Base on your understanding, write an essay about the similarities and differences between business level strategy and corporate level strategy. Give some suitable examples to illustrate.
Trần Bình MinhEBBA 10.311183380 Individual assignment Topic: Base on your understanding, write an essay about the similarities and differences between business level strategy and corporate level strategy Give some suitable examples to illustrate I, Definition Business level strategy is an integrated and coordinated set of commitments and actions the firm uses to gain a competitive advantage by exploiting core competencies in specific product markets It deals with strategic decisions concerning the choice of product, competitive advantage, customer satisfaction, etc Normally, to set out a businesslevel strategy, manager need to answer 3 question Who: Determine the customer serve What: Determine what customer to satisfy How: Determining core competencies to Satisfy Customer need On the contrary, Corporate level strategy (Companywide) is concerned with the overall objective and scope of business to fulfil stakeholder’s expectations. They are specified actions taken by the firm to gain a competitive advantage by selecting and managing a group of different businesses competing in different product markets. The questions below are the main concerns of a manager when he/she have to draw out a corporatelevel strategy The degree to which the businesses in the portfolio are worth more under the management of the firm that they would be under other ownership? What businesses should the firm be involved in? How should the corporate office manage the group of businesses? II, Similarity Regarding the similarities There are two major similarities First, both strategies aim is to maximize the profit of shareholders by create more value, bring about more consumers Second, these strategies both have an effect on the structure of how a company operate. For example, in businesslevel strategy, to secure the most profitable gain while incurring the lowest cost, a firm must tailor its operating system to achieve efficiency while in corporatelevel strategy, they need to construct their business portfolios properly, building them in a way that they could work closely to share information, technology, knowledge so that they reach the economies of scope thus minimize the cost and risk III. Difference Criteria Purpose Businesslevel strategy Businesslevel strategy sole purpose is to strengthen the overall performance of the enterprise Corporatelevel strategy Corporatelevel strategy is mentioned the mission statement, which explains the business type and ultimate goal of the firm Created by Middle level management Top level management Scale Specific decision on executive ,governing business units or divisions Decision that dictate the direction of the business as a whole organization Term Short term strategy Long term strategy Focus Competing successfully in the marketplace Maximizing profitability and business growth Approach Focus on internal forces within Developed in response to external the firm. environments Major strategies (Focus) cost leadership Expansion (Focus) differentiation Stability Integrated cost leadership/differentiation Retrenchment IV. Example Businesslevel strategy: A gourmet candy company decide that it cannot compete on price since larger corporations often enjoy economies of scale that drive costs low So instead of competing directly with them, it would choose to follow a differentiation strategy, emphasizing on freshness, quality ingredients or some other attributes that consumers will value them highly enough to pay extra. As a result, the change in business strategy will affect its functional decisions such as the selection of its promotions and distribution channels Corporatelevel strategy: The owner of the above business determine to diversify her business into raisin producing. She believe her mailorder candy distribution system can be perfectly used for the driedfruit business and that the company’s existing customer might purchase items from both companies