Novitates Zoologicae V22

NOVITATES ZOOLOGICAE H Journal of XooIoqy IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRING MUSEUM EDITED BY LORD EOTHSCHILD, Dr F.R.S., Ph.D., ERNST HARTERT, and Dr K JORDAN Vol XXII., 1915 (WITH SEVENTY-SIX PLATES.) Issued at the Zoological Museum, Trino FEINTED BY HAZELL, WATSON & VINEY, 1915-1916 Ld., LONDON AND AYLESBURY CONTENTS OF VOLUME XXII (1915) GENERAL SUBJECTS PAGES See subject "Aves," No Obituary: William Warren 61— G6 IGO— 16G (K.J.) AVES Dampier Islaucl Walter Rothschild and Ernst Hartert Vulcan Island, Walter Rothschild and Ernst Hartert The Birds of The Birds of Notes on Papuan Birds In Algeria, 1914: Walter Rothschild and Ernst Hartert Journey to the M'Zab Country and over the Central A 5.' High Plateaus (Plates I., II.) Ernst Hartert On the Genus Freyata Walter Rothschild Notes on Falcons List of a Small Collection of Birds from Hausaland, Northern Nigeria Dates of Publication of Ernst Hakteet Ernst Hartert — 37 38 — 45 20 46 — 60 61 — 79 145 167 — 185 244 the sections of the " British — 266 Bird Book." Kirkman F B — \\& 386 REPTILIA The Giant Land (Plates On Tortoises of the Galapagos Islands in the Tring XXI.— XXXII) Museum 403—417 Lord Rothschild the Gigantic Land Tortoises of the Seychelles and Aldabra-Madagascar Gioup, \vith some Notes on certain forms of the Mascarene Group (Plates XXXIII.— LXXVL) Lord Rothschild 418—442 LEPIDOPTERA An On New Some new A Analysis of the species of the Genus Caretis, chiefly based on an examination of the specimens in the Zoological Museum, Tring (Plates III.— XIX.) T A 80—104 Chapman Lepidoptera from the Islands of Ceram (Seran), Burn, Bali, and Misol 105 144, 209 {and Continuation) Walter Rothschild Palaearctic and Eastern N'octn.idae in the Tring — Museum W.Warren — 227 147^153 W Warren 154 — 159 Preliminary Account of the Lepiilopterous Fauna of Guelt-es-Stel, Central Algeria {Continuation) Lord Rothschild 186 — 191 Orieut^il Cymntophm-idaa in the Tring Museum ( vi ) PACKS by Mr A S Meek from the Adminilty Islands, Dampier, and Vulcan Islands (and ContiniuiLord Rothschild 192—208, 387—402 fw7i.) Museum On Lepidoptera of the M'Zab Country, South Algeria, collected by Dr Ern.st Hartert and Carl Hilgert in 19H Lord Rothschild On tlie Lepidoptera in the Tt-ing sent trated.) On the two Algerian species of Cerocala, a genus of Noctuidue — 243 (Illus- 267—270 K Jordan Papilio dixoni Grose-Smith (1900) and Papilio knehni Honr (1886) from Celebes 10 Some new 11 On (Illustrated.) 270—273 K Jordan or little-known Heterocera K Jordan (Illustrated.) the position of Mhietra nodrica Boisd (1832), a Nymphaline 274 12 Thirteen new — 278 Butterfly 279-280 K Jordan Sphingidae (Plate XX and Te.xt-figure.s.) Lord Rothschild 281—291 and K Jordan 14 Some new Sphingidae in the collection of the British Museum Lord Rothschild and K Jordan New Exotic Zygaevidae in the Tring Museum K Jordan 15 New 13 228 genera and species of African Geometridae XX.) (Plate 291 Louis B Prout — 294 295—301 311 — 385 302 — 308 308 — 310 SIPHONAPTERA Contribution to our knowledge of the Siphonaptera fracticipita trated.) List of Siphonaptera collected in Algeria in the spring of 1914 trated.) (Illus- N Charles Rothschild K Jordan and N Charles Rothschild (Illus- VERMIDEA Expedition de MM Sud Alg^rien Seurat INDEX Walter Eothschild, E Hartert, Nematodes Parasites (1914) et C Hilgert dans le (Illustrated.) L G — 25 443—475 OF PLATES IN VOLUME XXII LIST ^•1 Photographs from Algeria r III — XIX E Hartert