How to formulate the passive voice: To formulate a passive sentence: 1.. II.The passive voice of different tenses: Tense Active Passive 1.. How to formulate the passive voice: * Forms o
Trang 1PASSIVE VOICE
Trang 2Time
is over 2 1
WARM UP
1 I speak English with my friend.
2 She wrote a letter yesterday.
3 Ba is doing his homework now.
4 We have studied English for 6 years.
5 They will visit Ha Long Bay next week
6 He was watching TV at 7.00 yesterday
A The present progressive tense
B The past progressive tense
C The present simple tense
D The present perfect tense
F The simple past tense
G The simple future tense
153 4 56789 10
Match the sentences with the correct tenses
Trang 3WARM UP
1 I speak English with my friend.
2 She wrote a letter yesterday.
3 Ba is doing his homework now.
4 We have studied English for 6 years.
5 They will visit Ha Long Bay next week
6 He was watching TV at 7.00 yesterday
C The present simple tense
F The simple past tense
D The present progressive tense
B The present perfect tense
G The simple future tense
A The past progressive tense
Match the sentences with the correct tenses
Trang 41.The sentence generally begins with the performer of action( subject), then the verb, then the object or the person that the action is performed
on That is called an EX: Subject + verb“active sentence”+ object .( câu chủ động)
I speak English
2 Now, if we begin sentence with the object or person that the action is
performed on, we formulate a “passive sentence” ( câu bị động)
Trang 5THE PASSIVE VOICE
I How to formulate the passive voice:
To formulate a passive sentence:
1 Put the object of the verb at the beginning of the sentence;
2 Conjugate the verb to be in the same tense as the active sentence;
3 Put the main verb in the Past Participle form.
Trang 6II.The passive voice of different tenses:
Tense Active Passive
1 Present simple I do it It is done
2 Past simple I did it . It was done .
3 Future simple I will do it . It will be done.
4 Present progressive I am doing it It is being done .
6 Present perfect I have done it It has been done .
THE PASSIVE VOICE
I How to formulate the passive voice:
* Forms of passive voice in different tenses :
1 Present simple tense:
2 Past simple tense:
3 Future simple tense:
4 Present progressive tense:
5 Past progressive tense:
6 Present perfect tense:
5 Past progressive I was doing it It was being done .
Subject + am/ is /are + P P
Subject + was/ were + P P
Subject + will + be + P P
Subject + am/ is/ are + being + P P
Subject + was/ were+ being + P P
Subject + have/ has + been + P P
Trang 7do => be done
Active Passive
- ‘be going to” I am going to do it. It is going to be done.
- ‘have to’ I have to do it It has to be done.
- ‘used to’ I used to do it. It used to be done.
- ‘modal verbs’
( can, may ) I can do it. It can be done.
THE PASSIVE VOICE
I How to formulate the passive voice:
II.The passive voice of the different tenses:
III The passive voice of other structures:
• Forms of modal verbs:
Trang 82 In expressions containing the gerund:
doing
Active Passive
=> doing done -> I avoid seeing him -> He avoids being seen.
THE PASSIVE VOICE
Trang 9B EXERCISES : Who is faster?
I Writing the past participle forms of the verbs:
V- P.P
Trang 10B EXERCISES
II Active or Passive voice:
1 She is given a new pencil.
2 It was a beautiful girl.
3 He was taken to the hospital.
4 My father is driving his car to work. _
5 She will visit Ha Long Bay next summer. _
6 Many posters will be bought.
7 English has been studied. _
8 He can draw this picture.
9 Homework is being done. _
10 He hates being seen.
Passive Passive Passive
Passive
Passive Passive
Active
Active Active Active
I Writing the past participle forms of the verbs:
Trang 11B EXERCISES
I Writing the past participle forms of the verbs:
II Active or passive:
III Multiple choice:
Play a game:
Who is millionaire?
Trang 121 English _all over the world.
Trang 132 This house _for two months.
D has been built
Trang 143 The party tonight.
Trang 15B are being written
Trang 16B was being taken
B was being taken
Trang 187. _the meeting next week?
Trang 198 Mistakes _since last week.
B have been made
B have been made
Trang 209 I don’ t like by other people.
Trang 2110 She to his birthday party last night.
Trang 22IV Putting the following verbs in passive voice:
1 The flowers ( water) everyday.
2 This bridge _ ( build) for two months.
3 The room ( clean) carefully one day ago.
4 These dresses _ ( sell) next week.
5 The tests ( do) by the students now.
6 The letter _ ( send) to the post office at that time.
7 Tea can’t _ ( make) in cold water.
8 The 1 st exam _ ( hold) since last week.
9 The animals in the zoo _ (feed) twice a day.
10 I enjoy (take) care of.
are watered has been built
was cleaned will be sold are being done was being sent
be made has been held
are fed
I Writing the past participle forms of the verbs:
II Active or passive:
III Multiple choice:
B EXERCISES:
being taken
Trang 23B EXERCISES
I Writing the past participle forms of the verbs:
II Active or passive:
III Multiple choice:
IV Putting the following verbs in passive voice
Play a game:
THE GOLDEN RING BELL
V Using passive voice to rewrite the sentences:
Trang 24They use milk for making cheese and butter
Trang 25My mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen now
Trang 26We should clean our teeth twice a day
Trang 27I have collected 20 stamps for two weeks
Trang 28We have to do homework regularly
Trang 29They haven’ t seen him for a long time
Trang 30Did you finish this task yesterday?
Trang 31My family is going to paint my house for Tet holiday
Trang 32He doesn’ t mind people looking at him
Trang 33Our grandmother used to wash clothes without
modern equipment
Trang 341 Milk is used for making cheese and butter.
10 Clothes used to be washed without modern equipment.
9 He doesn’ t mind being looked at.
8 My house is going to be painted for Tet holiday
7.Was this task finished yesterday?
6 He hasn’ t been seen for a long time.
2 The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen now.
5 Homework has to be done regularly.
3 Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
4 20 stamps have been collected for two weeks.
V Using passive voice to rewrite the sentences:
Trang 35 Learn all the structures by heart
Prepare new topic: Reported speech