REVIEW I. VOCABULARY: ( From Unit 10 to Unit 15) Note: the words of sports, foods, activities, programs on TV II. GRAMMAR: 1. The simple present tense: *Use: Diễn tả hành động thường xuyên xảy ra, một thói quen, một sự thật hiển nhiên Thường đi với các trạnh từ chỉ sự thường xuyên: ( never, sometimes, often, usually, always, frequently and every time…) * Form: a. BE: có dạng ( am/ is/ are) b. Động từ thường: (+) (-) (?) 2. The present continuous tense: *Use: Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra ngay khi nói. Thường đi với các trạng từ (now, at the moment,at present) * Form: (+) (-) (?) 3. The simple past tense: * Use: Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, thường đi với các trạng từ sau: (yesterday, last time, ago, …) a. BE: ( was/ were) b. Động từ thường: (+) (-) (?) 4. The simple future tense: * Use: Diễn tả hành động sắp sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai, thường đi với các trạng từ sau: (tomorrow, next time…) S+ V(inf) but He/She +Vs/ es … S+ do/ does + not+ V (inf)+…. Do/ Does + S+ V (inf)+…? S+ V (ed/ C 2 ) + … S+ did + not+ V (inf)+…. Did+ S+ V (inf)+…? S+ am/is/are +V (ing) + … S+ am/is/are + not+ V (ing)+…. Am/Is/Are + S+ V (ing)+…? * Form: (+) (-) (?) * Note: -> ( Diễn tả tương lai có dự định) 4. too/ so/eihter/neither * too = So ( cũng vậy) -> Dùng để xác nhận câu khẳng định trước đó. Ex1: I like coffee and he likes coffee. -> I like coffee and *not eihter = Neither (Cũng không) -> Dùng để xác nhận câu phủ định trước đó Ex2: She doesn’t like tea. He doesn’t like tea. -> She doesn’t like tea and * Note: So, Neither có sự đảo ngữ Nếu vế trước sử dụng BE thí vế sau ta sử dụng lại BE. Nếu vế trước sử dụng động từ thường thì vế sau phải mượn trợ động từ phù hợp với chủ ngữ. 5. Adverbs and adjectives: Ex: - skillful -> skillfuly - slow -> slowly - safe -> safely * Note: - good -> well - hard -> hard a. Adj: ( tính từ) đứng sau BE hoặc trước danh từ. b. Adv ( Trạng từ) đứng sau động từ thường EX: She sings well. She is a good singer. 6. Other grammar points: * -> Would you like to go fishing? * -> I like to watch TV/ I like watching TV. * -> He prefers listening to music He prefers vegetables to meat. * -> I enjoy playing soccer. * Prepositions: ( in, on, at, with, for, about, before, after, … ) S+ will/ Shall+ V(inf) + … S+ won’t/shan’t+ not+ V (inf)+…. Will/ Shall + S+ V (inf)+… S+ be going to + V(inf) +… He does, too. So does he. He doesn’t, either. Neither does he. Adj + ly = Adv Would you like + to +V(inf)… …. like + to inf/ V(ing)…. prefer + V(ing)/ to inf / …+(to)+ + ….) …. enjoy + V(ing)/ N +… * WH- questions: ( What/ When/ Where/Why/ How/ How often/ How much/ How many) EXERCISES I. Choose the correct answer.(5ms) 1. Fish isn’t my favorite food and …… beef. a. neither b. too c. either d. so. 2. Hoa hates durian and Thanh does, ……. a. neither b. too c. either d. so. 3. These peanapples are ripe and… are those ones. a. neither b. too c. either d. so. 4. yesterday I ate a lot of ice cree. What about you? a. So did I b. Neither did I c. so do I d. neither was I. 5. Fish isn’t your favorite food. What about beef? a. Neither is it. b. so is it c. Either is it d. Too is it 6. …………. Iss it from your house to school? a. How far b. how long c. How much d. How many 7. He usually …………… his homework at 9 p.m. a. do b. does c. doing d. did 8. Most of students enjoy ……………… books. a. read b. to read c reading d. listen 9. Student can borrow books from the…………… a. bookstore b. library c. canteen d. restaurant 10. She ……………… that car last year. a. didn’t buy b. doesn’t buy c. don’t buy d. won’t buy II. Write the questions for the answers. (5ms) 1. We need some fruits, mother. -> What………………………………………………………… 2. They like beef very much. ->How………………………………………………………… 3. Lan eats chicken once a week. ->How often…………………………………………………… 4. We ate fish last night. ->When…………………………………………………………. 5. Yesterday, Chi had a good dinner at the Bong Sen restaurant ->Where…………………………………………………………. III. Combine each pair of sentences: 1. The boys played badminton. The girls played badminton. (So) -> ……………………………………………………………… 2. I don’t like onions. My friend doesn’t like onions. (either) -> ……………………………………………………………… IV: Write complete sentences: 1. He/ buy/ these books/ yesterday. ->………………………………………………………………. 2. They/ be/ interested/ series. -> ………………………………………………………………. THE END . badminton. (So) -> ……………………………………………………………… 2. I don’t like onions. My friend doesn’t like onions. (either) -> ……………………………………………………………… IV: Write. ……………… that car last year. a. didn’t buy b. doesn’t buy c. don’t buy d. won’t buy II. Write the questions for the answers. (5ms) 1. We need some fruits, mother.