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the Native Americans D.the Pilgrims 337537 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.. I h

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019

HƯNG YÊN BÀI THI: TIẾNG ANH

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Ngày thi: 12/4/2019 Thời gian làm

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ tên: ……… Số báo danh:………

337530 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

On the fourth Thursday in November, in houses around the United States, families get together for a feast, or a large meal Almost all families eat turkey and cranberry sauce for this meal, and have pumpkin pie for dessert This feast is part of a very special day, the holiday of Thanksgiving In 1620 the Pilgrims made a difficult trip across the ocean from England They landed in what is now Massachusetts In England the Pilgrims had not been allowed to freely practice their religion So they went to the New World in search

of religious freedom The Pilgrims' first winter was very hard Almost half the group died of cold, hunger and disease But the Indians of Massachusetts taught the Pilgrims to plant corn, to hunt and to fish When the

next fall came, the Pilgrims had plenty of food They were thankful to God and the Indians and had a feast

to give thanks They invited the Indians to join them This was the first Thanksgiving Thanksgiving became

a national holiday many years later because of the effort of a woman named Sarah Hale For forty years Sarah Hale wrote to each president and asked for a holiday of Thanksgiving At last she was successful In

1863 President Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a holiday How much is Thanksgiving today like the Pilgrims’ Thanksgiving? In many ways they are different For example, historians think that the Pilgrims ate deer, not turkey The idea of Thanksgiving, though, is very much the same: Thanksgiving is a day on which

we celebrate and give thanks

(Adapted from http:www.Amrican heritage.co.us)

Question 1: When did the the Pilgrims make a difficult trip to across the ocean from England?

A. in 1830 B. in 1620 C in 1863 D in 1621

Question 2: The Pilgrims immigrated to the New World because

A they wanted to have more land to cultivate B they wanted to make a difficult trip

C. they wanted to search for religious freedom D. they wanted to be taught how to plant corn

Question 3: According to the passage, Thanksgiving today is

A. a day on which the Pilgrims eat deer

B. only celebrated in Massachusetts

C different from the Pilgrims's Thanksgiving in many ways

D. just like the Pilgrims's Thanksgiving

Question 4: Which of the following is NOT true about Thanksgiving?

Mã đề 216

A. It became a national holiday thanks to President Lincoln's 40-year efforts

B. Americans usually have turkey, cranberry sauce and pumpkin pie for this occasion

C. It is a day on which Americans celebrate and give thanks

D. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday on November

Question 5: The word “they” in line 8 refer to

A. families B. the Indians C. the Native Americans D.the Pilgrims

337537 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 6: "Where were you last night, Mr John?” he said

A He asked Mr John Jenkins where he was last night

B. He wanted to know where Mr John was the night before

C. He wanted to know where Mr John had been last night

D. He asked Mr John where he had been the night before

Question 7: His parents made him study for his exam

A. He was obliged to study for the exam by his parents

B. He is obliged to study for the exam by his parents

C He is made to study for the exam by his parents

D He was made to study for the exam by his parents

Question 8: I whispered as I didn't want anybody to hear our conversation

A. Since nobody wanted to hear our conversation, I whispered

B So as not to hear our conversation, I whispered

C Because I whispered, somebody heard our conversation

D I lowered my voice in order that our conversation couldn’t be heard

337541 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to the position of primary stress in each of the following

Question 9: A compulsory B. emotional C. scientific D responsible

Question 10: A. reduce B. finish C contain D. invite

337544 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each

of the following exchanges

Question 11: Peter saw Linda in her new dress at the party

Peter: “ ”

Landa: "Thank you for your compliment."

A I'm glad that you're well again B You look pretty in this dress

C You've done very well D This is a present for you

Question 12: Christina and John are in the English evening class

Christina: “Why do you think most people learn English?”

John: “………”

A All of them are B Very often it’s to get a better job

C. Because I like it D. I heard it was very good

337547 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 13: He showed himself a good student He proved himself a good athlete

A. He showed himself a good student but he proved himself a good athlete

B Not only did he show himself a good student but he also proved himself a good athlete

C He did not show himself a good student but he proved himself a good athlete

D. A good student not only showed him but he also proved himself a good athlete

Question 14: The old man is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday

A The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday

B The old man who is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday

C.The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory

D. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory

337550 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 15: The student service centre will try their best to assist students in finding a suitable part-time

job

Question 16: You should pat yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the graduation

exam You had studied very hard

A wear a backpack B check up your back

C. praise yourself D criticize yourself

337553 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 17: Such that we didn't want to go home

A a beautiful flower display was B was beautiful flower display

C. beautiful flower display was D was a beautiful flower display

Question 18: Jack found it hard to the loss of his little dog, Misa

A. get over B put off C. get along D turn over

Question 19: Nobody agreed with the decision to cancel the match yesterday, ?

