60 câu VIẾT lại câu từ đề các sở GIÁO dục đào tạo image marked image marked

ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU LẦN 1 Question 4: It would have been better if he had told us his new address.. ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU - LẦN 2 Question 10: “Do you watch television ev

BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1 “I am sorry, Jean I broke your bicycle”, said John.

A John apologized to Jean having broken her bike.

B John apologized to Jean for having broken her bike.

C John apologized Jean for breaking his bike.

D John apologized Jean about having broken her bike.

Question 2 “Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Mary?”, said John.

A.John offered Mary to carry the suitcase for Mary.

B John offered to carry the suitcase for Mary.

C John offered carrying the suitcase for Mary.

D John offered Mary if he should carry the suitcase for her.

Question 3 It is said that he broke the world record.

A He is said to have broken the world record.

B People said that he broke the world record.

C People were said that world record has been broken by him.

D He is said that he had broken world record.

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU LẦN 1)

Question 4: It would have been better if he had told us his new address.

A He might have told us his new address.

B He should have told us his new address.

C He shouldn’t have told us his new address.

D It doesn’t matter that he didn’t tell us his new address.

Question 5: She knows more about it than I do

A I know as much about it as she does.

B She know as much about it as I do.

C I don’t know as much about it as she does.

D She doesn’t know as much about it as I do.

Question 6: “Why don’t you participate in the volunteer work in summer?”, said Sophie.

A Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer.

B Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer.

C Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer.

D Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer.

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NAM ĐỊNH - LẦN 1)

Question 7: I’m sure it wasn’t Ms Katie you saw because she is in Norway

A It couldn’t be Ms Katie you saw because she is in Norway

B It can’t have been Ms Katie you saw because she is in Norway

C It mustn’t have been Ms Katie you saw because she is in Norway

D It mightn’t be Ms Katie you saw because she is in Norway

Question 8: She asked if I had passed the English test the week before

A “Had you passed the English test the week before?” she asked

B “Had you passed the English test the week before?” she asked

C “Did you pass the English test last week?” she asked

D “If you passed the English test last week?” she asked

Question 9: They stayed for hours, which tired us

A We are tiring from their staying for hours

B That they stayed for hours made us tired

C Staying for hours with us made them feel tired

D We are tired so they stayed for hours

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU - LẦN 2)

Question 10: “Do you watch television every evening, Jane?”, said Peter

A Peter asked Jane if she’d watched TV every evening

B Peter asked Jane if she watched TV every evening

C Peter asked Jane if she watch TV every evening

D Peter asked Jane did she watch TV every evening.

Question 11: As television programmes become more popular, they seem to get worse

A The more popular television programmes become, the worse they seem

B The most popular television programmes become, the worse they seem

C The more popular television programmes, the worse they seem

D The more popular become television programmes, the worse they seem

Question 12: I regret not going to the airport to see her off

A I wish had gone to the airport to see her off

B If only I would go to the airport to see her off

C I regret to go to the airport to see her off

D I regret not having gone to the airport to see her off.

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH - LẦN 1)

Question 13 “Have a drink!” said Mr Smith

A Mr Smith said that I should have a drink B Mr Smith recommend me with a drink

C Mr Smith asked me for a drink D Mr Smith offered me a drink

Question 14 Right after the boy got out of his house, it started to rain heavily

A Not until it started to rain heavily did the boy got out of his house

B No sooner had the boy got out of his house than it started to rain heavily

C Hardly had it started to rain heavily when the boy got out of his house

D It had rained heavily before the boy got out of his house

Question 15 Many people think that Steve stole the money

A The money is thought to be stolen by Steve

B Many people think that the money is stolen by Steve

C Steve is thought to have stolen they money

D It was Steve who stole the money

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HÀ NỘI - LẦN 1)

Question 16 During rush hours, travelling by car is slower than travelling by motorbike

A During rush hours, travelling by car is faster than travelling by motorbike

B During rush hours, travelling by motorbike is faster than travelling by car

C During rush hours, travelling by car is as slow as travelling by motorbike

D During rush hours, travelling by motorbike is slower than travelling by car

Question 17 “What did you do last night?” the policeman asked the woman

A The policeman asked the woman what did she do the night before

B The policeman asked the woman what she had done the night before

C The policeman asked the woman what had she done the night before

D The policeman asked the woman what she did the night before

Question 18 Harry sat there waiting for Lucy, which was not necessary

A Harry might not have sat there waiting for Lucy

B Harry needn’t have sat there waiting for Lucy

C Harry couldn’t have sat there waiting for Lucy

D Harry may not have sat there waiting for Lucy

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG - LẦN 1)

Question 19: He cannot practice scuba diving because he has a weak heart

A The fact that he has a weak heart cannot stop him practicing scuba diving

B Scuba diving makes him suffer from having a weak heart

C The reason why he cannot practice scuba diving is that he has a weak heart

D He has a weak heart but he continues to practice scuba diving

Question 20: People believe that neither side wanted war

A Neither side is believed to have wanted war.

