De cuong ôn HSG 9 (Tieng Anh)

«n tËp tiÕng anh A- THEORY THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE 1-Form a Affirmative: I, you, we, they + have + PP / He, she, it + has +PP Note: PP = past participle (quá khứ phân từ) ( =V-ed: V có quy tắc, =V3: V bất quy tắc) b Negative: I, you, we, the + have not (haven’t) + PP / He, she, it + has not ( hasn’t) + PP c Interrogative: Have + I, you, we, they + P.P ? / Has + he, she, it + P.P ? 2-Use a Một hành động bắt đầu khứ tiếp tục đến tương lai Thường với: since (từ khi); for (được bao lâu) Ex1: She has lived here since 1987 Ex2: They have swum for hour b Một hành động xảy khứ, không xác định rõ thơi gian Thường với: already, ever ( before), never (before), not, yet, several times, many times Ex1: She’s been to Japan several times Ex2: I have never worked in that company before c Một hành động vừa xảy Thường với: lately, just, recently, in recent weeks/ months / years Ex1: My uncle has just come back form Americ Ex2: They have done the assignment in recent weeks THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE 1-Form a Affirmative S + V-ed/ V2 (V có quy tắc: V+ “ed”;V bất quy tắc; lấy cột thứ bảng động từ bất quy tắc) b Negative S + did not (didn’t) + bare-infinitive c Interrogative Did + S + bare-infinitive ? Note: The simple past form of ‘to be’ * Affirmative: You, we, they + were ; / I, he, she, it + was * Negative You, we, they + were not (weren’t )/ I, he, she, it + was not (wasn’t) * Interrogative Were + you, we, they ? / Was + he, she, it ? 2-Use a Một hành động hoàn tất thời điểm khứ Thường với: yesterday, last ( last week, last year ), ago (3 days ago, ), in 1999, in 1987 Ex1: She was here yesterday Ex2: They didn’t learn Chinese year ago b Một thói quen khứ Ex1: They often went fishing when they lived in the country Ex2: Jack always got up at 3:00 am last year c Một hành động hoàn tất khoảng thời gian xác định khứ ( from to ) Ex: From 1981 to 1983, my older brother worked as a journalist PASSIVE VOICE 1- Active into Passive rule: Active: S + V + O Passive: S +to be + PP +( by +O) Động từ câu chủ động thì tobe phải chia ®ã Note: - Động từ câu chủ động (tense) hay thể (form) “be” câu bị động hay thể - Khi ta không xem người thực hành động (does) quan trọng, “ by object” bỏ ( eg S = personal pronoun: he, she, they, we, people; no-one ) a.The simple present She cleans the floor everyday ( S + V / Vs / es ) Passive: The floor is cleaned everyday (S + am/is/are/ +PP ) b.The present continous Mr.Baker is repairing the car Passive: the car is being repaired by Mr Baker ( S + am/ is/ are + being + PP ) c.The present perfect Someone has stolen the bicycles ( S+ has/have + P.P ) Passive: The bicycles have been stolen ( S+ has/have + been + PP ) d.The simple past Where did they find the drugs ? ( S + V2/ V-ed) Passive: where were the drugs found ? ( S+ was/ were + PP ) e.The past continuous They were preparing luch when I came there yesterday (S+was/were + V-ing ) Passive: Luch was being prepared when I came there yesterday.( S+ was/ were + being + PP ) f The past perfect She had written almost ten pages by 3:00 pm ( S+ had + PP ) Passive: Almost ten pages had been written by 3:00 p.m (S+ had been + PP ) g Will/ would, shall/ should, can/ could, may/might must, have to, be going to, used to, Active: S+ will/would, shall/ should + bare-infinitive + object Passive: S + will/would, shall/shoul + be + past participle (+ by object) Ex: Police will destroy these drugs Passive: the drugs will be destroyed by police 2-Special cases a Active: s1+ verb1( say/believe/think ) (that) +S2+verb2 Passive: Cách 1: It + be + PP (verb1) + s2 + verb2 Cách 2: S2+ be+ PP (verb1) + to- infinitive (verb2) Ex: People say that he is crazy Passive: It said that he is crazy He is said to be crazy b Negatives Ex1: No-one has cleaned the floor lately Passive: The floor hasn’t been cleaned lately Ex2: We didn’t anything about it Passive: Nothing was done about it c Who + V + object ? Passive: - By whom ? - Who by ? Ex: Who wrote this novel ? Passive: - By whom was this novel written ? - Who was this novel written by ? d It + be + adjective + to-infinitive + sth Passive: It + be + adjective + for sth + to be + PP Ex: It is important to finish this exercise It is important for this exercise to be finished e Bare-infinitive + object Passive: Let + object + be + PP S + be + allowed / advised/asked/ supposed/ + to infinitive Ex1: Please open the door -> Let the door be opened Ex2: Turn on the light -> You are supposed to turn on the light f Causative form ( thức mệnh lệnh) Active: - She + have + sb+ bare-infinitive + st / - S + get + sb + to- infinitive + sth Passive: - S + have + sth + PP / - S + get + sth + PP Ex1: She has had someone repaint the car./ She has had the car repainted Ex2: They got me to the housework./ They got the housework done RELATIVE CLAUSE Mệnh đề quan hệ/ mệnh đề tính từ mệnh đề phụ câu (khơng thể đứng riêng mình) Nó bắt đầu bằng: a relative pronouns (đại từ quan hệ) : WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE, THAT b relative adverbs (trạng từ liên hệ) : WHERE, WHEN, WHY Ex1: A man who dares to it dares to anything Ex2: We talked to the man who was from Beijing 1-WHO * Thay cho danh từ, đại từ người, có chức chủ từ/ tân ngữ Ex1: The man has met your boss.He come from Italy subject → The man who comes from Italy has met