Test bank anatomy physiology an integrative approach 2nd edition mckinley

Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration Test Bank Anatomy Physiology: An Integrative Approach 2nd Edition McKinley True / False Questions Stored energy is described as potential energy TRUE Bloom's Level: Remember Learning Objective: 03.01.01 Describe the two states of energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Fill in the Blank Questions 3-1 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration The energy of motion is known as _ energy kinetic Bloom's Level: Remember Learning Objective: 03.01.01 Describe the two states of energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 3-2 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration The sodium level inside and outside of a resting cell is an example of the A kinetic energy of sodium rushing out of a cell down its concentration gradient B kinetic energy of the large difference in sodium concentration on the inside versus the outside of the cell C potential energy of a concentration gradient, because sodium is more abundant outside the cell D potential energy of an electron transport chain, because sodium has an extra electron to donate E conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy, because sodium can never move across the cell membrane and must move across its surface Bloom's Level: Apply HAPS Objective: C08.01c With respect to the following membrane transport processes – simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, active transport, exocytosis, endocytosis, phagocytosis, pinocytosis, & filtration: Discuss the energy requirements and, if applicable, the sources of energy for each process HAPS Topic: Module C08 Mechanisms for movement of materials across cell membranes Learning Objective: 03.01.01 Describe the two states of energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions The energy stored in a molecule's chemical bonds is a form of kinetic energy FALSE Bloom's Level: Understand Learning Objective: 03.01.02 Describe chemical energy (one form of potential energy) and the various forms of kinetic energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 3-3 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration As a runner sprints down a track, her movement is an example of A potential energy B mechanical energy C heat D radiant energy E chemical energy Bloom's Level: Apply Learning Objective: 03.01.02 Describe chemical energy (one form of potential energy) and the various forms of kinetic energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Fill in the Blank Questions is a monomer that is stored as the polymer glycogen within the liver and muscle Glucose Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: C04.04a With respect to carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids: Identify the monomers and polymers HAPS Topic: Module C04 Organic compounds Learning Objective: 03.01.03 List the three important molecules that function primarily in chemical energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Essay Questions 3-4 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration Compare and contrast chemical energy and radiant energy Into which broad category of energy (kinetic or potential) does each fit? What are two examples of each type of energy that relate to human physiology? Chemical energy is potential energy and radiant energy is kinetic energy Two examples of chemical energy are triglycerides and complex carbohydrates such as glycogen Two examples of radiant energy are UV light (a DNA mutagen) and visible light (sensed by the visual system) Bloom's Level: Analyze Learning Objective: 03.01.02 Describe chemical energy (one form of potential energy) and the various forms of kinetic energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions Three molecules that are important energy storage locations in the body are A DNA, tRNA, and rRNA B glucose, glucagon, and glycogen C ATP, glycogen, and triglyceride D ADP, DNA, and mRNA E glucagon, insulin, and protein Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: C04.04e With respect to carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids: Discuss physiological and structural roles in the human body HAPS Topic: Module C04 Organic compounds Learning Objective: 03.01.03 List the three important molecules that function primarily in chemical energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-5 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration The propagation of an impulse along the axon of a neuron is considered electrical energy, a form of kinetic energy TRUE Bloom's Level: Apply Learning Objective: 03.01.02 Describe chemical energy (one form of potential energy) and the various forms of kinetic energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Fill in the Blank Questions 10 The form of kinetic energy that refers to the movement of electromagnetic waves is _ energy radiant Bloom's Level: Understand Learning Objective: 03.01.02 Describe chemical energy (one form of potential energy) and the various forms of kinetic energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 11 Which is a form of energy that is generally unavailable to any work? A Heat B Kinetic energy C Radiant energy D Sound energy E Mechanical energy Bloom's Level: Understand Learning Objective: 03.01.02 Describe chemical energy (one form of potential energy) and the various forms of kinetic energy Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-6 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 12 The first law of thermodynamics states that once energy is consumed, it can no longer be converted to any other form of energy FALSE Bloom's Level: Understand Learning Objective: 03.01.04 State the first law and second law of thermodynamics Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 13 According to the second law of thermodynamics, when energy is transformed from one kind to another A some of it is converted to heat B some energy is destroyed