Luyện giải bộ đề kiểm tra định kì tiếng anh 10 tập 1 dương hương có KEY

TẬP LUYỆN GIẢI BỘ ĐỀ KIỂM TRA ĐỊNH KỲ TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH TIẾNG ANH MỚI DƯƠNG HƯƠNG TEST | Unit 1, Time: 15 minutes I Choose the best answer to complete the sentence As planned, I my parents this weekend A am going to visit B visit C will visit My mother often the housework every day A B is doing C did He likes to meet and spend time with other people He is very A rude B sociable C unfriendly _are foods and other goods sold at a shop or a supermarket A Housework B Benefits C Chores He books at the moment A reads B reading C read II Change the following sentences into passive voice He must the homework now ……………………………………………………… Nobody saw him yesterday ……………………………………………………… People are watching this football match all over the world ……………………………………………………… Does your sister clean the house every day? ……………………………………………………… 10 Who looked after your daughter last night? ……………………………………………………… D visiting D does D generous D Groceries D is reading TEST | Unit 1,2 Time: 15 minutes I Choose the best answer to complete the sentence The house next year A will build B will be built C is going to build D is built There are many when we often take morning exercise A duties B benefits C burdens D chores They should contribute an enormous amount of money _ the charity A to B for C with D of is a large organ in the body which cleans the blood A Lung B Brain C Liver D Heart You _ to read from an eye chart to check whether your eyes are good or not A will probably ask B are going to ask C will be asked D asked The government should take actions _ the Zika virus from spreading A to prevent B to preventing C prevented D prevents I was obese because I didn't have a(n) diet A healthy B unhealthy C health D healthily Parents should hands to take care of their children well A shake B hold C join D take 9. _ sure that you follow the instructions carefully A Believe B Try C Do D Make 10 This flat every day A is cleaned B cleans C is cleaning D cleaned II Put the following verbs into the correct form 11 Don't make so much noise The students (do) the test 12 The window should (repair) by my brother TEST | Unit 1,2 Time: 15 minutes I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest A breath B health C heart D head A household B bone C oxygen D role II Choose the best answer to complete the sentence As planned, we a new house next week A are going to build B build C will build D built My father is responsible making money A in B with C at D for I am afraid my brother can't go out with you right now He his car A repair B repairs C repaired D is repairing The heart and blood vessels are parts of the system A certain B circle C circulatory D circumstance The nerves _ messages between your brain and the rest of your body A carry B are carrying C carried D will carry III Read the passage and choose the best answer There are many things in life which you have to whether you like it or not One of such things is household (8) It is what someone in the family has to every day in spite of his or her wish and desire You can hardly find a person (9) _ doesn't like comfort, delicious food, clean and tidy clothes But these things need somebody's attention and doing them It's called housework I think it is not a bad idea to (10) household duties If every (11) of the family does his bit about the housework, it isn't difficult or boring and proves the proverb: "Many hands make light work" For example, the children should keep their own rooms (12) , make their beds, lay the table for meals, clear away the dishes and wash up The mother could then concentrate on the more specialized jobs of cooking, ironing, mending, and shopping The father should more difficult physical work This is an ideal variant for me how to keep house A responsibilities B chores C groceries D laundries A who B whom C which D where 10 A keep B C make D share 11 A son B daughter C member D parent 12 A tidy B mess C dirty D disorder TEST | Unit 1,2 Time: 45 minutes Part Listening People are talking about health problems Listen and number the pictures A  D  B  E  C  F  Part Pronunciation Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A breadwinner B heavy C break D bread A skeleton B nerve C preparation D intestine Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions A alternative B acupuncture C