UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT LESSON: LANGUAGE FOCUS ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS Not change the meaning - quick – quickly Adv = Adj + ly Ex: fluent – fluently, complete – completely, wasteful – wastefully Notes: - Adj_y => Adj_i + ly: happy => happily - Adj_ll => Adj_ll + y: full => fully - Adj = Adv: fast, late, early - Adj_ly: early, lovely, lively - good (adj) => well (adv) Activity Change the adjectives into adverbs Then use the adverbs to complete the sentences (Chuyển tính từ thành trạng từ Sau sử dụng trạng từ để hoàn thành câu.) Đáp án: Adjective Adverb extreme extremely good well happy happily sad sadly slow slowly a) Hoa was extremely pleased that she got an A for her assignment b) The old man walked slowly in the park c) Tuan sighed sadly when he heard that he failed the test Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử Địa – GDCD tốt nhất! d) The baby laughed happily as she played with her toys e) Ms Nga speaks English quite well BECAUSE – AS – SINCE Activity Join the pairs of sentences together Use because, as or since (Kết hợp cặp câu lại với Sử dụng because, as since.) Đáp án: a Ba is tired because/ as/ since he stayed up late watching TV b Nam has a broken leg because/ as/ since he fell over while he was playing basketball c Lan is going to be late for school because/ as/ since the bus is late d Hoa brokes the cup because/ as/ since she was careless e Mai wants to go home because/ as/ since she feels sick f Nga is hungry because/ as/ since she hasn't eaten all day ADJECTIVE + THAT CLAUSE Example: He said “I’m disappointed that people have spoiled this area.” Activity Complete the dialogues Use the words in brackets (Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại Sử dụng từ ngoặc.) Đáp án: a) Ba: Dad! I got mark on my test! Mr Ha: That's wonderful! I'm pleased that you are working hard b) Mrs Quyen: When are you going on vacation with your family, Sally? Mrs Robinson: Tomorrow I'm excited that I'm going to Da Lat c) Lan: I'm sorry that I have broken your bicycle Tien: Don’t worry I can fix it d) Liz: I forgot to tell you I was going to Lan’s place Mr Robinson: I'm disappointed that you didn't phone me Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử Địa – GDCD tốt nhất! e) Miss Lien: Congratulations! Nga: Thanks I'm amazed that I win the first prize CONDITIONAL SENTENCE: TYPE Example: If we pollute the water, we will have no fresh water to use Form: If + S + present simple, S + modals (will, must…) + V Use: - To express actions that can happen at present or in the future Activity Match each half-sentence in column A with a suitable one in column B (Ghép nửa câu cột A với nửa phù hợp cột B.) Đáp án: - e: If we pollute the water, we will have no fresh water to use - a: If you cut down the trees in the forests, there will be big floods every year - c: If there is too much exhaust fume in the air, more and more people will cope with respiratory problems - d: If you can keep your neighborhood clean, you will have an ideal place to live - b: If people stop using dynamite for fishing, a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved Activity Complete the sentences (Hoàn thành câu sau.) Đáp án: a) If the rice paddies are polluted, the rice plants will die b) If we go on littering, the environment will become seriously polluted c) If we plant more trees along the streets, we'll have more shade and fresh air d) If we use much pesticide on vegetables, the vegetables will become poisonous and inedible e) If we keep our environment clean, we'll live a happier and healthier life Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử Địa – GDCD tốt nhất!