your boss relative clause Ex2: We have met the girl She studies in the shool → We have met the girl who studies in the school relative clause 2-WHOM * Thay cho danh từ/ đại từ người, có chức tân ngữ Ex1: We like the man You talked to him yesterday object We like the man whom you talked to yesterday relative clause Ex2: Is that the man ? You have been waiting for him object Is that the man whom you have been waiting for ? relative clause 3-WHOSE * Thay cho sở hữu cách (possessive cases) * Xuất hai cấu trúc - noun/ pronoun + whose + noun + verb - noun/ pronoun whose + noun + subject + verb Ex1: The girl looks disappoited Her examination result its so bad The girl whose examination result is so bad looks disappointed Ex2: That is the girl I took her hat by mistake yesterday That is the girl whose hat I took by mistake yesterday 4-WHICH * Thay cho danh từ, đại từ vật / vật/ việc * Có thể làm chủ từ tân ngữ Ex1: She show me the table It was made by her father She shows me the table which was made by her father Ex2: Do you like this car ? Mr Tan bought it last month Do you like this car, which Mr.Tan bought last month ? Note: “Which” sử dụng để thay cho mệnh đề đứng trước (= and this/ and that) Ex: Tom is so lazy, and this makes Mrs Green worried Tom is so lazy, which makes Mrs Green worried 5-WHERE * Thay cho trạng từ, cụm trạng ngữ nơi chốn (place) (eg.here, there, in that place ) * Thường xuất cấu trúc: noun/ pronoun ( = a place) + where + subject + verb Ex: We visit the hospital We were born there/in that hospital We visit the hospital where we were born 6-WHEN * Thay cho trạng từ, cum từ thời gian (time) (on that day, in the year ) * Thường xuất cấu trúc : noun / pronoun (= time ) + when + subject + verb Ex: She will never forget the day She first met him on that day She will never forget the day when she first met him CONDITIONAL SENTENCES 1-Điều kiện xảy tương lai (Điều kiện loại I) If clause : simple present, Main clause : will/shall/can/may + bare-infinitive Ex1: If it rain, we won’t go for a picnic Ex2: Our natural resources will disappear if we not conserve them Notes: - Ta sử dụng mệnh lệnh mệnh đề Ex: If you drink, don’t drive - Ta sử dụng “should” mệnh đề điều kiện để tỏ ý nghi ngờ Ex: If he should call, tell him I will ring back - Dạng rút gọn mệnh đề điều kiện (if possible, if necessary, if so ) Ex: If necessary, I will help you -Ta sử dụng dạng mệnh lệnh để thay cho mệnh đề điều kiện Trong trường hợp này, hai mệnh đề thường có liên từ sau: and, or, else, otherwise 2-Điều kiện không xảy (ĐK II) (present unreal condition ) Main clause: would/could/might + bare-infinitive, If clause: simple past Ex1: If she had wings, she would fly to an island Ex2: He would build more houses if he were a king Note: - ‘If I were you/I were in your position .’được sử dụng để khuyên nhủ Ex: If I were you, I would accept the invitation ( = You should accept the invitation ) GERUND The gerund is used as a subject, a complement, an object of a verb or an object of a preposition (danh động từ sử dụng chủ ngữ, bổ túc từ, túc từ động từ, hay túc từ giới từ) Ex1: Seeing is believing ( S= gerund) Ex2: Her hobby is listening to music ( complement = gerund) Ex3: They have finished doing exercises ( object = gerund) Ex4: We are font of playing football (Object of an preposition = gerund) Note: Danh động từ theo sau động từ như: to enjoy, to mind, to avoid, to finish, to practise, to suggest, to postpone, to delay, to imagine, can’t help/stand Lưu ý cách sử dụng động từ :  Forget + to-infinitive : quên (sẽ/ phải) làm Forget + ing : quên làm việc Ex1: She forgets being taken to the zoo by her father when she was six Ex2: Don’t forget to shut the door before leaving  Remember + to-infinitive : nhớ ( sẽ/ phải) làm gì; Remember + V-ing : nhớ làm Ex1: They always remember going to cinema together Ex2: They remember to have a test on Wendnesday  Stop + to-infinitive : dừng ( việc) lại để làm gì; Stop + V- ing : dừng làm việc Ex1: This moring , I saw Mr.Pike in the street, so I stopped to greet him Ex2: The teacher asked us to stop talking  Need + to- infinitive: cần làm ( active); Need + V-ing: cần ( passive) Ex1: We need to repair the car Ex2: The car needs repairing - Lưu ý cấu trúc: S + spend + time + V-ing = It + take + s.b + time + to-inf CLAUSE OF REASON +Mệnh đề lý mệnh đề phụ bắt đầu liên từ lý BECAUSE, AS, SINCE Ba chữ có nghĩa vì, cách dùng khác Ví dụ: a) Because - Because he was sleepy, he went to bed – He went to bed because he was sleepy Mệnh đề phụ có chữ because đứng trước sau mệnh đề Tuy nhiên phải ý mệnh đề phụ trước phải có dấu phảy (,) ngăn cách với mênh đề b) As - As she was free, she came to see me Vì rảnh rỗi, cô đến thăm c) Since - Since he doesn’t like music, he never goes to the concert Vì anh khơng thích nhạc, anh khơng xem hoà nhạc Mệnh đề since as ln đứng trước mệnh đề b) So/ As Long As - As long as ( So long as) you’re not busy Can you help me ? Vì bạn khơng bận rộn, bạn giúp tơi ? + Ngồi liên từ phụ thuộc ( Subordinating Conjuctions) Because, Since, As, As long as, liên từ kết hợp ( Co-ordinating conjuctions) FOR lý * Liên từ kết hợp liên từ nối hai mệnh đề độc lập (independent clauses) không dùng đầu câu Ví dụ: - I phoned her, for I wanted to tell her about her exam Tôi gọi điện cho tơi muốn nói với kỳ thi cô + Mệnh đề lý cịn đổi cụm từ lý ( phrases of reason) với because of due