original D respiratory A stimulate B evidence C pyramid D digestive Part Vocabulary and grammar Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions In my family, we the chores equally A have B make C split D help My mother responsibility for doing the housework A holds B takes C runs D makes A is a person who manages the home and often raises children instead of earning money from a job A homemaker B teacher C breadwinner B worker is the controller of the body Led by the brain and nerves, it allows us to move, talk and feel emotions A Circulatory system B Digestive system C Nervous system D Skeletal system This house in 1990 A built B was built C is built D was building In Singapore today, people tend to live in families which consist of parents and children A extended B sole C crowded D nuclear Every day I up at o'clock, breakfast at 30 and for work at 30 A get / eat / leave B have got / eating / leaving C got / ate / left B will get / have eaten / left It is equal to share the household in a family Husbands should help wives with housework A homework B chores C appliances D meals In my family, every member to the household duties A splits B contributes C prepares D creates 10 Women tend to longer than men They are likely to have longer life A live/ expectation B living/ expectation C live/ expectancy B living/ expectancy Part Reading Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks My (1) family consists of four members My husband is an engineer at a big company in Hanoi I am an English teacher at an international school We have a six-year-old son and a three- year-old daughter All of the members often spend time (2) the household chores with each other in the evening My husband and I (3) dinner together My children help me clean the house Although there (4) a lot of household duties around the house, I am not tired because my husband joins (5) to housework with me A extended B.huge C nuclear D big A doing B did C to D A cook B watch C.take D bring A is B are C was D were A hearts B.heads C feet D.hands Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question All creatures need to eat something in order to survive Fortunately, different species of animals have different things that they eat as food No matter what a creature eats, the food must have enough calories in it to maintain life Calories, or the energy stored in the food, provide the fuel animals, including humans, need in order to live and move about in the world Any creature that does not consume enough food, or in other words enough calories, will starve and die The term calorie has a scientific meaning Calorie is a measure of an amount of energy just like pound is a measure of weight A calorie is officially defined as the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperature of gram of water by degree Celsius, which is degrees Fahrenheit The term "calorie" and "Calorie" with a capital C have two different meanings to scientists The term Calorie (with a capital C) means one kilocalorie, the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius A kilogram is the same as 1,000 grams and a kilocalorie is 1,000 calories Food calories are always measured as Calories but average people don't care much about the difference and just use the word calories Food is composed of proteins, fats and carbohydrates Nutritionists know that a gram of protein contains Calories, a gram of fat has Calories, and a gram of carbohydrate has Calories All food contain calories When we eat something it provides energy for our bodies to use when we are active We even need energy or calories while we are sleeping because, for example, our bodies are still breathing, our heart is pumping, and we continue to digest the food in our stomachs If a person eats more food and more calories than is used up by activity, the body stores the excess calories in case it might need it later when food might not be available So a person gains weight due to the extra food and calories Similarity, if a person consumes fewer calories than are used every day over several weeks and is more active, that person will lose weight Calorie is a measure of _ A weight B distance C energy D Volume Animals that not consume enough calories over a long time A can lose weight B can starve C can maintain life D can have a healthy life Humans use calories when _ A running B studying C sleeping D A, B and C are correct