Cô mai phương đề chuẩn 03 file word có lời giải chi tiết

Trang 1 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from

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Trang 1 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Câu 1:

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Câu 1:

A conserve B conquer C conceal D contain

Câu 2:

A compulsory B influential C oceanic D advantageous

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Câu 1: Because of approaching storm, the wind began to blow hard and the sky became dark

as evening

A Because of B to blow hard C became D as

Câu 2: All of the cities in Texas, San Antonio is probably the most picturesque

A All of B in Texas C is probably D most picturesque Câu 3: A beaver uses its strong front teeth to cur down trees and peel off its bark

A its strong B teeth C peel off D its

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Câu 1: After he his homework, he went straight to bed

A has finished B was finished C finished D had finished

Câu 2: The girls and the flowers _ he painted were vivid

Câu 3: These chairs are better than the others

Câu 4: Malaria is a disease by the anopheles

A transmit B transmitting C is transmitted D transmitted

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Câu 5: Ceylon is _ the South of India

Câu 6: Today, women are increasingly involved _ politics

Câu 7: Let‟s go to the library, ?

A would we B will we C should we D shall we

Câu 8: We haven‟t reached the final _ on the funding for scientific research yet

A decides B decision C deciding D decisive

Câu 9: So little _ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me

A did I know B I have known C do I know D knew

Câu 10: We have been working hard Let‟s a break

Câu 11: In life, _ can make a mistake; we‟re all human

A anyone B someone C some people D not anybody

Câu 12: The planes were delayed and the hotel was awful, but we still had a good

time

A on the top of all that B on the contrary C for all that D by the same token Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Câu 1: Tom: “Sorry, I forgot to phone you last night” - Marry: “ ”

A I have nothing to tell you B Oh, poor me C Never mind D You are

absent-minded

Câu 2: Andy: “Let me drive you home” – Mrs Phuong: “ ”

C No, don‟t worry I „m alright D No, I usually drive home at 5

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

Câu 1: I used to meet him occasionally on Fifth Avenue

A in one occasion B once in a while C one time D none is correct

Câu 2: Dissemination of information is frequently carried out via satellite through local or

national TV network

A compilation B condensing C collection D dispersal

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Câu 1: She wrote me a vicious letter

A healthy B helpful C dangerous D gentle

Câu 2: Mr Mickey is a man of affability

Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Câu 1: “Sorry, Madam Looking after the garden is not my duty.”

A He apologized for not looking after the garden

B He not promised to look after the garden

C He said that he was not responsible for looking after the garden

D He asked if looking after the garden was his duty

Câu 2: Scientist says forests are being destroyed by air pollution

A Forests are said to be destroyed scientists

B Scientists blame air pollution for the destruction of forests

C Scientists are blamed for destroying forests

D Scientists say there‟s much air pollution in the forests

Câu 3: I feel sorry for Jack because he has failed all his exams

A I am upset with Jack because he always fails his exams

B Jack has not passed any of his exams, so I feel bad for him

C Jack is unhappy because he couldn‟t pass any of his exams

D Jack has failed all of his exams, and so we are both very sad

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions

Câu 1: “No, it‟s not true I didn‟t steal the money!” Jean said

A Jean refused to steal the money B Jean did not intend to steal the money.

C Jean admitted stealing the money D Jean denied having stolen the money

Câu 2: I had just come home Then I heard the phone ringing

A No sooner had I come home then I heard the phone ringing

B Scarcely had I come home when I heard the phone ringing

C I had barely come home than I heard the phone ringing

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D Hardly barely come home did I hear the phone ringing

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrases that best fits each of the numbered blanks

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger Many species

of animals will become (1) _ if we do not make an effort to protect them There are many reasons for this In some cases, animals are (2) _for their fur or for other valuable parts

of their bodies Some birds, such as parrots, are caught alive and sold as pets For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is (3) _ More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (4) _ wildlife The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones (5) _ , unless we can solve this problem

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Most journeys in Britain and the US are made by road Some of these are made on public transport but most are by private car

In Britain many people rely on their cars for daily local activities, e.g getting to work, doing the shopping, and visiting friends People living in urban areas may use buses, trains or, in London, the Underground, to get to city centres, mainly because traffic is often heavy and it is difficult to find anywhere to park a car Some places in the country may have a bus only two or three times a week so people living there have no choice but to rely on their cars

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In the US large cities have good public transportation systems The El railroad in Chicago and the underground systems of New York, Boston, San Francisco and Washington, DC are heavily used Elsewhere, most Americans prefer to use their cars Families often have two cars and, outside major cities, have to drive fairly long distances to schools, offices, shops, banks, etc Many college and even high-school students have their own cars

