ĐỀ 17 gv kiều thị thắng tuyensinh247

ĐỀ LUYỆN THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH - SỐ 17 KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the

ĐỀ LUYỆN THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH - SỐ 17

KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

Question 1: A decent B recent C celebrate D even

Question 2: A begged B canned C booked D buttoned

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 3: A possible B excellent C industrial D attitude

Question 4: A prohibit B discover C determine D interrupt

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 5: Trung wishes that he can have a chance to visit Singapore

Question 6: The manager told me you could give me an information about the new toys you will

be selling in the new year

A The manager B an information C new toys D in the new year

Question 7: Chocolate is prepared by a complexity process of cleaning, blending, and roasting

cocoa beans, which must be ground and mixed with sugar

A a complexity B blending C which D mixed with

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 8: It is imperative _ towards a solution to global warming before the climate

patterns of the world are disrupted irreparably

A that the world worked B that the world work

C the world to work D the word would work

Question 9: I‟d rather you _ to the English-speaking club with me this Sunday

Question 10: I _ to have to inform you that your ticket is not valid

Question 11: _ few species that live on the ground, most monkeys live in trees

Question 12: The effects of the anesthetic _ after a couple of hours

A wiped out B finished off C dried up D wore off

Question 13: These girls are heading for a _ They get to work late and spend hours

talking on the phone

Question 14: I think everyone should be _ with the way office machinery works

A conversant B mindful C answerable D attuned

Question 15: We can‟t possibly make any _ for her, however sweetly she asks

A allowances B license C permissions D liberties

Question 16: It‟s time you _ up your mind about what you are going to do with your life

Question 17: He was the greatest _ of the time

A science B scientist C scientific D scientifically

Question 18: It seems that the world record for this event is almost impossible to _

Question 19: It is difficult to assess grass _ opinion on the subject of the President „s

actions

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 20: Henry : “ do you think they will lose ? ” Kathy : “Oh ! _.”

A It‟s hopeless B I don‟t hope so C I don‟t hope D I hope not

Question 21: –“If only I hadn‟t lent him all my money!” –“ _”

A Well, it‟s no use crying over spilt milk B All right You‟ll be OK soon

C Sorry, I can‟t help D I‟m afraid That‟s what you did

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 22: As children we were very close, but as we grew up we just drifted apart

A Not as friendly as before B Not as serious as before

C Not as sympathetic as before D Not as childlike as before

Question 23: The newly-weds agreed to be very frugal in their shopping because they wanted to

save enough money to buy a house

A interested B economical C wasteful D careless

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 24: As a newspaper reporter she always wanted to get information at first hand

Question 25: Swallows are among the most agile passerine birds

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions

Question 26: As I didn‟t want to disappoint my parents, I agreed to go to medical school

A Not wanting to let down my parents, I agreed to go to medical school

B To my disappointment, my parents made me go to medical school

C My parents are no longer disappointed in me now that I have agreed to go to medical

school

D If I didn‟t agree to go to medical school, my parents would be disappointed

Question 27: Seeing that the bad weather had set in, we decided to find somewhere to spend the

night

A The bad weather prevented us from driving any further

B Because the climate was so severe, we were worried about what we‟d do at night

C Bad weather was approaching, so we started to look for a place to stay

D We chose to find a place for the night once the bad weather had really begun

Question 28: She forgot about the money until she got home

A Not until she got home was the money forgotten

B Not until she got home did she forget about the money

C Not until she got home did she remember about the money

D Not until she forgot about the money did she get home

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best joins each

of the following pairs of sentences in each of the questions

Question 29: Most scientists know him well However, very few ordinary people have heard of

him

A He is the only scientist that is not known to the general public

B Not only scientists but also the general public know him as a big name

C Although he is well known to scientists, he is little known to the general public

D Many ordinary people know him better than most scientists do

Question 30: We stayed out all night We wanted to watch a meteor storm

A We stayed out all night in order to watching a meteor storm

B We stayed out all night because we had been able to watch a meteor storm

C We stayed out all night in order for watching a meteor storm

D We stayed out all night so that we could watch a meteor storm

Read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space

LIVING A HEALTHIER LIFE

Keeping fit and healthy may seem difficult, but there are a few easy-to-follow guidelines Firstly,

a balanced diet is absolutely essential This (31) _selecting food that is low in salt and sugar Experts recommend reducing the amount of fat in your diet, as too much can lead to heart problems They also suggest increasing the (32) _of high fiber food we eat This comes in the form of fresh fruit, vegetables, whole meal bread and pasta As well as being packed with vitamins and minerals, they are delicious too Secondly, it‟s important to fit exercise into your daily (33) _This can be done by simply walking as much as possible and climbing stairs instead of taking the lift Exercise is necessary to maintain a healthy body, as well as increasing energy levels and (34) _you feel generally fitter and happier Finally, staying relaxed is important for good health Too much stress can lead to a variety of illnesses, from headaches to high blood pressure (35) _possible, do things you enjoy and treat yourself occasionally

So the message is simple- enjoy yourself but learn to respect your body too It‟s all a question of getting the balance right

Question 31: A contains B means C points D suggests

Question 32: A amount B bulk C number D mass

Question 33: A time B custom C routine D practice

Question 34: A providing B doing C making D assisting

Question 35: A Whenever B Whichever C However D How

Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the question from 36 to 42

Sir Anthony Van Dyck, one of the world‟s greatest masters of portraiture, was born in Antwerp and was the seventh of twelve children His affluent father apprenticed him to a painter when he was just a little over ten Having become a member of the Antwerp Guild of painters

before he was nineteen, he worked in the studio of Peter Paul Rubens for several years In Italy, Van Dyck studied the great Venetian masters and painted flattering portraits of gorgeous ladies and haughty nobles in gilded velvet robes with lace and pearls While he was sought after by the

aristocracy for his acclaimed loose brushwork, his engravings and etchings also evinced his

outstanding talent Upon his return to Antwerp in 1628, he was influenced by Rubens‟s interpretation of the artistic form and produced numerous religious paintings while holding an appointment as the court painter During his tenure, he proved that his use of color, his sensitive elegance, and his remarkable insight were unexcelled

His fame preceded him to England, where he was invited by King Charles I After years of faithful service, he was knighted in recognition of his achievements in painting countless portraits of the king, the queen, the royal children, and the titled nobility of England

However, Van Dyck‟s greatest piece is one of his religious works, a true masterpiece

displayed in the Antwerp gallery This group scene exhibits his artful polish in painting the

folds of fabric, the delicacy of human skin, landscape, and other externals, and puts him above other accomplished contemporary masters Although Charles paid Van Dyck a salary and granted him a pension, the painter‟s extravagant life-style and penchant for luxuries led him into debt, and he died without means

Question 36: It can be inferred from the passage that Van Dyck was raised

A in a large and wealthy family B in a stable and loving household

C by his father alone D without good work habits

Question 37: The author of the passage implies that Van Dyck

A had produced great paintings before he turned nineteen

B had a great artistic talent even when he was young

C joined other painters when he had little to occupy him

D worked very hard in his youth to make a living

Question 38: It can be inferred from the passage that after Van Dyck left Rubens

A he accrued considerable wealth B he became a militant aristocrat

C he refined his artistic tastes and skills D he incorporated southern styles in his art Question 39: The author of the passage implies that Van Dyck‟s fame had largely to do with his

A artful portraits B wealthy family C elegance in clothing D religious beliefs Question 40: The word “acclaimed” is closest in meaning to

A reclaimed B recognized C recommended D rectified

Question 41: How did Charles I honor Van Dyck?

A Van Dyck painted members of the royal court

B Van Dyck received a noble title

C Van Dyck was allowed to travel widely

D Van Dyck displayed his work in the royal palace

Question 42: What are the reasons given for Van Dyck‟s financial decline?

A His employer‟s lack of generosity B His ill health and lack of revenue

C His lavish spending D His miserly attitudes

Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the question from 43 to 50

ACID DUST

“ Calcite- containing dust particles blow into the air and combine with nitric acid in polluted air from factories to form an entirely new particle – calcium nitrate , ” said Alexander Laskin, a senior research scientist at the Department of Energy‟s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory in Richland, Washington These nitrates have optical and chemical properties that are

completely different from those of the originally dry dust particles Due to this, climate models

need to be updated to reflect this chemistry Calcite dust is common in arid areas such as Israel, where scientists collected particles for analysis

Working from a mountaintop, the team collected dust that had blown in from the northern shores of Egypt, Sinai,and southern Israel The particles had combined with air containing pollutants that came from Cairo.They analyzed nearly 2,00 individual particles and observed the physical and chemical changes at the W.R Wiley Environmental Sciences Laboratory

A key change in the properties of the newly formed nitrate particles is that they begin to

absorb water and retain the moisture These wet particles can scatter and absorb presenting climate modelers, who need to know where the energy is going , a new wild card to

sunlight-deal with Companion studies of dust samples from the Sahara and the Saudi coast and loess from China show that the higher the calcium in the mineral , the more reactive they are in with nitric acid And once the particle is changed , it stays that way

“When dust storms kick up these particles and they enter polluted areas , the particles change ,” Laskin said “To what extent this is happening globally, as more of the world becomes industrialized , we don‟t know But now we have the laboratory and field evidence that shows it

is definitely happening The story is much more complicated than anybody thought ”

Question 43: What is the main idea of the passage ?

