Test bank for advanced accounting 12th edition by hoyle

Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle File: Chapter 01 - The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments Multiple Choice: [QUESTION] Gaw Company owns 15% of the common stock of Trace Corporation and used the fair-value method to account for this investment Trace reported net income of $110,000 for 2013 and paid dividends of $60,000 on October 1, 2013 How much income should Gaw recognize on this investment in 2013? A) $16,500 B) $ 9,000 C) $25,500 D) $ 7,500 E) $50,000 Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-01 Difficulty: Easy Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $60,000 X 15 = $9,000 [QUESTION] Yaro Company owns 30% of the common stock of Dew Co and uses the equity method to account for the investment During 2013, Dew reported income of $250,000 and paid dividends of $80,000 There is no amortization associated with the investment During 2013, how much income should Yaro recognize related to this investment? A) $24,000 B) $75,000 C) $99,000 D) $51,000 E) $80,000 Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-02 Difficulty: Easy Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $250,000 X 30 = $75,000 [QUESTION] On January 1, 2013, Pacer Company paid $1,920,000 for 60,000 shares of Lennon Co.’s voting common stock which represents a 45% investment No allocation to goodwill or other specific account was made Significant influence over Lennon was achieved by this acquisition Lennon distributed a dividend of $2.50 per share during 2013 and reported net income of $670,000 What was the balance in the Investment in Lennon Co account found in the financial records of Pacer as of December 31, 2013? A) $2,040,500 B) $2,212,500 Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle C) $2,260,500 D) $2,171,500 E) $2,071,500 Answer: E Learning Objective: 01-02 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $1,920,000 + ($670,000 X 45) – ($2.50 X 60,000) = $2,071,500 [QUESTION] A company should always use the equity method to account for an investment if: A) It has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating policies of the investee B) It owns 30% of another company’s stock C) It has a controlling interest (more than 50%) of another company’s stock D) The investment was made primarily to earn a return on excess cash E) It does not have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating policies of the investee Answer: A Learning Objective: 01-01 Difficulty: Easy Bloom’s: Remember AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] On January 1, 2011, Dermot Company purchased 15% of the voting common stock of Horne Corp On January 1, 2013, Dermot purchased 28% of Horne’s voting common stock If Dermot achieves significant influence with this new investment, how must Dermot account for the change to the equity method? A) It must use the equity method for 2013 but should make no changes in its financial statements for 2012 and 2011 B) It should prepare consolidated financial statements for 2013 C) It must restate the financial statements for 2012 and 2011 as if the equity method had been used for those two years D) It should record a prior period adjustment at the beginning of 2013 but should not restate the financial statements for 2012 and 2011 E) It must restate the financial statements for 2012 as if the equity method had been used then Answer: C Learning Objective: 01-03 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Understand AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] During January 2012, Wells, Inc acquired 30% of the outstanding common stock of Wilton Co for $1,400,000 This investment gave Wells the ability to exercise significant influence over Wilton Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Wilton’s assets on that date were recorded at $6,400,000 with liabilities of $3,000,000 Any excess of cost over book value of Wells’ investment was attributed to unrecorded patents having a remaining useful life of ten years In 2012, Wilton reported net income of $600,000 For 2013, Wilton reported net income of $750,000 Dividends of $200,000 were paid in each of these two years What was the reported balance of Wells’ Investment in Wilson Co at December 31, 2013? A) $1,609,000 B) $1,485,000 C) $1,685,000 D) $1,647,000 E) $1,054,300 Answer: A Learning Objective: 01-04 Difficulty: Hard Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $6,400,000 - $3,000,000 = $3,400,000 X 30% = $1,020,000 $1,400,000 - $1,020,000 = $380,000 / 10yrs = $38,000 Unrecorded Patents Amortization $1,400,000 + $180,000 + $225,000 - $60,000 - $60,000 - $38,000 - $38,000 = $1,609,000 [QUESTION] On January 1, 2013, Bangle Company purchased 30% of the voting common stock of Sleat Corp for $1,000,000 Any excess of cost over book value was