to Ví dụ: - Because the weather was cold, we stayed home → Because of the cold weather, we stayed home → Due to the cold weather, we stayed home Vì thời tiết lạnh, chúng tơi nhà Because Because of Because Because of có nghĩa chúng dùng với cẩu trúc khác a ) Because liên từ (Conjunction), theo sau mệnh đề (Clause) Ví dụ: - Because the traffic was heavy, we were late for the meeting S V Vì xe cộ đơng đúc, đến buổi họp trễ b) Because of nhóm giới từ ( Prepositional phrase), theo sau cụm danh từ ( noun phrase) Ví dụ: - Because of the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting B-PRACTICE Conditional Sentences (VIẾT LẠI CÂU) You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me → If _ There are so many bugs in the room because there isn’t a screen on the window → If _ He is busy right now So, he can’t help them → If _ I can’t make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking → If _ I’m not you, so I can’t tell him the truth → If I She came, so he wasn’t disappointed → If _ He is not a good student He didn’t study for the test yesterday → If _ I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now → If _ Mai is sick because she didn’t follow the doctor’s orders → If _ 10 He is tired this morning because he didn’t go to bed early last night → If _ 11 They don’t behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that → If _ 12 She didn’t say sorry so he was angry → If _ 13 I am not a rich businessman and I can’t afford to buy an expensive car → If _ 14 It rained last night so I didn’t go to the barbecue → If _ 15 My parents not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home → If _ 16 She doesn’t pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible → If _ 17 The weather was very nice so we didn’t go camping → If _ 18 The computer broke down and I had to stop my work → If _ 19 She loves him so she forgives him easily → If _ 20 He was angry so I didn’t say anything → If _ II) TRẮC NGHIỆM 21 If I ……….a lot of money now, I ………… a new car a have /will buy b have / would buy c had/ will buy d had/ would buy 22 If I ……………you, I …………….do that a am/ will b were /would c were/ will d had been/ would 23 If I were offered the job, I think I ……… it a take b will take c would take d would have taken 24 I would be very surprised if he…………… a refuses b refused c had refused d would refuse 25 Many people would be out of work if that factory……… down a closes b had closed c closed d would close 26 If she sold her car, she ………… much money a gets b would get c will get d would have got 27 They would be disappointed if we…………… a hadn’t come b wouldn’t come c don’t come d didn’t come 28 Would John be angry if I …… ……his bicycle without asking? a take b took c had taken d would take 29 She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring a will be b would be c were d had been 30 If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened a would walk b walks c had walked d walked 31 What would happen if you …………… to work tomorrow? a don’t go b didn’t go c won’t go d wouldn’t go 32 We ‘ll get wet if we ………….out a go b did go c went d had gone 33 If I go shopping, I ………some food a buy b will buy c would buy d would have bought 34 If I find it, I ………you a will tell b would tell c had told d told 35 What would you if you……………a million dollars? a would win b win c had won d won 36 They ‘d be hurt if I ……………… a don’t go b didn’t go c hadn’t gone d wouldn’t go 37 If we took the 6: 30 train, we…………too early a would have arrived b arrived c will arrived d would arrive 38 If I had known you were in hospital, I …………to see you a will go b would go c went d would have gone 39 If I …………., I would have said hello a had seen b see c saw d would see 40 I………… out if I hadn’t been so tired a will go b went c would have gone d would go 41 If I ……… a camera, I would have taken some pictures a have b had c would have d had had 42 You won’t pass the examination……………you study more a as long as b unless c if d whether 43 If only I …………you wanted to invest money in business a had known b knew c have known d know 44 If I were to leave my country , I ……………disappointed a probably be b would have been c will be d would be 45 If he hadn’t wasted too much time, he…………….in his examination a would fail b wouldn’t fail c wouldn’t have failed d won’t fail 46 If I had taken that English course, I ……… much progress a had made b would have made c made d would make 47 If I were in your place, I ……….a trip to England a will make b had made c made d would make 48 If I ………… you , I’d save some of your lottery winning a be b were c am d was 49 If the car ……… larger, we would have bought it a had been b have been c has been d been 50 If I had enough money, I ……… abroad to improve my English a will go b should go c would go d should have go to 51 If it …… convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight a be b was c were d is 52 If you …… time, please write to me a have b have had c had d has 53 If you had the chance, ………… you go finishing? a did b would c may d 54 Trees won’t grow ……… there is enough water a if b when c unless d as 55 If you ……… to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now a listen b had listened c will listen d listened 56 I wish I …… you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself a can lend b could lend c would lend d will lend 57 If someone ……… into the store, smile and say, “ May I help you?” a comes b came c would come d could lend 58 If you stay up late the previous night, you ……… sleepy the next morning a feel b to feel c feels d will feel 59 If Peter ……, Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much a comes b not come c does not come d will come 60 If his teeth still …… , he will have to go to the dentist’s again a hurt b hurts c to hurt c will hurt 61 If you…………Tom , tell him I have a message for him a will meet b would meet c meet d met 62 If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating a will feel b felt c feel d feels 63 If you …………with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it a finish b finished c will finish d are finishing 64 If I lived nearer the centre , I …………always late a wouldn’t be b can be c won’t be d will be 65 What would Lan if she ………… the Miss world a would be b were c will be d is 66 If I ………….her , I would have said “ hello” a has seen b have seen c saw d had seen 67 If she had read the passage more slowly , the candidate………… a understood b would have understood c will understood d would understand 68 If it……………, they will not go out a rains b rained c rain d raining 69 James will not complete the work if she is ………… rarely enough a tell b telling c tells d told 70 Betty will not go to the party unless John ……………….too a go b went c going d goes 71 Miss An does not want to go on the trip if nobody………… with her a go b goes c went d going 72 If you ………….to go shopping, please go with your aunt this weekend a wants b want c wanting d wanted 73 Mr Smith has to work on weekends if his manager………….him to a tell b telling c told d tells 74 Unless they ……………her to work hard, she would not a encourage b encourage c encourages d encouraging 75 If I ……….a king, I would give money to the poor a is b are c am d were 76 If we had left this country , we would have………….to Australia a emigrated b emigrates c emigrate d emigrating 77 If I had to the party last night, I …………her a will have met b would meet c would have met d will meet 78 Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher …………….be angry a would b may c will d might 79 Please not go out if it……………… a rain b rains c rained d raining 80 If you …………me with this exercise, I will the same for you one day a helped b would help c help d will help 81 If you listen to music, you can’t ……………your study a concentrate on b interested in c care about d read about 82 ……………you study harder, you won’t pass the final exam a unless b if c if not d without 83 If the weather………….fine, we will go on a picnic a is b were c would be d will be 84 If he………………….harder, the results will be better a worked b works c has worked d will work 85 If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health better a be b will be c is d would be 86 If she hadn’t overslept, she ……… late for the interview a wouldn’t be b wouldn’t have been c hadn’t been have been 87 I’d have told you if I ………… the book a had seen b would have seen c saw d see 88 If we had known your new address, we………… to see you a came b would have come c would come d will come 89 If I found a wallet in the street, I ………….take it to police a will b should c would d shall 90 I ………….that coat if I were you a wouldn’t buy b didn’t buy c don’t buy d won’t buy Passive and Active voice 91 A group of students have met their friend at the railway station 92 They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home 93 The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow 94 How many trees did they cut down to build that fence? 95 This well-known library attracts many people 96 All students attended the meeting 97 People say that he is intelligent 98 He can’t repair my bike 99 Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock 100 This is the second time they have written to us about this 101 Mr Smith has taught us French for years 102 They didn’t look after the children properly 103 Nobody swept this street last week 104 People drink a great deal of tea in England 105 People speak English all over the world 106 Tom was writing poems 107 She often takes her dog for a walk 108 How many lessons are you going to learn next month? 109 She didn’t introduce me to her mother 110 Someone had invented electric lights before I was born 111 Farmers usually milk cows twice a day 112 He likes people to call him “sir” 113 People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars 114 Our teacher used to bid us talk in class d would 115 Don’t let other see you 116 Workers were digging a large hole in the ground 117 Before they took exams they had revised their lessons 118 The car knocked a woman down in the street 119 When he came home his father was reading a newspaper 120 Cows were eating grass on the meadow 121 My cousin will meet you at the station 122 She is running her own company 123 Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom 124 My mother used to make us clean the house RELATIVE CLAUSE COMBINE THESE SENTENCES BY USING RELATIVE PRONOUN Chinese people have a very special kind of soup This kind of soup is made from shark’s fin A lot of fish died everyday They live in the polluted sea We have a new teacher I really like her Many people get sick or die every year These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species She ‘ll tell you the story That