Đề 4 file word có lời giải chi tiết

Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ ĐỀ SỐ BỘ ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề   Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose underlined parts differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A tomorrow B slowly C below D allow Question 2: A roofs B cloths C books D clothes  Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words having stress different from the other three in each of the following questions Question 3: A partnership B romantic C actually D attitude Question 4: A certain B equal C decide D couple  Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corect answer to each of the following question Question 5: Where is Jimmy?- He is _work He is busy _his monthly report A in/ about B to/ through C at/with D on/ for Question 6: Most children enjoy _with their parents and siblings A played B play C to play D playing Question 7: It’s too late; you shouldn’t go Don’t worry! We can _for a night A put you up B put you through C put you away D put you aside Question 8: _nonverbal language is _important aspect of interpersonal communication A - / an B The / - C A/ the D The/ a Question 9: Tim asked Sarah _English so far A how long was she learning B how long she has been learning C.she had been learning how long D how long she had been learning Question 10: John often says he _boxing because it _a cruel sport A.had not liked/ was B not liked/ had been C does not like/ is D did not like/ were Question 11: I not think there is a real _between men and women at home as well as in our society A attitude B equality C value D measurement Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 12: Most of us would agree that physical _does not play a major part in how we react to the people we meet A attractiveness B attract C attractively D attractive Question 13: You should _ more attention to what your teacher explanis A make B get C set D pay Question 14: I _there once a long time ago and _back since A have gone/ was B went/ have not been C go/ am not D was going/ has not been Question 15: The more _and positive you look, the better you will feel A.confident B confide C confident D confidence Question 16: It’s hard work looking _ three children all day A.after B to C up D through  Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 17: School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnmaese schools A depended B paid C required D divided Question 18: Bill, come and give me a hand with cooking A attemp B prepare C be busy D help  Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19: We should keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being A revealed B frequented C lively D accessible Question 20: I didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at the time A unsuitable B right C exact D correct  Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 21: “ I like your coat, Helen.” A.Really, I’m not -“ _.” B Do you? C I think so D I’m sorry Question 22: “ What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” -“ _” Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ A.You are telling a lie B I don’t like your saying C Thank you very much I’m afraid D Thank you for your compliment  Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 23: Had the announcement been made earlier, more people wouls have attended the lecture A The lecture was held so late thet a few people attended it B More people came late to the lecture because of the late announcement C The late announcement helped make the lecture well- attended D Few people came to the lecture because the announcement was not made earlier Question 24: She raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher’s attention A Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand again B Though she raised her hand high, she couldn’t attract her teacher’s attention C To attract her teacher’s attention, she raised her hand high D She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention Question 25: Anyone who misses more than fifty percent of the classes deserves to fail A Those who are absent more than half the time shouls fail B Fifty percent of classes have failed the exams C More than fifty percent is too much for one class D People who fail must make up fifty percent of the classwork  Make the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions Question 26: The old man is workign in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday A The old man is workign in this factory which I borrowed his bycicle yesterday B The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory C The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory D The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday Question 27: Mary doesn’t like sports Her brother doesn’t, either A Neither Mary or her brother likes sports B either Mary or her brotehr loikes sports Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ C.Neither Mary nor her brother likes sports D both Mary and her brother like sports Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 28: Body language is quiet and secret, but most powerful language of all A Body language B secret C most D of all Question 29: Stayed strong, family