• Table of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and network efficiency This book bridges the gap between physical layer and network layer technologies and helps create solutions that build higher capacity and more resilient networks • Table of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and • Table of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 Copyright A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions About the Authors About the Technical Reviewers Acknowledgments Study various Introduction an optical optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in fiber Goals and Methods Design and Read evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Who Should This Book? How This Book Is Organized Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER Chapter Introduction to Optical Networking perspectives WDM Optics: optical An Update Design amplifier-based links Fiber Learn Fiber how Lossesto design optical links based on power budget Dispersion in Fiber Design optical links based on OSNR Nonlinearities Windowaofreal Operations Design DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Fiber Types Classify design DWDM networks Units of and Optical Power Measurement: Decibel based on size and performance A Point-to-Point WDM Network Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Emerging Technologies: WDM Versus TDM, OCDM, and SCM Summary Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer References Learn to test and measure Chapterhow Networking with DWDM -1 different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems Optical Transmitters: Lasers Modulation: Direct and External The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased Receivers: Photodetecters relianceOptical on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one Couplers and Circulators technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Cavities Network and Filter Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the newComplex technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an Components: Transponders understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and Switches maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs Analysis of the Node prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and Summary References Chapter Networking with DWDM -2 A Typical Optical Amplifier Doped Fiber Amplifiers Raman Amplifier SOA—Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers • • Table of Contents Dispersion Compensation Techniques: Pre- and Postcompensation Index Dispersion Compensation Using Fibers DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions Polarization Mode Dispersion and Compensation Techniques ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Summary References Publisher: Cisco Press Chapter WDM Network Design -1 Pub Date: December 13, 2002 Introduction to Optical Design ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Factors That Affect System Design Pages: 368 Effect of Chromatic Dispersion on Transmission Length and Induced Power Penalty Design of a Point-to-Point Link Based on Q-Factor and OSNR Calculation of Q-Factor from OSNR Margin Requirements Design Using Chromatic Dispersion Compensation A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions OSNR and Dispersion-Based Design Frequency Chirp Study optical communication Effectsvarious of FWM and XPM on Long-Haul Design principles as well as communication methodologies in anPMD optical fiber in Long-Haul Design Examples Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Summary References Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Chapter WDM Network Design -2 WDM Pass-through Case—Virtual or Logical Topology Design Design optical amplifier-based links Classification of Optical Networks Based on Geographical Sizes and Functionality Metrohow Access Learn toNetworks design optical links based on power budget Metro Core Networks Design optical links based on OSNR Long-Haul Networks Nodal Architectures and the Optical Service Channel Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Nodal Architectures for Different Network Markets Optical System Design DWDM networks based on size and performance Classify and design Access Network Design Understand and Network design(Metro nodalCore) architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Metropolitan Area Design Long-Haul System Design Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Forward Error Correction WDM how System Components and different Subsystem parameters Consideration in DWDM networks and optical Learn toDesign: test and measure Questions systems Summary The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased References reliance on the Internet continue DenseDesign: wavelength division multiplexing Chapter Network Level Strategiesto in rise WDM Network Routing and Wavelength Assignment(DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing Routing and Wavelength Assignment: The Basic Problem need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of Formulating the Wavelength Assignment Problem the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an Routing and Assignment and Integer Formulations understanding of Wavelength DWDM technology and thenLinear goesProgramming on to teach the design, implementation, and The Graph to the Wavelength maintenance of Coloring DWDMApproach in a network You willAssignment gain an Problem understanding of how to analyze designs and Dynamic Lightpath Establishment prior toStatic installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and Virtual Topology Design Some Corollaries on Routing and Wavelength Assignment Blocking Probability Computation in Optical Networks Summary References Chapter X over DWDM Gigabit Ethernet/ 10Gigabit Ethernet (Optical Ethernet) • • Table of Contents Ethernet Passive Optical Networks (EPON) Index SONET/SDH DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions Dynamic Packet Transport (DPT) / Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony IP over DWDM Summary Publisher: Cisco Press References Pub Date: December 13, 2002 Chapter Future WDM Networks and Technologies ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Burst Switching