story will surprise you The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish The Nile is in Egypt Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium It has various species of fish The movie Harry Potter is coming soon I’m longing to see it Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures 10 The most beautiful park is opposite my house It has a lot of big trees 11 The girl was injured in the accident She is now in hospital 12 A man anwered the phone He told me you were away 13 A waitress served us She was very impolite and impatient 14 A building was destroyed in the fire It has now been rebuilt 15 Some people were arrested They have now been released 16 A bus goes to the airport It runs every half an hour 17 Petr is studying French and German He has been abroad 18 You’ve all met Michael Wood He is visiting us for a couple of days 19 We are moving to Manchester.Manchester is the north west 20 I’ll stay with Adrian His brother is one of my closet friends 21 John Bridge is one of my oldest friends He has just gone to live in Canada 22 The Earth is a planet It can support life 23 The book is about the girl She runs away from home 24 A dictionary is a book It gives you the meaning of words 25 The man was very kind I talk to him yesterday 26 She is the woman I told you about her 27 The man works in the hospital I told you about him 28 The picture was very beautiful She was looking at it 29 I’ll give you the address You should write to it 30 The movie is very fantastic They are talking about it Liên từ Giới từ Chọn từ/ cụm từ thích hợp (ứng với A, B, C D) để hoàn thành câu sau: _it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat A In spite B In spite of C However D Although of the committee, I’d like to thank you for your generous donation A According B On behalf C Together D In addition _he wasn’t feeling very well, Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual A Although B However C Therefore D Still 4. he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home A For B Thus C So D As _to an accident in the High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London Road A Through B Owing C Because D Since Of course I’m a Christian I expect everyone who works here to be a Christian too A since B then C and D but The the disaster was engine failure, not human error A reason by B reason on C reason why D reason for We have to start early we won’t be late A so that B that C because She came in quietly not to wake the baby A as if B so as C such as 10 He was offered the job his qualifications were poor D because of D if so A despite B in spite of C even though SO THAT ,SUCH THAT, ENOUGH ,TOO D.Whereas I find the word that has its underlined part pronounced differently from the other three in each question A character B church C armchair D kitchen A chemistry B kitchen C watch D catch A watching B matches C machine D kitchen A switch B stomach C match D catch A machine B warship C parachute D attach A invited B arrived C mentioned D loved II Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence It’s .a nice day we should something A either – or B such – that C so –that D neither – nor The engineer was friendly that everybody liked him A very B such C so D too It was so long lesson that we couldn’t finish it in one day A B C D 10 John has so few news from his parents that he was worried A B C D 11 She was such good student that she won a scholarship A B C D 12 The weather was so bad that we couldn’t go swimming A The weather was not enough good to go swimming B the weather was not good enough for goi C The weather was not good enough for us to go swimming D The weather was not so good that we cou 13 It was an interesting book that he couldn’t put it down A very B quite C so D such 14 The day was so that we decided to take a picnic lunch to the beach A clear and warmly B clearly and warmly C clearly and warm D clear and warm 15 The sofa was big enough as to seat four people comfortably A B C D 16 She spoke French well enough for being a translator A B C D 17 He had so many homework that he could not go to the movies A B C D 18 The explanation he had given was so confusing as I could not understand it A B C D 19 The day was so cod that we stayed indoors A It was such cold a day that we stayed indoors B It was such a cold a day that we stayed indoors C It was a cold day so that we stayed indoors D It was such a cod day that we stayed indoors III Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided 20 you practice English a lot You’ll learn fast The more 21 Mai is good She can pass the examination Mai is good enough 22 I own a very small house I wish 23 She was lazy She didn’t pass the examination If 24 The tooth is very decayed It can not be kept The tooth is too 25 The wind was strong It blew my hat off my head The wind DAP AN DE SO 1 1A 6A 2A 7B 3C 8C B/k / 9A so -such D /k/ 10 A so little 15 B 11B 12 C 13 D 14 D 16 C 17 B 18 B 19D 20The more you practice english, the faster you’ll learn 21 Mai is good enough to pass SO THAT ,SUCH THAT, ENOUGH ,TOO I find the word that has its underlined part pronounced differently from the other three in each question A character B church C armchair D kitchen A chemistry B kitchen C watch D catch A watching B matches C machine D kitchen A switch B stomach C match D catch A machine B warship C parachute D attach A