Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world LO.a: Describe the structure of the CFA Institute Professional Conduct Program and the process for the enforcement of the Code and Standards Who among the following is responsible for the enforcement of Code and Standards? A The Disciplinary Review Committee B The Professional Conduct Program C The Professional Conduct Program in conjunction with the Disciplinary Review Committee Who is required to comply with the Code and Standards? A Only CFA Institute members B Anyone working in the investment industry reporting to CFA Institute members C All CFA Institute members and candidates enrolled in the CFA program A CFA Institute candidate enrolled for the Level II program has a popular Facebook page under a pseudonym He posts exam-style questions to his page every day that has taken the number of likes from 50 to over 3,000 in less than four months After the exam, the candidate expresses his displeasure over the topics that were not tested As a first step, this act would most likely result in: A a professional conduct inquiry B suspension of the candidate’s membership and further participation in the CFA program C the candidate being referred to a panel composed of DRC members The Professional Conduct division of the CFA Institute is responsible for enforcing testing policies for: A The CIPM Program only B The CFA Program only C The CFA Institute education programs and the CIPM program Who maintains oversight and responsibility for the Professional Conduct Program? A The Disciplinary Review Committee B The CFA Institute Board of Governors C The Disciplinary Review Committee and the CFA Institute Board of Governors A proctor files a report about a candidate who sat for the Level III exam, who he believes was looking sideways multiple times during the exam and did not stop writing when asked to A professional conduct inquiry is initiated What is the course of action the Professional Conduct staff investigating the matter is most likely to take as soon as the inquiry is initiated? A Ask the member or candidate for a written explanation B Impose sanctions on the candidate C The investigating panel believes the offense is not serious and concludes without asking for a written explanation, and does not impose a disciplinary sanction Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world Which of the following is not the result of a sanction imposed by CFA Institute? A Public censure B Revocation of the CFA charter C Termination of employment if the firm claims compliance with the Code and Standards LO.b: State the six components of the Code of Ethics and the seven Standards of Professional Conduct According to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics, which one of the following is incorrect? Members and Candidates must: A Act with integrity, competence, diligence, and respect and in an ethical manner with the public, clients, prospective clients, employers, employees and other participants in the global capital markets B Place the integrity of the investment profession and the interests of clients at par with their own interests C Use reasonable care and exercise independent professional judgment when conducting investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions and engaging in other professional activities According to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics, which of the following statements is correct? Members and Candidates must: A Act with honesty, efficiency, thoroughness, and in an ethical manner with the public, clients, prospective clients, employers, employees and other participants in the global capital markets B Refrain from encouraging others to act in a professional and ethical manner that will reflect credit on the employer and the profession C Promote the integrity and viability of the global capital markets for the ultimate benefit of society 10 According to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics, which of the following statements is least likely correct? Members and Candidates must: A Place the integrity of the investment profession and the interest of clients above their own personal interests B Maintain and improve their professional competence and strive to create a competitive environment for other investment professionals C Use reasonable care and exercise independent professional judgment when conducting investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions, and engaging in other professional activities 11 Which of the following is not a Standard of Professional Conduct? A Efficiency of capital markets B Professionalism C Duties to clients Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world 12 Which one among the following is a Standard of Professional Conduct? A Duties to Capital Markets B Equity Analysis, Recommendations, and Actions C Conflicts of Interest 13 Which one among the following is not a Standard of Professional Conduct? A Duties to Employers B Responsibilities as a CFA Institute Member or CFA Candidate C Communication with Employers 14 According to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics, which of the following statements is correct? Members and Candidates must: A Promote the integrity and efficiency of the global capital markets for the ultimate benefit of society B Promote the integrity and efficiency of the global capital markets for the ultimate benefit of investors C Promote the integrity and viability of the global capital markets for the ultimate benefit of society 15 Promote the integrity and viability of the global capital markets for the ultimate benefit of society According to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics, which of the following