C new energy is created D homeostasis is maintained E chemical bonds must be broken Bloom's Level: Remember Learning Objective: 03.01.04 State the first law and second law of thermodynamics Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration 14 When we shiver on a cold day, the heat produced by muscle tissue is a demonstration of A radiant potential energy B the first law of thermodynamics C the second law of thermodynamics D the creation of energy Bloom's Level: Apply Learning Objective: 03.01.05 Explain why energy conversion is always less than 100 Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-7 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration True / False Questions 15 When a car burns gasoline, the majority of the gasoline's chemical energy is transformed to sound and heat TRUE Bloom's Level: Remember Learning Objective: 03.01.05 Explain why energy conversion is always less than 100 Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 16 When our inner ears convert sound energy into neural impulses or our retinas convert light into neural impulses, A no heat is generated, and so it is an exception to the first law of thermodynamics B it is an exception to both laws of thermodynamics, because no usable energy is lost C it is consistent with the second law of thermodynamics, but an exception to the first D the conversion is consistent with both laws of thermodynamics Bloom's Level: Apply Learning Objective: 03.01.04 State the first law and second law of thermodynamics Section: 03.01 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-8 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 17 Typically, synthesis reactions are endergonic TRUE Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O02.01 Define metabolism, anabolism and catabolism HAPS Topic: Module O02 Introduction to metabolism Learning Objective: 03.02.03 Describe the three classifications of chemical reactions Section: 03.02 Topic: Cellular respiration Fill in the Blank Questions 18 Chemical reactions that release energy are called reactions exergonic Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O02.01 Define metabolism, anabolism and catabolism HAPS Topic: Module O02 Introduction to metabolism Learning Objective: 03.02.03 Describe the three classifications of chemical reactions Section: 03.02 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 3-9 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 19 The reaction in which water and carbon dioxide combine to form carbonic acid is A irreversible, as carbonic acid rapidly causes a drop in pH B reversible, and can proceed in either direction depending on the concentrations of the molecules C exergonic, and is an important energy source within the body D an exchange reaction in which protons are transferred between atoms E a catabolic reaction in which the formation of a larger molecule can lead to an increase in cell size Bloom's Level: Apply HAPS Objective: C03.04 Define the terms pH, acid, base, and buffer and give examples of physiological significance HAPS Topic: Module C03 Inorganic compounds and solutions Learning Objective: 03.02.03 Describe the three classifications of chemical reactions Section: 03.02 Topic: Cellular respiration 20 The building of complex molecules from simpler ones is described as A anabolism B catabolism C exergonic D irreversible E reversible Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O02.01 Define metabolism, anabolism and catabolism HAPS Topic: Module O02 Introduction to metabolism Learning Objective: 03.02.04 Distinguish between catabolism and anabolism Section: 03.03 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-10 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 98 The binding of ATP to phosphofructokinase inhibits the glycolytic pathway TRUE Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O03.01d With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the anaerobic process for generating ATP, including conditions under which it occurs and its products and their functions HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.04 Summarize the metabolic pathway of glycolysis, including the molecules formed in the transfer of energy from glucose Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Fill in the Blank Questions 99 If insufficient oxygen is available for the anaerobic breakdown of pyruvate, it is converted to _ lactate or lactic acid Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: C11.02 With respect to glycolysis, the Krebs (citric acid or TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain: compare and contrast energy input, efficiency of energy production, oxygen use, by-products and cellular location HAPS Topic: Module C11 Cellular respiration Learning Objective: 03.04.04 Summarize the metabolic pathway of glycolysis, including the molecules formed in the transfer of energy from glucose Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 3-49 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 100 Pyruvate dehydrogenase is located in the A cytosol B cell membrane C outer compartment of the mitochondrion D middle of the crista E matrix of the mitochondrion Bloom's Level: Apply HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.05 Explain the enzymatic reaction involving pyruvate dehydrogenase in the intermediate stage Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 101 Which stage of cellular respiration is catalyzed by pyruvate dehydrogenase? A Electron transport system B Intermediate stage C Citric acid cycle D Glycolysis E Fermentation to lactate Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.05 Explain the enzymatic reaction involving pyruvate dehydrogenase in the intermediate stage Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-50 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 102 Pyruvate dehydrogenase is a multienzyme complex that brings together a molecule of pyruvate and a molecule of coenzyme A TRUE Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.05 Explain the