MR LUCAS AND HIS TEAM ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO (Đề thi có 06 trang) KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mã đề thi :hỏi tao mách giám thị Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A.mischievous B separately C candidate D overwhelm Question 2: A westernization B attendance C ambiguous D methodical Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A aboard B keyboard C cupboard D overboard Question A.approached B noticed C finished D emphasized Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question Salah in the team, but for his recent injury A would certainly have been included B wouldn’t certainly have been included C would certainly have included D wouldn’t certainly have included Question cooking than there was a power cut and we had no electricity A No sooner has we started C No sooner we started B No sooner had we started D No sooner did we start Question After winning a vietlote prize , Mr Lucas bought A Japanese a car new red big luxurious B a luxurious big new red Japanese car C a big luxurious new red Japanese car D a big new luxurious red Japanese car Question We all seem to have a different opinion, so let’s Kieu Anh Hera decide, A will we B we C shall we D are we Question A quick survey would reveal that France has twice computers A more television than C as many televisions as B As many as televisions D many as televisions as Question 10 Less moderate members of congress are insisting that changes in the social security system made A will be B should be C be D B&C are correct Question 11 The innovative marketing will be implemented immediately A stategic B strategy C strategize D strategical Question 12 She apologetically told him that A she left the tickets at home B she would leave the tickets at home C she would have left the tickets at home D she had left the tickets at home Question 13 Yasuo unabled to understand things quickly and easily at the age of , he was a child A slow - headed B slow- minded C slow-witted D.slow - brained Question 14 It’s time you stopped over this A beating yourself up B beating yourself C beating yourself on D beating yourself out Question 15 After three weeks of using this computer, I think I’ve finally got of it A the finger B the hand C the nose D the leg Question 16 She started the course months ago but dropped .after only week A down B off C over D back Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 17 The attacker kicked the ball with perfect precision and scored goal for his team A fluently B accuracy C profession D skill Question 18 The family’s prisoner prosecused the Jugde for not being impartial A uncommitted B unfair C.nonsense D polite Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19 The enormous birthday cake dwarfed everything else on the table A vast B.huge C giant D tiny Question 20 In subsequent interviews, Steele has contradicted his original story A before B.following C final D gradual Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 21 A: “Do you have the time?” B: “ ” A Yes, I’m quite free now B No, thanks I have to go back home C.I thinks It’s about p.m now D Oh, What a lovely invitation! Question 22 “Do you think it’s going to rain? ” ~ “ ” A I don’t hope so B I hope not C I will stay at home D Total Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27 Uzbekistan crush Vietnam's cup dreams in U23 AFC final Millions of red-clad Vietnam fans saw their hopes of a fairytale ending dashed Saturday as Uzbekistan (23) a last-minute victory in the final of the Under-23 Asian Cup championship The (24) low-profile event has been followed with the fervour of a World Cup final in the Southeast Asian nation following the meteoric rise of the young squad who have united a country with few tastes of sporting glory on the world stage The under-23 team was the first Southeast Asian side to (25) the final of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) U23 Championship, blowing past regional heavy weights like Iraq and Qatar The streets were flooded with a sea of red and gold as flag-waving fans, many also wearing red headbands that said "Vietnam Wins", (26) parks and public squares to watch the final on big screens Uzbekistan struck in extra time to end their hopes of glory with a 2-1 victory (27) Vietnam on a snowy pitch in Changzhou, China Despite the loss, the huge crowd of fans were bursting with national pride as they streamed home, some still chanting "Vietnam the champion!" Question 23 A scored B won C robbed D snatched Question 24 A normally B finally C gradually D eventually Question 25 A get B.reach C gain D race Question 26 A filled B filling C fills D fell Question 27 A up B against C over D on Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34 Jumping spiders For a stalking predator, the element of surprise is crucial And for jumping spiders that sneak onto other spiders' webs to prey on their owners, it can be the difference between having lunch and becoming it Now zoologists have discovered the secret of these spiders' tactics: creeping forward when their prey's web is vibrating The fifteen known species of Portia jumping spiders are relatively small, with adults being about two centimeters long (that's smaller than the cap on most pens) They habitually stay in the webs of other spiders, and in an area of these webs that is as out-of-the-way as possible Portia spiders live