People gain weight from _ A eating more food and calories than they use up B eating fewer food and calories than they use up C eating a lot of fat food D eating a lot of food and calories when they are active 10 All the following statements are true EXCEPT A Eating foods that contains lots of fat cause a person to gain weight faster than eating protein B People normally pay less attention to the difference between “calorie” and “Calorie” C People who are more active, like playing sports or exercising, eat fewer calories D People still consume energy while they are sleeping Part Writing Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original sentence We don't clean our rooms  Our rooms He gave her a watch on her birthday  She The nervous system controls all actions and feelings of the body  All actions I need to repair the roof  The roof needs _ He is likely to arrive late again  He will _ TEST | Unit 1,2 Time: 45 minutes Part Listening Listen and fill in the blank with a word or phrase Some of you are probably fantastic at studying, really organised and good at It's a good idea to have some kind of plan or If you're studying for an important exam, it's important to think Make sure the place where you're going to study is , with no dis-tracting noises If you have to work near a TV, you might have to use to drown out the sound of the TV Part Pronunciation Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A sister B grocery C family D wife A allergy B imagine C sugar D oxygen A skull B pump C duty D lung Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions A household B inspire C compound D ailment A breadwinner B allergy C digestive D benefit Part Vocabulary and grammar Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions This system of the body is _ up of our bones A made B taken C done D got Blood is pumped through the to bring oxygen to all parts of the body A brain B heart C digestive D skeletal Ms Lan likes wearing casual clothes, but today she "ao dai" A wears B is wearing C takes off D is taking off If your diet lacks of calcium, your bones and teeth unhealthy A will be B are not C are going to be D is going to be I think staying late is not good since it makes us feel tired the next morning A on B in C for D up The husband should share household chores with his wife because it will create a atmosphere A negative B vulnerable C positive D dark Do you have to _? A the mess B your bed C the washing-up D the cook "I've decided to repaint this room." -"What colour it? A you will paint B you are going to paint C are you going to paint D will you paint Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting Look (A) at those black (B) clouds! It (C) is going to (D) raining 10 Acupuncture is (A) one of the (B) oldest medical (C) treatment (D) in the world Part Reading Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Like many families in Vietnam, my family has some rules For one thing, all family members have to (1) _ the household chores For instance, my mother usually does the shopping and cooks while my father (2) the laundry My brother (3) the floor and I have to wash the dishes Another rule is that we always have dinner together Moreover, whenever my brother and I (4) _ out with our friends, we are not allowed to come home later than 30 p m If we don't follow these rules, we will (5) _ A take B make C find D share A does B did C washed D wash A is cleaning B cleans C doing D does A make B see C go D take A punishing B punish C be punished D be punishing Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon People of different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume That food is related to illness is not a new discovery In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful The additives that we eat are not all so direct Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue A healthy diet is directly related to good health Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge What are nitrates used for? A They preserve flavor in packaged foods B They preserve the colour of meat C They are the objects of research D They cause the animals to become fatter The word "these" refers to - dedicated + to sth/ to doing sth: nhiệt tình, tận tụy, hết lòng với việc gì/ làm việc "Cơ nhiệt tình với cơng việc mình." C - advantage (n): thuận lợi - disadvantaged (adj): bị thiệt thòi # advantaged - advantageous (adj): có lợi "Dự án có lợi cho người thu nhập thấp." C - lifestyle (n): phong cách sống, lối sống - community (n): cộng đồng - advertisement (n): quảng cáo - volunteer (n): tình nguyện viên "Tơi nhìn thấy quảng cáo tuyển dụng mạng." A - priority (n): việc ưu tiên, điều ưu tiên - idea (n): ý tưởng - opportunity (n): hội - community (n): cộng đồng "Việc ưu tiên hàng đầu đào tạo cơng việc cho người trẻ tỉ lệ thất nghiệp tăng lên." A - but: - so: - nor: mà không - or: "Cảnh sát khám nhà cẩn thận họ khơng tìm thấy gì." B - careless (adj): bất cẩn - careful (adj): cẩn thận - carelessness (n): bất cẩn - care (n): quan tâm, chăm sóc - Từ cần điền vào tính từ "Anh tơi tài xế cẩn thận Rất an tồn với anh ấy." B - fortunate ~ lucky (adj): may mắn - unfortunate (adj): không may mắn - narrow-minded (adj): hẹp hòi, nhỏ nhoi "Cơ khơng may bị tàn tật suốt đời." 10 A - so: thế, - and: - but: - or: "Em trai tối lười biếng nên năm ngoái thi trượt." 11 C (and  but) "Những người hâm mộ cô thừa nhận giọng hát hay biểu diễn khơng tốt." 12 D (listen  listening) Phía sau giới từ "for" ta chia động từ dạng V-ing => Động từ "listen" phải thêm "ing" "Máy tính bảng dùng để lướt mạng, gửi thư điện tử, gọi điện nghe nhạc." PART C Điều sau KHÔNG trả lời đoạn văn đầu tiên? A, B, D trả lời đoạn 1, C khơng trả lời đoạn Dẫn chứng: - "As a young boy, Justin enjoyed playing hockey soccer, and music and taught himself to play guitar; piano and drums." - "Justin Bieber was born in Ontario, Canada" A Dẫn chứng: “In 2009, Bieber's debut album, My World, was released to the public and "One Time" became his first song played on international radio stations That same year, Justin performed on popular television shows such as Good Morning America and Today." B Dẫn chứng: "By this time, Bieber was well known as a teenage "heart-throb" with his streetwise style including backwards hat hoodies, dog chains and colorful sneakers" A Ý đoạn nói cho người đọc biết Jusstin làm ngồi việc sáng tác nhạc Dẫn chứng: "In addition to making music, Bieber also invest his money in technology companies and gives to charities that help build schools in developing nations He has also served as a spokesperson for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA)" (Ngồi việc sáng tác nhạc Bieber đầu tư tiền vào công ty công nghệ quyên góp cho tổ chức từ thiện để giúp xây dựng nhà trường nước phát triển Anh phát ngôn viên cho tổ chức bảo vệ động vật PETA.) A Chi tiết sau ủng hộ cho việc Justin tiếng mạng? A Anh có 45 triệu người theo dõi twitter B Anh hát cho Tổng Thống Obama C Các fan hâm mộ gọi "Beliebers" D Anh giày sneakers nhiều màu sắc Dẫn chứng: "As of 2013, Bieber had over 45 million Twitter followers, more than any other person" PART Lan gets a good mark for the test, so she is very happy "Bởi Lan điểm tốt cho kiểm tra nên cô vui  Lan điểm tốt cho kiểm tra nên cô vui." I was interested in doing volunteer work - to be interested in doing sth: thích thú làm "Tơi thích làm tình nguyện." They had sold out all the tickets, so we couldn't attend the concert (Họ bán hết vé nên chúng tơi khơng thể tham dự buổi hòa nhạc.) I wanted to volunteer work in mountainous areas, but my mother thought it would be dangerous (Tôi muốn làm tình nguyện vùng núi mẹ tơi nghĩ việc nguy hiểm.) We cleaned the house for the elderly in our local community and we did shopping for them (Chúng lau chùi nhà cho người già địa phương mua sắm cho họ.) No | TEST 13 TIME: 45 MINUTES SECTION A 1.F T F T T Transcript: What is asthma? Asthma is a condition that affects hundreds of millions of people worldwide and more than million people in the UK are asthmatic, about one in thirteen people It is a lung disease that affects your airways - the tubes that carry air to and from your lungs It causes the muscles in these tubes to contract, the tubes themselves to swell and also causes sticky mucus to be produced All of these factors can make it very difficult for a sufferer to breathe properly Shortness of breath, especially after exercise, coughing, or difficulty breathing while sleeping, are all common symptoms These can be described as mild asthma attacks; however, they can usually be controlled by medication A severe asthma attack, on the other hand, where a sufferer finds it very difficult to breathe, may require hospital treatment How badly you are affected by these symptoms depends on what type of asthma you have; from mild to