assigned to goodwill During 2013, Sleat paid dividends of $24,000 and reported a net loss of $140,000 What is the balance in the investment account on December 31, 2013? A) $950,800 B) $958,000 C) $836,000 D) $990,100 E) $956,400 Answer: A Learning Objective: 01-02 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $1,000,000 - $42,000 - $7,200 = $950,800 [QUESTION] On January 1, 2013, Jordan Inc acquired 30% of Nico Corp Jordan used the equity method to account for the investment On January 1, 2014, Jordan sold two-thirds of its investment in Nico It no longer had the ability to exercise significant influence over the operations of Nico How should Jordan have accounted for this change? A) Jordan should continue to use the equity method to maintain consistency in its financial statements B) Jordan should restate the prior years’ financial statements and change the balance in the investment account as if the fair-value method had been used since 2013 C) Jordan has the option of using either the equity method or the fair-value method for 2013 and future Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle years D) Jordan should report the effect of the change from the equity to the fair-value method as a retrospective change in accounting principle E) Jordan should use the fair-value method for 2014 and future years but should not make a retrospective adjustment to the investment account Answer: E Learning Objective: 01-03 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Understand AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] Tower Inc owns 30% of Yale Co and applies the equity method During the current year, Tower bought inventory costing $66,000 and then sold it to Yale for $120,000 At year-end, only $24,000 of merchandise was still being held by Yale What amount of intra-entity inventory profit must be deferred by Tower? A) $ 6,480 B) $ 3,240 C) $10,800 D) $16,200 E) $ 6,610 Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-06 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $120,000 - $66,000 = $54,000 $24,000 / $120,000 = 20% X $54,000 = $10,800 X 30% = $3,240 [QUESTION] 10 On January 4, 2013, Watts Co purchased 40,000 shares (40%) of the common stock of Adams Corp., paying $800,000 There was no goodwill or other cost allocation associated with the investment Watts has significant influence over Adams During 2013, Adams reported income of $200,000 and paid dividends of $80,000 On January 2, 2014, Watts sold 5,000 shares for $125,000 What was the balance in the investment account after the shares had been sold? A) $848,000 B) $742,000 C) $723,000 D) $761,000 E) $925,000 Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-04 Learning Objective: 01-05d Difficulty: Hard Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $800,000 + $80,000 - $32,000 = $848,000 – (5,000 / 40,000 X $848,000) = $742,000 REFERENCE: 01-01 On January 3, 2013, Austin Corp purchased 25% of the voting common stock of Gainsville Co., paying $2,500,000 Austin decided to use the equity method to account for this investment At the time of the investment, Gainsville’s total stockholders’ equity was $8,000,000 Austin gathered the following information about Gainsville’s assets and liabilities: Buildings (10- year life) Equipment (5 -year life) Franchises (8- year life) Book Value $ 400,000 1,000,000 Fair Value $ 500,000 1,300,000 400,000 For all other assets and liabilities, book value and fair value were equal Any excess of cost over fair value was attributed to goodwill, which has not been impaired [QUESTION] REFER TO: 01-01 11 What is the amount of goodwill associated with the investment? A) $500,000 B) $200,000 C) $0 D) $300,000 E) $400,000 Answer: D Learning Objective: 01-04 Difficulty: Hard Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: Blgs $500,000 - $400,000 = $100,000 FV > BV Equipment $1,300,000 - $1,000,000 = $300,000 FV > BV Franchises $400,000 – = $400,000 FV > BV $100,000 + $300,000 + $400,000 = $800,000 X 25% = $200,000 Identifiable Excess Paid $8,000,000 X 25% = $2,000,000 BV ($2,500,000 Paid) – ($2,000,000 BV) = ($500,000 FV > BV) – ($200,000 Identifiable Excess Paid) = $300,000 Unidentifiable Excess Paid (Goodwill) [QUESTION] REFER TO: 01-01 12 For 2013, what is the total amount of excess amortization for Austin’s 25% investment in Gainsville? A) $ 27,500 B) $ 20,000 C) $ 30,000 D) $120,000 E) $ 70,000 Answer: C Learning Objective: 01-04 Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Difficulty: Hard Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: $500,000 - $400,000 = $100,000 / 10yrs = $10,000 $1,300,000 - $1,000,000 = $300,000 / 5yrs = $60,000 $400,000 – = $400,000 / 8yrs = $50,000 $10,000 + $60,000 + $50,000 = $120,000 X 25% = $30,000 [QUESTION] 13 Club Co appropriately uses the equity method to account for its investment in Chip Corp As of