mostly in tropical forests, where the climate is hot and humid They hunt a range of other spiders, some of which could easily turn the tables on them 'They will attack something about twice their own size if they are really hungry,' says Stimson Wilcox ofBinghamton University in New York State Wilcox and his colleague, Kristen Gentile of the University of Canterbury in Christchurch, New Zealand, wanted to find out how Portia spiders keep the upper hand All jumping spiders have large eyes that look like binocular lenses, and they function pretty much the same way Most jumping spiders locate their prey visually, and then jump and capture from one centimeter to over ten centimetersaway Only a few species of jumping spiders invade the webs of other spiders, and the Portia spider is among them Jumping spiders, including Portia spiders, prey on insects and other arthropods by stalking Sometimes the spiders lure their victims by vibrating the web to mimic the struggles of a trapped insect But many web-weaving spiders appear to be wise to these tricks, so stalking is often a better strategy Sometimes, the researchers found, Portia spiders take advantage of the vibrations created in the web by a gentle breeze But if necessary, they will make their own vibrations The researchers allowed various prey spiders to spin webs in the laboratory and then introduced Portia spiders To simulate the shaking effect of a breeze the zoologists used either a model aircraft propeller or attached a tiny magnet to the centre of the web which could be vibrated by applying a varying electrical field The researchers noticed that the stalking Portia spiders moved more when the webs were shaking than when they were stilt and they were more likely to capture their prey during tests in which the webs were penorncally shaken than in those where the webs were undisturbed If the spiders were placed onto unoccupied webs, they would make no attempt to change their movements It is the Portia spider's tactic of making its victims' webs shake that has most intrigued the researchers, They noticed that the spiders would sometimes shake their quarry's web violently, then creep forwards up to five millimeters before the vibrations died down 'They'd make a big pluck with one of their hind legs,' says Wilcox These twangs were much more powerful than the gentler vibrations Portia spiders use to mimic a trapped insect, and the researchers were initially surprised that the prey spiders did not respond to them in any way But they have since discovered that the violent twanging produces a pattern of vibrations that match those caused by a twig falling onto the web Other predators make use of natural 'smokescreens' or disguises to hide from their prey: lions hunting at night, for example, move in on their prey when clouds obscure the moon 'But this is the first example of an animal making its own smokescreen that we know of,' says Wilcox 'Portia spiders are clearly intelligent and they often learn from their prey as they are trying to capture it They this by making different signals on the web of their prey until the prey spider makes a movement In general, Portia spiders adjust their stalking strategy according to their prey and what the prey is doing Thus, Portia spiders use trial-and-error learning in stalking Sometimes they will even take an indirect route to reach a prey spider they can see from a distance This can sometimes take one to two hours following a predetermined route When it does this, the Portia spider is actually solving problems and thinking ahead about its actions.' Question 28 In their laboratory experiments, the researchers found that the Portia spiders moved most when the web was A vibrating B motionless C undisturbed D unoccupied Question 29 What does the phrase “turn the table on” mean? A to succeed in gaining an advantage over the Portia spiders which until now had an advantage over the others B to fail in gaining an advantage over the Portia spider which until now had an advantage over the others C to become a meal for other spiders D To have a big meal from other spiders’ webs Question 30 The phrase“out- of –the -way” is closest meaning to A far B center C road D propeller Question 31 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a tactic of Portial spiders? A stalking B.imitation C web - weaving D making its own “smokescreen” Question 32 What discovery did the researchers make about Portia spiders? A They make very strong vibrations with one leg B They move mm at a time on a still web C They move slowly when vibrations stop D They use energetic vibrations to mimic a trapped insect Question 33 Portia spiders are the only known animal to A use the weather to disguise themselves B mimic other prey-eating animals C create their own smokescreen D stalk using 'trial and error' Question 34 The Portia spider demonstrates 'thinking ahead' when it A chooses prey that is a short distance away B takes a longer route to reach its prey C reaches its prey in a short time D solves the problem of locating its prey Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 No educational medium better serves as a means of spatial communication than the atlas Atlases deal with such invaluable information as population distribution and density One of the best, Pennycooke's World Atlas, has been widely accepted as a standard owing to the quality of its maps and photographs, which not only show various settlements but also portray them in a variety of scales In fact, the very first map in the atlas is a "cleverly" designed population cartogram that projects the size of each country if geographical size were proportional to population Following the proportional "layout" , a sequence of smaller maps shows the world's population density, each country's birth and death rates, population increase or decrease, industrialization, urbanization, gross national product "in terms of "per capita income, the quality of medical care, literacy, and language To give readers a perspective on how their own country fits in with the global view, additional projections depict the world's patterns in nutrition, calorie and protein consumption, health care, number of physicians per unit of population, and life expectancy by region Population density maps on a subcontinental scale, as well as political maps, "convey" the diverse demographic phenomena of the world in a broad array of scales Question 35: What is the main topic of this passage? A The educational benefits of atlases B Physical maps in an atlas C The ideal in the making of atlases D Partial maps and their uses Question 36: According to the passage, the first map in Pennycooke's World Atlas shows _ A the population policy in each country B the hypothetical sizes of each country C geographical proportions of each country D national boundaries relative to population Question 37 Which of the following sentences is TRUE about the atlas? A A country's population growth is presented clearly in the very first map in the atlas B The atlas isn't as good as other educational medium in term of spatial communication C The atlas provides readers with not only each country's life expectancy by region but also its language and literacy D The atlas deals with such worthless information as population distribution and density Question 38: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A Calorie consumption B Currency exchange rates C A level of educations D Population decline Question 39: The word "layout" in the passage refers to _ A the cartogram B the geographical size C population D each country Question 40: The phrase "in terms of" used in the passage is closest in meaning to _ A for considering aspects B in spite of C with a view to D in regard to Question 41: It can be inferred from the passage that maps can be used to _ A pinpoint ethnic strife in each country B identify a shortage of qualified labour C give readers a new perspective in their own country D show readers photographs in a new form Question 42: The author of the passage implies that A atlases provide a bird's eye view of countries B maps use a variety of scales in each projection C maps of countries differ in size D atlases can be versatile instrument Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 The professor Xoay’s astonishing finding is that practical intelligent, which predicts success A B C in real life, have an inverse relationship with academic intelligent D Question 44 Homework can be excused only after the receipt and approve by the teacher concerned A B Of a letter from a parent setting out the reasons C D Question 45 There has been many theories as to why the panda has such a distinctive coat A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 he told us to help ourselves to the apples in the basket A she offered us some apples in return for our help B she wanted our help to pick the apples and put them in a basket C she let us have as many apples as we wanted D she wanted us to put all the apples in the basket ourselves Question 47 It is open to question as to whether Jane will get the job A the question is whether Jane will get the job or not B It is not certain that Jane will get the job C Jane is being interviewed for the job D If Jane could answer the question, she would get the job Question 48 He shouldn’t expect to know everything on the test A B C D He should have studied every word that was on the test He shouldn’t take the test because he didn’t study well enough The test will seem easy if he studies more The test will probably ask some questions that are difficult for him Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 Sue lives in a house The house is opposite my house A Sue lives in a house where is opposite my house B Sue lives in a house which is opposite my house C Sue lives in a house who is opposite my house D Sue lives in a house and which is opposite my house Question 50 She turned the radio on at 7.30 She was still listening to it when her mother came home at 9.00 A She has been listening to the radio at 7.30 B She had been listening to the radio since 7.30 C She has been listening to the radio after 7.30 D She had been listening to the radio by 7.30 THE END -Nguồn: made by Mr Lucas ... spiders invade the webs of other spiders, and the Portia spider is among them Jumping spiders, including Portia spiders, prey on insects and other arthropods by stalking Sometimes the spiders... provides readers with not only each country's life expectancy by region but also its language and literacy D The atlas deals with such worthless information as population distribution and density... spiders, and in an area of these webs that is as out-of-the-way as possible Portia spiders live mostly in tropical forests, where the climate is hot and humid They hunt a range of other spiders,