chronic; and how well you are able to control the disorder What causes it? Asthma is not contagious, although it's still not known precisely what causes it People can be born with it; develop it in childhood, or at any age If you have asthma, it's likely that someone else in your family had it, as the illness is known to run in families There is also some evidence that environmental factors, such as diet, housing conditions or smoking during pregnancy, can cause asthma Having the condition doesn't necessarily mean you will suffer badly from the symptoms Mild or moderate asthma can be easily controlled through medication or lifestyle changes Additionally, all attacks need a trigger, and if these triggers can be identified and avoided, the likelihood of an attack decreases Triggers can include: pollution, smoking, dust, animal hair, stress, pollen, exercise, and cold air These triggers are personal to each individual sufferer, so if you have asthma, make sure you know what is causing your attacks, you can then better avoid these triggers (From: https://learnenglish britishcouncil org) A suggestion (n) organization (n) / səˈdʒes.tʃən / / ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən / lời đề nghị, gợi ý tổ chức application (n) / ˌæp.lɪˈkeɪ.ʃən / đơn xin communication (n) / kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ giao tiếp D audience (n) / ˈɔː.di.əns / khán giả grocery (n) / ɡrəʊ.sər.i / thực phẩm tạp hóa family (n) / ˈfỉm.əl.i / gia đình wife (n) / waɪf / vợ A returned (v-past) / rɪˈtɜːn / trở lại washed (v-past) / wɒʃt/ rửa promised (v-past) / ˈprɒm.ɪst / hứa talked (v-past) / tɔːkt / nói chuyện B healthy (adj) / ˈhel.θi / khỏe mạnh disease (n) / dɪˈziːz / bệnh tật cancer (n) / ˈkæn.sər/ bệnh ung thư balance / ˈbæl.əns / cân 10 B benefit (n) / ˈben.ɪ.fɪt / lợi ích composer (n) / kəmˈpəʊ.zər / nhà soạn nhạc audience (n) / ˈɔː.di.əns / khán giả breadwinner (n) / ˈbredˌwɪn.ər/ người trụ cột gia đình 11 D - Giới từ "for" + khoảng thời gian diễn tả việc xảy khứ kéo dài đến nên động từ "learn" chia hồn thành "Chúng tơi học tiếng Anh 15 năm rồi." 12 D - and: - or: - so: - but: "Tôi muốn tham gia vào thi bố mẹ không cho phép." 13 A - to be interested in sth: thích thú điều "Tất họ thích lịch sử." 14 A - time -consuming (adj): tốn thời gian "Thiết kế kiếm tra tốt tốn thời gian." 15 C Câu diễn tả việc tiếp diễn khứ có hành động khác xen vào q khứ nên ta chia động từ "play" khứ tiếp diễn "Trong chơi bóng chuyền trời nhiên đổ mưa." 16 A Hoa: "Cậu trơng đẹp váy đó." Lan:" _ " A Cảm ơn cậu Thật tốt cậu nói B Tội nghiệp cậu quá! C Khơng có D Mình ổn 17 A - aware of sth: ý thức điều "Làm cơng tác tình nguyện giúp ý thức vấn đề toàn cầu mà phải đối mặt." 18 D - make sb sth: làm cho làm "Những hát ln làm cho tơi khóc." 19 D - Với trạng từ "now" câu này, ta chia động từ "do" tiếp diễn - Chủ ngữ "the exercises" nên ta phải dùng dạng bị động Cấu trúc: is/am/are + being PP (bị động tiếp diễn) 20 B - gain experience: thu kinh nghiệm "Làm việc tình nguyện cách tốt để thu kinh nghiệm nhiều lĩnh vực." 21 C (go  going) - to be excited about + V-ing: hào hứng làm "Họ hào hứng việc nghỉ thành phố Nha Trang." 22 C (travelling  to travel) Cấu trúc: it takes sb time to sth (ai thời gian làm gì) "Họ tiếng để đến Hà Nội ô tô." 23 B - composer (n): nhà soạn nhạc "She is a singer and a composer." (Cô ca sỹ nhà soạn nhạc.) 24 A - a mix of A and B: kết hợp/ pha trộn "Her music is a mix of country music and pop" (Âm nhạc cô kết hợp nhạc đồng quê nhạc pop) 25 C Câu diễn tả việc xảy kết thúc khứ nên động từ "move" chia khứ đơn "When she was 11 years old, she moved to Nashville." (Lúc 11 tuổi chuyển đến Nashville.) 26 A - release (v): phát hành, mắt công chúng - discharge (v): thải ra, đổ - escape (v): trốn thoát - throw away (v): vứt bỏ "In 2006, at the age of 16, she released her first album." (Vào năm 2006, lúc 16 tuổi cô cho mắt album đầu tiên.) 27 D Từ cần điền vào danh từ nên loại B, C; A không phù hợp nghĩa - person (n): người - personality (n): cá tính, tính cách "Fans love her music and her personality too" (Người hâm mộ yêu dòng nhạc u tính cách ấy.) 28 C Dẫn chứng: "She was born in Warsaw, Poland on November 7,1867 where she grew up with her parents and four other children in the family." 29 A Dẫn chứng: "After just three years at the school she earned a degree in Physics." 