statements is correct? Members and Candidates must: A Use independence and exercise discretion when conducting investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions, and engaging in other professional activities B Use reasonable care and exercise independent professional judgment when conducting investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions, and engaging in other professional activities C Use independence and objectivity when conducting investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions, and engaging in other professional activities LO.c: Explain the ethical responsibilities required by the Code and Standards, including the sub-sections of each Standard 16 The Standards of Practice Handbook is most likely to require a member to disclose which of the following to clients and prospective clients? A Guidelines of CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct B The use of outside advisers to manage various portions of clients’ assets Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world C A one-time investment loss that occurred after disclosure of certain risks of investment 17 According to the Standards of Practice Handbook, which of the following statements about Performance Presentation is least accurate? The Standard related to performance presentation requires members and candidates : A to ensure that the investment performance information is fair, accurate, and complete B to deal fairly and objectively with all clients when providing investment analysis, making investment recommendations, or taking investment action C To avoid misrepresenting past performance to clients and prospective clients 18 According to the Standards of Practice Handbook, members and candidates must outline to clients significant limitations and risks associated with the investment process The disclosure would least likely include: A the risks associated with the use of complex financial instruments B any changes that materially affect the investment processes used to analyze investments and select securities C relevant information on factors important to investment analyses and recommendations in plain language 19 According to the Standards of Practice Handbook, members are most likely required to disclose to clients their: A ownership of stock in companies they recommend to clients B information on the Professional Conduct Statement C the screening steps used to select stocks 20 According to the Standards of Practice Handbook, a member has to protect the interests of his firm, refraining from any conduct that would deprive it of profit, or his skills and ability If the member fails, he violates the CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct related to: A Duties to Clients B Loyalty C Responsibilities of Supervisors 21 Which of the following statements is most accurate according to the Standards of Practice Handbook? Members and Candidates must: A deal fairly and objectively with all clients when providing investment recommendations, taking investment action, or engaging in other professional activities B ensure that anyone under their supervision complies only with the Code and Standards C not accept gifts, benefits or compensation if it creates a conflict with their employer’s interest unless they obtain a written consent from all parties involved Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world 22 A failure to reveal information about a client involved in drug trafficking is most likely a violation of: A Preservation of confidentiality B Loyalty, prudence and care C Disclosure of conflicts 23 Which of the following statements is most accurate according to the Standards of Practice Handbook? Members and Candidates: A who possess nonmaterial nonpublic information that could affect the value of an investment must not act or cause others to act on the information B who possess material nonpublic information that could affect the value of an investment must not act or cause others to act on the information C who possess nonmaterial public information that could affect the value of an investment must not act or cause others to act on the information 24 Which of the following statements is most accurate according to the Standards of Practice Handbook? Members and Candidates: A may engage in practices to boost the liquidity of an illiquid stock B must not engage in practices to artificially inflate trading volume C are not prohibited from creating rumor campaigns on blogs and social media outlets with the intent of pumping prices 25 Which Standard requires members and candidates responsible for managing a portfolio to a specific mandate, strategy, or style, to make investment recommendations or take investment actions that are consistent with the stated objectives and constraints of the portfolio? A Standard III(C) Suitability B Standard V(A) Diligence and Reasonable Basis C Standard III(A) Loyalty, Prudence and Care 26 Which of the following statements is most accurate according to the Standards of Practice Handbook? Members and Candidates: A must keep information about current, former, and prospective clients confidential if it concerns illegal activities on the part of the client or prospective client unless disclosure is required by the law B must disclose information about current, former, and prospective clients confidential if it concerns illegal activities on the part of the client or prospective client irrespective of whether disclosure is required by the law C must keep information about current, former, and prospective clients confidential if it concerns illegal activities on the part of the client or prospective client unless clients or prospective clients permit disclosure 27 Which Standard relates to distinguishing between fact and opinion in the presentation of investment analysis and recommendations? Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world A Standard V(C) Record Retention B Standard V(A) Diligence and Reasonable Basis C Standard V(B) Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients 28 A member gets verbal consent from his employer before accepting a 7-day vacation for him and his family at his client’s private villa in southern Spain, including travel in a private jet as it is in a remote location This was in appreciation for the outstanding performance of his client’s portfolio Did the member violate any Standard? A No B Yes, Standard IV(A) Loyalty C Yes, Standard IV(B) Additional Compensation Arrangements 29 Which Standard requires Members and Candidates to disclose to their employer, clients, and prospective clients, as appropriate, any compensation, consideration, or benefit received from or paid to others for the recommendation of products or services? A Standard VI(C) Referral Fees B Standard IV(B) Additional Compensation Arrangements C Standard IV(A) Loyalty 30 Which Standard requires Members and Candidates to make full and fair disclosure of all matters that could reasonably be expected to impair their independence and objectivity or interfere with respective duties to their clients, prospective clients, and employer? A Standard VI(A) Disclosure of Conflicts B Standard IV(A) Loyalty C Standard I(B) Independence and Objectivity Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world Solutions C is correct The Professional Conduct Program, in conjunction with the Disciplinary Review Committee, is responsible for the enforcement of the Code and Standards C is correct All CFA Institute members and candidates enrolled in the CFA program are required to comply with the Code and Standards A is correct A professional conduct inquiry will be initiated C is correct B is correct The CFA Institute Board of Governors maintains oversight and responsibility for the Professional Conduct Program A is correct Continuing to write after the final call is an offense taken seriously and it is likely that an investigation will be carried out by the Professional Conduct staff C is correct Sanctions include public censure, suspension of membership, use of the CFA designation, and revocation of the CFA charter B is correct According to the CFA Code of Ethics: “Place the integrity of the investment profession and the interests of clients above their own personal interests” and not at par with their own interests C is correct A is incorrect because the Code of Ethics talks about integrity, competence, diligence, and respect B is incorrect because members and candidates must not only practice themselves but also encourage others to practice in a professional and ethical manner that will reflect credit on themselves and the profession 10 B is correct The Code of Ethics does not talk about creating a competitive environment The focus is on maintaining and improving the professional competency of self and others in the profession 11 A is correct It is Integrity of Capital Markets, not Efficiency of Capital Markets 12 C is correct B is incorrect because it is Investment Analysis, Recommendations, and Actions A is incorrect because it is Duties to Clients and Duties to Employers 13 C is correct Communication with clients and prospective clients is a substandard under Investment Analysis, Recommendations, and Actions 14 C is correct Refer to the Code of Ethics Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct www.ift.world 15 B is correct Refer to the Code of Ethics 16 B is correct According to Standard V(B) Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients members should inform their clients about the expertise provided by the external advisers 17 B is correct Refer to Standard III(D) Performance Presentation 18 C is correct Refer to Standard V(B) Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients 19 A is correct Refer to Standard VI(A) Disclosure of Conflicts 20 B is correct Refer to Standard IV(A) Loyalty 21 C is correct A is incorrect because they must deal fairly and objectively with all clients, not just fee-paying clients B is incorrect they must comply with applicable laws, not just domestic laws 22 A is correct Members and Candidates must reveal information when required by the law, or when the client is involved in illegal activities 23 B is correct Refer to Standard II(A) Material Nonpublic Information 24 B is correct Refer to Standard II(B) Market Manipulation 25 A is correct Refer to Standard III(C) Suitability 26 B is correct Refer to Standard III(E) Preservation of Confidentiality 27 C is correct Refer to Standard V(B) Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients 28 C is correct The member failed to obtain written consent and a gift such as is this might potentially create a conflict of interest 29 A is correct Refer to Standard VI(C) Referral Fees 30 A is correct Refer to Standard VI(A) Disclosure of Conflicts Copyright © 2015 IFT All rights reserved ... Conduct? A Duties to Employers B Responsibilities as a CFA Institute Member or CFA Candidate C Communication with Employers 14 According to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics, which of the following... include public censure, suspension of membership, use of the CFA designation, and revocation of the CFA charter B is correct According to the CFA Code of Ethics: “Place the integrity of the investment... responsible for the enforcement of the Code and Standards C is correct All CFA Institute members and candidates enrolled in the CFA program are required to comply with the Code and Standards A is correct