enzymatic reaction involving pyruvate dehydrogenase in the intermediate stage Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 103 During cellular respiration, decarboxylation occurs when A a carbon atom is removed from glucose B a carbon dioxide molecule is removed from the cytosol C a carboxyl group is released from pyruvate D a carbon atom is removed from and an oxygen atom is added to fructose E all carbon and oxygen atoms are released from a high-energy molecule Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.06 Define decarboxylation Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-51 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 104 Decarboxylation occurs during the intermediate stage of aerobic cellular respiration TRUE Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.06 Define decarboxylation Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 105 During decarboxylation, NAD+ is formed from NADH FALSE Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O02.04 Explain the roles of coenzyme A, NAD, and FAD in metabolism HAPS Topic: Module O02 Introduction to metabolism Learning Objective: 03.04.06 Define decarboxylation Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 106 During the citric acid cycle, an acetyl CoA molecule produced in the intermediate stage combines with a molecule of A oxaloacetic acid B pyruvate C citrate D succinate Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.07 Summarize the metabolic pathway of the citric acid cycle Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-52 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 107 The citric acid cycle involves A a multienzyme complex within the cytosol B several enzymes within the matrix of the mitochondrion C a multienzyme complex within the outer compartment of the mitochondrion D several enzymes within the cytosol and the outer membrane of the mitochondrion Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.07 Summarize the metabolic pathway of the citric acid cycle Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 108 One turn of the citric acid cycle results in the formation of A ATP, NADH, and FADH2 B pyruvates and ATP C ATP, NADH+, and FADH D citrates, ATP, and FADH2 Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.07 Summarize the metabolic pathway of the citric acid cycle Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-53 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 109 Oxidative phosphorylation within the electron transport system accounts for a little less than half of the ATP synthesized from the breakdown of glucose FALSE Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.08 Describe the importance of NADH and FADH2 in energy transfer Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 110 The coenzymes that will provide the electrons needed for the electron transport system are A NADH and FADH2 B NAD and FAD+ C acetyl CoA and citrate D pyruvate and NADH E FAD and decarboxylase Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O02.04 Explain the roles of coenzyme A, NAD, and FAD in metabolism HAPS Topic: Module O02 Introduction to metabolism Learning Objective: 03.04.08 Describe the importance of NADH and FADH2 in energy transfer Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-54 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 111 The electron transport chain A does not require oxygen, and involves proteins in the outer membrane of mitochondria B does not require oxygen, and involves proteins in the cristae of mitochondria C requires oxygen, and involves proteins in the outer membrane of mitochondria D requires oxygen, and involves proteins in the cristae of mitochondria Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: C11.02 With respect to glycolysis, the Krebs (citric acid or TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain: compare and contrast energy input, efficiency of energy production, oxygen use, by-products and cellular location HAPS Topic: Module C11 Cellular respiration Learning Objective: 03.04.09 Explain the actions that take place in the electron transport system Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-55 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 112 The proteins in the electron transport chain transport H+ A from the cytosol to the matrix B from the matrix to the outer compartment C from the outer compartment to the cytosol D from the outer compartment to the matrix E from the cristae to the matrix Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.09 Explain the actions that take place in the electron transport system Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 113 The enzyme that harnesses the energy of H+ diffusion down its concentration gradient within a mitochondrion to make highenergy molecules for the cell is A ATP phosphatase B ATP synthetase C pyruvate decarboxylase D succinic dehydrogenase E creatine phosphatase Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01c With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the process of chemiosmosis and its role in ATP production HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.09 Explain the actions that take place in the electron transport system Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-56 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 114 In the first step of the electron transport chain, the coenzymes NADH and FADH2 are oxidized TRUE Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O02.04 Explain the roles of coenzyme A, NAD, and FAD in metabolism HAPS Topic: Module O02 Introduction to metabolism Learning Objective: 03.04.09 Explain the actions that take place in the electron transport system Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Fill in the Blank Questions 115 The net ATP available for a cell to use after glycolysis of one glucose molecule is _ or two Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: C11.02 With respect to glycolysis, the Krebs (citric acid or TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain: compare and contrast energy input, efficiency of energy production, oxygen use, by-products and cellular location HAPS Topic: Module C11 Cellular respiration Learning Objective: 03.04.10 Calculate the number of ATP molecules produced in both anaerobic and aerobic cellular respiration Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 3-57 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 116 The total number of ATP generated by the breakdown of glucose is 38, but the net number of ATP generated is A B 24 C 30 D 36 E 40 Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.10 Calculate the number of ATP molecules produced in both anaerobic and aerobic cellular respiration Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-58 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 117 During electron transport, how many ATP can be generated from the energy contributed by a molecule of NADH? A B C D 30 E 36 Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.10 Calculate the number of ATP molecules produced in both anaerobic and aerobic cellular respiration Section: 03.03 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 118 If oxygen is in short supply, the activity of the electron transport chain increases in order to compensate FALSE Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.11 Explain the fate of pyruvate when oxygen is in short supply Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-59 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration Fill in the Blank Questions 119 The reaction by which lactate is formed from pyruvate is catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.11 Explain the fate of pyruvate when oxygen is in short supply Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 120 When oxygen is low, pyruvate is converted to lactate, while A NADH is converted to NAD+ B ATP is converted to AMP C citrate is converted to pyruvate D FADH is converted to NADH E FADH2 is reduced to FAD+ Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O02.04 Explain the roles of coenzyme A, NAD, and FAD in metabolism HAPS Topic: Module O02 Introduction to metabolism Learning Objective: 03.04.11 Explain the fate of pyruvate when oxygen is in short supply Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 3-60 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 121 If oxygen levels drop such that glucose metabolism becomes primarily anaerobic, then the amount of ATP produced per glucose molecule will A increase slightly B remain roughly the same C be halved D decrease to much less than half of what it was Bloom's Level: Understand HAPS Objective: O03.01b With respect to carbohydrate metabolism: Describe the processes of glycolysis, formation of acetyl CoA, the Kreb’s (TCA) cycle, and the electron transport chain, including the substrates and products of each, their locations within the cell and the energy yield of each process HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.11 Explain the fate of pyruvate when oxygen is in short supply Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 122 Diseases of the respiratory or circulatory systems that impair oxygen delivery to body cells will diminish ATP production in those cells TRUE Bloom's Level: Apply HAPS Objective: C11.01 Define the term cellular respiration HAPS Topic: Module C11 Cellular respiration Learning Objective: 03.04.12 Describe the impact on ATP production if there is insufficient oxygen Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration Multiple Choice Questions 3-61 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 123 At rest, muscle tissue prefers to use _ molecules as sources of fuel A pyruvate B fatty acid C insulin D protein E simple carbohydrate Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.03e With respect to fat metabolism: Describe the nutrient interconversion pathways that involve fats HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.13 Describe the entry point in the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration for both fatty acids and amino acids Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration 124 Fatty acids enter the cell respiration pathway at A the citric acid cycle, once they have been converted to acetyl CoA B glycolysis, once they have been converted to glucose C electron transport chain, once they have been converted to NADH D the intermediate stage, once they have been converted to pyruvate Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.03e With respect to fat metabolism: Describe the nutrient interconversion pathways that involve fats HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.13 Describe the entry point in the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration for both fatty acids and amino acids Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration True / False Questions 3-62 Chapter 03 - Energy, Chemical Reactions, and Cellular Respiration 125 All amino acids enter the cellular respiration pathway at the citric acid cycle FALSE Bloom's Level: Remember HAPS Objective: O03.02d With respect to protein and amino acid metabolism: Explain how protein catabolism leads to ATP production HAPS Topic: Module O03 Cellular respiration & the catabolism & anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins Learning Objective: 03.04.13 Describe the entry point in the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration for both fatty acids and amino acids Section: 03.04 Topic: Cellular respiration More instant download links: anatomy and physiology an integrative approach 2nd edition test bank anatomy and physiology an integrative approach challenge yourself answers anatomy and physiology an integrative approach study guide anatomy and physiology an integrative approach 2nd edition quizlet anatomy and physiology an integrative approach test bank pdf anatomy and physiology an integrative approach 1st edition anatomy and physiology an integrative approach 2nd edition pdf anatomy and physiology an integrative approach 2e access code 3-63