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Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc i www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi ENGLISH FOR INFORMATICS C vn chng trình : Nguyn Quc Hùng, M.A Biên son : Nguyn Th Bc, M.A Trn Hng Giang, M.A Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc ii www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi TABLE OF CONTENT 1 INTRODUCTION 7 Unit 1: types of computers 8 Unit 2: Word proccessor 13 Unit 3: Computer hardware components .17 Unit 4: storage and memory .22 Unit 5: Computer software 27 Unit 6: operating system .31 Unit 7: programming language .35 Unit 8: netWORKS .40 Unit 9: information security 44 Unit 10: Ibm 49 REFERENCES .54 Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 1 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi Unit Skills Activities Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap Reading Exercise 4 Match each of the following types of computer with its name. Exercise 5 Read the following sentences and write the name for each type of computer next to the sentence. Unit 1 Types of computers Language work Noun phrase (1) Exercise 6 Now convert each of the following clauses into a noun phrase Exercise 7 Translate the noun phrase into Vietnamese Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap Unit 2 Word proccessor Reading Exercise 4 Read the following passage and decide Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 2 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi whether the following statements are true or false Listening Exercise 5 T.S 3 Listen to a short introduction about the characteristics of a word processor and fill in each gap with one suitable word Language work Exercise 6 Complete the sentences by finding the missing letters Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap reading Exercise 4 Match each of the following names with one part of the computer as indicated in the picture. Exercise 5 Read the following sentences and write the name for each part (CPU, Peripheral, Mouse, Keyboard, Monitor) LISTENING Exercise 6 Listen to T.S3 and fill in the blanks with the words given Unit 3 Computer hardware components LANGUAGE WORK Exercise 7 Now join the following ideas with but or and Unit 4 Storage and memory Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 3 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap Listening Exercise 4 T.S 3 Listen and decide whether the statements are true or false READING Exercise 5: Choose a suitable word in the box to fill in the gap. LANGUAGE WORK Exercise 6 Complete the sentences by finding the missing letters Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap Listening Exercise 4 Listen and choose a suitable word in the box to fill in the gap Reading Exercise 5 Read the following sentences and write the name for each type of software next to the sentence. Unit 5 Computer software Language work: IN/ FROM/ THROUGH WHICH Exercise 6 Join the following pair of clauses to make longer sentences Unit 6 Operating system Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 4 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap Reading Exercise 4 Are the following sentences true (T) or false (F)? Listening Exercise 5: Listen to T.S3 and fill in the blanks with the words given Language work: before/ after/ while + Ving Exercise 6 Now join the following pairs of clauses Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap READING Exercise 4 Read the description of four traits of programming language and match them with the right traits. LISTENING Exercise 5T.S 3 Listen to a short introduction about the usage of Programming language and fill in each gap with ONE suitable word. Exercise 6 T.S 4 Listen to the following passage and decide whether the statements are true or fasle. Unit 7 Programming language LANGUAGE WORK Exercise 7 Complete the sentences by finding the missing letters Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 5 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap READING Exercise 4 Are the following sentences true (T) or false (F)? LISTENING Exercise 5: Listen to T.S3 and fill in the blanks with the words given Unit 8 Network Language work: By + Ving Exercise 6 Now choose one of the phrases in the box to complete each sentence. Vocabulary and Pronunciation Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap LISTENING Exercise 4 T.S 3 Listen to a short introduction about Information Security and decide whether the following statements are true or false Reading Exercise 5 Choose ONE suitable word from the box to fill in the gap Unit 9 Information security Language work Exercise 6 Complete the sentences by finding the missing letters Unit 10 Vocabulary and Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 6 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi Pronunciation translations Exercise 2 T.S 1 Listen and practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap Reading Exercise 4 Read the passage about the History of IBM company and decide whether the following statements are true or false Exercise 5 Match the description and the logos Listening Exercise 6 T.S 3 Listen to a short talk about Environment record of IBM and fill in each gap with ONE suitable word IBM LANGUAGE WORK Exercise 7 Complete the sentences by finding the missing letters Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 7 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi 1. The authors The course is designed by two teachers of English at Hanoi University of Technology, Ms. Tran Huong Giang and Ms. Nguyen Thi Bac. They both have Masters Degree in English language. They have a lot of experience in teaching English in general and English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in particualar. They also have experience in designing materials for different courses. 