mệnh đềsauwishvàifonly a. ao ước ở tương lai: muốn điều gì sảy ra, muốn ai đó làm gì. Subject + wish + Subject + would (not) + V_inf Ifonly + subject + would (not) + V_inf b. ao ước ở hiện tại: diễn đạt mong muốn không có thật hoặc không thể thực hiện được ở hiện tại S + wish + S + V (past simple) Ifonly + S +V (past simple) Chú ý: were được dùng cho mọi chủ ngữ (lối văn trịnh trọng) c. ao ước ở quá khứ: diễn đạt mong ước về một điều đã không sảy ra trong quá khứ hoặc tiếc nuối S + wish + S + had + P2 Ifonly + S + had + P2 mệnh đềsauwish and ifonly I. complete the sentence with an appropriate verb form 1. our class room doesn’t have any window. I wish our class room ………………… windows. 2. the sun isn’t shining. I with the sun …………………… right now. 3. I didn’t go shopping. I wish I …………………….go shopping. 4. I can’t swim. I wish I …………………………so I will feel safe in the boat. 5. I don’t know how to dance. I wish I …………………… how to dance. 6. you didn’t tell them about it. I wish you ……………………….them about it. 7. it’s cold today. I’m not wearing a coat. I wish I ………………………a coat. 8. It’s raining and I want it to stop. I wish it ……………………… stop raining. 9. Ann has a beautiful voice, so I want her to sing. I wish ………………………a couple of songs. 10. the teacher is going to give an exam tomorrow. I wish he ………………….an exam tomorrow. II. for each situation, write a sentence with wish or ifonly 1. Ann isn’t here. I need to see her right now. …………………………………………………………………………. 2. John would like to become a pilot when he grows up. …………………………………………………………………………. 3. I’m sorry I didn’t come to the party last night. …………………………………………………………………………. 4. I regret I didn’t learn to play any musical instrument. ………………………………………………………………………… 5. you drive to fast. I ‘d like you to drive more slowly. ……………………………………………………………………… 6. I have to work tomorrow but I’d like to stay at home. ………………………………………………………………………… 7. a lot of people drop litter in the street. …………………………………………………………………………. 8. My life isn’t interesting. ………………………………………………………………………………… 9. I’d like to take some photographs but I didn’t bring my camera. ………………………………………………………………………………… 10. I live in a big city, and I don’t like it. ………………………………………………………………………………… Good luck_ TKT_ . mệnh đề sau wish và if only a. ao ước ở tương lai: muốn điều gì sảy ra, muốn ai đó làm gì. Subject + wish + Subject + would (not) + V_inf If only. không sảy ra trong quá khứ hoặc tiếc nuối S + wish + S + had + P2 If only + S + had + P2 mệnh đề sau wish and if only I. complete the sentence with an appropriate