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Trang 1SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO PHÚ YÊN
TRƯỜNG THCS VÀ THPT NGUYỄN
VIẾT XUÂN
KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2020
Môn: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO
(Đề thi gồm 06 trang)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 1: A worked B wanted C stopped D talked
Question 2: A retail B optimistic C initiate D tie
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 3: A obedience B mischievous C biologist D decision Question 4: A confidence B suitable C responsible D secondary
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 5: PM Phúc has expressed his delight that his visit coincided with the 45th founding
anniversary
A B C
of the two countries’ diplomatic ties
D
Question 6: Up to now, there are many charitable organizations helping people in Middle
A B C
of Viet Nam
D
Question 7: Nearly 500,000 Australians has visited Viet Nam in 2017, those figures show the two
A B C
countries’ close-knit connection
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 8: The Vietnam Summit 2016, opening on 2nd November, 2016, various issues,
including the nation’s position in the global economy
A discussed B discusses C will discuss D had dicuss
Question 9: In times _war, it is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers,
civilians and prisoners
A for B to C with D of
Trang 2Question 10: Prime Minister wished that the summit would help businesses find _
investment and co-operation opportunities in the country
A more B most C the more D the most
Question 11: John wanted to know in the school education system in Vietnam
A there are how many levels of education B how many levels of education there are
C how many levels of education are there D how many levels of education there were
Question 12: MasterChef Junior Vietnam _ to be an energetic playground for children who have great passion for the culinary world
A expected B is expected C to expect D are expected Question 13: The ASEAN leaders have also adopted the ASEAN 2020, which is aimed
forging closer economic integration within region
A under B for C upon D at
Question 14: Some people are concerned with physical _ when choosing a wife or
husband
A attractive B attraction C attractiveness D attractively
Question 15: Students also have the opportunity to choose from a wide range of _ courses in
the university
A compulsory B optional C required D limited
Question 16: Nguyễn Ngọc Linh _ the opener for Khánh Hoà on the 41st minute
A offered B stuck C scored D devoted
Question 17: Military is _in this country Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to
serve in the army for two years
A compulsory B optional C illegal D unnecessary
Question 18: The people in Central provinces have barely _ the severe flooding
A recovered from B recovered up C took off D took after
Question 19: The election ended at 7pm yesterday and election results will be announced
20 days after election day
A for B within C to D without
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Question 20: Peter: “How do you do?”
Nam: “ ”
C Very kind of your part D I’d love one
Question 21: “Excuse me, can you tell me where I can catch a bus to London, please?”
“ ”
A Yes, please B Sorry, I’m new here myself
C Sure, go ahead D OK Here’s your ticket
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Trang 3Question 22 Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home
A deal with B manage C help together D work together
Question 23: Disabled people all over the world are always protected from favoritism
A ill – treated B poor behaving C bad treatment D discrimination
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 24: The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer
A look down on B put up with C take away from D give on to
Question 25: When I visited China, I found goods made for their domestic market were very good
A indigenous B inland C foreign D national
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 26: “Set yourself in vertical position” teacher said to the boy
A The teacher asked the boy to set himself in vertical posision
B The teacher asked the boy set himself in vertical posision
C The teacher asked the boy setting himself in vertical posision
D The teacher asked to the boy to set himself in vertical posision
Question 27: Tom: “Why don’t you study hard for the coming exam, Ba”
A Tom advised me not to study hard for the coming exam
B Tom advised me to study hard for the coming exam
C Tom advised Ba not to study hard for the coming exam
D Tom advised Ba to study hard for the coming exam
Question 28: People say that the American women are used to living independently means
A It is said that the American women are used to living independently
B The American women are said to be used to living independently
C The American women are said they be used to live independently
D A & B are correct
Question 29: We were unable to type the contract because the computer malfunctioned
A Despite a computer malfunction, we managed to finish typing the contract
B The computer malfunction helped us complete the contract
C The fact that the computer malfunction prevented us from typing the contract
D Thanks to the computer malfunction, we could type the contract
Question 30: We'll go camping as long as the weather is good
A Only if the weather is fine will we go camping
B If the weather is better, we will go camping
Trang 4C The weather is good when we will go camping
D We'll go camping immediately after the weather is good
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35
The East Asia and Pacific region has seven ( 31) the top 10 performing education systems in the world, with schools in Việt Nam and China showing (32) _ progress, according to a new World Bank report released on Thursday
Up to 40 per cent of them attend schools in (33) systems whose students are ahead of the average students in OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) countries These schools are not only in wealthy countries such as Singapore, Korea and Japan (34) also in middle-income countries such as China and Việt Nam, according to the report As the report highlights, students’ performance is not necessarily tied to a country’s income level By age 10, for example, the average Vietnamese student outperforms all but the top students in India, Peru and Ethiopia