A. did he B. didn't they C. did they D didn't he

Question 20: Mr Pike English at our school for 20 years before he retired last year

A is teaching B had been teaching C was teaching C has been teaching

Question 21: The person who is tends to be hopeful about the future in particular

A. powerful B optimistic C pessimistic D stagnant

Question 22: There are many history books in our library

A Interesting old American B American interesting old

C. interesting American old D. old American interesting

Question 23: An endangered species is the one population is so small that it is in danger of

becoming extinct

Question 24: Mrs Lan went to ……… school to meet her daughter

A a B the C an D. no article

Question 25: If you to my advice in the first place, you wouldn't be in this mess right now

A. listened B had listened C listen D. have listened

Question 26: Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain

legal …………

A protection B protecting C protector D protective

Question 27: Tom looks so frightened and upset He something terrible

A must have experienced B could have experienced

C might have experienced D should have experienced

Question 28: The more you practise speaking English, ………

A the more fluent you can speak it B the most fluently you can speak it

C the most fluent you can speak it D the more fluently you can speak it

Question 29: I have decided to buy that house I won’t change my mind ………….what you say

A. although B. because C whether D no matter

Question 30: We couldn't afford that house because it ………

A paid through the nose B was over my head

C. cost an arm and a leg D blew my own trumpet

337568 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 31: A addition B advantage C adventure D advertise

Question 32 A. envelopes B equivalents C. generations D. calculates

337571 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 33: They believe that life will be far better than it is today, so they tend to look on the bright side

in any circumstance

A be optimistic B. be smart C be confident D be pessimistic

Question 34: Today students are under a lot of pressure due to the high expectations from their parents and

teachers

A emotion B. stress C relaxation D. nervousness

337574 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Throughout the existence and envolvement, the world has undergone various changes In the history

of technology, computers and calculators were innovative developments They are essentially different from

all other machines because they have a memory This memory stores instructions and information In a calculator, the instructions are the various functions of arithmetic, which are permanently remembered by the machine and cannot be altered or added to The information consists of the numbers keyed in

An electronic pocket calculator can perform almost instant arithmetic A calculator requires an input unit to feed in numbers, a processing unit to make the calculation, a memory unit, and an output unit to display the result The calculator is powered by a small battery or by a panel of solar cells Inside is a microchip that contains the memory and processing units and also controls the input unit, which is the keyboard, and the output unit, which is the display

The input unit has keys for numbers and operations Beneath the key is a printed circuit board

containing a set of contacts for each key Pressing a key closes the contacts and sends a signal along a pair

of lines in the circuit board to the processing unit, in which the binary code for that key is stored in the memory The processing unit also sends the code to the display Each key is connected by a different pair of lines to the processing unit, which repeatedly checks the lines to find out when a pair is linked by a key

The memory unit stores the arithmetic instructions for the processing unit and holds the temporary results that occur during calculation Storage cells in the memory unit hold the binary codes for the keys that have been pressed The number codes, together with the operation code for the plus key, are held in temporary cells until the processing unit requires them

When the equals key is pressed, it sends a signal to the processing unit This takes the operation

code-, for example, addition-and the two numbers being held in the memory unit and performs the operation

on the two numbers A full adder does the addition, and the result goes to decoder in the calculator’s microchip This code is then sent to the liquid crystal display unit, which shows the result, or output, of the calculation

( Source Adapted from http//:www.grid unep.tech)

Question 35: The word "innovative" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ………

A comprehensive B. revolutionary C informative D. important

Question 36: What can be inferred about machines that are not calculators or computers?

A. They have simple memory and processing units

B. They are older than computers

C They are less expensive than computers

D They cannot store information in a memory

Question 37: In what part of the calculator are the processing and memory units?

A. the solar cell B. the microchip C the battery D. the output unit

Question 38: According to the passage, one function of the memory unit is …………

A to control the keyboard B to alter basic arithmetic instructions

C to send codes to the display unit D to store temporary results during calculation

Question 39: The word "This" in paragraph 5 refers to ………

A the equals key B the memory unit C the processing unit D the plus key

Question 40: The word "contacts" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ………

A commands B. codes C locations D connections

Question 41: Which of the following could NOT be said about calculators?

