Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi thường có các cấu trúc sau: 1.Đối với câu có động từ To be: Ex: 1. Im interested in Maths. ........................................................................... 2. He is looking for Mr David. ........................................................................... 3. She was at home. ........................................................................... 4. There is a liter of water in the bottle............................................................................. 2.Đối với câu có động từ khiếm khuyết: Ex: 1. I may come back next month........................................................................................ 2. She will get there by taxi.............................................................................................. 3. Minh must go because his mother was ill..................................................................... 3.Đối với câu có động từ thường: Ex: 1. I got married in 2006...................................................................................................... 2. She buys some food at a store near her house............................................................... 3. Nam and Mai like listening to music............................................................................ 4. My son has three pencils............................................................................................... 4. Đối với câu có động từ ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành: Ex: 1.She has been here for an hour........................................................................................ 2.They had lived in Can Tho City before 1989................................................................ 3.I have gone with my friends to the countryside..............................................................
Wh-questions: I.Question words and their purposes: Question words Who What Which When Where = at/ in/on/ to + n (place) Why (because….) Whose How (by +…) How old How long How far How many +Ns How much + N How much How often (every…, sometimes, never, usually, once, twice, ) How deep/ wide/ high/ tall… What time (at a.m, at o’clock…) What …for? (To V…/ …to V…) What kind of (n)… What…do…? II.Structures: Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi thường có cấu trúc sau: 1.Đối với câu có động từ "To be": To ask about People People, thing, facts Choices Time (last…, yesterday, ago, next…) Place Reason Possession Health, means, qualities Age Time, length Distance Quantity (countable: how many students ) Quantity (uncountable: how much water ) Price Time Measure Time Purpose Types, kinds, sorts… Action, work,…(do = main Verb, với V chính) WH- + BE + S + ? Ex: I'm interested in Maths He is looking for Mr David She was at home There is a liter of water in the bottle 2.Đối với câu có động từ khiếm khuyết: WH- + ĐTKK(can, could ) + S +Vo .? Ex: I may come back next month She will get there by taxi Minh must go because his mother was ill 3.Đối với câu có động từ thường: WH- + DO/ DOES/ DID + S + Vo ? Ex: I got married in 2006 She buys some food at a store near her house Nam and Mai like listening to music My son has three pencils Đối với câu có động từ hồn thành khứ hoàn thành: WH- + HAVE/ HAS/ HAD + S + Ved/V3 ? Ex: 1.She has been here for an hour 2.They had lived in Can Tho City before 1989 3.I have gone with my friends to the countryside Note: Nếu ta đặt câu hỏi với chủ ngữ áp dụng cấu trúc sau: WH-/ HOW + V(tenses) +….? Exercise: Make questions by using the underlined words / phrases : 1) He is helpful and easy - going 2) This girl is looking after a baby now 3) We love watching HBO channel every night 4) My uncle takes me to the zoo at weekends 5) We are walking to school at am today 6) People were fond of chatting on cell phones 7) These engineers built this house in 1996 8) She washed the floor last night 9) Susan was born on June 15th, 2001 in Chicago 10) He was on the bus last Saturday because he had to go on business 11) Tommy was a teacher at the age of 23 12) Anne read novels until last midnight 13) We have worked in the factory for a long time 14) He has been in USA since May 2000 15) They were having dinner at pm yesterday 16) This bridge is 400 meters 17) I spent two hours finishing this homework 18) It took us 30 minutes to select these diamonds 19) That book is 45.000 dong 20) My parents went travelling by airplane five years ago 21) He enters the house at 6:30 am everyday 22) Your sister feels proud of her success 23) Our teacher gives students some complaints to educate them better 24) I want to be a good doctor in the future 25) Danis is interested in football 26) Nancy was at the party last evening 27) Eric looks forward to meeting his mother everyday