(BQ) Part 1 book Advances in hemodynamic research presents the following contents: Historical and current role of hemodynamic research, hemodynamic assessment and flow visualization in echocardiography, flow visualization in magnetic resonance imaging, computational modeling of blood flow, emodynamics and ventricular dynamics evaluated with catheter.
www.ebook3000.com www.ebook3000.com CARDIOLOGY RESEARCH AND CLINICAL DEVELOPMENTS ADVANCES IN HEMODYNAMICS RESEARCH No part of this digital document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means The publisher has taken reasonable care in the preparation of this digital document, but makes no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of information contained herein This digital document is sold with the clear understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, medical or any other professional services www.ebook3000.com CARDIOLOGY RESEARCH AND CLINICAL DEVELOPMENTS Additional books in this series can be found on Nova‘s website under the Series tab Additional e-books in this series can be found on Nova‘s website under the e-book tab www.ebook3000.com CARDIOLOGY RESEARCH AND CLINICAL DEVELOPMENTS ADVANCES IN HEMODYNAMICS RESEARCH KEIICHI ITATANI EDITOR New York www.ebook3000.com Copyright © 2015 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, electrostatic, magnetic, tape, mechanical photocopying, recording or otherwise without the written permission of the Publisher We have partnered with Copyright Clearance Center to make it easy for you to obtain permissions to reuse content from this publication Simply navigate to this publication‘s page on Nova‘s website and locate the ―Get Permission‖ button below the title description This button is linked directly to the title‘s permission page on copyright.com Alternatively, you can visit copyright.com and search by title, ISBN, or ISSN For further questions about using the service on copyright.com, please contact: Copyright Clearance Center Phone: +1-(978) 750-8400 Fax: +1-(978) 750-4470 E-mail: info@copyright.com NOTICE TO THE READER The Publisher has taken reasonable care in the preparation of this book, but makes no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of information contained in this book The Publisher shall not be liable for any special, consequential, or exemplary damages resulting, in whole or in part, from the readers‘ use of, or reliance upon, this material Any parts of this book based on government reports are so indicated and copyright is claimed for those parts to the extent applicable to compilations of such works Independent verification should be sought for any data, advice or recommendations contained in this book In addition, no responsibility is assumed by the publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property arising from any methods, products, instructions, ideas or otherwise contained in this publication This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information with regard to the subject matter covered herein It is sold with the clear understanding that the Publisher is not engaged in rendering legal or any other professional services If legal or any other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent person should be sought FROM A DECLARATION OF PARTICIPANTS JOINTLY ADOPTED BY A COMMITTEE OF THE AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION AND A COMMITTEE OF PUBLISHERS Additional color graphics may be available in the e-book version of this book Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data ISBN: (eBook) Library of Congress Control Number: 2015942935 Published by Nova Science Publishers, Inc † New York www.ebook3000.com CONTENTS Preface vii Part I: Basic Science of Hemodynamic Research Chapter Historical and Current Role of Hemodynamic Research Keiichi Itatani and Katsu Takenaka Chapter Hemodynamic Assessment and Flow Visualization in Echocardiography Hiroaki Semba and Tokuhisa Uejima 51 Chapter Flow Visualization in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Yasuo Takehara and Masataka Sugiyama 79 Chapter Computational Modeling of Blood Flow Masanori Nakamura 99 Chapter Hemodynamics and Ventricular Dynamics Evaluated with Catheter Hidekatsu Fukuta and Nobuyuki Ohte 137 Part II: Clinical Application of Hemodynamic Research 163 Chapter Congenital Heart Disease and Circulatory Physiology Takashi Honda, Kagami