Long-distance travel in Britain is also mainly by road, though railways link most towns and cities Most places are linked by motorways or other fast roads and many people prefer to drive

at their own convenience rather than use a train, even though they may get stuck in a traffic jam Long- distance coach/bus services are usually a cheaper alternative to trains, but they take longer and may be less comfortable Some long-distance travel, especially that undertaken for business reasons, may be by air There are regular flights between regional airports, as well as to and from London A lot of freight is also distributed by road, though heavier items and raw materials often

go by rail

In the US much long-distance travel is by air America has two main long-distance bus companies, Greyhound and Trailways Amtrak, the national network, provides rail services for passengers Private railway companies such as Union Pacific now carry only freight, though in fact over 70% of freight goes by road

The main problems associated with road transport in both Britain and the US are traffic congestion and pollution It is predicted that the number of cars on British roads will increase by

a third within a few years, making both these problems worse The British government would like more people to use public transport, but so far they have had little success in persuading people to give up their cars or to share rides with neighbours Most people say that public transport is simply not good enough Americans too have resisted government requests to share cars because it is less convenient and restricts their freedom Petrol/gasoline is relatively cheap in the US and outside the major cities public transport is bad, so they see no reason to use their cars less

(Extracted from Oxford Guide to British and American Culture, Oxford University Press, 2000)

Câu 1: In Britain and the US most people travel by

Câu 2: According to the passage, people in London may prefer the Underground to their own

cars due to

A cheap tickets B air pollution C long distances D heavy traffic

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Câu 3: It is mentioned in paragraph 3 that the public transportation systems in the US are

good in

A some states B all cities C large states D large cities

Câu 4: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A Few college students in the US have their own cars

B Families in the US often have more than one car

C Most Americans prefer to drive their cars outside large cities

D The underground systems are popular in some major US cities

Câu 5: The phrase “at their own convenience” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

A at the latest time and nearest place B at an appropriate time and place

C at an early time and nearby place D at the fastest time and nearest place

Câu 6: Which of the following is true about transport in Britain?

A Long-distance travel in Britain is only by road

B There are no regular flights between regional airports

C Trains are usually cheaper than long-distance coach services

D Heavier items and raw materials are often transported by train

Câu 7: According to the passage, people in Britain refuse public transport because

A they like to share rides with neighbours B they think it is not good enough

C they see no reason to use their cars less D.petrol is relatively cheap in Britain

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niépce needed pictures for his business He was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera He put it in a window of his house and took a picture

of his yard That was the first photograph

The next important date in the history of photography was 1837 That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his studio He used a new kind of camera and a different process In his pictures, you could see everything clearly, even the smallest details This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's process Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world People photographed famous buildings, cities, and mountains

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In about 1840, the process was improved Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things The process was not simple and photographers had to carry lots of film and processing equipment However, this did not stop photographers, especially in the United States After 1840, daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities

Matthew Brady was one well-known American photographer He took many portraits of famous people The portraits were unusual because they were lifelike and full of personality Brady was also the first person to take pictures of a war His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities They made the war seem more real and more terrible

In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography Photographers could buy film ready- made in rolls, instead of having to make the film themselves Also, they did not have to process the film immediately They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later They did not have to carry lots of equipment And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive

With a small camera, anyone could be a photographer People began to use cameras just for fun They took pictures of their families, friends, and favorite places They called these pictures

"snapshots"

Documentary photographs became popular in newspapers in the 1890s Soon magazines and books also used them These pictures showed true events and people They were much more real than drawings

Some people began to think of photography as a form of art They thought that photographycould do more than show the real world It could also show ideas and feelings, like other art forms

From “Reading Power” by Beatrice S Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries

Câu 1: The first photograph was taken with

A a small handheld camera B a very simple camera

C a daguerreotype D new types of film

Câu 2: Daguerre took a picture of his studio with

A a new kind of camera B a very simple camera

C special equipment D an electronic camera

Câu 3: The word “this” in the passage refers to the

A carrying of lots of film and processing equipment

B stopping of photographers from taking photos

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C fact that daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities

D taking of pictures of people and moving things

Câu 4: The word “ruined” in the passage is closest in meaning to “ ”

A poorly-painted B heavily-polluted C terribly spoiled D badly damaged

Câu 5: The word “lifelike” in the passage is closest in meaning to “ ”

A moving B realistic C touching D manlike

Câu 6: Matthew Brady was well-known for

A inventing daguerreotypes B the small handheld camera

C taking pictures of French cities D portraits and war photographs

Câu 7: As mentioned in the passage, photography can

A print old pictures B convey ideas and feelings

C show the underworld D replace drawings

Câu 8: Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage?