invited B arrived C mentioned D loved II Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence It’s .a nice day we should something A either – or B such – that C so –that D neither – nor The engineer was friendly that everybody liked him A very B such C so D too It was so long lesson that we couldn’t finish it in one day A B C D 10 John has so few news from his parents that he was worried A B C D 11 She was such good student that she won a scholarship A B C D 12 The weather was so bad that we couldn’t go swimming A The weather was not enough good to go swimming B the weather was not good enough for goi C The weather was not good enough for us to go swimming D The weather was not so good that we cou 13 It was an interesting book that he couldn’t put it down A very B quite C so D such 14 The day was so that we decided to take a picnic lunch to the beach A clear and warmly B clearly and warmly C clearly and warm D clear and warm 15 The sofa was big enough as to seat four people comfortably A B C D 16 She spoke French well enough for being a translator A B C D 17 He had so many homework that he could not go to the movies A B C D 18 The explanation he had given was so confusing as I could not understand it A B C D 19 The day was so cod that we stayed indoors A It was such cold a day that we stayed indoors B It was such a cold a day that we stayed indoors C It was a cold day so that we stayed indoors D It was such a cod day that we stayed indoors III Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided 20 you practice English a lot You’ll learn fast The more 21 Mai is good She can pass the examination Mai is good enough 22 I own a very small house I wish 23 She was lazy She didn’t pass the examination If 24 The tooth is very decayed It can not be kept The tooth is too 25 The wind was strong It blew my hat off my head The wind DAP AN DE SO 1 1A 6A 2A 7B 3C 8C B/k / 9A so -such D /k/ 10 A so little 15 B 11B 12 C 13 D 14 D 16 C 17 B 18 B 19D 20The more you practice english, the faster you’ll learn 21 Mai is good enough to pass examination RELATIVE CLAUSE I COMPLETE EACH SENT ENCE USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH , WHERE,THAT , WHOSE , WHEN We’’ll soon gather at the village .the festival is taking place Do you know the name of the tourist came and talk about New Year in Canada? I’m looking for a book .tells about traditional festival of Asian peoples I couldn’t go to the show was held in Ha noi last summer This is the photo of the hero our teacher talk about in the lecture My brother has told me about the festival is held in Hue city every two years I recently visited school I used to study five years ago I couldn’t understand the dance I saw at the festival last spring I’m really interested in the present you gave me on my birthday 10 have you seen the photos I took at the camp last week 11Last week we went to Hue is the ancient capital of Viet Nam 12 The woman lives next door to us is the weather caster on the local TV station 13 The shoes I bought were made in Italy 14 What is the name of the lady was wearing the gold dress 15 Ha long Bay .consists of hundreds of beautiful islands, is the world’s heritage 16 The cat tail is long doesn’t belong to me 17 Show me the place .the ship sank 18 Jack London wrote “the Call of the Wild” , is a famous American writer 19 This is the house he used to live 20 Next summer holiday , our family will go to Da Lat my sister is living II COMBINE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES BY USING WHO , WHOM, WHICH , WHERE OR WHO Last month I went to Hai phong My uncle is working there Last month I read about the child his life was saved by his pet dog I look at the girl she is wearing a white dress Look That is the picture of his town He grew up at that town That Mr quang will be here soon He will be able to help us Mr The blue whale is considered the largest animal that has ever lived it can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons The Nhung has some tests Her health hasn’t been good recently Nhung Viet is one of my closest friends I have known him for five years Viet the storm caused a lot of damage Nobody had been expecting the storm The 10 Dr, Fields predicted another earthquake He lectured at the Browning Hall last night Dr III Correct the mistake I enjoyed the book that you told me to read it Phong still remembers the man who he taught him to play the guitar when he was a boy I don’t like to spend time with the people which lose their tempers easily She sits next to a person who his name is Ahmed We don’t forget the typhoon which it swept through our village five years ago One of the people which I admire most is my aunt Football is the only sport in which I am interested in it Mr Ba has some good advice for anyone they want to learn a second language Uncle Ho was born in Lang Sen that is a small village in Nam Dan, Nghe An Ngay day 31 – -2010 RELATIVE CLAUSE-TAG QUESTIONS –CONDITIONAL SENTENCES-PRESENT PERFECT –PAST SIMPLE I find the word that has its underlined part pronounced differently from the other three in each question A convinced B called C formed D controlled A parked B hoped C wicked D packed A wanted B feared C explained D grilled A passed B talked C stopped D dialed A missed B washed C hoped D removed A brushed B needed C wasted D fainted A helped B borrowed C dismissed D booked II Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence They last visited me five years ago A They haven’t visited me during five years B They have last visited me since five years ago C They visited me for the last time in five years D They haven’t visited me for five years While formerly a member of the sports club , Mr Teeters tennis there regularly A is used to playing B was used to playing C used to play D used to playing 10 I’m sorry I missed your birthday party , I really wish A will come B came C would come D 11 I’ll get home at about seven , and I’ll give you a ring then A I’ll give you a ring when I get home at about seven B I’ll give you a ring when I’ll get home at about seven C I’ll give you a ring and then I get home at about seven D I’ll give you a ring after I’ll get home at about seven 12 New York City is America’s largest city it is not the capital of New York State , Albany is A Despite B Although C Because of D In spite of 13 It’s a pity you missed the party If you you my friend from Ha Noi A had come – would meet B came – would meet C come – will meet D had come – would have met 14 All right , Johnny, it’s time you to bed A went B would go C will be going D going t 15 Ivan hasn’t repaired his bicycle tire A yet B soon C still D already 16 I’m no used to .early A get up B be getting up C the getting up D gettin 17 evidence of water on Mars , for years the dark lines visible on the planet were referred to as canals A Even though B Although C Although there is no D And even though is no 18 One of the most popular movies ever made is Gone with the wind, A besides looking at the American Civil War B look towards the American Civil War C which gave an overview of the American D at the American Civil War 19 Ralph Ellison , , is thought to be one of the greatest novelists of our time A who write the novel The Invisible Man B writing the novel The Invisible Man C for writing the novel The Invisible Man D who wrote the novel The Invisible Man 20 is your own business A Whose you look for B Who you work for C Who for you work D You work 21 The Canterbury Tales, ., have often been interpreted into plays and films A who are written by Geoffrey Chaucer B that are written by Geoffrey Chaucer C written by Geoffrey Chaucer D which written by Geoffrey Chaucer 22 I haven’t seen her since we left school A The last time I saw her was when we left school B I last saw her when we left school C The last time I saw her was when we were at school D All are correct 23 When British people go abroad , it takes them several days to get used to .on the right- hand side of the road A drive B driven C driving D drove 24 I’m having a lovely time in Brighton I wish you here with me A had been B were C would be 25 If we ( have ) some tools , we ( be) able to repair the motorbike , but we haven’t got any with us A have – will be B had -would be C have- shall be D had – shall be 26 He regretted not inviting her to his birthday party A He wished to invite her to his birthday party B He wished he invited her to his birthday party C He wished he would have invited her to his birthday party D He wished he had invited her to his birthday part 27 He here since he was born in 1920 A lived B had lived C has been living D lives 28 He has never been successful , .? A hasn’t he B has he C doesn’t he D does 29 Let’s go for a walk , we? A will B C shall D must 30 This is the first time I .the experiment on plant breeding A have done B C would 31 Find the mistake : I have always wanted to visit Paris , that is the capital of France A B C D 32 Have you ever met the student is standing over there? A B C D Although – Even though _in spite of – despite Tuesday, April 5, I Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided: Mai’s family was glad to go to Britain.The trip was expensive - Although The readers must have library cards They want to borrow books -The readers who The books are for reference.They are on the stacks near the librarian -The books which It was an excellent show.We all enjoyed it -It was They had been lost in the mountains for three days ,but they looked strong and heavy -Even Although the play received good notices,not many people went to see it _Despite .7 Although Christopher was the stronger of two ,his attacker soon overpowered him -Despite his Although the team played well ,they lost - Despite While I strongly disapprove of your behaviour,I will help you this time -Despite 10 Although he was not guilty , they executed him - In spite of 11 Although both his legs were broken in the crash ,he managed to get out of the car before it -Despite his 12 He couldn’t drive because of the fog - The fog prevented 13 Although his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car - In spite 14 Although he had a good salary , he was unhappy in his job In spite II Choose the best answer: .It was Ms Johnson’s birthday ,her employees sent her a gift A But B Even though C Since D While 2.I couldn’t find the address telephone number in this directory A or B although C but D even though Ms Brown is on the phone now , could you wait for a minute ? A Although B During C Before D Because Ms Brain was the only one who was familiar with the town, she drove the car A Although B Since C But D Therefore The weather turned out to be very good , was more than we could expect A what B that C which D it We talk