members have to be engaged in each other’s lives A Stayed B strong C have D be engaged Question 30: Once you can overcome your difficulty, the problem may well become a source of strengthen to your marriage and your faith A Once B overcome C may well become D strengthen  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35 In the western customs (31) _ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _ bow is sufficient Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon Business cards are often (33) _ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _ hands The Chinese are (35) _ applauders You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children Question 31: A taking B shaking C grasping D hugging Question 32: A small B bit C slight D heavy Question 33: A exchanged B changed C transferred D converted Question 34: A pair B couple C double D both Question 35: A enthusiast B enthusiastic C enthusiasm D enthusiastically Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43 A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are usually discernible by the acute listener Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The function of the voice in performance B Communication styles C The connection between voice and personality D The production of speech Question 37: What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" ? A Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are B The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words C A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ D Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas Question 38: The word "Here" in line refers to…………… A At interpersonal levels B the tone C ideas and feelings D words chosen Question 39: Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" ? A As examples of public performance B As examples of basic styles of communication C To contrast them to singing D To introduce the idea of self-image Question 40: According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's _ A general physical health B personality C registered D obtained Question 41: According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide _ A hostility B shyness C friendliness D strength Question 42: The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to _ A frequently B exactly C severely D easily Question 43: According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate? A Lethargy B Depression C Boredom D Anger Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50 The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal In other words, some standards of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to the same in a more luxurious setting And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners It is safe to say, however, that in virtually Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants Question 44: What topic is this passage primarily concerned? A instruction in proper etiquette B rules of etiquette C variable and universal standards of etiquette D the importance of good manners Question 45: According to the passage,which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette? A reading a magazine at a coffee shop B not throwing food on the floor C eating in rustic settings D tucking a napkin in your shirt Question 46: According to the passage, requires sensitivity and experience? A reading a magazine at a coffee shop B not throwing food on the floor C eating in rustic settings D tucking a napkin in your shirt Question 47: Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic” ? A urban B unsophisticated C agricultural D ancient Question 48: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “tuck” in line 11? A set B put C fold D hold Question 49: The word “sophisticated” in line 12 could best be replaced by? A famous B cultured C expensive D exclusive Question 50: What is the author’s main purpose in this passage? A to compare sophisticated and rustic restaurants B to assist people in learning sophisticatedmanners C to simplify rules of restaurant etiquette D to describe variations in restaurant manners Đáp án 1-D 2-D 3-B 4-C 5-C 6-D 7-A 8-A 9-D 10-C 11-B 12-A 13-D 14-B 15-A 16-A 17-C 18-D 19-A 20-B 21-B 22-D 23-D 24-C 25-A 26-C 27-C 28-C 29-A 30-D 31-B 32-C 33-D 34-C 35-A 36-A 37-A 38-A 39-A 40-D 41-B 42-D 43-B 44-C 45-B 46-C 47-B 48-B 49-B 50-D Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án D Câu D phát âm /au/ lại phát âm /ou/ Question 2: Đáp án D Câu D phát âm /z/ lại phát âm /s/ Question 3: Đáp án B Câu B trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 4: Đáp án C Câu C trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 5: Đáp án C Be at work: làm việc Busy with: bận rộn với cơng việc Question 6: Đáp án D Enjoy + Ving: thích làm ( đó) Question 7: Đáp án A Put someone up: cho (ai đó) ngủ lại đêm Put someone through: cho qua, xuyên qua Put …away: cất Put…aside: để sang bên Câu dịch sau: Trễ rồi, bạn không nên Đừng lo Chúng tơi cho bạn ngủ nhờ lại đêm Question 8: Đáp án A Nonverbal language: ngôn ngữ phi ngôn => không đếm => không dùng mạo từ An important aspect: khía cạnh/ lĩnh vực quan trọng , aspect danh từ đếm chưa xác định nên dùng mạo từ “an” Question 9: Đáp án D Tường thuật câu hỏi đổi lùi ( hồn thành => q khứ hồn thành) không đảo ngữ Question 10: Đáp án C Vì động từ tường thuật (says) đơn nên câu khơng lùi thì, động từ dùng đơn Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 11: Đáp án B Attitude: thái độ Equality: bình đẳng Value: giá trị Measurement: phương pháp Câu dịch sau: Tơi khơng nghĩ có bình đẳng thật nam nữ nhà xã hội Question 12: Đáp án A Sau tính từ (physical: thuộc vật lý/ thể) danh từ ( attractiveness: hấp dẫn lôi cuốn) Question 13: Đáp án D Cụm động từ: pay more attention to: ý nhiều đến( ai/ việc gì) Question 14: Đáp án B Mệnh đề đầu có a long time ago => khứ đơn Mệnh đề sau có since => hồn thành Question 15: Đáp án A Sau and tính từ ( positive: lạc quan) nên trước and tính từ ( confident: tự tin) Question 16: Đáp án A Look after: chăm sóc Look up: tra ( từ điển/ danh bạ) Look through: xem qua Câu dịch sau: Thật cơng việc khó khăn phải chăm sóc đứa trẻ ngày Question 17: Đáp án C Compulsory = required: yêu cầu/ bắt buộc Question 18: Đáp án D Give a hand = help: giúp đỡ Question 19: Đáp án A Secret: giữ bí mật ≠ revealed: tiết lộ Question 20: Đáp án B Appropriate: phù hợp ≠ unsuitable: không phù hợp Question 21: Đáp án B -“ Tơi thích áo khốt lơng thú bạn lắm, Helen à.” - “ Thật sao?” Question 22: Đáp án D -“ Bạn có kiểu tóc đẹp Mary! Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ -“ Cảm ơn lời khen bạn nhé!” Question 23: Đáp án D Nếu thông báo truyền sớm hơn, có nhiều người tham gia vào buổi diễn thuyết = Rất người đến buổi diễn thuyết thơng báo khơng truyền sớm Question 24: Đáp án C Cô giơ tay lên cao để thu hút ý giáo viên = Để thu hút ý giáo viên cô giơ tay lên cao Question 25: Đáp án A Bất nghỉ 50% số buổi học bị trượt = Những người nghỉ 50% thời gian trượt Question 26: Đáp án C Ông cụ làm việc nhà máy Tôi mượn xe đạp ông vào hôm qua  Dùng đại từ quan hệ whose để nối câu lại với Question 27: Đáp án C Mary khơng thích thể thao Anh trai cô không = Không Mary anh trai thích thể thao Neither…nor…: Khơng …cũng không… Question 28: Đáp án C Most => the most so sánh phải có mạo từ “the” Question 29: Đáp án A Stayed => to stay mục đích để làm ta dùng to Vo Câu dịch sau: Để có mối quan hệ chặt chẽ, thành viên gia đình phải quan tâm đời sống Question 30: Đáp án D Strengthen => strength sau giới từ of dùng danh từ Question 31: Đáp án B Shaking hands: bắt tay In the western customs shaking hands is customary form of greeting: Theo phong tục phương Tây bắt tay hình thức chào hỏi phổ biến Question 32: Đáp án C Slight bow: ôm nhẹ 10 Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ But in China a nod of head or slight bow is sufficient: Trung Quốc gật đầu hay ôm nhẹ đủ Question 33: Đáp án D Transfer: chuyển đi, gửi Change: thay đổi Covert: chuyển đổi( từ dạng sang dạng khác) Exchange: trao đổi Business cards are often exchanged and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese: Danh thiếp thường trao đổi danh thiếp bạn nên in ngôn ngữ bạn tiếng Trung Quốc Question 34: Đáp án C Both hands: hai tay Also, it is more respectful to present your card of a gift or any other article using both hands: Tương tự, trân trọng đưa quà hay hai tay Question 35: Đáp án A Trước danh từ (applauders: người vỗ tay) dùng tính từ ( enthusiastic: phấn khởi, hào hứng) Question 36: Đáp án A Bài đọc chủ yếu thảo luận vấn đề gì? => Mối quan hệ giọng nói tính cách/ Question 37: Đáp án A Tác giả ngụ ý nói “ Ở mức độ tương tác người người, giọng nói phản ánh ý kiến cảm xúc mà ngôn ngữ vốn có”  Giọng nói truyền đạt thơng tin nhiều ý nghĩa vốn có từ Question 38: Đáp án A Here = At interpersonal level Question 39: Đáp án A Tại tác giả đề cập đến giao tiếp nghệ thuật, trị giáo dục? => Để nêu lên ví dụ loại hình giao tiếp Question 40: Đáp án D Theo đọc, đa dạng tơng giọng thể người nói => tính cách Dẫn chứng: Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name pnly a few personality traits Question 41: Đáp án B 11 Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Theo đọc, vẻ tự tin ẩn giấu => Sự thẹn thùng, mắc cỡ Dẫn chứng: For example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front Question 42: Đáp án D Drastically = severely: dội, khốc liệt Question 43: Đáp án B Theo đọc, giọng nói thơ thể => tức giận Dẫn chứng: emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed Question 44: Đáp án C Bài đọc chủ yếu đề cập nội dung gì? => tiêu chí đa dạng phổ biến lịch thiệp Question 45: Đáp án B Theo đọc, cách ứng xử lịch thiệp chung? => không vứt thức ăn lên sàn nhà Question 46: Đáp án C Theo đọc, yêu cầu tinh tế kinh nghiệm => học phép ứng xứ lịch thiệp phù hợp Question 47: Đáp án B Rustic = unsophisticated: đơn giản, không phức tạp, mộc mạc Question 48: Đáp án B Tuck = put: đặt, để Question 49: Đáp án B Sophisticated = cultured: tinh vi, phức tạp Question 50: Đáp án D Mục đích tác giả đọc => mô tả lối ứng xử đa dạng nhà hàng 12 ... 1-D 2-D 3-B 4- C 5-C 6-D 7-A 8-A 9-D 10-C 11-B 12-A 13-D 1 4- B 15-A 16-A 17-C 18-D 19-A 20-B 21-B 22-D 23-D 2 4- C 25-A 26-C 27-C 28-C 29-A 30-D 31-B 32-C 33-D 3 4- C 35-A 36-A 37-A 38-A 39-A 40 -D 41 -B... 3 4- C 35-A 36-A 37-A 38-A 39-A 40 -D 41 -B 42 -D 43 -B 44 -C 45 -B 46 -C 47 -B 48 -B 49 -B 50-D Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link... Bạn có kiểu tóc đẹp Mary! Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ - Cảm ơn lời