Tài liệu nhằm phục vụ cho các em học sinh đang ôn luyện kì thi THPT Quốc gia. Hi vọng với Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - THPT Nguyễn Viết Xuân này các em sẽ ôn tập thật tốt và tự tin bước vào kì thi quan trọng sắp tới. Mời các em cùng tham khảo.
SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO PHÚ YÊN TRƯỜNG THCS VÀ THPT NGUYỄN VIẾT XUÂN KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2020 Mơn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO (Đề thi gồm 06 trang) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A worked B wanted C stopped D talked Question 2: A retail B optimistic C initiate D tie Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A obedience B mischievous C biologist D decision Question 4: A confidence B suitable C responsible D secondary Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 5: PM Phúc has expressed his delight that his visit coincided with the 45th founding anniversary A B C of the two countries’ diplomatic ties D Question 6: Up to now, there are many charitable organizations helping people in Middle A B C of Viet Nam D Question 7: Nearly 500,000 Australians has visited Viet Nam in 2017, those figures show the two A B C countries’ close-knit connection D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 8: The Vietnam Summit 2016, opening on nd November, 2016, various issues, including the nation’s position in the global economy A discussed B discusses C will discuss D had dicuss Question 9: In times _war, it is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners A for B to C with D of Question 10: Prime Minister wished that the summit would help businesses find _ investment and co-operation opportunities in the country A more B most C the more D the most Question 11: John wanted to know in the school education system in Vietnam A there are how many levels of education B how many levels of education there are C how many levels of education are there D how many levels of education there were Question 12: MasterChef Junior Vietnam _ to be an energetic playground for children who have great passion for the culinary world A expected B is expected C to expect D are expected Question 13: The ASEAN leaders have also adopted the ASEAN 2020, which is aimed forging closer economic integration within region A under B for C upon D at Question 14: Some people are concerned with physical _ when choosing a wife or husband A attractive B attraction C attractiveness D attractively Question 15: Students also have the opportunity to choose from a wide range of _ courses in the university A compulsory B optional C required D limited Question 16: Nguyễn Ngọc Linh _ the opener for Khánh Hoà on the 41st minute A offered B stuck C scored D devoted Question 17: Military is _in this country Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to serve in the army for two years A compulsory B optional C illegal D unnecessary Question 18: The people in Central provinces have barely _ the severe flooding A recovered from B recovered up C took off D took after Question 19: The election ended at 7pm yesterday and election results will be announced 20 days after election day A for B within C to D without Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20: Peter: “How you do?” Nam: “ ” A Me, too C Very kind of your part B How you do? D I’d love one Question 21: “Excuse me, can you tell me where I can catch a bus to London, please?” “ ” A Yes, please C Sure, go ahead B Sorry, I’m new here myself D OK Here’s your ticket Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22 Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home A deal with B manage C help together D work together Question 23: Disabled people all over the world are always protected from favoritism A ill – treated B poor behaving C bad treatment D discrimination Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24: The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer A look down on B put up with C take away from D give on to Question 25: When I visited China, I found goods made for their domestic market were very good A indigenous B inland C foreign D national Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26: “Set yourself in vertical position” teacher said to the boy A The teacher asked the boy to set himself in vertical posision B The teacher asked the boy set himself in vertical posision C The teacher asked the boy setting himself in vertical posision D The teacher asked to the boy to set himself in vertical posision Question 27: Tom: “Why don’t you study hard for the coming exam, Ba” A Tom advised me not to study hard for the coming exam B Tom advised me to study hard for the coming exam C Tom advised Ba not to study hard for the coming exam D Tom advised Ba to study hard for the coming exam Question 28: People say that the American women are used to living independently means A It is said that the American women are used to living independently B The American women are said to be used to living independently C The American women are said they be used to live independently D A & B are correct Question 29: We were unable to type the contract because the computer malfunctioned A Despite a computer malfunction, we managed to finish typing the contract B The computer malfunction helped us complete the contract C The fact that the computer malfunction prevented us from typing the contract D Thanks to the computer malfunction, we could type the contract Question 30: We'll go camping as long as the weather is good A Only if the weather is fine will we