for hours of things and friends we remembered in the old school A which B that C who D whom Jane showed us the hospital she was born A which B in that c in which D from which “ Tsunami’’ is a Japanese word This word means “harbor wave” A “Tsunami’ is a Japanese word which it means ‘harbor wave” B “Tsunami” is a Japanese word it means “harbor wave C “Tsunami” is a Japanese word which means “harbor wave” D “Tsunami” means “harbor wave” is a Japanese word The plants may develop differently The pants live on that island A The plants live on that island may develop differently B the plants that live on that island may develop differen C The plants which lives on that island may develop differently D The plants that live on that island may develop differ 10 Etna is an active volcano The volcano is on the island of Sicily A Etna, which is on the island of Sicily , is an active volcano B Etna which is on the island of Sicily , is an active vo C Etna , which is on the island of Sicily is an active volcano D Etna , which is on the island of Sicily , is active volc 11 We enjoy learning English we find it very difficult A so B moreover C and D but 12 He got wet forgetting his umbrella ( A because B because of C and D but Wish and Conditional sentences I Choose the best answer If he is careful , he get good marks ( A must B will C could D would He wishes he .an engineer ( A were B will be C is D wo They wish they a new house ( A had B have C will have D wo I wish you it again (A don’t B won’t C didn’t D wou He wishes he English well ( A can B could C should D will) If you want to attend the course , you pass the examination ( A has to B have to C had to D If you want to your English ,we can help you ( A improve B improved C improving D impro The result will be better if he .harder ( A work B works C worked D will wo Where would you go if you a car ? ( A having B have C had D to have ) 10 I wish you .here tomorrow ( A would come B come C will come D ca 11 Unless you understand , I explain it again to you ( A will B am C would D was ) 12 She wishes they here next time ( A don’t come B didn’t come C won’t come D wouldn’t 13 If I a bird , I would be a dove ( A are B was C were D am ) 14 Unless you .so much , you might be more popular ( A don’t explain B didn’t explain C explain D ex 15 How you .if you were in my position? ( A do/feel B did / feel C would / feel D will / f II Choose the best sentences He doesn’t help his mum with housework A I wish he helps his mum with housework B I wish he does help his mum with housework C I wish he helped his mum with housework D I wish he would help his mum with housework I can’t give you a ride because I don’t have a motorbike A If I had a motorbike , I could give you a ride B If I have a motorbike , I could give you a ride C If I had a motorbike , I will give you a ride D If I have a motorbike , I can give you a ride What a pity ! You aren’t here with us now A I wish you aren’t here with us now B I wish you weren’t here with us now C I wish you were here with us now D I wish you would be here with us now I’m not rich, so I can’t buy that house A If I am rich , I could buy that house B If I were rich , I can buy that house C If I were rich , I will buy that house D if I were rich ,I could buy that house My friends often go on a camping trip without me A I wish my friends go on a camping trip without me B I wish my friends went on a camping trip with C I wish my friends go on a camping trip with me D I wish my friends went on a camping trip with Hurry up or we’ll be for the concert A If we don’t hurry , we won’t be later for the concert B if we didn’t hurry , we’ll be later for the conce C If we don’t hurry , we’ll be later for the concert Dif we don’t hurry , we’ll be later for the conce I’d like my father to give up smoking A I wish my father gives up smoking B I wish my father gave up smoking C I wish my father will give up smoking D I wish my father can give up smoking He must go now A He wishes he won’t go now B he wishes he doesn’t go now C He wishes he didn’t have to go now D he wishes he hadn’t to go now I can’t this test because it is very difficult A If the test were difficult , I could it B if the test weren’t difficult , I could it C If the test weren’t difficult , I couldn’t it D Unless the test were difficult , I couldn’t it 10 This shirt is too small for me to wear A If this shirt weren’t small , I couldn’t wear it B If this shirt isn’t small , I can’t wear it C If this shirt is small, I can’t wear it D If this shirt weren’t small , I could wear it 11 She doesn’t go to China with us A We wish she goes to China with us B We wish she did went to China with us C We wish she went to China with us D We wish she can go to China with us ... to build that fence? 95 This well-known library attracts many people 96 All students attended the meeting 97 People say that he is intelligent 98 He can’t repair my bike 99 Mary has operated Tom... slowly , the candidate………… a understood b would have understood c will understood d would understand 68 If it……………, they will not go out a rains b rained c rain d raining 69 James will not complete... Active voice 91 A group of students have met their friend at the railway station 92 They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home 93 The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow 94 How many trees