Pages: 368 Burst-Switched Network Algorithms MPLS and Burst Switching Photonic Slot Routing Contention Resolution Using Delay Lines 40 Gbps Systems A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Resource Reservation Protocol and Traffic Engineering in the Optical Layer Optical Cross-Connect Technology Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in HORNET: (Hybrid Opto-Electronic Ring Network) anBurst-Mode optical fiber Receivers Vision of an Optical Internet Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Self-Similarity in Internet Traffic and Its Effect on Optical Networks Transparent Networks Learn aboutOptical the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Summary References Design optical amplifier-based links Chapter Tests and Measurements Test and Measuring Devices Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Characterization of a WDM Multiplexer/Demultiplexer and Optical Add/Drop Unit Design optical links based on OSNR EDFA Testing Optical Waveform Analysis Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Complete WDM End-to-End Testing Summary Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance References Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Chapter 10 Simulations of WDM Systems Need for Simulation Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Inside the CD-ROM in This Book Standalone Versus Designdifferent Tools Learn how to testCollaborative and measure parameters in DWDM networks and optical VPItransmissionMaker Simulation Technology systems Photonic Component Design The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased Case Studies relianceSummary on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing References need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of Bibliography the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an System Requirements andtechnology Recommendations understanding of DWDM and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and Hardware maintenance ofRequirements DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs Requirements prior toSoftware installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and Index • Table of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and Copyright Copyright© 2003 Cisco Systems, Inc Published by:Table of Contents • Cisco Press • Index 201 West 103rd Street DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions Indianapolis, IN 46290 USA ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information Publisher: Cisco Press storage and retrieval without written permission from the publisher, except for the Pub Date: December 13,system, 2002 inclusion of brief quotations in a review ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 Printed in the United States of America First Printing December 2002 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Number: 619472050743 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Warning and Disclaimer Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber to provide information about DWDM networks Every effort has been made This book is designed to make this book as complete and as accurate as possible, but no warranty or fitness is implied Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network The information is provided on an "as is" basis The authors, Cisco Press, and Cisco Systems, Learn about the effects ofnor noise in signal propagation, especially from andtoBER Inc shall have neither liability responsibility to any person or entity withOSNR respect any loss perspectives or damages arising from the information contained in this book or from the use of the discs or programs that may accompany it Design optical amplifier-based links The opinions expressed in this book belong to the authors and are not necessarily those of Cisco Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Systems, Inc Design optical links based on OSNR Trademark Acknowledgments Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM based on size and performance All terms mentioned in this booknetworks that are known to be trademarks or service marks have been appropriately capitalized Cisco Press or Cisco Systems, Inc cannot attest to the accuracy of this Understand and design architectures classification DWDM networks information Use of a term in nodal this book should notfor bedifferent regarded as affectingof the validity of any trademark or service mark Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how toInformation test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical Feedback systems At Press, goal isbandwidth to create in-depth books of the quality and and increased value TheCisco demand forour Internet grows astechnical new applications, newhighest technologies, Each book crafted withcontinue care andtoprecision, undergoing rigorous development involves the reliance onisthe Internet rise Dense wavelength division multiplexingthat (DWDM) is one unique expertise of members of the professional technical community technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of Reader is atonatural of this process If youIthave anyby comments the newfeedback technology satisfycontinuation your network's bandwidth needs begins providingregarding an how we could improve the quality of this book, or otherwise alter it to better suit your needs, understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and you can contact us through e-mail at You feedback@ciscopress.com Please be sure to include the maintenance of DWDM in a network will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs book title and ISBN to in measure your message prior to installation the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and We greatly appreciate your assistance Publisher John Wait Editor-In-Chief John Kane Cisco Representative Anthony Wolfenden • Table of Contents Manager •Cisco Press Program Index Sonia Torres Chavez DWDM Designs and Engineering Solutions Cisco Network Marketing Communications Tom Geitner By Manager Ashwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Cisco Marketing Program Manager Edie Quiroz Acquisitions Editor 13, 2002 Pub Date: December Amy Moss Publisher: Cisco Press ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Production