Mời các em học sinh và quý thầy cô cùng tham khảo nội dung Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 6 năm 2018-2019 - Trường THCS&THPT Võ Nguyên Giáp. Hi vọng đây sẽ là tư liệu hữu ích giúp các em hệ thống kiến thức đã học để chuẩn bị cho kì thi sắp diễn ra, đồng thời giúp quý thầy cô có thêm kinh nghiệm biên soạn đề thi.
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP HỌC KỲ II TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6 I. The present simple tense: Thì hiện tại đơn 1. To be: (am / is / are) Động từ to be a) Affirmative: Khẳng định S + am / is / are + ………… Ex: We are students b) Negative: Phủ định S + am / is / are + not + ………… Ex: My mother is not / isn’t a farmer c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn Am / Is / Are + S + ……………….? Ex: Is your brother a worker? → Yes, he is / No, he isn’t 2. Ordinary verbs: Động từ thường a) Affirmative: Khẳng định I / We / You / They / Ba and Nam V He / She / It / Ba V( s / es ) Ex: I go to school every day She goes to school every day b) Negative: Phủ định I / We / you / they / Ba and Nam do not / don’t V(bare infinitive) He / She / It / Ba does not / doesn’t Ex: I don’t go to school on Sundays She doesn’t go to school on Sundays c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn Do we / you / they / … V (bare infinitive) ? Does he / she / it …… Ex 1: Do you play volleyball? → Yes, I do / No, I don’t Ex 2: Does Lan listen to music after school? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t + Use: Diễn tả một sự thật ở hiên tại, một quy luật, một chân lý hiển nhiên Diễn tả một thói quen, mơt sự việc lập đi lập lại ở hiện tại, một phong tục + Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Thường đi kèm với các trạng từ như: always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, every morning …… II. The present progressive tense: Hiện tại tiếp diễn 1. Form: S + am / is / are + V ing + … Ex: I am teaching English She is playing computer games 2. Use: Diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc đang xảy ra ở hiện tại. + Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now (bây giờ), at present, at the moment (hiện giờ, vào lúc này) thường nằm cuối câu. Các động từ nhằm tập trung sự chú ý như: Listen! Look! đứng đầu câu Ex: The farmers are working in the fields now III. “be going to”: thì tương lai gần 1. Form: a) Affirmative: Khẳng định S + be going to + V ( bare infinitive ) Ex: I’m going to Hue tomorrow b) Negative: Phủ định S + be not going to + V ( bare infinitive ) Ex: Nam is not going to HCM c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn Be going to + S + V ( bare infinitive )…? Ex: Are they going to the movies with us next Sunday? 2. Use: Diễn tả mơt dự định sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai gần. Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như tonight, tomorrow, next week / month / year, … IV.Structures: What is this/ that ? This/ That is his head What are these/ those ? These/ Those are his shoulders Miêu tả hình dáng ai đó * S + be + Adj Ex: He is fat * S + have/ has + (a/ am) + Adj + N Ex: She has full lips and small white teeth Hỏi, trả lời màu sắc. What color + be + S ? It’s /They’re + color What color is her hair ? It’s black What color are her eyes ? They’re brown Hỏi, trả lời cảm giác How + do/ does + S + feel ? S + be + Adj / S + feel/ feels + adj Ex: How do you feel ? I’m hungry How does she feel ? She’s tired./ She feels tired Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích / muốn cái gì a. Thân mật What + do/ does + S + want ? S + want/ wants + Ex: b. Lịch sự: a/ an/ some + N ? What do you want ? I want What does she want ? She wants What would + S + like ? S + would+ like + (some/ a/ an) + N (S + would like…… = S’d like……… ) 6 Cách dùng: “any” ; “some” “any” dùng trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn “some” dùng trong câu khẳng định Ex: Is there any rice ? Yes, there is some rice No, there isn’t any rice There is some milk and some water There are some oranges and some bananas 7. Câu hỏi: How much ? / How many ? How much + uncountable noun .? How many + countable noun ? Ex: How much rice do you want ? Two kilos of rice How many eggs do you want ? A dozen 8. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích chơi mơn thể thao nào Which sports + do/ does + S + play ? S + play/ plays + sports (mơn thể thao) Ex: Which sports do you play ? I play soccer Which sports does she play ? She play badminton Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì vào thời gian rỗi What + do/ does + S + do in + possessive pronoun + free time (đại từ sở hữu) S + V/ Verb(e/es) Ex: 10 What do you do in your free time ? I go fishing What does Ly do in her free time ? She goes jogging Hỏi, trả lời vói “How often ” How often + do/ does + S + verb ? S + V/ Verb(e/es) + frequency of activities Ex: How often does she listen to music ? once She listens to music twice a week Three times Or: With adverbs of frequency : always, usually, often, sometime, never S + adverbs of frequency + V/ Vs/es Ex: I always play sports He sometimes goes fishing 11. Hỏi thời tiết như thế nào vào từng mùa What’s the weather like in + season (mùa) ? It’s + Adj Ex: What’s the weather like in the summer ? It’s hot 12. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì khi trời nóng, lạnh… What + do/ does + S + do + when it’s + adj ? S + V/ Verb(e/es) when it’s + adj Ex: What do you do when it’s cold ? When it’s cold, I play soccer What does he do when it’s hot ? When it’s hot, he goes swimming 13. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích thời tiết gì ? What weather + do/ does + S + like ? S + like/ likes + adj + weather Ex: What weather do you like ? I like hot weather What weather does he like ? He likes cool weather 14. Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì vào mùa nào ? What + do/ does + S + do + in the + season ? S + adverbs of frequency + V/ Vs/es Ex: What do you do in the spring ? I always ride my bike in the spring What does she do in the fall ? She sometimes goes sailing 15. Suggestions: Lời đề nghị Let’s Why don’t we / you + V (bare infinitive)? What about + Ving? Reponses: Agree: OK / Great! I’d love to / Yes, let’s Disagree: I’m sorry, I can’t. / No, let’s not Ex: Let’s go camping What about going to Hue ? Why don’t we go to the beach ? I/ Which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others a. hungry b. thirsty c. fly d. finally a. warm b. black c. garden d. half a. red b. leg c. head d. bean a. yellow b. egg c. tea d. bread a. engineer b. geography c. language d. great a. fine b. live c. night d. kite a. flower b. close c. open d. nose a. window b. high c. rice d. idea a. fish b. music c. listen d. time 10 a. do b. to c. movies d. go 11 a. bean b. weather c. pea d. weak 12 a. I b. like c. milk d. die 13 a. cold b. close c. hot d. slow 14 a. sea b. tea c. teacher d. weather II/ Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences: 1. My parents _ books now A. reading B. is reading C. are reading 2. Minh often _ soccer A. plays B. play C. playing 3. Hoa wants _ a cake A. makes B. to make C. making 4. She _ what to do A. not know B. don't know C. doesn't know 5. Marie _ in France A. lives B. live C. living 6. She _ brown hair A. have B. has C. to have 7. We are going _ television A. to watch B. watch C. watching 8. Does he _ sports? A. likes B . like C. to like 9. No, he doesn't. He _ music A. like B. likes C. to like 10. What about _ to the movies? A. going B. go C. goes 11. I'm _ . I'd like some biscuits A. full B. hungry C. thirsty 12. There is _ milk in the glass A. a B. any C. some 13. What's he doing? He's _ English A. learn B. learns C. learning 14. We go to the cinema _ Saturday afternoon A. at B. on C. to 15. It's very _ in the summer A. hot B. hotter C. hottest 16. I am doing _ homework at the moment A. me B. my C. mine 17. He often _ to the radio A. listens B. reads C. watches 18. How _ is this T. shirt? It's 40,000 dong A. old B. many C. much 19. How _ does she go shopping? Every day A. far B. long C. often 20. _ is the weather like in the spring? A. How B. What C. Which 21. The Great Wall of China is the world's _ structure A. long B. longer C. longest 22. How many _does he want? One kilo A. potatoes B. rice C. beef 23. Mai is _aerobics at the moment A. having B. doing C. playing 24. _are you going to do this summer vacation? A. What B. When C. Who 25. Mai's family are going to stay _a hotel for a week A. on B. of C. in 26. We don't want _to Hue A. go B. to go C. going 27. She often listens to the music in _free time A. her B. his C. your 28. Minh likes _in the mountain A. walking B. walks C. walk 29. _you like playing soccer? Yes, a lot A. Are B. Do C. Is 30. Would you like _tea? A. some B. any C. an 31. My sister doesn't like volleyball at all. She _ plays volley ball A. sometimes B. always C. never 32. It is very hot, so I feel _. I'd like something to drink A. hungry B. thirsty C. cold 33. What's your _ I'm Japanese A. nationality B. country C. language 34. She's _aerobics now A. do B. does C. doing 35. There isn't _beef in the bowl A. some B. any C. many 36. How _is an icecream It's 1,000 dong A. long B. much C. many 37. It's usually _in the winter A. cool B. cold C. hot 38. My family often has _at 12:00 A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast 39. She has _ A. long black hair B. black long hair C. hair long black 40. go swimming this afternoon A. How about B. What about C. Let’s D. What’s about III. Complete the sentences : 1. He/ like/ bottle/ cooking oil. 2. Would/ like/ cup/tea? 3. What/ you/ have/ lunch? 