30 B Dẫn chứng: "She became interested in x-rays which had been recently discovered" 31 D Dẫn chứng: "In 1903, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to both scientists for their work in radiation, and Marie was also the first woman in history to be awarded the Nobel Prize She did not stop there though, because in 1911, Marie won another Nobel Prize, this time in chemistry, for discovering the two elements, polonium and radium." 32 A Dẫn chứng: "Maria named one of the elements polonium after her home country, Poland, and the other she named it radium because it gave off so many strong rays." 33 B Dẫn chứng: "Unfortunately, Marie Curie died in 1934 due to overexposure to radiation from the experiments and from the work she did with x-ray machines." SECTION B 34 The bike was repaired by Mr Peter yesterday Cấu trúc: - Chủ động: S + V2/ed + O - Bị động: S (O) + was/ were + PP + by O (S) 35 This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food "Trước đây, chưa ăn loại thức ăn => Đây lần tiên ăn loại thức ăn này." No | TEST 14 SECTION A 1998 cheap available Transcript: TIME: 45 MINUTES compound 82 The Vanishing Invention In 1998, a Valencian professor made an amazing claim Professor Antonio Cervilla discovered how to use water as a substitute for petrol The scientist said that you could drive from Bilbao to Valencia on just half a litre of water His invention uses a molybdenum compound to break down water into hydrogen and oxygen Unlike other methods, no electricity is required and the reaction happens at atmospheric temperature This impressive technology is based on the way plant enzymes break down water The molybdenum is the perfect choice because, although rare, it is cheap and found all around the planet Since the claims were made, nothing more has been heard about this fabulous technology There is no explanation for the disappearance anywhere on the internet, apart from a list of similar inventions which have also vanished An inventor from the Philippines called Daniel Dingel developed a water-fuelled car but was arrested at the age of 82 and sentenced to 20 years in prison If this technology were to become widely available, it would prove disastrous for petrol station owners and would also save the planet from the impending environmental catastrophes being caused by pollution (From http://www autoenglish org) B disadvantaged (adj) / ˌdɪs.ədˈvɑːn.tɪdʒd / bị thiệt thòi talented (adj) / ˈtæl.ən.tɪd / tài moved / muːvd/ (v-past) di chuyển (adj) cảm động smiled (v-past) / smaɪl / cười A musician (n) / mjuːˈzɪʃ.ən / nhạc công compose (v) / kəmˈpəʊz / soạn (nhạc) contestant (n) / kənˈtes.tənt / thí sinh, người dự thi economical (adj) / ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪ.kəl / tiết kiệm D passionate (adj) / ˈpæʃ.ən.ət / đam mê talented (adj) / ˈtæl.ən.tɪd / tài charity (n) / ˈtʃær.ə.ti / việc từ thiện composer (n) / kəmˈpəʊ.zər / nhà soạn nhạc A invention (n) / ɪnˈven.ʃən / phát minh handicapped (adj) / ˈhæn.dɪ.kæpt / tàn tật instrument (n) / ˈɪn.strə.mənt / dụng cụ imitate (v) / ˈɪm.ɪ.teɪt / bắt chước 10 A music (n) / ˈmjuː.zɪk / âm nhạc career (n) / kəˈrɪər/ nghiệp digest (v) / daɪˈdʒest / tiêu hóa perform (v) / pəˈfɔːm / biểu diễn 11 A - but: - so: - for: - despite + N: "Một số rắn độc số khác vơ hại." 12 B - Cấu trúc: giới từ + V-ing "Máy giặt dùng để giặt quần áo." 13 D - bored with sth: chán với "Tơi cảm thấy phim nhàm chán Tơi muốn tắt ti vi." 14 A - disadvantaged (adj): bị thiệt thòi - portable (adj): xách tay, mang theo - versatile (adj): linh hoạt - economical (adj): tiết kiệm "Chúng thành lập tổ chức để quyên góp tiền cho người chịu thiệt thòi." 15 A Câu diễn tả việc xảy tương lai với trạng từ "tomorrow" nên ta chia động từ tương lai với "be going to V" "Ngày mai thăm họ hàng với bố mẹ mình." 16 B - meaning (n): ý nghĩa - meaningful (adj): có ý nghĩa - meaningless (adj): vơ nghĩa - mean (v): có nghĩa "Làm tình nguyện cơng việc có ý nghĩa Nó làm cho bạn cảm thấy vui cộng đồng tốt đẹp hơn." 17 C Câu diễn tả việc tiếp diễn có việc khác xen vào khứ nên ta chia động từ "read" khứ tiếp diễn "Tôi gặp John anh đọc sách." 18 B - limit (n): giới hạn - responsibility (n): trách nhiệm - relationship (n): mối quan hệ - respect (n): tôn trọng "Đa số người coi trách nhiệm người phụ nữ phải chăm sóc làm công việc nhà." 19 A - Từ cần điền vào tính từ nên ta loại C, D - Tính từ tận "ing" miêu tả chất vật, việc; tính từ tận đuôi "ed" miêu tả cảm xúc người vật, việc Do đó, câu phải chọn