Wings, Genitalia, etc., of Curetis, from photographs by A Tonge and F N Clark XX XXI By —XXXII E Photograph by Payne & Son Sphingidae Giant Land Tortoises of the Galapagos Islands Photographs by Payne & Son XXXIII XXXIV — LXXVI Map of Aldabra Island Gigantic and The Parts No 1, of this Tortoises of the Seychelles, Aldabra, Madagascar, Mascarene Islands Photographs by Payne & Son Volume were containing pages — 166 Photographic reproduction Land issued as follows and Plates No 2, containing pages 167 — 386 No 3, containing pages 387—442 and I —XIX., : issued February 12th, 1915 and Plate XX., issued June 30th, 1915 Plates XXI.— LXXVI., issued December 29th, 1915 No 4, containing pages 443 — 475 and i-viii, issued February 29th, 1916 ERRATA (See Page ako page 442.) " Manitsela." 135, No 216, locality should read from „ 191, line „ 206, line from top, specific top, generic name name should read " name " should read Piychopoda." iphigenia." should read " Pyromelana." „ 261, No 119, generic „ " " instead of " phatitasticws." 428, line 22 from top, read phantastica NOVITATES ZOOLOGICAE H 3ounial of Zooloo^- \^^^- ^•^^^ EDITED BY The Hon Dr WALTER ROTHSCHILD, ERXST HARTERT, and F.R.S., Ph.D., Du K JORDAN Vol XXII No Pages 1—1 GO Plates I.— XIX Issued February 12th, at the Zooloqical Museum, Tbino PRINTED BY HAZELL, WATSON & VINEY, 1915 Ld., LONDON AND AYLESBURY XXTI Vor, N0VITATE8 ZOOLOGICAE EDITED BY WALTER ROTHSCHILD ERNST HARTERT, CONTENTS OF NO KARL JORDAN I EXPEDITION DE MM WALTER ROTHSCHILD, E HARTERT, ET C HILGERT DANS LE SUD ALGERIEN (1914) 1—25 L G Seurat (Illustrated) and THE BIRDS OF DAMPIER ISLAND Walter and Rothschild Errtst Hartert THE BIRDS OF VULCAN ISLAND Wnlt&r avd Rothschild Ernst Ha/rtert NOTES ON PAPUAN BIRDS Walter 38—45 and Rothschild Ernst Hartert 26—37 — 60 4G 61—79 1914: A JOURNEY TO THE COUNTRY AND OVER THE CENTRAL HIGH PLATEAUS (Plates I., IN ALGERIA, M'ZAB Ernst Hartert II.) AN ANALYSIS OF THE SPECIES OF THE GENUS CURETIS, CHIEFLY BASED ON AN EXAMINATION OF THE SPECIMENS IN THE ZOOLOGICAL MUSEUM, TRING (Plates III,— XIX.) T A ON THE GENUS FRE6ATA NEW 105 145—146 147—153 154—159 160—166 Walter Rothschild PALAEARCTIC AND EASTERN XOCTUIDAE IN THE TRING MUSEUM SOME NEW ORIENTAL CYMATOPHORIDAE IN THE TRING MUSEUM OBITUARY: WILLIAM WARREN W Warren W Warren K.Jordan — 144 Walter Rothschild 11 80—104 ON LEPIDOPTERA FROM THE ISLANDS OF CERAM (SERAN), BURU, BALI, AND MISOL 10 Chapman x^\^ ,.^-^ NOVITATBS ZOOLOGICAB FEBRUARY Vol XXII 1915 No EXP]^DITION DE MM WALTER ROTHSCHILD, E HARTERT ET C HILGERT DANS LE SUD ALGERIEN (Mars-Mai 1914) NEMATODES PARASITES Par L G SEURAT L'Hox Waltkr Rothschild et M E Hartert out bien voulu nous coufier I'litude des Nematodes recueillis lors de leiir deruiere exjiedition daus le Sud Algerien La collection q^ui m'a ete remise comprend ti'ois formes nouvelles, dont I'une constitue le type d'un genre nouveau de la grande famille des Spiruridce Comme on le verra par la lecture de ce travail, ce nouveau genre permet de relier les Ilahroiiema, groupe central de la famille, aux formes les plus primitives pour lesquelles nous avons cre'e recemment le genre Frotospirtira Les Filaires d'Oiseaux, representees par de nombreux sp(5cimens, se rangent II nous a paru neanmoins trois- especes necessaire de dejii conuues reprendre entierement la description de ces formes, dont I'etude anatomique est dans indispensable Fam OXYURIDJE Oxyuris hilgerti n sp Corps fusiforme, renfle vers le tiers ant(5rieur, att^nue aux extremitds, plus Cuticule