4. your/ favorite/ food? 5. She/ like/ hot/ weather. 6. every afternoon / I / badminton………………… ………………………………………… 7.What / weather / she / like?…………………………………………………………………… 8.What / weather / like / summer ? 9.when / hot / he / goes / swimming.……………………………………………………………… 10.they / awlays / play / basketball / winter…………………………………………………………… IV. Supply the correct verb form : 1. We ( not do ) …………………………….our homework now 2. I often ( play) ………………. soccer with my friends after school. 3. Nga (visit) …………………………………… Hue next week 4. He wants (walk) …………………… to school 5. There (not be) _any water in the bottle 6. _ your sister ( read ) _a book now 7. Lan often (do) _aerobics after school 8. She (visit ) _ Da Lat this summer vacation 9. She (go) _ to work by bus 10. She (be) _ 45 years old V. Read the passage and then answer T or F 1. Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots or rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything not even old boots. After spending whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. “You must give up fishing!” my friends say “It’s a waste of time”. But they don’t know that I am not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting alone in a boat and doing nothing. 1.He likes fishing 2. Catching nothing worries him very much 3.He often catches something. 4.He is interested in sitting alone in a boat and doing nothing 2. Miss Hoa is a singer. She is twentysix years old. She is very beautiful. She has an oval face with round eyes and full lips. She has long black hair and a small nose. Her favorite food is fish and her favorite drink is orange juice 1. Miss Hoa’s 26. .…… 2. She has a round face. .…… 3. Her hair is black and long. .…… 4. She doesn’t like orange juice. .…… VI. Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.(1m) 1. Today is Sunday. Mrs. Huong goes to the market by motorbike. She needs a lot of things. First, she buys a kilo of fish and five hundred grams of beef. Then she wants some vegetables. She needs two cans of peas, half a kilo of tomatoes and a dozen eggs. Next, she buys two cans of soda, a packet of tea and a tube of toothpaste. She goes home at ten o’clock. (* buy (v): mua) 1. When does Mrs Huong go to the market? A. On Monday B. On Sunday C. On Tuesday D. On Saturday 2. How much beef does she buy? A. 200 grams B. 300grams C. 500 grams D. 400 grams 3. Does she need any tomatoes? A. Yes, she does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t 4. What time does she go home? A. At 2.00 B. At 10.00 C. At 3.00 D. At 9.00 2. My uncle is an engineer. His name is Hung. He works in a big company. He is going on vacation this summer. First,he is going to visit Ha Long Bay. He is going to stay in a small hotel near the bay for two days Then he is going to visit Da Lat for three days. Finally, he is going to visit some friends in Ho Chi Minh City. He is going to stay there for one day. He is going to walk along Saigon River. He is going to fly home 1. What does Hung do ? A. He”s a doctor. B. He’s an engineer. C. He’s a teacher. D. He’s a student 2. Does he work in a small company ? A. Yes, he do. B. No, he don’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn’t 3. Where is Mr. Hung going to stay in Ha Long Bay ? A. at his friend’s house B. with his uncle and aunt C. in a hotel D. with his grandmother 2. Where is he going finally? A. Ho Chi Minh City B. Da Nang C. the beach D. the citadel ... A. long B. longer C. longest 22 . How many _does he want? One kilo A. potatoes B. rice C. beef 23 . Mai is _aerobics at the moment... A. on B. of C. in 26 . We don't want _to Hue A. go B. to go C. going 27 . She often listens to the music in ... eyes and full lips. She has long black hair and a small nose. Her favorite food is fish and her favorite drink is orange juice 1. Miss Hoa’s 26 . .…… 2. She has a round face. .……