B Neither side is responsible for the outbreak of war

C War is believed to be wanted by either side.

D It is believed that war broke out from both sides

Question 21: Although she is intelligent, she doesn’t do well at school

A In spite of intelligent, she doesn’t do well at school

B Despite being intelligent, she doesn’t do well at school

C Even though her intelligence, she doesn’t do well at school

D In spite the fact that she is intelligent, she doesn’t do well at school

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 01)

Question 22: You are in this mess right now because you didn’t listen to my advice in the first place

A If you had listened to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t have been in this mess right now

B If you listened to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now

C If you listen to my advice in the first place, you will not be in this mess right now

D If you had listened to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now

Question 23: “I was not there at the time”, he said

A He denied to have been there at the time B He denied to be there at the time

C He denied having been there at the time D He denied that he hadn’t been there at the time Question 24: It’s no use asking her for help

A There’s no point in asking her for help B It’s not worth asking her for help

C It’s no good to ask her for help D We have no trouble asking her for help.

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 02)

Question 25: Large cars use more gas than smaller ones

A If you own a small car, it uses more gas

B The smaller the car, the more gas it uses

C The larger the car, the more gas it uses

D Large cars don’t use as much gas as smaller ones

Question 26: Le Corbusier was very influential in developing architectural styles

A Le Corbusier was greatly influenced by architectural styles

B Le Corbusier had influenced greatly in developing architectural styles.

C Le Corbusier had a great influence on architectural styles

D Developing architectural styles has a great influence on Le Corbusier

Question 27: Did you happen to run into George last week?

A Was it a week ago that you last saw George?

B Where do you think George was all last week?

C Have you got any idea what happened to George last week?

D Did you, by any chance, see George last week?

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 03)

Question 28: “That’s a lovely new dress, Jean,” said her mother

A Jean’s mother said she liked her dress

B Jean’s mother complimented her on her lovely new dress

C Jean’s mother wanted to buy a lovely new dress

D Jean’s mother told her to buy that lovely new dress

Question 29: To some people, the sinking of the Titanic was the captain's fault

A To some people, the captain was to blame for the sinking of the Titanic

B Some people were blamed for the sinking of the Titanic

C The Titanic sank due to the captain’s fault

D Some people put the blame to the captain about the sinking of the Titanic

Question 30: It’s likely that John will be late for the meeting

A John likes the meeting although he can be late

B John is probably late for the meeting

C The meeting is likely to be late because of John.

D John is often late for the meeting, so we don’t like it

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 04)

Question 31: Workers are expected to dress appropriately, as described in the company rules, while on

the premises

A Employees need to wear their official uniforms only when in company-owned buildings

B When at the workplace, employees must wear clothing accordance with company regulations

C It is preferred that workers wear their best clothes when they visit the office

D It is better if workers put on their uniforms before they get to work, as this is more appropriate

Question 32: Everybody believes that he shouldn't have trusted the people around him so much.

A He was so credulous that all the people around him could easily deceive him

B He now admits that some of people around him didn't deserve to be trusted at all

C The general opinion is that he made a mistake by having so much faith in the people around him

D Nobody thinks that any of the people around him are honest enough to be trusted.

Question 33: We regret to inform you that your application has been not successful.

A We apologise for informing you that your application has not been successful

B We have to inform you that your application has not been successful although we regret

C We have to inform you that your application has not been successful because we regret

D Much to our regret, we have to inform you that your application has not been successful

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 05)

Question 34: Isn’t there an alternative way of reaching the city centre?

A Can the way to reach the city centre be chose?

B Is this the only way to reach the city centre?

C Is the other way to reach the city centre marked?

D.Can the way to reach the city centre be changed?

Question 35: Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it.