2. The course English for Informatics is a course on English for Specific Purposes (ESP) designed to develop the English skills and basic knowledge in electronics for technical students and engineers who work in the field. This textbook is intended for learners who begin to take the course of English in electronics. The most important aim of the course is to help students develop the ability to deal with the concepts used in technical texts. The book consists of ten units which can be completed in twenty 45 minute class hours. The units are organized around the various topics used in electronics field. The skills are introduced as they relate to the topic. Each unit in the book is divided into different sections: Vocabulary and Pronunciation: This consists of three exercises which provide new terms related to the topic. Reading: There are two or three exercises in this part which contain comprehension questions to help students understand the reading text better. Language Focus: This sections introduces theory and practice on certain grammatical or vocabulary feature. Listening: This part provides exercises to improve students’ listening skills. Although we hope that you will enjoy working through this textbook, we do not expect you find it easy. If you have any questions regarding the course, please do not be hesitating to contact us. We are always happy to share with you our expertise and experience of studying this subject. Business English Academy [...]... Ti ng Anh chun ngành 32 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới single program to run concurrently 5 Real time: Responds to input instantly General-purpose operating systems, such as DOS and UNIX, are not real-time Exercise 4 Are the following sentences true (T) or false (F)? 1 2 3 4 5 6 Operating systems recognize input from the keyboard Operating systems send output to the monitor Operating... ………… information on it New developments have improved this (8) ………… to allow writing and rewriting (9) ……… to the disk A different kind of (10) …………… mechanism is needed to employ this innovation We use AND to express similar ideas and BUT to express contrasting ideas E.g Ti ng Anh chun ngành 20 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới Silver conducts electricity very well, and copper is also... bulbs consist of a glass enclosure The glass enclosure is filled with an inert gas Ti ng Anh chun ngành 12 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới Exercise 1 Match English terms and Vietnamese translations English Vietnamese 1 word processor a bàn phím 2 composition b biên t p 3 editing c b x lý t 4 formatting d ch s 5 obsolete e chú thích 6 keyboard f c s d li u 7 dedicated computer g ánh d... models, with new Ti ng Anh chun ngành 14 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới features added as technology advanced, word processors for several years usually featured a monochrome display and the ability to save documents on memory cards or diskettes Later models introduced innovations such as spell-checking programs, increased formatting options, and dot-matrix printing As the more versatile... u vào Listen and practice 1 computing function 6 interface 11 peripheral 2 driver 7 keyboard 12 picture tube 3 electronic device 8 modify 13 resemble 4 graphical 9 monitor 14 software package 5 input device 10 output device 15 typewriter Ti ng Anh chun ngành 17 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box... that are used specifically for computing functions The Mouse Named for the resemblance of the wire coming out of it and a mouse's tail, the mouse was introduced to computing in the early 1980's when Macintosh created its graphical user interface (GUI) The mouse is another input device used to point at objects on the Ti ng Anh chun ngành 18 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới computer monitor... extranet 9 personal computer 14 touch screen 5 intranet 10 personal digital assistant 15 touchpad Ti ng Anh chun ngành 8 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct word from the box to fill in the gap built-in keyboard laptop pointing sticks extranet personal computer touch screen intranet personal digital assistant touchpad... off-line storage is also guided by cost per bit Exercise 6 Complete the sentences by finding the missing letters 1 In computing, m………………s storage refers to the storage of large amounts of information in a persisting and machine-readable fashion Ti ng Anh chun ngành 25 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới 2 An o…………………….l disc is an electronic data storage medium that can be written to and read using... Application software Ti ng Anh chun ngành 29 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới 1 It is used in industry, business, education, medicine, databases, and computer games 2 It provides tools to assist a programmer in writing computer programs 3 It insulates the applications programmer from the details of the particular computer complex being used 4 It includes operating systems, device drivers,... mode This mode enables devices to connect directly with each other Ti ng Anh chun ngành 11 Tin h c www.bea.vn: Cách học mới – Tri thức mới 4 Routers incorporate a DSL-modem and a Wi-Fi access point Routers provide Internet-access and internetworking to all devices connected to them 5 System software can be operating systems The operating systems interface with hardware to provide the necessary services . Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 3 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi practise Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the. touchpad Ting Anh chuyên ngành Tin hc 9 www.bea.vn: Caùch hoïc môùi – Tri thöùc môùi Exercise 3 T.S 2 Listen and complete the sentences by selecting the correct