A There is a new particle called calcium nitrate

B Factories are polluting the environment

C Climate models have to be updated because of the new particle calcium nitrate

D Calcium nitrate has chemical properties different from other dust particles

Question 44: Why do climate models need to be updated to reflect the chemistry of calcium

nitrate ?

A The new particles can absorb water and retain moisture

B The new particles can scatter and absorb sunlight

C To stop acid dust

D Both A and B

Question 45: Do the particles react with nitric acid ?

A No , but they continue to absorb the sun‟s energy

B No , and the particles do not change

C Yes, but the changes are temporary

D Yes, and the changes are permanent

Question 46: Which of the following may be true ?

A The change of an ice age is increased B We may see more rainbows

C The greenhouse effects are increased D Calcite dust is common in arid areas

Question 47: Why does the passage begin with a description of the properties of calcium nitrate?

A To give background information so the reader can understand the topic better

B Because calcium nitrate is the main idea

C They show how elements combine to create calcium nitrate

D To prove the existence of calcium nitrate

Question 48: The word “those ” in paragraph 1 refers to _

A Nitrates B Properties C Particles D Models

Question 49: It can be inferred that the word “retain ” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

_

Question 50: In the third paragraph , what does the term “ wild card ” mean ?

A An unknown card in a card game

B An unknown item in the scientists‟ calculations

C A large amount of acid dust

D A,B and C are incorrect

Quy tắc phát âm “ –ed”

Xem thêm tại đây: http://tienganh247.info/cach-phat-am-ed-trong-tieng-anh-a3603.html

Câu C phát âm là /t/ còn lại phát âm là /d/

=>Chọn C

Question 3 C

possible /ˈpɒsəbl/

excellent /ˈeksələnt/

Danh từ không đếm được không dùng mạo từ

Information ( thông tin) là danh từ không đếm được

Question 9 B

Cấu trúc: S1 would rather S2 + Ved/ V2 : muốn ai đó làm gì

Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi muốn bạn đến câu lạc bộ nói tiếng Anh với tôi chủ nhật tuần này

=>Chọn B

Question 10 A

Regret to Vo: hối tiếc về việc sắp làm

Regret + Ving: hối tiếc về việc đã làm

Be sorry for Ving: xin lỗi về việc đã làm

Appologized ( to sb ) for Ving: xin lỗi về việc đã làm

Resent + Ving: phẫn nộ/ tức giận

Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi rất tiếc để báo với bạn rằng vé của bạn không có giá trị./ hết hạn

=>Chọn A

Question 11 D

There are + danh từ số nhiều: có

A few + danh từ số nhiều: một vài/ một số

All but: tất cả trừ

Except for: ngoại trừ

Câu này dịch như sau: Ngoại trừ một số loài sống trên mặt đất, hầu hết các loài khỉ đều sống trên cây

Wear off: dần biến mất

Câu này dịch như sau: Tác dụng của thuốc gây mê dần biến mất sau một vài giờ

=>Chọn D

Question 13 B

Cụm từ: head for a fall [ gặp rắc rối]

Câu này dịch như sau: Các cô gái sẽ sớm gặp rắc rối Họ đi làm muộn và buôn chuyện qua điện thoại hàng giờ

=>Chọn B

Question 14 A

Be conversant with sth: thông thạo về

Be mindful of: lưu tâm

Be awarable of: chịu trách nhiệm

Be attuned to: điều chỉnh sao cho phù hợp

Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi nghĩ mọi người nên thông thạo cách vận hành các máy móc văn phòng

=>Chọn A

Question 15 A

Cụm từ: make allowances for sb [ châm chước cho ai]

Câu này dịch như sau: Chúng tôi không thể châm chước cho cô ấy thêm nữa, cho dù cô ấy có yêu cầu ngọt ngào như thế nào đi nữa

=>Chọn A

Question 16 B

Cấu trúc: It‟s (high/ about) time + S + Ved/ V2

Cụm từ: make up sb‟s mind = decide [ quyết định]

Câu này dịch như sau: Đã đến lúc bạn quyết định về việc bạn sẽ làm gì với cuộc sống của chính bạn