go camping B If the weather is better, we will go camping C The weather is good when we will go camping D We'll go camping immediately after the weather is good Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35 The East Asia and Pacific region has seven ( 31) the top 10 performing education systems in the world, with schools in Việt Nam and China showing (32) _ progress, according to a new World Bank report released on Thursday Up to 40 per cent of them attend schools in (33) systems whose students are ahead of the average students in OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) countries These schools are not only in wealthy countries such as Singapore, Korea and Japan (34) also in middle-income countries such as China and Việt Nam, according to the report As the report highlights, students’ performance is not necessarily tied to a country’s income level By age 10, for example, the average Vietnamese student outperforms all but the top students in India, Peru and Ethiopia (35) key finding of the report is that across the region, household incomes not necessarily determine children’s educational success In Việt Nam and China, for example, students from poorer households as well, if not better, in both math and science, as average students in OECD countries (source: Read more at http://vietnamnews.vn/society/424470/viet-nam-among-top-10-educationsystems-wb-reports.html#9EIMxwLmmSxTRhCY.99) Question 31: A of B in C on D at Question 32: A signification B significant C significance C significanttly Question 33: A traffice B school C education D university Question 34: A and B rather C less D but Question 35: A Another B Others C more D all Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 The Winterthur Museum is a collection and a house There are many museums devoted to the decorative arts and many house museums, but rarely in the United States is a great collection displayed in a great country house Passing through successive generations of a single family, Winterthur has been a private estate for more than a century Even after the extensive renovations made to it between 1929 and 1931, the house remained a family residence This fact is of importance to the atmosphere and effect of the museum The impression of a lived-in house is apparent to the visitor; the rooms look as if they were vacated only a short while ago ― whether by the original owners of the furniture of the most recent residents of the house can be a matter of personal interpretation Winterthur remains, then, a house in which a collection of furniture and architectural elements has been assembled Like an English country house, it is an organic structure; the house, as well as the collection and manner of displaying it to the visitor, has changed over the years The changes have coincided with developing concepts of the American arts, increased knowledge on the part of collectors and students, and a progression toward the achievement of a historical effect in period-room displays The rooms at Winterthur have followed this current, yet still retained the character of a private house The concept of a period room as a display technique has developed gradually over the years in an effort to present works of art in a context that would show them to greater effect and would give them more meaning for the viewer Comparable to the habitat group in a natural history museum, the period room represents the decorative arts in a lively and interesting manner and provides an opportunity to assemble objects related by style, date, or place of manufacture Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The reason that Winterthur was redesigned B Elements that make Winterthur an unusual museum C How Winterthur compares to English country houses D Historical furniture contained in Winterthur Question 37: The phrase “devoted to” in line is closest in meaning to A surrounded by B specializing in C successful with D sentimental about Question 38: What happened at Winterthur between 1929 and 1931? A The owners moved out B The house was repaired C The old furniture was replaced D The estate became a museum Question 39: The word “assembled” in line 10 is closest in meaning to A summoned B appreciated C brought together D fundamentally changed Question 40: The word “it” in line 10 refers to A Winterthur B collection C English country house D visitor Question 41: According to the passage, objects in a period room are related by all of the following EXCEPT A date B style C place of manufacture D past ownership Question 42: What is the relationship between the two paragraphs in the passage? A The second paragraph explains a term that was mentioned in the first paragraph B Each paragraph describes a different approach to the display of objects in a museum C The second paragraph of explains a philosophy art appreciation that contrasts with the philosophy explained in the first paragraph D Each paragraph describes a different historical period Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50 It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling Education knows no bounds It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions People are engaged in education from infancy on Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, homework, take exams, and so on The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling Question 43: What does the author probably mean by using the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school” (lines 2)? A Going to several different schools is educationally beneficial B School