A Different Steps in Film Processing B Story of Photography

C Photography and Painting D Story of Famous Photographers

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Câu 1: Đáp án C

Phần gạch chân đáp án C phát âm là /t/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /d/

Cách phát âm đuôi “ed”: /ɪd/, /t/ và /d/

- Phát âm là /t/ khi từ có tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh: / /ʧ/, /s/, /k/, /f/, /p/, /θ/, /∫/

- Phát âm là /ɪd/ khi từ có tận cùng là các âm: /t/ và /d/

- Phát âm là /d/ khi các từ có tận cùng là nguyên âm và các phụ âm hữu thanh còn lại

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Câu 1: Đáp án B

Đáp án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 2

A conserve /kənˈsɜːv/: giữ gìn, bảo tồn

B conquer /ˈkɒŋkə(r)/: xâm chiếm

C conceal / kənˈsiːl/: che giấu

D contain / kənˈteɪn/:bao gồm, chứa

Câu 2: Đáp án A

Đáp án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 3

A compulsory / kəmˈpʌlsəri/: bắt buộc

B influential /ˌɪnfluˈenʃl/: có ảnh hưởng đến

C oceanic / ˌəʊʃiˈænɪk/: liên quan đến đại dương

D advantageous /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/: có lợi

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Câu 1: Đáp án D

Đáp án D: as => like

* Phân biệt “as” vs “like”

_as: liên từ/phó từ trước một mệnh đề/phó từ khác/mệnh đề bắt đầu bằng 1 giới từ, thể hiện

sự tương đồng (A cũng như B)

ex: He loves puppies as I do

_like: giới từ trước danh từ/đại từ thể hiện sự so sánh (thực tế A không thể là B)

ex: She has a chubby face like me

Dịch nghĩa: Bởi vì cơn bão đang tiến đến, gió bắt đầu thổi mạnh và bầu trời trở nên tối như ban đêm

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its => their

bark (vỏ cây) => đáp án D thay cho “trees” ở phía trước

Dịch nghĩa: Hải ly sử dụng những cái răng trước khỏe mạnh để đốn cây và bóc vỏ của cây

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each

of the following questions

Giải thích: Quá khứ hoàn thành miêu tả một sự việc xảy ra trước một sự việc khác trong quá khứ Trong câu trên, làm xong bài tập rồi mới đi ngủ; mà hành động đi ngủ lại xảy ra ở thì quá khứ đơn => hành động làm xong bài tập sẽ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Dịch nghĩa: Sau khi anh ấy làm xong hết bài tập về nhà, anh ấy lên thẳng giường đi ngủ

Giải thích: Thay thế cho cả người và vật “the girls and flowers” thì ta phải dùng “that”

Thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ người => who

Thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ vật => which

Đằng sau mệnh đề quan hệ cần điền là danh từ => whose

Dịch nghĩa: Những cô gái và bông hoa mà anh ấy vẽ rất sống động

Giải thích: involve in: liên quan đến, tham gia vào

Dịch nghĩa: Ngày nay phụ nữ càng ngày càng quan tâm và tham gia vào chính trị

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Giải thích: Trong câu hỏi đuôi, khi vế trước dấu phẩy bắt đầu bằng “Let‟s ” thì vế sau sẽ là

“shall ” (chỉ lời rủ, mời) Trong các trường hợp khác, thông thường vế trước dùng khẳng định thì vế sau phủ định (và ngược lại); và vế trước dùng thì gì thì vế sau dùng thì đó

Ex: We have done all the tests, haven‟t we?

Dịch nghĩa: Chúng ta đi tới thư viện đi

Giải thích: Đây là dạng câu đảo ngữ với So that

So + Tính từ + Trợ động từ + chủ ngữ+ Danh từ + That + SVO

Ngoài ra, vế sau “that” chia ở thì quá khứ đơn “was” => vế trước cũng phải ở thì quá khứ

Dịch nghĩa: Tôi biết rất ít về toán học nên bài giảng này hoàn toàn vượt quá tầm hiểu biết của tôi

Giải thích: take a break: nghỉ ngơi

Dịch nghĩa: Chúng ta đã làm việc thật chăm chỉ Nghỉ ngơi thôi!

Câu 11: Đáp án A

Giải thích: xét về nghĩa

A: anyone: bất cứ ai

B: someone: ai đó

C: some people: một vài người

D: not anybody: không phải bất cứ ai

Dịch nghĩa: Trong cuộc sống, bất cứ ai cũng có thể phạm sai lầm, vì chúng ta là con người

Giải thích: dịch nghĩa câu

A: on the top of sth: thêm vào đó

B: on the contrary: ngược lại

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C: for all that: mặc dù

D: by the same token: đồng thời

Dịch nghĩa: Những chuyến bay bị hoãn và khách sạn thì tồi tệ, nhưng đồng thời, chúng tôi vẫn có một khoảng thời gian đẹp

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Giải thích: dịch nghĩa câu

A: Tớ chẳng còn gì để nói với bạn

B: Ôi, tội nghiệp tôi

C: Không sao đâu

D: Bạn thật đãng trí

Dịch nghĩa: Tom: Xin lỗi nhé, mình quên không gọi điện cho bạn tối qua

Marry: Không sao đâu

Giải thích: A: Không có gì

B: Là tôi đây

C: Không, đừng lo Tôi ổn mà

D: Không, tôi thường lái xe về nhà vào lúc 5 giờ

Dịch nghĩa: Andy: “Để tôi đèo bạn về nhà.”

Mrs Phuong: “Không, đừng lo Tôi ổn mà.”

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

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