striec transversalement, k stries espac^es particulierement vers I'arriere Fas d'ailes laterales Cellules musculaires losangiques, de 800^ de de 14 /it longueur Bouche limitee par trois levres, une dorsale et deux latero-ventrales ; trois Cavitd buccale papilles sur le cadre buccal, correspondant a ohacune des Ifrvres tres courte ; rosopliage termine par un bulbe a appareil denticulaire, dont il est Intestin plus large, a son origiue, que le separe par un leger etranglement Ueux glandes rectales tres apparentes L'auneau nerveux entoure I'tusophage dans sa region tout-a-fait ant^rieure, au huitifeme de sa longueur Pore excreteur trfes petit, pea visible, s'ouvrant en arriere du bulbe oesophagien, an milieu d'une aire allongee et etroite qui tranche par son asi^ect plus clair et bulbe jilus brillant — La longueur totale du corps oscille antra mm (fernelle jeune, a teufs non developpes, mais dejii fecondee) et 12 mm (femelle adulte a oeufs arrives a maturite) epaisseur maxima, au tiers antdrieur de la longueur, GOO/z, Femelle ; La longueur atteignaut le quart de la longueur du corps de I'oesophage (y compris le bulbe) varie du sixieme (femelle immature) au douzieme de la longueur totala (femelle adulte) Queue longue, I effilee, NoviTATES ZooiOGirAr XXII Fit; 1915 A, B, C',— Orijuvia hiJgerti n sp A Oiganes genitalis iVune jtuiie feniclle iiDinaUiie fie II'""'' 'A de longueur, r, vagin extroverse; /, trompe ?/, uteru.s gaucbc r, irccptacle '-emiual; o, oviducte B Tete vue par la face ventrale c, glande c6pbalique C Extr^mit^ post^rieure du corps du male, vue par la face ventrale ; ; Chez Tune des feinelles tiers ant^rieur de la longueur en rapport (fig 2) avec nn vagin en tronc de c6ne, de 120 /x de loDgnenr, tapisse d'une 6paisse cuticnle, an I'ond dmpiel s'ouvre, au soiumet d'nii Vnlve situee an examinees, elle est 461 Loxofidonia, 338 loxostigma (Psilocladia), 380 macroura (Loxia), 262 macrourua (Caprimulgus), 33, 43 lucida (Jlonarcha), 43 — (Circus), 250 — 256 — (Coliuspasser), 262 lucifuga (Curetis), 81, 88 macrurus (Circus), 78 maculata (Appias), 112 maculosa (Lasiochlora), 321 lucasi (Forficula), 64 (Colius), — (Noctua), 233 — (Teraclie), 233 luctifera (Herse), 216 — (llacrosila), 216 madagascariensis (Ana.stomus), 248 madestes (Cupha), 126 luctuosa (Deilemera), 215 luctuosum (Leptosoma), 215 ludibunda (Acidalia), 332 maforensis (Macropygia), 39 lugubris (Dicrurus), 260 hilu (Lycaena), 390 magnificens (Fregata), 145, 146 — (Zizera), magniiica (Megaloprepia), 29, 40 magnirostris (Orthorhamphus), 26 390 majestica (Macaria), 353 lunata (Lymantna), 214 major (Aerops), 258 (Anumeta), 234 — (Phalaena), 214 lunatimargo (Heteroracliis), 321 lunulatus (Falco), 50, 169 lutea (Cyrestis), 131 luteofasciata (Acidalia), 235 lutescens (Danaida), 118 — (Danais), 118 — (Eusphalera), 295 — — (Libyoclanis), 284, 285, — (Liphyra), 396, 397 — (Lobivanellus), 246 — (Micronia), 221 — (Nacaduba), 139 — (Ptilopachus), 249 286 majuscula (Hylemeridia), 375 luteus (Passer), 264 malirilsii Lux Malais, 387 aria, 339 luxurians (Danaida), 116 luzonica (Euchrysops), 137 Lybius, 255 (Waigeum), 140 malayana (Conservula), 150 malayanus (Clirysococcyx), 32, Lycaena, 136, 137, 139, 140, 387-93 malayica (Curetis), 81-102 Malurus, 45 Lyoaenestlies, 390 mandanus Lycaenopsis, 135, 136, 388 manilia (Hypolimnas), 131 lycaonides (Papilio), 195 Lycophotia, 230 manipa lyelli 42 (Papilio), 107 (Mycalesis), 122 122 — (Satyrus), manlia (Ischyja), 212 (Parnara), 400 Lymantria, 214 — (Plialaena), Lymire, 237 mannus 212 (Papilio), 106 lyncida (Appia,s), 112 — (Troides), Lysopteryx, 379 manumudari (Monarcha), 106 38, 43, 44 manuselalis (Bocchoris), 225 manusi (Cethosia), 202 Machaerrliampiius, 48 — (Hypolimnas), 205 — (Syntarucus), 390 — (Tliysonotis), 394 — (Yoma), 204 macliaon (Papilio), 228 Marasmia, 225 Machete.?, 246 margarita (.