Miyaji and Masahiro Ishii 165 Chapter Ventricular Sucking Forces and Diastolic Function: Intraventricular Pressure Gradient in Ventricle during Early Diastole Gives Us New Insights into Diastolic Function Ken Takahashi and Takahiro Ohara Chapter Chapter Hemodynamics in Coronary Arterial Disease and Myocardial Perfusion Tadashi Yamamoto, Sachi Koyama, Keiichi Itatani and Satoshi Yamada Reperfusion Hemodynamics As an Early Predictor of Cardiac Function in a DCDD Setting Sarah L Longnus, Natalia Mendez Carmona and Hendrik T Tevaearai Stahel www.ebook3000.com 191 213 249 vi Chapter 10 Contents Application to Cardiovascular Surgery Shohei Miyazaki, Keiichi Itatani, Sachi Koyama, Kouki Nakashima, Tetsuya Horai, Norihiko Oka, Tadashi Kitamura and Kagami Miyaji Index 263 291 www.ebook3000.com PREFACE Hemodynamics is the study of the dynamics of the circulatory system Hemodynamics has been essentials in the clinical practice pertaining to cardiovascular diseases from ancient days Although it is essential, because it is based on dynamics and physics, the understanding of hemodynamics is hard work for all those concerned with cardiovascular diseases In addition, with the rapid progress of recent imaging and computer technology, hemodynamics research undergone an evolution that provides beautiful colorful blood flow visualization This kind of innovation contributes novel insights into the approach to the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases This textbook includes the comprehensive knowledge regarding hemodynamic research from basic physiology to recent clinical problems This textbook has two parts: first includes the basics of hemodynamics research and the second presents its clinical applications as follows Part I: Chapter 1: Chapter 2: Chapter 3: Chapter 4: Chapter 5: Part II: Chapter 6: Chapter 7: Basic Science of Hemodynamic Research Historical and Current Role of Hemodynamic Research Hemodynamic assessment and flow Visualization in Echocardiography Flow Visualization with Magnetic Resonance Imaging Computational Modeling of the Cardiovascular System Hemodynamics and Ventricular Dynamics Evaluated with Catheter Clinical Application of Hemodynamic Research Congenital Heart Disease and Circulatory Physiology Ventricular Sucking Forces and Diastolic Function: Intraventricular pressure gradient in ventricle during early diastole gives us new insights into diastolic function Chapter 8: Hemodynamics in Coronary Arterial Disease and Myocardial Perfusion Chapter 9: Reperfusion hemodynamics as an early predictor of cardiac function in a DCDD setting Chapter 10: Application to Cardiovascular Surgery I believe this textbook covers all the current topics and all the important historical topics related to hemodynamics In this edition of the textbook, I appreciate so much the efforts of the members of the ―Research Committee on Blood Flow and Cardiovascular System‖ http://ketsuryukai.com 『血流会』(ketsuryukai) in Japan Each chapter was written by professional authors regarding respective topics www.ebook3000.com viii Keiichi Itatani Although this book deals with the least “advances”, careful attentions was paid to make it appeal to a wide range of professionals including clinicians, engineers, physicians, and researchers Each chapter is independent of the others, and this textbook was written both to be read through and to be used as a reference for any special topics I hope this textbook will provide new perspectives to all those interested in the research regarding hemodynamics Keiichi Itatani, MD, PhD Project Associate Professor Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine 465 Kajiicho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan, 602-8566 keiichiitatani@yahoo.co.jp keiichiitatani@gmail.com www.ebook3000.com ... Role of Hemodynamic Research 21 CFD computes the Navier-Stokes equations (1. 17), (1. 18), (1. 21) - (1. 24) and provides spatial and temporal fields of velocity (1. 14) and pressure (1. 16) in the analysis... the main interests since ancient days Leonardo da Vinci (14 52 -15 19) illustrated the vortex inside the Valsalva sinus in addition to the heart anatomy and vortex flow in a pipe ((Figure 1. 4),... equations (1. 17), (1. 18), (1. 21) - (1. 24) Because they assess visualized flow including vortex flow patterns, they are predominantly based on imaging modalities The methods can be classified into the