the end of 2013, Chip’s common stock had suffered a significant decline in fair value, which is expected to be recovered over the next several months How should Club account for the decline in value? A) Club should switch to the fair-value method B) No accounting because the decline in fair value is temporary C) Club should decrease the balance in the investment account to the current value and recognize a loss on the income statement D) Club should not record its share of Chip’s 2013 earnings until the decline in the fair value of the stock has been recovered E) Club should decrease the balance in the investment account to the current value and recognize an unrealized loss on the balance sheet Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-03 Difficulty: Easy Bloom’s: Remember AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] 14 An upstream sale of inventory is a sale: A) between subsidiaries owned by a common parent B) with the transfer of goods scheduled by contract to occur on a specified future date C) in which the goods are physically transported by boat from a subsidiary to its parent D) made by the investor to the investee E) made by the investee to the investor Answer: E Learning Objective: 01-06 Difficulty: Easy Bloom’s: Remember AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement REFERENCE: 01-02 Atlarge Inc owns 30% of the outstanding voting common stock of Ticker Co and has the ability to significantly influence the investee’s operations and decision making On January 1, 2013, the balance in the Investment in Ticker Co account was $402,000 Amortization associated with the purchase of this investment is $8,000 per year During 2013, Ticker earned income of $108,000 and paid cash dividends of $36,000 Previously in 2012, Ticker had sold inventory costing $28,800 to Atlarge for $48,000 All Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle but 25% of this merchandise was consumed by Atlarge during 2012 The remainder was used during the first few weeks of 2013 Additional sales were made to Atlarge in 2013; inventory costing $33,600 was transferred at a price of $60,000 Of this total, 40% was not consumed until 2014 [QUESTION] REFER TO: 01-02 15 What amount of equity income would Atlarge have recognized in 2013 from its ownership interest in Ticker? A) $19,792 B) $27,640 C) $22,672 D) $24,400 E) $21,748 Answer: C Learning Objective: 01-02 Learning Objective: 01-04 Learning Objective: 01-06 Difficulty: Hard Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: 2013 Income $108,000 X 30% = $32,400 2012 Inventory Profit Realized $48,000 - $28,800 = $19,200 X 25% = $4,800 X 30% = $1,440 2013 Inventory Profit Deferred $60,000 - $33,600 = $26,400 X 40% = $10,560 X 30% = $3,168 2013 Purchase Amortization $8,000 $32,400 + $1,440 - $3,168 -$8,000 = $22,672 Equity Income 2013 [QUESTION] REFER TO: 01-02 16 What was the balance in the Investment in Ticker Co account at the end of 2013? A) $401,136 B) $413,872 C) $418,840 D) $412,432 E) $410,148 Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-02 Learning Objective: 01-04 Learning Objective: 01-06 Difficulty: Hard Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: 2013 Beginning Balance = $402,000 2013 Income Recognized = $22,672 (see previous question) 2013 Dividend Received = ($36,000 X 30%) = $10,800 2013 Ending Balance = ($402,000 + $22,672 - $10,800) = $413,872 REFERENCE: 01-03 Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle On January 1, 2013, Deuce Inc acquired 15% of Wiz Co.’s outstanding common stock for $62,400 and categorized the investment as an available-for-sale security Wiz earned net income of $96,000 in 2013 and paid dividends of $36,000 On January 1, 2014, Deuce bought an additional 10% of Wiz for $54,000 This second purchase gave Deuce the ability to significantly influence the decision making of Wiz During 2014, Wiz earned $120,000 and paid $48,000 in dividends As of December 31, 2014, Wiz reported a net book value of $468,000 For both purchases, Deuce concluded that Wiz Co.’s book values approximated fair values and attributed any excess cost to goodwill [QUESTION] REFER TO: 01-03 17 On Deuce’s December 31, 2014 balance sheet, what balance was reported for the Investment in Wiz Co account? A) $139,560 B) $143,400 C) $310,130 D) $186,080 E) $182,250 Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-02 Learning Objective: 01-03 Difficulty: Hard Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: 2013 Purchase = $62,400 2013 Income = ($96,000 X 15%) = $14,400 2013 Dividend = ($36,000 X 15%) = $5,400 2014 Purchase = $54,000 2014 Income = ($120,000 X 25%) = $30,000 2014 Dividend = ($48,000 X 25%) = $12,000 Ending 2014 Balance = ($62,400 + $14,400 - $5,400 + $54,000 + $30,000 - $12,000) = $143,400 [QUESTION] REFER TO: 01-03 18 What amount of equity income should Deuce have reported for 2014? A) $30,000 B) $16,420 C) $38,340 D) $18,000 E) $32,840 Answer: A Learning Objective: 01-02 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Apply AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement Feedback: 2014 Income = ($120,000 X 25%) = $30,000 [QUESTION] Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle 19 In a situation where the investor exercises significant influence over the investee, which of the following entries is not actually posted to the books of the investor? 