UNIT 10 ENDANGERED SPECIES Bài giảng: LANGUAGE FOCUS Môn: Tiếng Anh 12 chương trình Thầy giáo: Nguyễn Kim Long Pronunciation Practise reading the following sentences, paying attention to the stressed syllables Tell me the time Show me the way He bought some carrots and cabbages Come for a swim Look at the clock on the mantelpiece I think he wants to go tomorrow It's not the one I want Most of them have arrived on the bus Walk down the path to the end of the canal 10 I’m going home today for Christmas 11 A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 12 If you don't have the best, make the best of what you have Grammar: Modals (Động từ khuyết thiếu) may – might - Possibility: It might rain later, so take an umbrella - Giving permission: You may go out this evening, Alice - Asking for permission: May I borrow your Ipad, please? - Expressing wishes: May the new year bring good crops - Speculation about past actions: She’s late She may have missed the plane MAY and MIGHT can be normally interchanged without a significant difference in meaning However, MIGHT often implies a smaller chance of something happening when expressing possibility E.g: It MAY rain (70% chance) It MIGHT rain (40% chance) When expressing wishes or permission, only MAY is used Exercise 1: Complete the sentences, using may/might with one verb in the box bite break need rain slip wake Take an umbrella with you when you go out It might rain later Don’t make too much noise You …………….the baby up Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa – GDCD tốt nhất! Be careful of that dog It………….you I don’t think we should throw that letter away We ………….it later Be careful The footpath is very icy You ………………… I don’t want the children to play in this room They …………… something Hướng dẫn giải: might rain may / might wake may / might bite may / might need may / might slip may / might break needn’t/ don’t need to + V - needn’t don’t need to sử dụng “cho phép” khơng cần phải làm việc tương lai gần nói khơng nên làm việc E.g: You don’t need/ needn’t water the garden It’s going to rain Exercise 2: Complete the sentences, using needn't, with one of the verbs in the box ask come explain leave tell walk We’ve got plenty of time We needn’t leave yet I can manage the shopping alone You …………with me We ……….all the way home We can get a taxi Just help yourself if you’d like something to eat You………….first We can keep this a secret between ourselves We …………anybody else I understand the situation perfectly You …………….further Hướng dẫn giải: needn’t leave needn’t come needn't walk needn’t ask needn't tell needn’t explain must/ mustn’t - must: phải làm E.g: You must study harder - mustn’t: cấm làm E.g: You mustn’t pass red lights Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with must, mustn’t or needn't We haven't got much time We must hurry We’ve got plenty of time We needn’t hurry We have enough food at home so we………….go shopping today Jim gave me a letter to post I…………… remember to post it Jim gave me a letter to post I…………….forget to post it There’s plenty of time for you to make up your mind You ……….decide now You……… wash those tomatoes They’ve already been washed Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa – GDCD tốt nhất! This is a valuable book You…… …look after it carefully and you … …lose it Hướng dẫn giải: needn't must mustn't needn't needn’t must, mustn't Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa – GDCD tốt nhất! ... already been washed Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa – GDCD tốt nhất! This is a valuable book You…… …look after it carefully and you …... needn’t must, mustn't Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa – GDCD tốt nhất!