A Not many people went to see the play because they didn't receive its notices

B Although the play was good, not many people went to see it

C Not many people went to see the play in spite of its good quality

D Despite the play's good notices, not many people went to see it

Question 36: “I would like you not to go out with him, Ann” says her mother.

A Ann's mother would rather she doesn't go out with him

B Ann's mother would rather her not to go out with him

C Ann's mother would rather she didn't go out with him

D Ann's mother would rather she wouldn't go out with him

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 06)

Question 37: If their car hadn't broken down, these people would have come to the meeting in time.

A These people didn't come to the meeting because their car broke down

B These people came to the meeting late because their car broke down

C These people were late for the meeting because they didn't pick them up

D If they had picked up these people, they wouldn't have been late for the meeting

Question 38: My friend had no difficulty in passing the driving test.

A My friend found it easy to pass the driving test

B My friend found it impossible to pass the driving test

C My friend succeeded in passing the driving test

D Passing the driving test shouldn't be too taxing for my friend

Question 39: “I'm very sorry for what happened but you will just have to accept the truth.” Laura said

to her friend

A Laura took the responsibility for what had happened

B Laura didn't mean to tell the truth

C Laura apologized to her friend for what had happened

D Laura consoled her friend

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 07)

Question 40: My children are not old enough to read these novels.

A These novels are too old for my children to read

B These novels are not new to my children's reading

C My children are too young to read these novels

D My children are completely new to these novels

Question 41: Bed, breakfast and dinner are included in the price.

A The price is inclusive of bed, breakfast and dinner

B The price includes bed and breakfast except dinner

C The price excludes bed, breakfast and dinner

D Breakfast and dinner are included in the price as meals

Question 42: "All right, it's true I was nervous," said the girl.

A The girl admitted to have been nervous

B The girl decided that she had been nervous

C The girl denied being nervous

D The girl admitted that she had been nervous

(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 08)

Question 43: Tim went on a two-day trip and he took more clothes than necessary

A Tim can't have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip

B Tim needn't have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip

C Tim mustn't have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip

D Tim couldn't have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip

Question 44: “Stop smoking or you’ll be ill,” the doctor told me

A The doctor suggested smoking to treat illness

B I was warned against smoking a lot of cigarettes

C The doctor advised me to give up smoking to avoid illness

D I was ordered not to smoke to recover from illness

Question 45: Your tea is not as strong as mine

A My tea is stronger than yours B My tea is stronger than your

C My tea is more strong than yours D Yours is stronger than mine

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH - LẦN 1)

Question 46: The South of England is drier than the North

A The South of England is not as dry as the North

B It is drier in the North than in the South of England

C It is not so dry in the North as in the South of England

D It is less dry in the South than in the North of England

Question 47: "You did not tell the truth, Lucy!" said Nick

A Nick warned Lucy not to tell the truth

B Nick criticized Lucy for not telling the truth

C Nick accused Lucy of telling the truth

D Nick decided that Lucy was to blame for telling the truth

Question 48: The thief almost certainly came through the open windows

A The thief might have come through the open windows

B The thief should have come through the open windows

C The thief must have come through the open windows

D The thief could have come through the open windows

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG - LẦN 2)

Question 49 Needless to say, Mike is cleverer than other students in the class

A Needless to say, other students in the class are cleverer than Mike

B Needless to say, other students in the class are as clever as Mike

C Needless to say, Mike is the cleverest student in the class

D Needless to say, Mike is not so clever as other students in the class

Question 50 “What kind of music did you listen last night, David?” Daniel asked

A Daniel wondered what kind of music David listened to the night before

B Daniel wanted to know what kind of music had David listened to the night before

C Daniel asked David what he listened to kind of music the previous night

D Daniel asked David what kind of music he had listened to the previous night

Question 51 It was wrong of you not to ask your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job

A You must have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job

B You might have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job

C You had to have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job

D You should have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH - LẦN 2)

Question 52 “What have you done to your hair?” she said to her son

A She asked her son what to do to his hair

B She wanted her son to know what he had done to his hair

C She wanted to know what did her son do to his hair

D She asked her son what he had done to his hair

Question 53 Children tend to learn English better than adults

A Adults tend to be the best at learning English

B Children do not learn English as well as adults

C Adults tend to learn English worse than children

D Children tend to learn English more than adults

Question 54 The Smiths sent their first child to a boarding school, which was not a good idea

