CONSERVATION LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS Môn: Tiếng Anh 10 chương trình cơ bản Giáo viên: Thầy Nguyễn Kim Long *Pronunciation : /b/ - / p/ *Grammar : The passive voice I.. - The sound /p
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UNIT 10 CONSERVATION LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS Môn: Tiếng Anh 10 chương trình cơ bản Giáo viên: Thầy Nguyễn Kim Long
*Pronunciation : /b/ - / p/
*Grammar : The passive voice
I PRONUNCIATION
/p/: pea, pan, Paul, cap, provide, power
/b/: bee, ban, bad, cab, bright, back
NOTE
- When “b” is put after “m”, it is a silent sound
Ex: comb /kəʊm/, climb /klaɪm/, bomb /bɒm/,
- The sound /p/ is not read when it begins of a word and after it are “s” or “n”
Ex: pneumatic/njuːˈmæt.ɪk/, psalm /sɑːm/
- The sound /p/ is not read when it stands before “t”
Ex: empty /ˈemp.ti/, receipt /rɪˈsiːt/
Practice the sentences:
1) Paul buys Bill a big pad of paper
2) A black bee is picking some pollen
3) Put the blouses in the paper bags
4) Paul borrowed a book about puppies from the library
5) The beautiful carpet is my brother’s present
6) Is this picture painted on the pupil’s caps
II GRAMMAR: THE PASSIVE VOICE => be + P2
Ex: Our environment is being seriously polluted
A lot of trees are cut down every year
Everything has been prepared so well
The boy was named Peter
Present simple tense: S + is/ are/ am + P2
Present continuous tense: S + is/ am/ are being + P2
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Present perfect tense: S + have/has been + P2
Ex: The children are taken to school everyday
The hospital is being repaired
He has just been given a gift for his birthday
Past simple tense: S + was/ were + P2
Past continuous tense: S + was/ were being + P2
Past perfect tense: S + had been + P2
Ex: The house was painted green
The cat was being fed when they came
Before it rained, the seeds had been planted
Modal in passive: S + modal verb + be + P2
Ex: The date of the meeting can be changed again
The poor should be taken care of
Exercise 1: Choose the right form of the verbs in brackets
[Chọn dạng đúng cửa động từ trong ngoặc.]
Gợi ý:
1 were reported 2 grow 3 be spoken
4 am not invited 5 are being built
Exercise 2: Pul the verbs in brackets in the correct form [Viết động trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng.]
Gợi ý:
1 came - had started – were 2 is standing - is being photographed
3 Have been told 4 was being laid - decided
5 will be planted
Exercise 3: Fill in each blank with the correct form of a verb in the box
[Điền mỗi chỗ trống với dạng đúng của động từ trong khung.]
Gợi ý:
1 was organized 2 arrived 3 were met
4 were taken 5 had ben cleaned 6 were put
7 was 8 prepared 9 made 10 were served