if you like entertainment, you can relax by playing computer games or listening to computer-played music What is the passage about? A The uses of a computer B The kinds of computer C The capabilities of a computer D The different parts of a computer system Which of the following sentences is true? A The computer is a calculating machine B The computer is an electronic storage device C The computer is a magical typewriter and a personal communicator D All are correct 3.According to the writer, a computer can A add, subtract, multiply and divide B can manage large collections of data C help us to interact with other computers and people D all are correct 4.What makes a computer such a miraculous device? A Hardware and computer screen B Software and floppy disks C Keyboard and mouse D Hardware and Software 5.A computer can add, subtract, multiply and divide with A lightning speed and perfect accuracy B speed and accuracy C slow speed and perfect accuracy D lightning speed and fast accuracy 27  28 ... Where ? (? ?? đâu ?) place (nơi chốn) Who ? (ai ? ) person ( người) Why ? ( ?) reason ( lý do) How ? ( nao ?) manner (cach thức) What ? ( cai ? ) object, idea,action (vật thể, ý kiến, hanh động)... excuse (v) avoid ( v) tránh khỏi - forgive (v) keep = cotinnue (v) tiếp tục - imagine (v) mind (v) ý, lưu ý, để ý - involve (v) consider (v) cân nhắc - miss (v) delay (v) hỗn lại - postpone(v) dislike... many ? (bao nhieu?) Quantity (count) số lượng (danh từ đếm được) How long ? ( bao lâu?) Duration( qua trinh) How often ? ( lần) Frequency( mức độ thường xuyen) How far ? ( bao xa ?) Distance ( khoảng