A Pressing a key activates a calculator

B. Calculators require a lot of instrcuctions to operate quickly

C Calculators need an input unit to feed in numbers

D Calculators and computers are similar

Question 42: What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To summarize the history of technology

B To compare computers and calculators with other machine

C To discuss innovative developments in technology

D. To explain how a calculator works

337583 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 43: What (A) the woman was saying (B) were (C) so important that I asked everyone to stop talking (D) and listen

Question 44: Some (A) snakes have holow teeth are called (B) fangs that they use (C) to poison their (D)

victims

Question 45: Dams are used to control flooding (A), provide water for irrigation (B) and generating (C)

electricity for the surrounding area (D).

337587 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Some years ago, my daughter was studying English at a university on the south coast One evening,

she phoned to (46) _ me that what she really wanted to do was a travel round the world,

(47) she was looking into the possibility of working in another country She had seen several

advertisements in the paper for students and teachers of English abroad, and she was interested in one in

Italy, (48) _ she was desperate to visit She decided that this would be a good way to achieve her ambition, so she was writing to apply for the job The reply (49) _ a long time to arrive, but

eventually she received a letter asking if she would go for an interview in London the following week She was so excited that she immediately got in touch with the school owner and agree to attend the interview

She was determined that nothing would prevent her (50) _ doing what she had set out to do

(Adapted from http//:www.telegraph.co.uk)

Question 46: A. talk B. say C tell D speak

Question 49: A. spent B had C took D. made

- HẾT -

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com

Question 1 B Question 11 B Question 21 B Question 31 D Question 41 A

Question 2 C Question 12 B Question 22 A Question 32 C Question 42 D

Question 3 C Question 13 B Question 23 B Question 33 D Question 43 C

Question 4 A Question 14 C Question 24 B Question 34 C Question 44 B

Question 5 D Question 15 C Question 25 B Question 35 B Question 45 C

Question 6 D Question 16 C Question 26 A Question 36 D Question 46 C

Question 7 A Question 17 D Question 27 A Question 37 B Question 47 B

Question 8 D Question 18 A Question 28 D Question 38 D Question 48 D

Question 9 C Question 19 C Question 29 D Question 39 C Question 49 C

Question 10 B Question 20 B Question 30 C Question 40 D Question 50 C

Question 1 B

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Những Người Hành hương đã thực hiện chuyến đi khó khăn vượt đại dương từ nước Anh vào khi nào?

A năm 1830 B năm 1620 C năm 1863 D năm 1621

Thông tin: In 1620 the Pilgrims made a difficult trip across the ocean from England

Tạm dịch: Vào năm 1620, những Người Hành hương đã thực hiện chuyến đi khó khăn vượt đại dương từ

Những Người Hành hương nhập cư vào Thế giới mới bởi vì

A họ muốn có nhiều đất đai để canh tác B họ muốn thực hiện 1 chuyến đi khó khăn

C họ muốn tìm kiếm sự tự do trong tôn giáo D họ muốn được dạy cách trồng ngô

Thông tin: In England the Pilgrims had not been allowed to freely practice their religion So they went to the New World in search of religious freedom

Tạm dịch: Ở Anh, những Người Hành hương không được cho phép tự do tổ chức các hoạt động tôn giáo

Cho nên họ tới Thế giới mới để tìm lại sự tự do tôn giáo

A là ngày mà những Người Hành hương ăn thịt hươu

B chỉ được tổ chức ở Massachusetts

C khác với Lễ tạ ơn của những Người Hành hương trên nhiều phương diện

D giống với Lễ tạ ơn của những Người Hành hương

Thông tin: How much is Thanksgiving today like the Pilgrims’ Thanksgiving? In many ways they are different

Tạm dịch: Bao nhiêu phần của Lễ tạ ơn ngày nay giống với Lễ tạ ơn của những Người Hành hương? Trên

nhiều phương diện thì chúng khác nhau

Chọn C

Question 4 A

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG đúng về Lễ tạ ơn?

A Nó đã trở thành kỳ nghỉ quốc lễ nhờ vào nỗ lực của Tổng thống Lincoln trong 40 năm

B Người Mỹ thường có gà tây, sốt cranberry và bánh bí ngô cho dịp này

C Nó là ngày mà người Mĩ ăn mừng và thể hiện lòng cảm tạ

D Nó được tiến hành vào thứ 5 tuần thứ 4 trong tháng 11

Thông tin: Thanksgiving became a national holiday many years later because of the effort of a woman named Sarah Hale

Tạm dịch: Lễ tạ ơn trở thành kì nghỉ quốc lễ sau nhiều năm nỗ lực của người phụ nữ tên Sarah Hale

C những người Mĩ bản địa D những Người Hành hương

Thông tin: When the next fall came, the Pilgrims had plenty of food They were thankful to God and the

Indians and had a feast to give thanks

Tạm dịch: Khi mùa thu tiếp theo tới, những Người Hành hương đã có rất nhiều thức ăn Họ biết ơn Chúa và

những người da đỏ, và đã làm 1 bữa tiệc để tỏ lòng biết ơn) => “They” chỉ có thể là ám chỉ “the Pilgrims”

Chọn D

Dịch bài đọc:

Vào ngày thứ năm tuần thứ 4 của tháng 11, những gia đình ở Mĩ thường tụ tập để tổ chức tiệc Hầu hết họ đều ăn gà tây và nước sốt cranberry trong bữa chính và bánh bí ngô cho bữa phụ Bữa ăn này là 1 phần của 1 ngày rất đặc biệt, đó là Lễ tạ ơn Vào năm 1620, những Người Hành hương đã thực hiện chuyến đi khó khăn vượt đại dương từ nước Anh Họ đã đi tới vùng đất mà hiện giờ là Massachusetts Ở Anh, những Người

Hành hương không được cho phép tự do tổ chức các hoạt động tôn giáo Cho nên họ đã tới Thế giới mới để tìm lại sự tự do tôn giáo Mùa đông đầu tiên của những Người Hành hương đã rất khắc nghiệt Gần như 1 nửa đã chết vì đói rét và bệnh tật Nhưng may thay, những thổ dân da đỏ ở Massachusetts đã dạy họ cách trồng ngô, cách săn thú và bắt cá Khi mùa thu tiếp theo tới, những Người Hành hương đã có rất nhiều thức

ăn Họ biết ơn Chúa và những người thổ dân da đỏ, và đã làm 1 bữa tiệc để tỏ lòng biết ơn Bao nhiêu phần của Lễ tạ ơn ngày nay giống với Lễ tạ ơn của những Người Hành hương? Trên nhiều phương diện thì chúng khác nhau Thí dụ như các nhà sử học cho rằng những Người Hành hương đã ăn thịt hươu thay vì gà tây Tuy nhiên, ý tưởng về Lễ tạ ơn thì rất giống nhau: Lễ tạ ơn là một ngày mà chúng ta ăn mừng và tỏ lòng biết

ơn

Question 6 D

Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp

Giải thích:

Tường thuật câu hỏi: S + asked/ wanted to know + wh + S + V (lùi thì)

Thì quá khứ đơn => thì quá khứ hoàn thành

last night => the night before

Tạm dịch: “Anh đã ở đâu tối qua, ngài John?” anh ấy nói

= Anh ấy hỏi ngài John ông ấy đã ở đâu tối qua

Cấu trúc với động từ “make”:

+ Câu chủ động: S + made + O + V (nguyên thể)

+ Câu bị động: S + was/ were made + to V (nguyên thể) (+ by O)

B, D sai ngữ pháp: is => was

Tạm dịch: Bố mẹ bắt anh ấy học cho những bài kiểm tra

= Anh ấy bị bắt học cho kỳ thi bởi bố mẹ

Tạm dịch: Tôi nói thầm vì tôi không muốn ai nghe thấy cuộc trò chuyện của chúng tôi

= Tôi hạ thấp giọng để cuộc chuyện của chúng tôi không bị nghe thấy

A Bởi vì không ai muốn nghe cuộc trò chuyện của chúng tôi, tôi thì thầm => sai về nghĩa

B Để không nghe cuộc trò chuyện của chúng tôi, tôi thì thầm => sai về nghĩa

C Bởi vì tôi thì thầm, ai đó đã nghe cuộc trò chuyện của chúng tôi => sai về nghĩa

Chọn D

Question 9 C

Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 4 âm tiết

Giải thích:

compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ emotional /ɪˈməʊʃənl/

scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/

Câu C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2

Chọn C

Question 10 B

Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 2 âm tiết

Giải thích:

Câu B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2

Landa: "Cảm ơn bạn đã khen ngợi."

A Tôi rất vui vì bạn đã khỏe lại B Bạn trông thật xinh đẹp trong chiếc váy này

C Bạn đã làm rất tốt D Đây là món quà dành cho bạn

Các phản hồi A, C, D không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh

Chọn B

Question 12 B

Kiến thức: Ngôn ngữ giao tiếp

Giải thích:

Christina và John đang học lớp tiếng Anh buổi tối

Christina: Theo bạn vì sao hầu hết mọi người học tiếng Anh?

John: "………"

A Tất cả họ

B Vì thường thì bạn có thể kiếm được một công việc tốt hơn với tiếng Anh

C Vì tôi thích nó