Manager Patrick Kanouse Pages: 368 Development Editor Howard Jones Project Editor San Dee Phillips Copy Editor Karen A Gill ATechnical comprehensive design and implementation solutions Editorsbook on DWDM networkTim Benner, Wayne Hickey, Arthur Lowery, Steve Wisniewski Study various optical communicationTammi principles Team Coordinator Rossas well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Book Designer Gina Rexrode Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Cover Designer Louisa Adair Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER Composition ContentWorks perspectives Indexer Tim Wright Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Corporate Headquarters Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Cisco Systems, Inc 170 West Tasmanand Drive Understand design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA Comprehend different protocols for transport of 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have on your bandwidth and France http://www-europe.cisco.com Tel: 33 58 04 60 00 Fax: 33 58 04 61 00 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc 170 West Tasman Drive • Table of Contents San Jose, CA 95134-1706 • Index USA DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions http://www.cisco.com By Ashwin , Tony Antony Tel: 408Gumaste 526-7660 Fax: 408 527-0883 Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 Asia Pacific Headquarters ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Cisco Systems Australia, Pages: 368 Pty., Ltd Level 17, 99 Walker Street North Sydney NSW 2059 Australia http://www.cisco.com A comprehensive Tel: +61 8448 7100 book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Fax: +61 9957 4350 Study• various optical communication as well •asCanada communication in Argentina Australia • Austria • Belgium • principles Brazil • Bulgaria • Chile • methodologies China • Colombia an optical fiber • Costa Rica • Croatia • Czech Republic • Denmark • Dubai, UAE • Finland • France • Germany • Greece • Hong Kong • Hungary • India • Indonesia • Ireland • Israel • Italy • Japan • Korea • Design and evaluate optical •components in a DWDM Luxembourg • Malaysia • Mexico The Netherlands • Newnetwork Zealand • Norway • Peru • Philippines • Poland • Portugal • Puerto Rico • Romania • Russia • Saudi Arabia • Scotland • Singapore • Learn about the effectsAfrica of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER Slovakia • Slovenia • South • Spain • Sweden • Switzerland • Taiwan • Thailand • Turkey perspectives • Ukraine • United Kingdom • United States • Venezuela • Vietnam • Zimbabwe Design amplifier-based links Copyright © optical 2000, Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Access Registrar, AccessPath, Are You Ready, ATM Director, Browse with Me, CCDA, CCDE, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, CCSI, CD-PAC, Learn how to design optical links based on power budget CiscoLink, the Cisco NetWorks logo, the Cisco Powered Network logo, Cisco Systems Networking Academy, Fast Step,links FireRunner, Design optical based onFollow OSNRMe Browsing, FormShare, GigaStack, IGX, Intelligence in the Optical Core, Internet Quotient, IP/VC, iQ Breakthrough, iQ Expertise, iQ FastTrack, iQuick Study, iQ Readiness Scorecard, Thewith iQ Logo, Kernel Proxy, MGX, Natural Network Design a real DWDM network impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and Viewer, gain tilt Network Registrar, the Networkers logo, Packet, PIX, Point and Click Internetworking, Policy Builder, RateMUX, ReyMaster, ReyView, ScriptShare, Secure Script, Shop with Me, SlideCast, Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance SMARTnet, SVX, TrafficDirector, TransPath, VlanDirector, Voice LAN, Wavelength Router, Workgroup Understand Director, andand design Workgroup nodal architectures Stack are trademarks for different of classification Cisco Systems, of DWDM Inc.; Changing networksthe Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, Empowering the Internet Generation, are service marks of different protocols for transport of data over the the Cisco DWDM layer Internetwork CiscoComprehend Systems, Inc.; and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, Cisco, Certified Expert Logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, Learn how to logo, test and measure different parameters EtherChannel, in DWDM networks and optical the Cisco Systems Collision Free, Enterprise/Solver, EtherSwitch, FastHub, systems FastLink, FastPAD, IOS, IP/TV, IPX, LightStream, LightSwitch, MICA, NetRanger, Post-Routing, Pre-Routing, Registrar, StrataView Plus, Stratm, SwitchProbe, TeleRouter, are registered The demandof for Internet bandwidth as newinapplications, technologies, and increased trademarks Cisco Systems, Inc orgrows its affiliates the U.S andnew certain other countries reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain mentioned significant amounts of bandwidth to site handle growing All other brands, names, or trademarks in this document or Web are this the property need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of of their respective owners The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an between Cisco and any other company (0010R) understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and Dedications Ashwin Gumaste: I dedicate this book to my late father, Dr Anil H Gumaste I also dedicate this book to my two beloved dogs, Johnny and Zanjeer My entire research career would not have been possible without the help of Siddhivinayak Temple in Bombay, India Tony Antony: I dedicate this book to my parents, C.P Antony and Ritha Antony; my wife, • Table of Contents Sheela; and my daughters, Chelsey and Melanie • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z] Raleigh scattering 2nd Raman amplifiers 2nd DRAs 2nd hybrid improving OSNR 2nd • versus EDFAs Table of Contents Raman gain • Index Raman spectra 2nd DWDM gain Network Designs and Engineering Solutions Raman threshold ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony rarity of media effect on refraction Cisco Press rays Publisher: of light Pub Date: December extraordinary rays 2nd13, 2002 ordinary ISBN: rays1-58705-074-9 2nd receiverPages: noise 2nd 368 