A The Smiths shouldn’t have sent their first child to a boarding school

B The Smiths could have well sent their first child to a boarding school

C The Smiths didn’t need to have sent their first child to a boarding school

D The Smiths can’t have sent their first child to a boarding school

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT TIỀN GIANG - LẦN 2)

Question 55: As soon as she had passed her driving test, Maria received a car

A No sooner had Maria passed her driving test than she was given a car

B It was not until Maria received a car that she passed her driving test

C Maria got a car and quickly passed her driving test

D Maria was not able to get a car until she passed her driving test

Question 56: Several studies have confirmed that appropriate sun exposure actually helps prevent skin

cancer

A It has been confirmed that several studies actually help prevent skin cancer with appropriate sun

exposure

B Appropriate sun exposure has been affirmed to prevent skin cancer and confirmed several studies

C Several studies have confirmed that skin cancer can be actually prevented with appropriate sun

exposure

D Several studies with appropriate sun exposure have confirmed to help prevent skin cancer

Question 57: It was overeating that caused his heart attack

A If he had overeaten, he would have had a heart attack

B If he didn’t overeat, he wouldn’t have a heart attack

C If he hadn’t overeaten, he wouldn’t have had a heart attack

D If he overate, he would have a heart attack

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC GIANG)

Question 58: "Do you believe in what the boy says, Mary?" said Peter

A Peter told Mary to believe in what the boy said

B Peter said that Mary believed in what the boy had said

C Peter asked Mary whether she believed in what the boy says

D Peter asked Mary if she believed in what the boy said

Question 59: Her mother cooks much better than her

A Her mother will be the best cooker in her family

B Her mother is a best cook than her

C She was much better at cooking than her mother

D She doesn't cook as well as her mother

Question 60: Sally paid for her travel in advance, but I'm not sure

A Sally needn't have paid for her travel in advance

B Sally should not have paid for her travel in advance

C Sally may not have paid for her travel in advance

D Sally couldn't have paid for her travel in advance.

(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BÌNH PHƯỚC)

ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU Question 1 B

Kiến thức: Câu tường thuật

Giải thích:

“I’m sorry ” = apologized to sb for doing sth: xin lỗi ai vì làm gì

Tạm dịch: John nói: “ Tôi xin lỗi, Jean Tôi đã làm hỏng xe đạp của bạn.”

= John xin lỗi Jean vì đã làm hỏng xe đạp của cô ấy

Tạm dịch: John nói: “Mình mang hành lý cho bạn nhé, Marry?”

= John đề nghị mang vali giúp Mary

Đáp án: B

Question 3 A

 Nếu động từ sau S ở câu chủ động là hiện tại thì sau “to” là V nguyên thể

 Nếu động từ sau S ở câu chủ động tính từ quá khứ trở đi thì sau “to” sẽ là “have P2”

 Nếu động từ ở vế bị động là quá khứ và động từ sau S ở câu chủ động cũng là quá khứ thì sau “to” là

Tạm dịch: Sẽ tốt hơn nếu anh ấy nói cho chúng tôi biết địa chỉ mới của anh ấy (câu điều kiện loại 3: chỉ

sự việc ngược với thực tế ở quá khứ)

A Anh ta có lẽ đã nói cho chúng tôi biết địa chỉ mới của anh ấy

B Anh ta nên nói cho chúng tôi biết địa chỉ mới của anh ấy

C Anh ta không nên nói cho chúng tôi biết địa chỉ mới của anh ấy

D Không thành vấn đề nếu anh ta không nói cho chúng tôi biết địa chỉ mới của anh ấy

should have V-ed/V3: nên làm gì trong quá khứ nhưng không làm

 Đáp án B

Question 5: C

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy biết nhiều về nó hơn tôi

A Tôi biết nhiều về nó như cô ấy

B Cô ấy biết nhiều về nó như tôi

C Tôi không biết nhiều về nó như cô ấy

D Cô ấy không biết nhiều về nó như tôi

Giải thích:

Phỏng đoán ở hiện tại:

+ could’nt + V: không thể làm gì

+ mightn’t + V: không thể làm gì

Phỏng đoán trong quá khứ:

+ can’t + have + V.p.p: chắc hẳn là không xảy ra

+ must + have + V.p.p: chắc hẳn đã xảy ra (không dùng mustn’t have V.p.p)

Chuyển câu gián tiếp về câu trực tiếp:

- Câu gián tiếp dùng “If” => câu trực tiếp là câu hỏi nghi vấn

- Thì: quá khứ hoàn thành => quá khứ đơn: If I had passed … => Did I pass …?