vacations interrupt the continuity of the school year C Summer school makes the school year too long D All of life is an education Question 44: The word “bounds” in line is closest in meaning to A rules B experience C limits D exceptions Question 45: “A chance conversation with a stranger” means A An unplanned conversation with a stranger B An unusual conversation with a stranger C A lengthy conversation with a stranger D A lively conversation with a stranger Question 46: The word “an integral” in line 12 is closest in meaning to A an equitable B a profitable C a pleasant D an essential Question 47: The word “they” in line 17 refers to A slices of reality B similar textbooks C boundaries D seats Question 48: The phrase “For example,” line 20, introduces a sentence that gives examples of A similar textbooks B the results of schooling C the workings of a government D the boundaries of classroom subjects Question 49: The passage supports which of the following conclusions? A Without formal education, people would remain ignorant B Education systems need to be radically reformed C Going to school is only part of how people become educated D Education involves many years of professional training Question 50: The passage is organized by A listing and discussing several educational problems B contrasting the meanings of two related words C narrating a story about excellent teachers D giving examples of different kinds of schools THE END ĐÁP ÁN B Câu B phát âm /id/, câu lại /t/ 2.C Câu C phát âm / ʃ /, câu lại /t / 3.B Câu B trọng âm một, lại trọng âm 4.C Câu C trọng âm 2, lại trọng âm 5.A thời gian xác định khứ, tường thuật lại thời điểm khứ has impressed impressed 6.B Up to now, dùng hồn thành nên there are there have been 7.B Thì khứ đơn, năm 2017, has visited visted 8.A The Vietnam Summit 2016, chủ nghữ số ít, ngày tháng 10 thời gian khứ nên chọn khứ đơn D Of nối hai danh từ 10 A Dùng hình thức so sánh danh từ “more investment” 11.D Sau “How many” danh từ, câu tường thuật nên “there were” 12.B Câu bị động, “MasterChef Junior” chủ ngữ số 13.D Động từ aim với giới từ at 14.C Sau tính từ Physical la danh từ Danh từ attractiveness nghĩa duyên dáng, dùng cho hình dáng người 15 B “Optional course” nghĩa “khóa học từ chọn” 16.C “score the opener” nghĩa ghi bàn mở tỉ số 17.A “compulsory” nghĩa “bắt buộc” 18.A “recovered from” “bình phục lại” 19 B “within” “trong khoảng thời gian” 20.B Lời đáp lại lời mời “how you do.” 21.B Đáp lại lời hỏi đường “Sorry, I’m new here myself” nghĩa “Xin lỗi, người đến đây” 22 C “join hands” “chung tay” gần nghĩa với “help together”: giúp đỡ 23.D “favouritism” “thiên vị” gần nghĩa với “discrimination”: phân biệt 24.A tolerate = khoan dung, tha thứ, chịu đựng, “look down on” từ trái nghĩa: xem thường ai, khinh miệt 25.C “domestic”: nước, “foreign”: nước 26.A Câu tường thuật sử dụng động từ nguyên mẫu có to 27 D Câu tường thuật: lời khuyên (advise + O + to-inf) Tom khuyên Ba học chăm cho kì thi đến 28.D Câu bị động đặt biệt, có dạng theo cấu trúc: - S1 + V1 (That) S2 +V2 + (Object Complement tùy theo loại động từ V2) - It (be) + P.P (Past participle V1) + That + Part 29.C Prevent + O + from doing sth : Ngăn cản làm 30.A Only if + S + V…, Aux + S + V… (hình thức đảo ngữ): Chỉ khi…………… Chúng ta cắm trại thời tiết tốt Chỉ thời tiết tốt, cắm trại 31.A has seven of the top 10 : bảy mười 32 B sinificant progress bổ nghĩa cho danh từ phải tính từ 33 C schools in education systems 34 D not only … but also 35 A Another key 36.B Nội dung đoạn There are many museums devoted to the decorative arts and many house museums, but rarely in the United States is a great collection displayed in a great country house 37.B Devote to = speciale in: chun mơn hóa 38 B Even after the extensive renovations (đổi mới) made to it between 1929 and 1931, the house remained a family residence 39.C assemble = bring together: tập hợp lại 40 A Winterthur remains, then, a house in which a collection of furniture and architectural elements has been assembled Like an English country house, it is an organic structure Sau Winterthur ngơi nhà, sưu tập đồ nội thất yếu tố kiến trúc tập hợp Giống nhà Anh quốc, cấu trúc có hệ thống 41.D Comparable to the habitat group in a natural history museum, the period room represents the decorative arts in a lively and interesting manner and provides an opportunity to assemble objects related by style, date, or place of manufacture 42 A Đoạn giải thích khái niệm The period room đoạn 43 D school is where people go to get an education Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school 44 C Bound = limit : giới hạn 45 A A chance conversation: nói chuyện tình cờ 46 D integral = essential cần thiết 47 A The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, 48 D ….have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught … There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling (có liên quan đến nội dung phần trên) 49 C Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life 50 D ... OECD countries (source: Read more at http://vietnamnews.vn/society/424470/viet-nam-among-top-10-educationsystems-wb-reports.html#9EIMxwLmmSxTRhCY.99) Question 31: A of B in C on D at Question... chủ nghữ số ít, ngày tháng 10 thời gian khứ nên chọn khứ đơn D Of nối hai danh từ 10 A Dùng hình thức so sánh danh từ “more investment” 11.D Sau “How many” danh từ, câu tường thuật nên “there... (advise + O + to-inf) Tom khuyên Ba học chăm cho kì thi đến 28.D Câu bị động đặt biệt, có dạng theo cấu trúc: - S1 + V1 (That) S2 +V2 + (Object Complement tùy theo loại động từ V2) - It (be) + P.P