receiver performance BER 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th error function 2nd 3rd 4th Guassian distribution 2nd 3rd receiver sensitivity 2nd 3rd A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions SNR 2nd receivers burst-mode Study 2nd various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in reconfigurable OADMs an optical fiber redundancy lightpath protection Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network of fiber failure ofLearn path failure about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER ofperspectives subsystem failure protection Design 1+1 2nd optical amplifier-based links dedicated Learn how to design mesh protection 2nd optical links based on power budget PCA Design optical links based on OSNR reflection normal Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt reflective stack (thin film filters) refraction 2nd [See also polarization] Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance critical angle group index Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks material dispersion 2nd normal Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Snell's law 2nd refractive Learn indexhow of theto media test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical birefringence systems2nd density, effect on The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased index profiles 2nd reliance NA 2nd on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows relationship of E and H fields networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of repeaters 2nd the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an requirements understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and for VPItransmissionMakerWDM installation maintenance of DWDM 2nd in a3rd network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs researching new technologies prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and 40 Gbps systems FEC RZ modulation 2nd burst switching attributes delayed reservation JET 2nd 3rd LOBS • • TAG 2nd Table of Contents burst-mode receivers 2nd Index HORNET 2nd DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions optical cross-connect ByAshwin MEMSGumaste , Tony Antony PSR 2nd SDL Publisher: Cisco Press SDLs Pub Date: December 13, 2002 principles of operation ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 transparent optical networks 2nd Pages: 368 responsivity restoration reverse pumping ring architecture SONET/SDH A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions ring topology in metro core networks 2nd 3rd routing assignment Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber constraints on maximizing throughput 2nd RPRs (resilient packet rings) RSOH (regeneration section overhead) Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network RSVP 2nd RWA Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER blocking probability perspectives calculating 2nd 3rd constraints Design optical amplifier-based links corollaries degree of conversion Learn how to design optical links based on power budget dynamic lightpath establishment 2nd 3rd Design optical links optimization parameter based on OSNR NP-hard solutions Design offline a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt online RWA RZ Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Soliton Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks RZ (return to zero) modulation RZ modulation Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer in 40 Gbps systems 2nd Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z] S (short) band s emiconductors conduction state saturation power 2nd SBS (stimulated Brillouin scattering) scattering • Table of Contents • SRS Index DWDM Schr dinger's Network nonlinear Designs propagation and Engineering Solutions SCM (subcarrier channel multiplexing) ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony SDH linear add/drop architecture Publisher: Cisco Press multiplexing scheme Pub Date: December 13,3rd 2002 protocol stack layers 2nd 4th 5th 6th ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 ring architecture Pages: 368 SDLs (switched optical delay lines) principles second-order Self-Similarity section layer (SONET/SDH) selecting network topology A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions self-similarity Self-Similarity heavy-tailed distribution 2nd Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in long-range dependence an optical fiber properties of 2nd Design 2nd and second-order evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Sellmeier's equation 2nd Learn about semi-lightpaths the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives semiconductor lasers semiconductors Design doping optical amplifier-based links p-n junction Learn how to design optical links based on power budget depletion region feedback Design optical links based on OSNR SOAs 2nd wavelength Design aconversion real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt sequential approach to graph coloring 2nd serial interfaces Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance 10 GE physical layer shared Understand protection and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Shot noise Comprehend signal propagation different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer 2R regeneration Learn 2nd how attenuation to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems attenuation coefficient 2nd fiber attenuation The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased Raleigh scattering reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one repeaters technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing signal-to-noise simulation need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of signals the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an measuring understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and representations (VPItransmissionMaker) maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs SOP 2nd prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and simulation commercial tools 2nd mitigating effects of PMD signal-to-noise simulations maximizing transmission lengths 2nd minimizing optical crosstalk VPItransmissionMaker software signal representations • sine waves • Table of Contents Index single-hop networks DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions sized-based network classification 2nd 3rd ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony long-haul networks 2nd Antony nodal architectures 2nd MANs Publisher: Cisco Press nodal architectures Pub Date: December 2nd 13, 2002 metroISBN: access1-58705-074-9 networks hubbed topology 2nd Pages: 368 protection algorithms 2nd thin film filter-based architecture metro core networks collector networks ITU standards A comprehensive on DWDM network design and implementation solutions ring topology 2ndbook 3rd SLE (static lightpath establishment slot copying Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber SMF cutoff condition 2nd types of 2nd Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Snell's law critical angleabout Learn the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER Snell's perspectives law 2nd SNR of optical receivers 2nd amplifier-based Design optical links OSNR calculating 2nd to 3rddesign Learn how optical links based on power budget improving with Raman amplification 2nd Design optical SNR (signal-to-noise ratio)links based on OSNR SOAs 2nd Designconversion a real DWDM wavelength network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt SOAs (semiconductor optical amplifiers) Classify and design SOF (start of frame) field DWDM networks based on size and performance Ethernet Soliton Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks solving RWA problems with integer linear formulations Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer solving wavelength assignment problem withLearn graph coloring 3rdand how to2nd test measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical SONET systems drawbacks linear add/drop architecture The demand for Internet2nd bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased multiplexing scheme reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one POS 2nd technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing interfaces need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of protection the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an protocol stack layers 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and SDH maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs STM-1 prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and line rate MSOH RSOH transmission capacity STS-1 VTs transport overhead SONET/SDH • • Table of Contents 40 Gbps systems Index FEC DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions RZ modulation 2nd ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony data rates 2nd SOP (state of polarization) 2nd source address Cisco field (Ethernet) Publisher: Press spacer (thin film filters) 13, 2002 Pub Date: December spacing of channels ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 spatial diversity Pages: 368 speed of light refractive index of the media 2nd SPM (Self Phase Modulation) spontaneous emission SRP A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions architectures control packet data packet Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber generic frame header 2nd ring selection 2nd topology discovery 2nd Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network traffic flow SRP (Spatial Protocol) LearnReuse about the effects IPS of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives SRP-fa bandwidth fairness 2nd amplifier-based Design optical links SRP-fa (SRP fairness algorithm ) packet processing Learn how to design optical links based on power budget SRS (stimulated Raman scattering) Design optical links based ontools OSNR standalone photonic computer-aided design static lightpath establishment 2nd 3rd Design a real stimulated emission DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt STM-1 (Synchronous Transport Module Level-1) line Classify rate and design DWDM networks based on size and performance MSOH Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks RSOH transmission capacity Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Stokes vector measuring 2nd and Learnpolarization how to test measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical Stokes systems wave strength of magnetic field Ampere's Law for 2nd Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased The demand STS-1 reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one VTs technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing STS-1 TransportDesigns Signal Level-1) need.(Synchronous DWDM Network and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of submarine the new networks technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an subslot merging understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and subsystem modules maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs optical 2nd to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and prior to amplifiers installation EDFA 2nd 3rd 4th heuristics:heuristics:of optical amplifiers 2nd noise:noise:amplifier noise 2nd Raman amplifiers 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th SOAs 2nd 3rd susceptibility of nonlinear effects third-order switch fabric (WDM networks) • Table of Contents • Index switches bubble 2nd DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions electro-optical 2nd ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony mechanical 2nd 3rd 4th Antony 5th MEMS technology thermo-optic 2nd Press Publisher: Cisco switching section of nodes13, 2002 Pub Date: December switchingISBN: technologies 1-58705-074-9 burst switching Pages: 368 future of system loss estimating 2nd 3rd A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z] TAG (Tell and Go protocol) TDM (time-division multiplexing) Tell and Go protocol test equipment attenuators 2nd sources • broadband light Table of Contents • laser sources Index optical spectrumDesigns analyzers 2nd DWDM Network and Engineering Solutions OTDRs 2nd ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony power metersr testing Publisher: Cisco Press amplifiers Pub December 13, 2002 ISSDate: method EDFAsISBN: 1-58705-074-9 ISS method Pages: 368 time domain extinction method 2nd FOTP full WDM end-to-end tests