- Trạng từ: the week before => last week

Đại từ quan hệ “which” thay thế cho cả mệnh đề đứng trước nó

tiring (adj): khiến ai thầy mệt mỏi => Câu A sai

tired (adj): cảm thấy mệt mỏi

Mệnh đề danh từ có thể làm chủ ngữ trong câu: That + S + V + V

Tạm dịch: Họ ở lại một vài giờ, làm chúng tôi rất mệt mỏi

B Việc họ ở lại một vài giờ khiến chúng tôi mệt mỏi

C Ở lại một vài giờ với chúng tôi khiến khó thấy mệt mỏi

D Chúng tôi mệt nên họ ở lại một vài giờ

Câu C, D sai về nghĩa

Chọn B

Question 10 B

Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp

Giải thích:

Khi câu trực tiếp ở dạng nghi vấn, ta có cấu trúc câu gián tiếp như sau:

S + asked + O + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì) + O

- Thay đổi về đại từ: you => she (Jane)

- Thay đổi về thì: S + V(s,es) => S + V.ed

Tạm dịch: Peter hỏi Jane rằng có phải cô ấy xem TV mỗi tối không

Chọn B

Question 11 A

Kiến thức: Câu so sánh kép

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: The + so sánh hơn (+ N) + S + V, the + so sánh hơn (+ N) + S + V

Các câu B, C, D sai về cấu trúc

Tạm dịch: Các chương trình truyền hình càng trở nên phổ biến, chúng có vẻ càng chán hơn Chọn A

Question 12 A

Kiến thức: Cấu trúc ước muốn

Giải thích:

regret + V.ing: hối hận vì đã làm gì => Câu D sai

regret + to V: tiếc phải làm gì => Câu C sai

Cấu trúc ước muốn ở quá khứ: S + wish(es) + S + had + V.p.p

hoặc: If only + S + had + V.p.p => Câu B sai do sử dụng cấu trúc “If only” ở tương lai

Tạm dịch: Tôi ước gì đã được đến sân bay để tiễn cô ấy

offer somebody something: mời ai cái gì

Tạm dịch: Ông Smith nói: “Uống chút đồ uống nhé!”

A Ông Smith nói tôi dùng một thứ đồ uống

C Ông Smith hỏi xin tôi một thứ đồ uống

D Ông Smith mời tôi dùng một thứ đồ uống

Phương án A, C không phù hợp về nghĩa

- No sooner + had + S + V.p.p + than + S + V.ed: Ngay khi … thì …

= Hardly/Barely/Scarcely + had + S + V.p.p + when/before + S + V.ed

- Not until + clause/ adv of time + Auxiliary + S + V: Đến tận khi … thì …

Tạm dịch: Ngay sau khi cậu bé ra khỏi nhà, trời bắt đầu mưa lớn

A Đến khi trời bắt đầu mưa lơn, cậu bé mới ra khỏi nhà

B Ngay sau khi cậu bé ra khỏi nhà thì trời bắt đầu mưa lớn

C Ngay sau khi trời bắt đầu mưa lớn thì cậu bé ra khỏi nhà

D Trời đã mưa lớn trước khi cậu bé ra khỏi nhà

Câu A, C, D sai về nghĩa

Chọn B

Question 15 C

Kiến thức: Cấu trúc bị động kép

Giải thích:

Chủ động: People/they + think + that + S + V

Bị động: It's + thought + that + S + V hoặc: S + is/am/are + thought + to + V

Trường hợp động từ ở mệnh đề sau “that” chia ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành:

Bị động: S + is/am/are + thought + to + have + Ved/ V3

Tạm dịch: Steve được tin là đã ăn trộm tiền

Tạm dịch: Trong giờ cao điểm, di chuyển bằng ô tô chậm hơn so với di chuyển bằng xe máy

A Trong giờ cao điểm, đi bằng ô tô nhanh hơn di chuyển bằng xe máy

B Trong giờ cao điểm, di chuyển bằng xe máy nhanh hơn di chuyển bằng ô tô

C Trong giờ cao điểm, đi bằng ô tô cũng chậm như đi bằng xe máy