\scotis), 218 margaritae (Chersopiiiius), 73 Maassenia, 286, Macaria, 349-53 macfarlanei (Papilio), 109, 195 macleayanus (Papilio), 108 — macrocelis (Acidalia), 331 Macroglo.ssa, 216 (Felis), 64 Macroglossum, 216, 287, 288, 292, 293 margaritliae (Plilegoenas), 28, 39 Margarodes, 226 Macronys, 265 Margelana, 190 JIacroplioea, 120 marginepunctata (Acidalia), 333, 334 macrops (Tenaris), 124 macropus (Falco), 174, 175 — (Lithostege), marmorata (Gaurena), mamas Macropygia, 2B, 28, 38, 39 macrorhyncha (Galerida), 63, Macrosila, 216 74 154 235 (Ocybadistes), 144, 401 144, 401 — (Pamphila), massena (Trichoglossus), 30, 41 462 masu (Lampides), 137, 138 melanogenys (Falco), 174, 175 masnriensis (Gurelca), 289 mathias (Parnara), 399, 400 melanogrisea (Motacilla), 74 melanoleucus (Cuculus), 254 matlio (Mycalesis), 200 melanopa (Euploea), melanope (Motacilla) maturata (Ophiusa), 153 maura mauretanica (Agrotia), 229 melanotica (Acca), 207 — (Papilio), 194 melanotus (Sarkidiornis), 245 Melanthia, 235 mauretanicus (Ceratophyllus), 309 mauritanica (Pica), 67 Melasia, 189 maxima melba (Apus), (Ceryle), 256 mazares (Euploea), 120 meliorata (Terina), 372 melissa (Danaida), 117, 196 — (Danais), 117 — (Papilio), 117 — (Terumala), 117 (Papilio), 195 (Orsotriaena), 123 — (Malais), 387 — (Mycalesis), 200 — 29 — (Tyto), 29, 30, 41 38, 39 melissina (Danaida), 117 Melitaea, 64, 65, 228 Melittophagus, 257, 258 (Strix), melpomene (Zamarada), — (Gallinago), 26 menestratus (Curetis), 81-103 Megaloprepia, 29, 40 megalostigma (Acidalia), 330 meganira (Danaida), 118 — (Danais), 118 38 megarhyncha (Pinarolestes), 60 megathymoides (Telicota), 401 megathymus (Telicota), 401 Megatriorchis, 51 mehadeva (Mycalesis), 122 — (Satyrus), 122 meiranganus (Lycaena), — (Plebejus), 392 melaena (Lonchura), — (Munia), messogis (Papilio), 195 Metacineta, 313 metanga (Tagiades), 142 Jletapoceras, 231 metallaria (Scardamia), 345 — (Lamprotornis), 37 Metallochlora, 317, 318, 320 57 Metalosticha, 239 57 — (Zanclopteryx), meton (Doleschallia), 131 (Papilio), 109 meyerianus (A.stur), 52 Miantochora, 354, 361 Melanitis, 123, 124, 199, 200 melanocephala (Alauda), 264 — (Ardea), 248 — (Eremopterix), 264, 265 — melanochlamys (Accipiter), — (Astur), 55 — (Urospizias), 247 melanogaster — 247 (Sylvia), 77 55 55 (Cirpliis), 210 meyeri (Tanysiptera), 32-3, 42, 43 melania (Appias), 112 (Lissotis), metargyria Metasia, 242 220 melanaria (Merula), 59 melanarius (Turdus), 59 (Otis), Meropa, 77, 257, 258 Merula, 59 metallica (Aplonis), 37 metallicus (Aplonis), 37 392 melagonata (Derambila), 220 melana meridionalis (Hinindo), 76 250 — (Kaupifalco), Mesopicos, 255, 256 Messaras, 126 Meganotxjn, 216 Megapodius, 27, 345 melvillensis (leracidea), 29 49 megala (Baza), 76 melie (Mimas), 402 Jlelierax, 250 meander (Arhopala), 397 Mecyna, 189 mediauata (Zamarada), 343, meeki (Macropygia), 36 melanopis (Metallochlora), 317 melanothrix (Conolophia), 385 (Arcliaeopsylla), 308 — (Crocidura), 309 — (Deilephila), 229 — (Euxoa), 229 medon medus 119 micrella (Caina), 186 Micronia, 221 microphyes (Testudo), 404, 406, 409, 416 419 microrhyncha (Tanysiptera), 32, 33 Microaca, 222 microstoma (Habronema), 14 (Testudo), 419 migrans (Milvus), 47, 251 microtympanum Miletus, 141, 396 Milionia, 218, 275 463 militaris (Dysphania), 218 musculus (Mus), 308, 310 Miltochrista, 210 Milvus, 47, 251 MuBophaga, 253 mutata (Celerena), 220 Mimaletis, 369 Mycalesis, 122, 200, 201 Mimas, 402 mimetica (Acollesis), 322 mimica (Collesis), 322 Myelois, 186, 237-40 Myiagra, 35, 44 mylaechoides (Taenaris), 201 Myues, 1.30 minagara (Junonia), 129 — (Precis), 129 myops Minetra, 279, 280 minima (Curetis), 83-103 minor (Calandrella), — (Cuculua), — (Faico), 170-73 — (Fregata), 145, — (Garrulus,) (Taeuaris), 125 myriostictus (Rhodophthitus), 368 Myristicivora, 28, 39 69 Myrlaea, 186 77 myrrlia (Libythea), 135 myrsilos (Danaida), 117 myrtea (Rliodoneura), 222 146 65, 66, 67 mysis (Delias), 109 minorata (Acidalia), 332, 335 mysolensis (Acca), 132 minuta mysoliea (Danaida), — (Diacrisia), 210 — (Parthenos), 133 — (Salatura), 117 (Erolia), 78, 246 misagenes (Euploea), 196 130, —misippus (Hypolimnas), 130, 205 misolensis 132 — 106 205 (Papilio), (Cyrestis), (Papilio), mystacea 117 (Prinia), 266 mytilene (Danaida), 196 mnemosynata — (Salatura), Mocis, 211 Myzomela, 26, 35, 36 mzabi (Melasia), 189 (Tephroclystia), 191 Mnesithetis, 324 modesta (Erythrura), 196 36 modestalis (Bradina), 224 — (Erilita), 224 Naeaduba, 139, 392, 393 modestus (Bradorais), 258 moira (Candalides), 393 — (Holochila), 393 naevifera (Casyapa), 398 nana (Sylvia), 61, 62, 75 narmadoides (Cethosia), 127 molitor (Isognatlius), 286, 291, 292 Nasiterna, 30, 41 moluccana (Acraea), 134 moluccarum (Catopsilia), 113 nasutus (Lophoceros), 256 Monarcha, 34, 38, 43, 44 monilifera (Heterostegane), 340 monoderotes (Oxyfidonia), 347 natalensis (Glossotropbia), 333 (Macaria), 352 — — (Poliana), 284 Nauclerus, 251 monogrammicus (Kaupifalco), 250 monostigma (Dysnymplius), 383 montana (Gurelca), 289 naumanni Monticola, 76 Nectarinia, 35 monticjli (Lonchura), 55 (Cyaniris), — (Lycaenopsis), — (Munia), 55 morplinoides (Hieraetus), 46 (Falco), 252 Nearctopsylla, 307, 308 neavei (Pitthea), 374 nedda 136 136 nefte (Pantoporia), 133 moseleyi (Telicota), 401 — (Papilio), Motacilla, 20, 36, 74, 77 neira (Tagiades), 142 mozabitica (Eublemma), 190, 232 133 nemertes (Euploea), 120, 197, 198 mulciber (Euploea), 120 — (Lemnas), multipuncta,ta (Larentia), 191 mundipicta (Deilemera), 215 nemertoides (Euploea), 197 nemulia (Mycalesis), 122 — (Nyctemera), 215 — (Papilio), 120 122 Munia, 37, 55, 56 murinus (Bradornis), 258 Neophron, Mus, 308, 310 muscae (Habronema), Neostega, 347, 348 14 15, 65 Neoprocris, 300 Neotis, 247 Muscieaija, 34, 75, 258, 260 Nepheronia, 116 musculi (Leptopsylla), 305, 307 Nephopteryx, 238, 239 464 Neptis, 132 133, 207 nerida (Mycalesis), 200 niveisticta (Prasinocyma), 316 nivosella (llyclois), 237 nerissa (Hupliina), 111 Neromia, 318, 319 321 Nobilia, 324* nobiliaria (Scodiona), 236 nesiotes (Ereunetea), 370, 371 — (Zuleika) ne-sophila (Curetis), 81-104 nobili.s Nestor, 407 Nettapus, 245 neumanni (Hypochaera), — (Melierax), 250 263 Ne%Tina, 225 — (Arhopala), 142 — (Euploea), 197 Noctua, 211, 230,233 Noctuelia, 190, 243 noctuella (Botys), 189 — (Nomophila), 189, 242 — (Orobena), 242 — (Pyralis), 242 ni (Phytometra), 234 (Plusia), 234 — 210 niceta — (Phalaena), 210 nicobarica (Caloenas), — 81-103 236 (Amblypodia), 142 (Diacrisia), 27 (Curetis), nocturna (Sypna), 148 nodrica (Minetra), 279, 280 — (Parthenos), 279, 280 nicolli (Fregata), 14,5, 146 nodulosa niger (Pani.s), 265 noleus (Parthenos), 279 • nigeria (H^iJochaera), 263 nigerrima (Casphalia), 275, 