tính từ tận "ed" 20 A Mai: "Cậu có váy thật đẹp!" Hoa:" _ " A Cảm ơn cậu nhiều B Không có C Ừ, muốn D Chắc chắn 21 B (taking  take) - used to + V(bare-inf): làm (thói quen q khứ) "Khi trẻ, tơi dẫn chó dạo công viên." 22 B (hadn't he done  he hadn't done) Cấu trúc: S + asked + O + WH_ + S + V lùi "Giáo viên hỏi cậu lý cậu không làm tập nhà cậu khơng nói gì." 23 A - to be made from: làm từ "Many of our most useful medicines are also made from plants." (Nhiều loại thuốc bổ làm từ thực vật.) 24 B - add sth to sth: thêm vào "Besides, plants add beauty and pleasure to our lives." (Ngoài ra, thực vật thêm vào vẻ đẹp niềm vui cho sống chúng ta.) 25 D - matter (n): vấn đề - allergy (n): dị ứng - difficulty (n): khó khăn - illness (n): bệnh "Tiny hits of pollen from certain plants cause such illnesses as asthma and hay fever" (Các hạt phấn hoa nhỏ từ số loại thực vật gây bệnh hen suyễn hay sốt cỏ khô) 26 C - poison (n): chất độc - harm (v): có hại - poisonous (adj): có độc - harmless (adj): vô hại "Some plants are poisonous if we eat them." (Một số loại thực vật độc hại ăn phải chúng.) 27 A - other + N ~ others: khác Ở đây, từ cần điền vào là: others ~ other plants "Others irritate the skin." (Một số loại thực vật khác làm rát da.) 28 F Dẫn chứng: "Edison continued to work and invent till he was over 70, often working 16 hours a day" 29 F Dẫn chứng: "The story goes that he tapped out his proposal to her in Morse code on a gas-pipe: "Will you marry me?" "I will" came the reply, also in Morse code." 30 F Dẫn chứng: "Shortly after, at the age of 12, he left school and never went back!" 31 T Dẫn chứng: "Mary died when Edison was 37 years old and two years later he married his second wife, Mina Miller." 32 T Dẫn chứng: "Although most of the inventions which made Edison famous were made in the first half of his life … " "Edison died on October 18,1931, at the age of 84"  Edison có phát minh vĩ đại trước ông 42 tuổi 33 Mark has played the piano since he was "Mark bắt đầu chơi piano cậu tuổi  Mark chơi piano từ cậu tuổi." 34 Milk was used to make this cake Cấu trúc: - Chủ động: S + V2/ed + O - Bị động: S(O) + was/ were + PP + by O(S) No | TEST 15 SECTION A A C Transcript: B C TIME: 45 MINUTES B Who invented the First Telephone? Did you know that there are more telephones in the world than there are people? Cell phones alone add up to more than billion (there are over billion people in the world)! It's hard to imagine a world without the telephone, and the person we have to thank for the telephone is Alexander Graham Bell, who invented it in 1876 Alexander was born on March 3, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland As a young boy, he was very talented in music, poetry and art, and when he was only 12 years old, he began inventing things Also, when he was 12, his mother began to lose her hearing and was later to become completely deaf This greatly affected Alexander, who became very interested in the scientific study of sound and the human voice In 1870, at the age of 23, Alexander moved to Canada with his parents where they bought a farm in the province of Ontario It was there that he built a small workshop to continue his experiments in sound In 1871, Alexander moved to Boston, in the United States, to teach deaf students, people who could not hear, how to communicate One of his students was Helen Keller who was unable to see, hear or speak Starting from 1873, he began to teach less and focus his energy on experiments with sound On March 10,1876, while working on his invention, Mr Bell spoke the first words ever into a telephone: "Mr Watson, come here, I want to see you," when he had a small accident in his laboratory The first telephone, a machine that was able to carry the human voice over long distances, had been invented By 1886, over 150,000 people in the United States owned one, and our world would never be the same again Alexander Graham Bell died in Canada in 1922 C advertisement (v) /ədˈvɜː.tɪs.mənt/ quảng cáo movement (v) / ˈmuːv.mənt / phong trào, di chuyển mention (v) / ˈmen.ʃən / đề cập announcement (n) / əˈnounsmənt / thông báo D band (n) land (n) demand (n) husband (n) / bænd / / lænd / / dɪˈmænd / / ˈhʌz.bənd / ban nhạc đất lời thỉnh cầu chồng understand (v) homeland (n) thousand (n, adj) brand (n) / ˌʌn.dəˈstænd / / ˈhəʊm.lænd / / ˈθaʊ.zənd / / brỉnd / hieeru q hương nghìn nhãn hiệu D interact (v) / ˌɪn.təˈrækt / tương tác understand (v) / ˌʌn.dəˈstænd / hiểu 10 C homeless (adj) / ˈhəʊm.ləs / vô gia cư needy (adj) / ˈniː.di / nghèo khó C volunteer (v,n) / ˌvɒl.ənˈtɪər / tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên remote (adj) / rɪˈməʊt/ xa xơi, hẻo lánh contribute (v) / kənˈtrɪb.juːt / đóng góp cancel (v) / ˈkæn.səl / hủy bỏ 11 A Câu diễn tả việc lặp lặp lại nhiều lần q khứ lặp lại tương lai nên ta chia động từ "to be" hồn thành Cấu trúc: have/ has + pp "Năm đến New York lần rồi." 12 B - let sb sth: cho phép/ làm "Anh tơi mà khơng nói gì." 13 D Câu diễn tả việc tiếp diễn thời điểm nên ta chia động từ tiếp diễn "Nhìn kìa! Cậu bé băng qua đường mình." 14 A - fortunate (adj): may mắn - fortunately (adv) - unfortunate (adj): không may mắn - unfortunately (adv) Từ cần điền vào trạng từ nên ta loại B, C D không phù hợp nghĩa "Hôm qua đến nhà ga muộn may mắn thay tàu hỏa đến muộn." 15 D - because: - so: - therefore: - but: "Anh nhà soạn nhạc tài giỏi không tiếng." 16 D - useful (adj): hữu ích - useless (adj): vơ ích - meaningful (adj): có ý nghĩa - hopeful (adj): có hi vọng "Cái máy giặt trở nên vơ dụng khơng có điện." 17 C - donate (v): quyên góp - compose (v): soạn (nhạc) - air (v): phát thanh, lên sóng truyền hình - invent (v): phát minh "Chương trình âm nhạc truyền hình vào ngày mai kênh VTV3." 18 A - Tính từ tận "ing" diễn tả chất vật, việc (tính khách quan); tính từ tận "ed" diễn tả cảm xúc người vật, việc (tính chủ quan) - Trong câu này, tính từ cần điền vào tính từ "ing" nên ta loại B, D Phương án C không phù hợp nghĩa "Tôi thấy sách hay Tôi ngừng đọc được." 19 B - Trong câu này, mốc thời gian "in 1960" nên ta chia động từ "build" khứ đơn - Chủ ngữ "a house" nên ta phải chia động từ dạng bị động - Cấu trúc: was/ were + PP (bị động khứ đơn) "Họ sống nhà mà xây vào năm I960." 20 C Lan: "Tớ vừa nhận học bổng du học." A Đó ý tưởng hay B Khơng có C Xin chúc mừng cậu D Cảm ơn cậu 21 D (excited  exciting) - Tính từ tận đuôi "ing" diễn tả chất vật, việc (tính khách quan); tính từ tận "ed" diễn tả cảm xúc người vật, việc (tính chủ quan) "Bạn có thích học tiếng Pháp khơng?- Có, học ngoại ngữ thú vị." 22 A (taught  have taught) Cấu trúc: S + have/ has + PP + since + S + V2/ed "Tôi dạy Tiếng Anh trường từ tốt nghiệp đại học." 23 C (but  so) - but: - so: cho nên, "Trận đấu bị hủy bỏ nên định nhà." 24 D (will see  am going to see) Câu diễn tả việc mang tính chắn xảy có kế hoạch, dự định nên ta chia động từ "see" tương lai với "be going to" "Sáng tơi mua vé cho phim Tối tơi xem nó." 25 C (was studying is studying) Câu diễn tả việc tiếp diễn thời điểm nên ta chia động từ "study" tiếp diễn "Đừng nói to Con gái tơi học phòng kế bên." 26 D Dẫn chứng: "The first company to build only cars was Panhard et Levassor in France" 27 D Dẫn chứng: "The Peugeot car company started in 1891 in France" 28 C Dẫn chứng: "In the US, Frank and Charles Duryea started the Duryea Motor Wagon Company in 1893 It was the first US car company" 29 B Dẫn chứng: "Later, they (Ford) opened a factory in Germany in 1925" 30 A Dẫn chứng: "Ford was one of the first manufacturers to use an assembly line" 31 I was surprised by/at meeting her by chance yesterday (Tôi ngạc nhiên tình cờ gặp hơm qua.) - to be surprised at/ by sth: ngạc nhiên điều 32 All flights were cancelled because of fog (Tất chuyến bay bị hủy sương mù.) Cấu trúc khứ đơn: - Chủ động: S + V-past + O - Bị động: S(O) + was/ were + PP + by O(S) 33 They built this building in the 1990s (Họ xây tòa nhà vào thập niên 1990.) Cấu trúc khứ đơn: - Bị động: S(O) + was/ were + PP + by O(S) - Chủ động: S + V-past + O 34 This is the most interesting book I have (ever) read Câu ban đầu: Trước chưa đọc sách hay => Đây sách hay mà đọc 35 Despite his illness, he went to school yesterday (Dù bị ốm hôm qua cậu học.) Cấu trúc: - Although + a clause ~ Despite + N/ V-ing (Mặc dù nhưng) ...LUYỆN GIẢI BỘ ĐỀ KIỂM TRA ĐỊNH KỲ TIẾNG ANH 10 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH TIẾNG ANH MỚI DƯƠNG HƯƠNG TEST | Unit 1, Time: 15 minutes I Choose the best answer to complete... appearance 10 It is an _ (interesting/ interested) book I love it 11 He is a _ (careful/ careless) driver It is unsafe to go with him 12 It is _ (hopeful/ hopeless) to win The score is 10 -... the process 10 The government plans to set a regional library system 11 They carried _ a successful attack last night 12 Her parents are disappointed _ her TEST 10 | Unit 3,4 Time: