NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH 12 Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả WITH KEY

MỆNH ĐỀ TRẠNG NGỮ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ - ADVERBIAL CLAUSE OF RESULT Full name: ………………………………………………… Grade 12 Date: 22/10/2019 LEVEL A2 I Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option to fill each of following blanks They are young A so/that drive the car B too/to C enough/to D not only/but also C too good D much - Why don’t we make a fire? - It’s not cold _to make a fire A too B enough The lesson for me to understand A too difficult B difficult too C is too difficult D is very difficult The tent show is for us to see A enough interesting B very interesting C interesting enoughD interesting They are that they can’t buy a bicycle A enough poor Is there B poor enough C too poor D so poor for everyone? A food and drink enough B enough food and drink C enough of food and drink D enough food and drink enough He doesn’t study to pass the exam A hard enough B too hard C so hard D enough hard I’d like to buy a car but I haven’t got _ A money enough B time enough C too expensive D enough money Sarah speaks so that I can’t understand her A fast B fastly 10 The coat is _ A too large B very much C faster D fastest for me to wear C too much D so large II.Combine each pair of sentences, using ENOUGH TO + V or ENOUGH FOR + TO V 11 The moon is very bright We can play outdoors  …………………………….………………………………………………… 12 I have enough money I can pay this bill  …………………………….………………………………………………… 13 My sister is old She can drive a car  …………………………….………………………………………………… 14 This novel is interesting We can read it  …………………………….………………………………………………… 15 We think you are strong enough You can lift this table  …………………………….………………………………………………… 16 There isn’t enough time These students can’t write this essay  …………………………….………………………………………………… 17 He has no time He can’t finish this exercise  …………………………….………………………………………………… 18 She isn’t old She can’t get married yet  …………………………….………………………………………………… 19 Are you very tall? Can you reach the book on the top shelf?  …………………………….………………………………………………… 20 Your brother was clever He could this exercise in a few minutes  …………………………….………………………………………………… III Rewrite the following sentences so that their meanings remain the same as the original ones 21 The room is so dirty that I can’t stand in 10 minutes  The room is 22 The girl is so attractive that the man can’t take his eyes of her  The girl is 23 The weather was so cold that they couldn’t go around the garden  The weather was 28 The kind of milk is so bad that the child can’t drink it more  The kind of milk is _ 27 Her voice is so soft that everyone likes her  She has 26 These books are so boring that we can’t read them many times  They are _ 25 The film is so long that they can’t broadcast it on one night  The film is 24 It was too late for them to anything  It was 29 The match was so boring that all the fans didn’t shout loudly  It was 30 _ The furniture in this showroom is too expensive for you to buy  The furniture in this showroom is so LEVEL B1 I.Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences 31 He was A too lazy 32 he never washed his clothes by himself B so lazy that It was A such _a boring speech that I felt asleep B so 33 He was A very tired that C very lazy thatD such lazy that C very D too he could not continue to work B such tired that C too tired to D so tired that 34 Most of the pupils are to pass the examination A enough good 35 B good enough C too good Davis has A too / that 36 many patients B very / until It was A so B such 37 D very good he is always busy C such / that D so / that _a difficult question that they couldn’t explain C very D too This kind of rubber is for us use to make tires for cars A good enough / to B too good /to C enough good / to D so good / that 38 She doesn’t explain this exercise for her pupils understand A too clearly / to B so clear / that C clear enough / ∅ D clearly enough / to 39 My mouth is burning! This is spicy food that I don’t think I can finish it A such 40 B so It was A so a nice day C very D too _that we went for a hike in the mountain B such nice a day C so nice a day D such a day nice II Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction Correct it 41 These televisions are all too expensive for we to buy at this time A are B all 42 C expensive D we Lisa has such many things to that she has no time to go out A has 43 B such C to doD that My younger brother is too young not to volunteer work A too B young 44 C not to D work These computers were so expensive for us to buy at that time A were 45 B so C for us D that That is such an interested story that everybody would like to read it A is B interested 46 C would like D it The road is very slippery for us to drive fast A.The 47 B is C very D fast The woman was so surprised that she couldn’t say nothing A was B so C surprised D nothing 48 She had so many luggage that there was not enough room in the car for it A so many 49 C enough room D for it He had so a difficult exercise that he couldn’t it A so 50 B not B difficult C couldn’t D it John had so interesting and creative plans that everyone wanted to work with him A so B and C plans D with him III.Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one 51 We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad A It was so bad a weather that we couldn’t go out B.It was such a bad weather that we couldn’t go out C.It was so bad weather that we couldn’t go out D 52 It was such bad weather that we couldn’t go out She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone A She was very busy that she couldn’t answer the phone B.She was too busy to answer the phone C.She was too busy not to answer the phone D 53 She was very busy so that she couldn’t answer the phone The coffee was too hot for me to drink A The cofee is so hot that I can’t drink it B.The cofee is so hot that I can’t drink C.The cofee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it D 54 The cofee was so hot that I could drink it If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf A I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf B.I am too tall to reach the top shelf C.I cannot reach the top shelf because I am very tall D 55 In spite of being tall, I cannot reach the top shelf It was such a boring speech that we began to yawn A The speech was very boring that we began to yawn B.It was so a boring speech that we began to yawn C.The speech was too boring that we began to yawn D 56 The speech was so boring that we began to yawn It was so late that nothing could be done A It was too late for nothing to be done B.It was too late for anything to be done C.It was such late that nothing could be done D 57 It was so late that nothing to be done This is the first time I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood A I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood before B.I haven’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before C.I had lived in such a friendly neighborhood before D 58 I hadn’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before The test was so difficult that we couldn’t finish it in two hours A It was such a difficult test that we couldn’t finish it in two hours B.The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hours C.The test was not difficult enough for us to finish in two hours D 59 The test was too difficult for us to finish in two hours The book was so good that I couldn’t put it down A It was so a good book that I couldn’t put it down B.It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down C.The book was so good for me to put it down D 60 The book was so good that I couldn’t put down John is too slow to understand what you might say A John is not enough quick to understand what you might say B.What you might say, John can understand slowly C.John is so slow to understand what you might say D So slow is John that he can’t understand what you might say IV Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that their meanings remain the same as the original ones 61 The boy can’t wear the shirt because it’s very tight  The shirt is so _  The shirt is too _ 62 This problem is very difficult He can’t solve it  This problem is too _ _  It is such _ 63 I can’t give you an answer because I don’t have information  I don’t 64 The movie was so funny that we couldn’t stop laughing  It was such 65 _ She speaks English well I would think it was her native language  She speaks 70 _ They were beautiful flowers We took a photograph of them  They were 69 John couldn’t get to sleep last night He was worried about exam  John was so 68 We shouldn’t swim in this river The water isn’t clean  This river isn’t 67 No one could move the piano It was very heavy  The piano was too _ 66 There aren’t people to make a club of stamp collectors  There are not _ LEVEL B2 – B2+ I.Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences 71 Our seats were far from the stage that we couldn’t see the actors and actresses clearly A very B too C enough D so 72 You can send me a letter if you want to, but your phone call is for me A enough good B good as enough C good enough D good than enough 73 Tom’s eyes were bad that he couldn’t read the number plate of the car in front A such B too 74 C so Timmy spent _ D very money buying movie tickets that he didn’t have enough left to buy a soft drink A such B a lot of C too much 75 Our village had _ D so much money available for education that the school had to close A so little 76 B such little C so much D such much that she burst into tears A So angry was she B She was so anger C Such her anger was D So angry she was 77 No wonder you’re tired You’ve been going to A too little parties B too much 78 C too many D such many A tree had fallen during the storm, the road was blocked and we couldn't go anywhere A such that 79 B so C in order that D but Try to think about these problems in you don't exaggerate their importance A such a way that B so a way that C a way so D order that 80 There has been a reduction in the oil supply and increased demand, price has risen A but B so C and D in order that 81 The student had behaved he was dismissed from the class A so bad that B so badly that C so worse that D too badly to 82 That beggar looks _ everyone commiserates with him A such miserable and unhappy that B so miserably and unhappily that C too miserably and unhappily to D so miserable and unhappy that 83 There are _it causes inconvenience to me as well as make me feel uncomfortable A so many people in the room that B such many people in the room that C so many people that in the room D such many people that in the room 84 The grass received _it turned brown in the heat A such little water that B so little water that C such no water that D enough water for 85 She has all boys in the room listen with absorbed interest A so warm and sweet a voice that B such a warm and sweet voice that C so warm and sweet that D Both A & B are correct 86 I had so A much B many 87 job ofers that it wasn't difficult to select one C few D little David has he can’t remember all of their names A so many girlfriends that B such many girlfriends that C so a lot of girlfriends that D too many girlfriends that 88 Would you be turn down the radio a little? A kind enough to B enough kind to C so kind to D kindly enough to 89 John has chief accountant, but he think he is to apply for assume this position A enough qualification/ so young that B enough qualifications/ too young to C qualifications enough/ in order to D enough qualifications/ young enough to 90 She has that she has used it for years without any errors in it A so good a computer B such a good computer C so a good computer D Both A & B are correct II.Rewrite or combine the following sentences in such a way that their meanings remain the same as the original ones 91 The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age  The man was 92 A taxi would have best But I didn’t have enough money  I didn’t have 93 All my guests will need chairs But I haven’t got very many  I don’t have 94 The force of the storm was so great that trees were uprooted  Such was 95 Because he bought many books, he couldn’t read them all  So many 96 He bought many books He didn't know where to put them  He bought such 97 There was such a lot of noise My mother couldn’t sleep  It was so 98 It is such an important matter that I can't take full responsibility for it  The matter is too 99 We had to drink bottled water They said the tap water wasn't safe to drink  The tap water is said to be so 100  So The soup tastes so delicious that everyone will ask for more Câ u Đáp án Giải thích Ghi 10 LEVEL A1 B too/ to B enough C is too difficult C interesting enough D so poor B enough food and drink A hard enough D enough money A fast 10 A too large 11 The moon is bright enough for us to play outdoors I have enough money to pay this bill My sister is old enough to drive a car This novel is interesting enough for us to read 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 We think you are strong enough to lift this table There isn’t enough time for these students to write this essay He doesn’t have enough time to finish this exercise She isn’t old enough to get married yet Are you tall enough to reach the book on the top shelf? Your brother was clever enough to this exercise in a few minutes The room is too dirty for me to stand in 10 minutes The girl is too attractive for the man to take his eyes off The film is too long to broadcast on one night S + V + too + adj / adv + to-inf S + V + adj/adv + enough + to-inf S + V + too + adj / adv ( for S.O) + toinf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V… S + V+ enough + N + (for O) + toinf S + V + adj/adv + enough + to-inf S + V+ enough + N S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V… S + V + too + adj / adv ( for S.O) + toinf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + V+ enough + N + (for O) + toinf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + (not) V+ enough + N + (for O) + to-inf S + (not) V+ enough + N + (for O) + to-inf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + V + too + adj / adv ( for S.O) + toinf S + V + too + adj / adv ( for S.O) + toinf S + V + too + adj / adv ( for S.O) + toinf 11 24 They are such boring books that we can’t read them many times S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… 25 She has such a soft voice that everyone likes her The kind of milk is too bad for the child to drink more S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… 26 27 The weather was too cold to go around the garden 28 It was so late that they could nothing/ they could not anything It was such a boring match that all the fans didn’t shout loudly The furniture in this showroom is so expensive that you can’t buy it 29 30 LEVEL B1 31 B so lazy that 32 A such 33 D so tired that 34 C too good 35 D so/that 36 B such 37 A good enough/ to 38 D clearly enough/ to 39 A such 40 C so nice a day 41 D we  us 42 B such  so S + V + too + adj / adv ( for S.O) + toinf S + V + too + adj / adv ( for S.O) + toinf S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf … so many / so few + Noun (số nhiều) + that …: nhiều / ít….đến nỗi … S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S + V + so + adj + a + Noun (đếm số ít) + that … S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf … so many / so few + Noun (số nhiều) + that …: nhiều / 12 43 C not to  to 44 B so  too 45 B interested  interesting 46 C very  too 47 D nothing  anything 48 A So many  so much 49 A so  such 50 A so  such 51 D It was such bad weather that we couldn’t go out B She was too busy to answer the phone C The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it A I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf D The speech was so boring that we began to yawn 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 B It was too late for anything to be done B I haven’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before D The test was too difficult for us to finish in two hours B It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down D So slow is John that she can’t understand what you might say ít….đến nỗi … - S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + (not) to-inf - Với nghĩa câu : Em trai tơi q trẻ để làm cơng việc tình nguyện  bỏ ‘not’ S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf - S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… - interested adj người Interesting adj vật S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf - S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… - ‘anything’ dùng câu phủ định nghi vấn … so much / so little + Noun (không đếm được) + that ….: nhiều / …đến nỗi … S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… Dạng đảo ngữ “ so… that” So + adj + be + S that S + V…… 13 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 - The shirt is so tight that the boy can’t wear it - The shirt is too tight for the boy to wear - This problem is too difficult for him to solve - It is such a difficult problem that he can’t solve it I don’t have enough information to give you an answer It was such a funny movie that we couldn’t stop laughing The piano was too heavy to move This river isn’t clean enough for us to swim in John was so worried about the exam that he couldn’t get to sleep last night They were such beautiful flowers that we took a photograph of them She speaks English so well that I would think it was her native language There are not enough people to make a club of stamp collectors - S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… - S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + to- inf - S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + to- inf - S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S + V + enough + N + to-inf S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + toinf S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S + V + enough + N + to-inf LEVEL B2+ 71 D so 72 C good enough 73 C so 74 D so much 75 A so little S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… … so much / so little + Noun (không đếm được) + that ….: nhiều / …đến nỗi … … so much / so little + Noun (không đếm được) + that ….: nhiều / 14 …đến nỗi … 76 A So angry was she 77 C too many 78 79 B so A such a way that 80 B so 81 B so badly that 82 D so miserable and unhappy that A so many people in the room that 83 84 B so little water that 85 D Both A&B are correct 86 C few 87 A so many girlfriends that 88 A kind enough to 89 B enough qualifications/too young to D Both A&B are correct 90 Dạng đảo ngữ “ so… that” So + adj + be + S that S + V…… - ‘Parties’ N đếm số nhiều  Dùng “ many” - too many + N đếm số nhiều : nhiều……… Chỉ kết - S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… - Có thể dùng such trước danh từ mà khơng có tính từ Chúng ta sử dụng mệnh đề kết bắt đầu với “so” để mô tả ảnh hưởng kết diễn khơng dự tính Chúng ta đặt mệnh đề kết sau mệnh đề chính, thường tách biệt dấu phẩy cách dùng trang trọng S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… … so many / so few + Noun (số nhiều) + that …: nhiều / ít….đến nỗi … … so much / so little + Noun (không đếm được) + that ….: nhiều / …đến nỗi … - S + V + so + adj + a + Noun (đếm số ít) + that … - S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… … so many / so few + Noun (số nhiều) + that …: nhiều / ít….đến nỗi … … so many / so few + Noun (số nhiều) + that …: nhiều / ít….đến nỗi … S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf - S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-inf - S+ V + too+ adj / adv + to V - S + V + so + adj + a + Noun (đếm số ít) + that … 15 91 92 93 94 The man was too old to go on an expedition to the Middle East I didn’t have enough money (to pay) for a taxi I don’t have enough chairs for all my guests Such was the force of the storm that trees were uprooted 95 So many books did he buy that he couldn’t read them all 96 He bought such a lot of books that he didn’t know where to put them It was so noisy that my mother couldn’t sleep, The matter is too important (for me) to take full responsibility for The tap water is said to be so unsafe (to drink) that we had to drink bottled water So delicious does the soup taste that everyone will ask for more 97 98 99 100 - S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V …… S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + to- inf S + V + enough + N + to-inf S + V + enough + N + to-inf Cấu trúc đảo ‘such…that ” Trong trường hợp BE + SO + MUCH/GREAT đổi thành SUCH + BE + NOUN Cấu trúc đảo ‘so…that…” So many + N đếm số nhiều + trợ V + S + V that S + V …… ‘So’ dùng với many, much, few, little ‘Such’ dùng với a lot of S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + to- inf S+ V + so + adj / adv + that + S + V …… Dạng đảo ngữ ‘so’ - So adj/adv + trợ V + S + V that S + V …… - taste + adj 16 ... danh từ mà khơng có tính từ Chúng ta sử dụng mệnh đề kết bắt đầu với “so” để mô tả ảnh hưởng kết diễn không dự tính Chúng ta đặt mệnh đề kết sau mệnh đề chính, thường tách biệt dấu phẩy cách dùng... phone The coffee was too hot for me to drink A The cofee is so hot that I can’t drink it B.The cofee is so hot that I can’t drink C.The cofee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it D 54 The cofee was... the number plate of the car in front A such B too 74 C so Timmy spent _ D very money buying movie tickets that he didn’t have enough left to buy a soft drink A such B a lot of C too much 75 Our