277 — (Lonehura), — (Munia), 57 nigra (Danaida), 117 — (Testudo), 79 Nomophila, 189, 242 nora (Lycaena), 139, 392 — (Naeaduba), norbana 405 nigreseerLs (Eljinnias), 124 nigriceps (Donacola), 55 — (Falco), 175 — (Lonehura), — (ilunia), 55, Nomenia, 337 nonapicalis (Deilemera), 215 Noorda, 227 57 — (Hydrochelidon), (Filaria), 17, 21, 22 55 56 139, 392 (Terias), 115 Norcia, 218 normata (Tephrina), 218 notata (Ino), 191 Nothabraxas, 367, 368 Nothofidonia, 367, 368 nigriclathrata (Tiracola), 150 Nothoterpna, 322 nigrieosta (Hylemeridia), 375 Notoerypta, 144, 402 nigridorsa (Casplialia), 277 nouna (Anthocharis), 228 nigrifaseiata (Polyploea), 158 — (Teracolus), nigrilinealis (Botys), 226 novaeguineae (Harpyopsis), 50 — (Dichocrocis), 226 nigrilineata (Polyploea), 158, 159 nigrimaeula (Prasinocyma), 314 nigrinotata (Acidalia), 333, 334 65, 228 — (Hieracidea), 29, — (leracidea), 29, — (Junonia), 203 — 203 50 50 (Precis), nigripunctata (Polyploea), 157 nigrita (Testudo), 403, 405, 406, 407, 413, 417, 419, 429 novaehoUandiae (Accipiter), nigrovertex (Asio), 252 novaepomerania? (Jlyiagra), Nilaus, 259 novella (Hestia), 119 nox (Papilio), 273 nilotiea (Sterna), 79 nimbella (Anerastia), 241 — (Homeosoma), 241 — (Astur), 51 — (.Scythrops), 31, 41 — (Jlerops), ninus (Adolias), 134 nubigena (Pyrausta), 189 134 niphe (Argynnis), 128 257 nubigera (Chloridea), 229 — (Heliothis), 229 nisus (Accipiter), 16 (Epia), 190 numana nitida (ilyiagra), 35, 44 Numenius, nitidu.') numeralis (Pionea) 189 — (Aplonis), 37 nivea (Aeidalia), 220 — (Derxema), 220 35, 44 nubicoides (.Merops), 257 nubicus (Falco), 178 Ninox 30, 41 — (Dichorragia), 51 (Dysphania), 218 — (Phalaena), 218 38 — (Pyralis), 189 numidus (Ceratophyllus), 309 465 Nychiodes, 191, 363 omuisona Nyctalemon, 221 omoensis (Cossypha), 266 (Acidalia), 331 Nycticorax, 248 Omphalucha, 356 nycticorax (Nycticorax), 248 314, 317, 320 onychinalis (Asopia), 225 (Boccboris), 225 Nyctimera, 215 Omphax, — Nyctipao, 211 Nymphalis, 133, 134, 206 Nymphula, 223, 242 operaria (Elophos), 366 Ophiusa, 151-3 Nyroca, 244 Ophtbalmis, 210 optatus (Cuculus), 32, 42 oberthuri (Amicta), 191 (Symbrenthia), 129 oranaria (Agrotis), 229 obesa (Hartertia), 11, orbicularis (Palimpsestes), 156 — — (Athetis), 232 — (CuculUa), 190 — (Euxoa), 229 12, 13 obliquaria (Acropteria), — (Mioronia), 221 221 obliquilineata (Macaria), 352 oblongomaculatus (Eques), 106 — (PapiHo), 106 — (Troides), — (Trojanus), 106 106 Obolcola, 346, 347, 348 obacura (Cethosia), 202 — (Erebus), 211 — (Rectes), 60 (Pinarole.stei5), 60 obsoleta (Curetis), 82, 93 obsoletus (Falco), 183 — (Hierofalco), 158 Oreospiza, 58 Oreostrutbus, 58 Oria, 229 orientalis (Cotachena), 223 — (Ereunetea), 370 — (Eudynamis), 31, 42 — — (Eurystomus), (Serpentarius), 249 33 orientis (Tanaotrichia), 324 obseuraria (Gnoplios), 191 obscurata (Gnophe.s), 366 obscurus — (Polyploca), orboua (Azota), 214 184 obstupidalLs (Hypena), 213 ocoidentalis (leracidea), 29 Oriolus, 67, 260 oriolus (Oriolus), 67 orithya (Junonia), 129, 203 (Precis), 129, 203 — ormenus (PapiLio), 194 ornataria (Comibaena), 219 Ornithoptera, 105, 192, 193 Ornithospila, 219 occipitalis (Lophoaetus), 251 Orohena, 189, 242, 243 ooeanicum (Macroglossum), 292 orontes (Alcidis), 220 (Papilio), 220 oeellata (Actenia), 188 ocellea (Eromene), 237 — (Palparia), 237 — orpbeua (Tberetra), 294 Orsotriaena, 123 ochracea (Polyploca), 159 Ortholitba, 338 ochreipennis (Batracharta), 147 Orthorhamphus, 26 ochropiis (Tringa), 246 orthosia (Precis), 129 octogesa (Terina), 