1) Debit to the Investment account, and a Credit to the Equity in Investee Income account 2) Debit to Cash (for dividends received from the investee), and a Credit to Dividend Revenue 3) Debit to Cash (for dividends received from the investee), and a Credit to the Investment account A) Entries and B) Entries and C) Entry only D) Entry only E) Entry only Answer: D Learning Objective: 01-03 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Remember AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] 20 All of the following would require use of the equity method for investments except: A) material intra-entity transactions B) investor participation in the policy-making process of the investee C) valuation at fair value D) technological dependency E) significant control Answer: C Learning Objective: 01-01 Difficulty: Easy Bloom’s: Remember AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] 21 All of the following statements regarding the investment account using the equity method are true except: A) The investment is recorded at cost B) Dividends received are reported as revenue C) Net income of investee increases the investment account D) Dividends received reduce the investment account E) Amortization of fair value over cost reduces the investment account Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-02 Difficulty: Easy Bloom’s: Remember AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] 22 A company has been using the fair-value method to account for its investment The company now Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle has the ability to significantly control the investee and the equity method has been deemed appropriate Which of the following statements is true? A) A cumulative effect change in accounting principle must occur B) A prospective change in accounting principle must occur C) A retrospective change in accounting principle must occur D) The investor will not receive future dividends from the investee E) Future dividends will continue to be recorded as revenue Answer: C Learning Objective: 01-05a Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Understand AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] 23 A company has been using the equity method to account for its investment The company sells shares and does not continue to have significant control Which of the following statements is true? A) A cumulative effect change in accounting principle must occur B) A prospective change in accounting principle must occur C) A retrospective change in accounting principle must occur D) The investor will not receive future dividends from the investee E) Future dividends will continue to reduce the investment account Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-05d Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Understand AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] 24 An investee company incurs an extraordinary loss during the period The investor appropriately applies the equity method Which of the following statements is true? A) Under the equity method, the investor only recognizes its share of investee’s income from continuing operations B) The extraordinary loss would reduce the value of the investment C) The extraordinary loss should increase equity in investee income D) The extraordinary loss would not appear on the income statement but would be a component of comprehensive income E) The loss would be ignored but shown in the investor’s notes to the financial statements Answer: B Learning Objective: 01-03 Difficulty: Medium Bloom’s: Understand AACSB: Reflective thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement [QUESTION] 25 How should a permanent loss in value of an investment using the equity method be treated? Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle ... https://TestbankDirect.eu /Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu /Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle. .. https://TestbankDirect.eu /Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu /Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle. .. https://TestbankDirect.eu /Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle Test Bank for Advanced Accounting 12th Edition by Hoyle Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Advanced-Accounting-12th-Edition-by-Hoyle