performing passive devices A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions performance of optical network components testing equipment TFFs Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in reducing nodal loss in MANs an optical fiber Thermal noise thermo-optic switches Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network thin film filter-based architecture in metro Learn access about networks the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER thin film perspectives filters 2nd third-order susceptibility Design throughput optical amplifier-based links maximum, calculating Learn how tilt limited systems to design optical links based on power budget time domain extinction method of EDFA testing 2nd Design optical links based on OSNR TIR (total internal reflection) tools Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt commercial simulation tools 2nd test equipment Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance attenuators 2nd broadband light sources Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks laser sources optical spectrum analyzers 2ndprotocols Comprehend different for transport of data over the DWDM layer OTDRs 2nd power Learn meters how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical testing systems devices BERTs 2nd The demand topologies for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one access networks technology that access rings 2ndallows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network node architecture 2nd Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new hub 2nd technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and multihop maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs PON 2nd prior ring to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and in metro core networks 2nd 3rd SRP discovery process 2nd virtual 2nd topology selecting traffic • • burstiness Table of Contents bursts [See also burst switching] Index self-similarity DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions traffic engineering By Ashwin Gumaste , Tony Antony traffic grooming transition layer (thin film filters) transmission capacity Publisher: Cisco Press ofPub STM-1 Date: December 13, 2002 transmission distance-based network classification 2nd 3rd ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 long-haul networks 2nd Pages: 368 designing nodal architectures 2nd MANs nodal architectures 2nd metro access networks A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions hubbed topology 2nd protection algorithms 2nd thin film filter-based architecture Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber metro core networks collector networks ITU standards Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network ring topology 2nd 3rd transparent optical networks 2nd Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER transponders 2nd 3rd 4th perspectives cost of full/limited wavelength Design optical conversion amplifier-based links transport overhead (SONET) traveling wave SOAs Learn how to design optical links based on power budget trees Design optical links based minimum-weight spanning trees on OSNR TTL field (SRP frames) a tunableDesign lasers 2nd real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt tunable transponders Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z] uneven channel spacing in long-haul networks units of power measurement 2nd upstream transmission EPON 2nd • Table of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z] V parameter effect on supported fiber modes of cutoff condition variable attenuators variance 2nd 3rd • of Gaussian distribution Table of Contents VCSEL (vertical cavity • Indexsurface-emitting laser) lasers velocity of lightwaves DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions dispersion 2nd ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony PMD vendor-conducted fiber tests Publisher: Cisco virtual topologies 2ndPress Pub Date: December 2002topology] virtual topology [See also13, logical virtual topology ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 of optical networks VPItransmissionMaker Pages: 368 maximizing transmission lengths 2nd physical layer network design 2nd signal representations simulation technology VPItransmissionMakerWDM A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions installation requirements VPItransmissionMakerWDM demos 300 Study km OC-192 metro core ring various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in 300 an km OC-48 metro core ring optical fiber amplifier spacing and launch power back-to-back sensitivityoptical Design receiver and evaluate components in a DWDM network long-haul WDM system VSR (very Learn shortabout reach) applications the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER VCSEL perspectives lasers VTs (virtual tributaries) Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z] walkover effect [walkover] WAN PHY (10 GE) waveform analysis 2nd BERTs 2nd waveguide dispersion 2nd 3rd wavelength • Table of Contents 2nd • zero dispersionIndex wavelength assignment DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions constraints on maximizing throughput 2nd ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony integer linear formulations lightpath-link matrix 2nd 3rd Publisher: solving with Cisco graphPress coloring approach 2nd 3rd Pub Date: December 13, 2002 wavelength reuse topologies, ISBN:effect 1-58705-074-9 on 2nd wavelength reuse Pages: 368in metro rings wavelength routing wavelengths ITU-grid WDM Brackett, Charles A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions channels spacing modulation Studyschemes various NEs an optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in optical fiber signals WDM (wavelength division multiplexing) Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network WDM network design access Learn network about topologies the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER access perspectives rings 2nd node architecture 2nd Design based on fiberoptical types amplifier-based links case studies 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th Learn how to design degree of connectivity 2nd optical links based on power budget green-field networks