372, 373 oculata (Prasinooyma), 316 — (Vanessa), 129 orthostates (Macaria), 352 Ortygospiza, 263, 264 odilia Ocybadistes, 144, 401 (Yoma), 203 osias (Lampides), 138 Odontelia, 230 Oena, 249 osseella (Myelois), 237 Osicerda, 383 Oenanthe, 76 oenops (Garrulus), 65 oeta (Terias), 114, 196 offaka (Issoria), 202 — (Taenaris), 125 ostentosaria (Macaria), 350 Osteodes, 348, 349 ostrinus (Pyrenest«s), 263 osyris (Hypocysta), 122 122 — (Satyrus), Oglasa, 212 Otis, 247 Oligia, 190 Otocorys, 63 otoleuca (Eremopterix), 264 olivacea (Euploea), 199 omar (Cleophana), 231 — (Melapoceras), 231 omiorata (Somatina), 328 Otus, 65, 252 Oxyfidonia, 347, 348 Oxyuris, 1-7 466 Pachycoccyx, 254 Padraona, 143, 144, 400, 402 parramattellus (Chilo), 223 Parthenos, 133 207, 208, 279 Palaeopsylla, 307 partitaria (Phasiane), 191 Parus, 65, 265, 206 palawanica (Curetis), 80-104 palguna (Tanaecia), 133 Palimpsestes, 156 parvifascia (Candalides), 393 (Yoma), 203 palliata (Cheroscelis), 312, 313 (Rhomborista), 313 parvimacula (Parnara), 399 Passer, 61, 07, 68, 264 — (Elplios), 218 — patroclus (Nyctalemon), 221 (Papilio), 221 pallida — (Hippolais), — (Tagora), 216 — (Taragama), 222 — 75 paulinus (Cyrestis), 131 pavonina (Ardea), 247 pallidimarginalis (Diviana), 240 pallidisecta (Oxyfidoaia), 347 palUdus (Bradornis), 258 — (Balearica), 247 pealei (Falco), 175, 170 peckoveri (Temnora), 287 — (Circus), 25 — (Harpolestes), 259 — (Telophonu.5), 259 pectiniceps (Leptopsylla), 302, 303, 307 Pectinigera, 236 Palpangula, 233 Peganum, Palparia, 237 pegasus (Papilio), 192 pectinata (Zeuctoboarmia), 359 64 palmerstoni (Fregata), 145, 146 Pegella, 214 Pamphila, 143, 144, 401 panaceorum (Armada), 234 Panacra, 287, 292 pelegrinoides (Falco), 170-73, 180 pellex (Deilemera), 215 pandarus (Hypolimnas), 131 peltastes (Testudo), 419, 441 — (Papilio), 131 (Taenaris), 124 paudemos — (Phalaena), 215 penihamata (Spiroptera), 14 peuumbrata (Hemerophila), 363 Pandion, 47 Pepliphorus, 138, 139 pandiun (Papilio), 194 pandocus (Ypthima), 121 pandora (Diadema), 131 percnoptera (Macaria), 350, 351 — (Hypolimnas), 131 panopion (Hypolimnas), 206 Pantoporia, 133 PapiUo, 105-44, 192-5, 203-6, 228, 270-73, 387, 391, 392, 397, 402 papilionaria (Hipparchus), 323 36, 37, 58 papuana (Erythrura), — (Terias), papuanus (Accipiter), 55 — (Astur), 55 — (Palco), 50 perconspersa (Obolcola), 346 peregrinator (Falco), 174 peregrinus (Falco), 49, 168-76, 180 perfumaria (Clcora), 357 perfusaria (Macaria), 353 periander (Arhopala), 397 periboea (Papilio), 109 Perigea, 150 Perigramma, 148 perimale (Huphina), 111 papuata (Gaurena), perius (Athyma), 133 154 papuensis (Geocichla), 59 — (Turdus), percnopus (Euexia), 379 Peridela, 348 115, 196 — (Merula), 59 — (Omithoptera), — (Papilio), 193 percnopterus (Neophron), 15 — (Pantoporia), 133 perlepidata (Zamarada), 343 perobliqua (Scardamia), 345 193 perse (Virochala), 395 perseus (Mycalesis), 200 59 paracuta (Curetis), 83-103 paradisea (.Milionia), 275 — (Steganura), 262 paralectus (Lampides), — (Pepliphorus), 138 persicus (Merops), 77 persimili.s (Berta), 323 Perusiopsis, 376 138 perversa (Lathochlora), 319, 320 petilia (Danaida), parasitus (MiliTis), 251 — (Papilio), Pareba, 135 Petronia, 67 116 116 Pareronia, 110 petronia (Petronia), 67 parkinsoni (Papilio), 193 Paraara, 399, 400 petrosa (Caccabis), 14, 63, 79 phaedrus (Curetis), 81-104 467 phaenareta (Euploea), — 120 120 295 plagiata (Eusphalera), — (Teracola), 150 plagifera (Microsca), 222 — (Rhodoneura), 222 (Papilio), phaeopus (Numenius), 38 Phalacrocorax, 244 Phalaena, 187, 189, 210-25, 231 plantaria (Omphax), 314 platura (Hedydipna), 265 phalanta (Atella), 126 — (Papilio), 126 platyptera (Calophasia), 190 Platysteu-a, 258 phantastica (Testudo), 403, 419, 428 Pharambara, 222 Plebejus, 391, 392 Plegapteryx, 379 Phasiane, 191 pleninotata (Heterostegane), 341 Plesioneura, 144, 402 phestus (Papilio), 193 phidon (Mycalesi.s), 122, 200 phidonides (Mycalesis), 200 philander (Arhopala), 397 plexippus (Danaida), 116 plicatu.s (Buceros), 59 — (Rhyticeros), philene (Danaida), 116, 117, 196 — philippina (Aleucanitis), — (Leucanitis), 234 (Papilio), 116 59 plisthenes (Papilio), 109 Ploceus, 261 234 plumata (Prionops), 259 plumbeiventris (Gymnocrex), Philiris, 139 — (Rallus), philomela (Danaida), 117 27 27 — 117 — (Euploea), — (Ypthima), plumbeus (Pepliphorus), — (Thysonotis), 140 Phlegoenas, 28, 39 Pluvianus, 245 phoenicea (Campephaga), 259 poeeila (Arniocera), 299 poeciloptenis (Eulabeornis), 27 (Papilio), 122 Plusia, 234 122 phoenicasticta (Neromia), 319 phoenicurus (Ammomanes), 62, 63, 69-71, phorbas (Hesperia), 395 — (Hypolycaena), 138 395 73 poecilunis (Chrysococcyx), 32, 42 Pogonorhynchus, 255 poicephalus (Mesopicos), 256 phorcas (Taenaris), 201 Polia, 191 photophila (Lycophotia), 230 Phycis, 238 Poliana, 283, 284 PhysalojJtera, 15-17 Phytometra, 234 poliocephalu.s (Accipiter), 52 Pica, 67 pica (Clamator), 253, 254 254 Polio, 190 poliogyna (Loxia), 67 poliura (Megaloprepia), 29, 40 Polyboroides, 250 — (Cuculus), — (Pica), polychromata (Polyploca), 159 picina (Euploea), 120 polycryptus (Accipiter), 52, 53 pieturata (Cleophana), 231 (Harpagophana), 231 polyctes (Papilio), 141 polycletus (Miletus), 141 57 — polydoru.s (PapiUo), 106, 193 Pieris, 109-12, 116, 228 polyglotta (Hippolais), 75 Pigiopsis 339, 340 Polyommatus, 135, Piletocera, 224 Polyploca, 156-9 Pinacia, 225 polytes (Papiho), 107 Polythlipta, 226 pinaiae (Erythrura), 36 polyzona (Ortygospiza), 264 Pinarolestes, 60 piiiguinali.s (Aglossa), — (Phalaena), 138, 139, 389 187 187 Pomatorhynchus, 259, 260 ponderosa (Testudo), 425, 426, 432 pinon (Carpophaga), 28, 29, 39 porteri (Testudo), 407 Pionea, 189 poseidon — (Papilio), pistacina (Amathes), 190 Pithecops, 136 pithoeka (Hypolimnas), 204, 205 Pitta, 34 (Ornithoptera), 192 192 potaenia (Buzura), 366 powelli (Hemerophila), 191 prasina (Actenochroma), 219 Pitthea, 373, 374 Prasinocyma, 314-16 placidia (Appias), 112, (Papilio), 112 prasonaria (Tanaotrichia), 324 — pratensis (Anthus), 74 468 pratincola (Glareola), 79, 246 praxedus (Taenaris), 125 Precis, 128, 129, 203 priamus purpurascens — (Calornis), (Aplonis), 37 37 purpurea (Ardea), 248 purpureus (Lamproeolius), 261 (Papilio), 192 priapus (Papilio), 273 Prinia, 266 pusilla (Pyromelana), 261 (Urodopsis), 301 Prionia, 383 pusillus (Melittophagus), 258 Prionops, 259 pusio (Nasiterna), 30, 41 — Pristarthria, 186, 239 pustulata (C'omibaena), 316 privata (Agarista), 210 (Ophthalmis), 210 — puta (Euxoa), 230 Pycnonotus, 265 Problepsis, 328, 329 pygmaea procidata (Osteodes), 348, 349 procopia (Nervina), 225 (Aleedo), 257 Pylarge, 329 pylene (Macroglossa), 216 — (Phalaena), 225 105 procus — (Troides), — (JIacroglossum), 216 prodromella (Epischnia), 187 pyranthe (Catopsilia), 112 produetus (Nestor) 407 Pyrausta, 189, 207 prolixa (Eurythecodes), 383 prolongata (Celidomphax), 321 pyrilampes (Zamarada), 345 Pyralis, 189, 190, 242, 243 (Papilio), 105 Pyrameis, 64, 129, 228 prolucens (Anonychia), 346 Prosotas, 395 Prothoe, 134 protogenia (Elymnias), 124 Pyrenest