(35) key finding of the report is that across the region, household incomes do not necessarily determine children’s educational success In Việt Nam and China, for example, students from poorer households do as well, if not better, in both math and science, as average students in OECD countries
(source: Read more at
http://vietnamnews.vn/society/424470/viet-nam-among-top-10-education-systems-wb-reports.html#9EIMxwLmmSxTRhCY.99)
Question 31: A of B in C on D at
Question 32: A signification B significant C significance C significanttly
Question 33: A traffice B school C education D university
Question 34: A and B rather C less D but
Question 35: A Another B Others C more D all
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42
The Winterthur Museum is a collection and a house There are many museums devoted to the
decorative arts and many house museums, but rarely in the United States is a great collection displayed in a great country house Passing through successive generations of a single family, Winterthur has been a private estate for more than a century Even after the extensive renovations made to it between 1929 and 1931, the house remained a family residence This fact is of importance
to the atmosphere and effect of the museum The impression of a lived-in house is apparent to the visitor; the rooms look as if they were vacated only a short while ago ― whether by the original owners of the furniture of the most recent residents of the house can be a matter of personal interpretation Winterthur remains, then, a house in which a collection of furniture and architectural
elements has been assembled Like an English country house, it is an organic structure; the house, as
well as the collection and manner of displaying it to the visitor, has changed over the years The changes have coincided with developing concepts of the American arts, increased knowledge on the part of collectors and students, and a progression toward the achievement of a historical effect in period-room displays The rooms at Winterthur have followed this current, yet still retained the character of a private house
Trang 5The concept of a period room as a display technique has developed gradually over the years in
an effort to present works of art in a context that would show them to greater effect and would give them more meaning for the viewer Comparable to the habitat group in a natural history museum, the period room represents the decorative arts in a lively and interesting manner and provides an opportunity to assemble objects related by style, date, or place of manufacture
Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The reason that Winterthur was redesigned
B Elements that make Winterthur an unusual museum
C How Winterthur compares to English country houses
D Historical furniture contained in Winterthur
Question 37: The phrase “devoted to” in line 1 is closest in meaning to
A surrounded by
B specializing in
C successful with
D sentimental about
Question 38: What happened at Winterthur between 1929 and 1931?
A The owners moved out
B The house was repaired
C The old furniture was replaced
D The estate became a museum
Question 39: The word “assembled” in line 10 is closest in meaning to
A summoned
B appreciated
C brought together
D fundamentally changed
Question 40: The word “it” in line 10 refers to
A Winterthur
B collection
C English country house
D visitor
Question 41: According to the passage, objects in a period room are related by all of the
following EXCEPT
A date
B style
C place of manufacture
D past ownership
Question 42: What is the relationship between the two paragraphs in the passage?
A The second paragraph explains a term that was mentioned in the first paragraph
B Each paragraph describes a different approach to the display of objects in a museum
C The second paragraph of explains a philosophy art appreciation that contrasts with the philosophy explained in the first paragraph
D Each paragraph describes a different historical period
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50
Trang 6It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education
Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school The
distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling Education knows no bounds It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a
tractor It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist Whereas schooling has a
certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions People are engaged in
education from infancy on Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term It is a lifelong process, a
process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's
entire life
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take
exams, and so on The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an
understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught
For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth
about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with
There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling
Question 43: What does the author probably mean by using the expression “children interrupt their
education to go to school” (lines 2)?
A Going to several different schools is educationally beneficial
B School vacations interrupt the continuity of the school year
C Summer school makes the school year too long
D All of life is an education
Question 44: The word “bounds” in line 5 is closest in meaning to
A rules
B experience
C limits
D exceptions
Question 45: “A chance conversation with a stranger” means
A An unplanned conversation with a stranger
B An unusual conversation with a stranger
C A lengthy conversation with a stranger
D A lively conversation with a stranger
Question 46: The word “an integral” in line 12 is closest in meaning to
A an equitable
B a profitable
C a pleasant
D an essential
Question 47: The word “they” in line 17 refers to
A slices of reality
B similar textbooks
C boundaries
D seats
Trang 7Question 48: The phrase “For example,” line 20, introduces a sentence that gives examples of
A similar textbooks
B the results of schooling
C the workings of a government
D the boundaries of classroom subjects
Question 49: The passage supports which of the following conclusions?
A Without formal education, people would remain ignorant
B Education systems need to be radically reformed
C Going to school is only part of how people become educated
D Education involves many years of professional training
Question 50: The passage is organized by
A listing and discussing several educational problems
B contrasting the meanings of two related words
C narrating a story about excellent teachers
D giving examples of different kinds of schools
THE END
Trang 8ĐÁP ÁN
1 B
Câu B phát âm là /id/, các câu còn lại là /t/
2.C
Câu C phát âm là / ʃ /, các câu còn lại là /t /
3.B
Câu B trọng âm một, còn lại trọng âm 2
4.C
Câu C trọng âm 2, còn lại trọng âm 1
5.A thời gian xác định quá khứ, tường thuật lại thời điểm ở quá khứ
has impressed impressed
6.B
Up to now, được dùng ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành nên there are there have been
7.B
Thì quá khứ đơn, năm 2017, has visited visted
8.A
The Vietnam Summit 2016, là chủ nghữ số ít, ngày 2 tháng 10 là thời gian trong quá khứ nên chọn
thì quá khứ đơn
9 D
Of nối hai danh từ
10 A
Dùng hình thức so sánh hơn của danh từ “more investment”
11.D
Sau “How many” là danh từ, là câu tường thuật nên “there were”
12.B
Câu bị động, “MasterChef Junior” là chủ ngữ số ít
13.D
Động từ aim đi với giới từ at
14.C
Sau tính từ Physical la danh từ Danh từ attractiveness nghĩa là sự duyên dáng, dùng cho hình dáng người
15 B
“Optional course” nghĩa là “khóa học từ chọn”
16.C
“score the opener” nghĩa là ghi bàn mở tỉ số
Trang 917.A
“compulsory” nghĩa là “bắt buộc”
18.A
“recovered from” là “bình phục lại”
19 B
“within” là “trong khoảng thời gian”
20.B
Lời đáp lại lời mời “how do you do.”
21.B
Đáp lại lời hỏi đường “Sorry, I’m new here myself” nghĩa là “Xin lỗi, tôi là người mới đến đây”
22 C
“join hands” là “chung tay” gần nghĩa với “help together”: giúp đỡ nhau
23.D
“favouritism” là “thiên vị” gần nghĩa với “discrimination”: phân biệt
24.A
tolerate = khoan dung, tha thứ, chịu đựng, “look down on” là từ trái nghĩa: xem thường ai, khinh
miệt
25.C
“domestic”: trong nước, “foreign”: nước ngoài
26.A
Câu tường thuật sử dụng động từ nguyên mẫu có to
27 D
Câu tường thuật: lời khuyên (advise + O + to-inf)
Tom khuyên Ba học chăm chỉ cho kì thi đang đến
28.D
Câu bị động đặt biệt, có 2 dạng theo cấu trúc:
động từ V2)
29.C
Prevent + O + from doing sth : Ngăn cản ai làm gì
30.A
Only if + S + V…, Aux + S + V… (hình thức đảo ngữ): Chỉ khi………
Chúng ta sẽ đi cắm trại khi thời tiết tốt
31.A has seven of the top 10 : bảy trong mười
32 B sinificant progress bổ nghĩa cho danh từ phải là tính từ
Trang 1033 C schools in education systems
36.B
Nội dung ở đoạn 1
There are many museums devoted to the decorative arts and many house museums, but rarely in the
United States is a great collection displayed in a great country house
37.B Devote to = speciale in: chuyên môn hóa
38 B
Even after the extensive renovations (đổi mới) made to it between 1929 and 1931, the house
remained a family residence
39.C assemble = bring together: tập hợp lại
40 A
Winterthur remains, then, a house in which a collection of furniture and architectural elements has been assembled Like an English country house, it is an organic structure
Sau đó Winterthur vẫn là một ngôi nhà, trong đó một bộ sưu tập đồ nội thất và các yếu tố kiến trúc đã được tập hợp Giống như ngôi nhà của Anh quốc, nó là một cấu trúc có hệ thống
41.D
Comparable to the habitat group in a natural history museum, the period room represents the decorative arts in a lively and interesting manner and provides an opportunity to assemble objects
related by style, date, or place of manufacture
42 A
Đoạn 2 giải thích về khái niệm của The period room của đoạn 1
43 D
school is where people go to get an education Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school
44 C Bound = limit : giới hạn
45 A
A chance conversation: cuộc nói chuyện tình cờ
46 D integral = essential cần thiết
47 A
The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the
workings of government,
48 D
….have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught …
There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling (có liên quan đến
nội dung phần trên)
49 C