Design optical links based on OSNR laser modulation logical topologies 2nd 3rd Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt long-haul XPM, effect on design Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance nodes, effect on OADMs Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks optical amplifiers optical receivers Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer OSC 2nd physical Learn layer how 2nd to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical PPMN systems 2nd protection The 1+1 demand 2nd for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one from fiber failure technology from paththat failureallows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network from subsystem failre Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an simulations understanding DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and signal-to-noiseof layer maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs VPItransmissionMaker software 2nd prior to installation to measuredesign the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and standalone photonic computer-aided tools topology selection trees WDM networks cavities channel add-drop capabilities circulators 2nd composite signals • • couplers Table of Contents design considerations Index nonlinearities DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions filters ByAshwin AOTFsGumaste , Tony Antony AWG devices Fabry Perot Cavity filters 2nd 3rd 4th Publisher: Cisco Press FBGs Pub Date: December 13, 2002 MZIISBN: 1-58705-074-9 thin film 2nd Pages: 368 lasers 2nd 3rd chirp DBR 2nd distributed feedback line width 2nd A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions spontaneous emission VCSEL long-haul Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber FWM, effect on design modulation 2nd photodetectors Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network APDs 2nd PIN 2nd Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER receiver noise 2nd perspectives receiver performance receiver sensitivity 3rd Design optical2nd amplifier-based links point-to-point 2nd wavelength assignment Learn how to design optical links based on power budget switch fabric Design switches optical links based on OSNR bubble Design a real electro-optical DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt mechanical 2nd 3rd Classify and thermo-optic design DWDM networks based on size and performance transponders 2nd 3rd Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks windows of operation WDM networks design Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer long-haul PMD, effect on Learn how WDMs to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems dispersion-based design OSNR-based The demanddesign for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased WDMs networks reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one NEs technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing estimating loss 2nd 3rd need DWDMsystem Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of WDN network design the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an fully connected mesh understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and Wildhagen, Peter of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs maintenance windows operation prior toofinstallation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and • Table of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z] XAUI 10 GE XAUI (10 Gigabit attachment unit interface) XGMII (10 Gigabit Media Independent Interface) XPM • effect on long-haul Tabledesign of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and [SYMBOL] [A] [B] [C ] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I ] [J] [L] [M] [N] [O ] [P ] [Q ] [R ] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Z ] zero dispersion wavelength 2nd • Table of Contents • Index DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony Publisher: Cisco Press Pub Date: December 13, 2002 ISBN: 1-58705-074-9 Pages: 368 A comprehensive book on DWDM network design and implementation solutions Study various optical communication principles as well as communication methodologies in an optical fiber Design and evaluate optical components in a DWDM network Learn about the effects of noise in signal propagation, especially from OSNR and BER perspectives Design optical amplifier-based links Learn how to design optical links based on power budget Design optical links based on OSNR Design a real DWDM network with impairment due to OSNR, dispersion, and gain tilt Classify and design DWDM networks based on size and performance Understand and design nodal architectures for different classification of DWDM networks Comprehend different protocols for transport of data over the DWDM layer Learn how to test and measure different parameters in DWDM networks and optical systems The demand for Internet bandwidth grows as new applications, new technologies, and increased reliance on the Internet continue to rise Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is one technology that allows networks to gain significant amounts of bandwidth to handle this growing need DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions shows you how to take advantage of the new technology to satisfy your network's bandwidth needs It begins by providing an understanding of DWDM technology and then goes on to teach the design, implementation, and maintenance of DWDM in a network You will gain an understanding of how to analyze designs prior to installation to measure the impact that the technology will have on your bandwidth and ... technologies, and DWDM networking DWDM Network Designs3 and Engineering Chapters through discuss these Solutions technologies Following an engineering- level understanding on optical networking, Chapters and. .. considered a standalone • Index tutorial for DWDM networking DWDM Network Designs and Engineering Solutions In general terms, network ByAshwin Gumaste , Tony Antony engineers, network architects, network. .. the Cisco DWDM layer Internetwork CiscoComprehend Systems, Inc.; and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, Cisco, Certified Expert Logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco