Finite Element Method - Author index_ai

Finite Element Method - Author index_ai The description of the laws of physics for space- and time-dependent problems are usually expressed in terms of partial differential equations (PDEs). For the vast majority of geometries and problems, these PDEs cannot be solved with analytical methods. Instead, an approximation of the equations can be constructed, typically based upon different types of discretizations. These discretization methods approximate the PDEs with numerical model equations, which can be solved using numerical methods. The solution to the numerical model equations are, in turn, an approximation of the real solution to the PDEs. The finite element method (FEM) is used to compute such approximations.

Author index Page numbers in bold refer to the list of references at the end of each chapter Abdulwahab, F 382, 398,399,400 Abramowitz, N 217,219,246 Adams, M 617,618,619 Adee, J 464, 467 Ahmad, S 237,248; 252,275 Ainsworth, M 387, 388,392,400 Allen, D.N.deG 1,16; 84,86; 146, 161 Allwood, R.J 355,362 Andelfinger, U 295,305 Anderson, R.G 222,246 Ando, Y 74,85; 361,363 Archer, J.S 472,491 Argyris, J.H 2, 3, 16; 127, 128, 139; 158, 159, 162,163; 172, 182, 183, 184,198; 324,344; 494,539 Arlett, P.L 140, 153, 155, 161; 470,482,483, 491 Armstrong, C.G 405,427 Arnold, D 287, 305 Arnold, D.N 314, 320, 343, 344 Arrow, K.J 301, 306; 323,344 Arya, S.K 79, 81, 85 At-Abdulla, J 355,362 Atluri, S.N.276,304 Atluri, T.H 355, 362 BabuSka, I 251,275; 276,280,304,305; 361, 363; 387,392,393, 394,398,399,400,401, 404,415,416,426,427,428; 430,445,457, 458,459,463,465,466; 571,575 Bachrach, W.E 226,246; 260,275 Back, P.A.A 153, 162 Bahrani, A.K 470,482,483,491 Bahrani, A.L 140, 153, 155, 161 Baiocchi, C 161, 163 Balestra, M 326,345 Bampton, M.C.C 480,492 Banerjee, P.K 84,86; 356,362 Bank, R.E 387,388,391,399 Barlow, J 371,398 Barsoum, R.S 234, 248 Bathe, K.J 161, 163; 217, 246; 479,490,492; 521,541 Batina, J 446, 447, 453, 465, 466 Baumann, C.E 361,363,364; 404,415,427 Bayless, A 430, 465 Baynham, J.A.W 276,280,304; 311,320,343 Bazeley, G.P 31, 34, 38;250,274 Becker, E.B 82, 86 Beckers, P 251,270,274 Beer, G 84,86 229, 247 Beisinger, Z.E 474,491 Belytschko, T 226,246; 260,275; 382, 398,399; 430,453,464,465,466,467; 512, 521,540, 566,574 Benz, W 464,466 Benzley, S.E 234, 248 Bercovier, H 319,344 Beresford, P.J 265,268, 275 Bettencourt, J.M 505, 521, 540 Bettess, P 74, 85; 229, 233, 235, 247; 356, 363, 487,492; 545, 569,572,574 Bey K.S 404,415,427 Bieanie, N 261,263,275; 564,574 Biezeno, O.C 2, 3, 17; 46, 84 Bijlaard, P.P 127, 139 Biot, M.A 559,573 Bischoff, M 295,305 Blackburn, W.S 234,248 Blacker, T.D 382,398,399,405,427; 453,466 Bociovelli, L.L 474, 491 Bogner, F.K 35,38 Boley, B.A 545,572 Bonet, J 464,467 Booker, J.F 158,162 Boroomand, B 97, 111; 251,274; 383, 394, 397, 399,400 656 Author index Borouchaki, H 229,247 Bossak, M 521, 522,541 Braess, D 295,305 Brauchli, H.J 298, 306; 376,398 Brebbia, C.A 84, 86; 356, 361, 363 Brezzi, F 280, 287,305; 314, 326, 333,343,345 Brigham, E.O 486,492 Brown, C.B 161, 162 Bruch, J.C 161, 163 Buck, K.E 172, 184, 198 Bugeda, G 401,411,426 Butterfield, R 356, 362 Byskov, E 234,248 Campbell, D.M 285,305 Campbell, J 77, 85; 176, 177, 185, 192, 198, 198, 199; 237,244,248; 374, 376, 398 Canann, S 405,427 Cantin, G 298, 302,305 505, 521,540 Caravani, P 490, 492 Carey, G.F 82,86 Carlton, M.W 564,574 Carpenter, C.J 229, 247 Carslaw, H.S 470, 491 Cassell, A.C 153, 162 Cavendish, J.C 405,427 Chadwick, P 628,634 Chan, A.H.C 34,38 103,111; 251,256,275 564, 565, 571, 572,574,575 Chan, S.T.K 159, 163 Chang, C.T 559, 564, 569,573,574 Chari, M.V.K 153, 162 Chen, C.M 375,398 Chen, D.P 352,362 Chen, H.-C 485,492 Chen, H.S 74,85; 487,492 Cheung, Y.K 3, 17; 31,34,38 99, 102,111; 140, 161; 250,274 470,472,491 Chiba, N 405,427 Chilton, L.K 404, 415,427 Chopra, A.K 471,472,486,490,491; 551,573 Chu, T.Y 158, 162 Ciarlet, P.G 32, 38; 405,428 Clough, R.W 2, 3, 16, 17; 19, 32,37; 87, 111; 112, 126; 318, 344; 472,486,490,491; 556, 559,573 Codina, R 326, 335, 345 Coffignal, G 383,399 Collatz, L 446, 465 Collins, T 490, 492 Comincioli, V 161, 163 Cook, R.D 355,362 Coons, S.A.203 246 Copps, K 387,392,393,394,400 Cornes, G.M.M 355, 362 Courant, R 2, 3, 17; 19, 38; 81, 86; 326, 345 Cowper, G.R 222,246 Cox, H.L 480,492 Craig, A 480, 492; 571, 575 Crandall, S.H 1, 46, 84; 468, 470, 491 Crank, J 499,540 Crochet, M 217,246 Crouzcix, M 314,343 Cruse, T.A 234,248 Dahlquist, G.G 521, 541 Daniel, W.J.T 550, 561, 571, 573 Davies, A.J 82, 86 de Arrantes Oliveira, E.R 32,38; 251, 257, 275; 404,426 de Vries, G 159, 162, 163 Demkowiecz, L 387,388,399; 404,415,427 Demmel, J 464,466; 480,492; 610, 61 1, 618 Desai, C.S 160, 161, 163 Dixon, J.R 234, 247 Doctors, L.J 159, 163 Doherty, W.P 179, 198; 264,266, 269,275 Dolbow, J 430, 453, 465 Douglas, J 287, 305 Duarte, A 430,444,445,453,465 Duarte, C.A 430,453,457, 458, 459,463,464, 465,466 Duff, I.S 464, 466 Dungar, R 153, 162; 355,362 Dunham, R.S 279,305 Dunne, P.C 168, 169,198 Eiseman, P.R 139, 139; 229,247; 405,427 Elias, Z.M 304, 306 Ely, J.F 149, 162 Emson, C 229,233,247 Engelman, M.S 319,344 Ergatoudis, J.G 3, 128, 139; 169, 172, 174, 185, 198,198, 199 237,239,248 Eriksson, K 500, 540 Evans, J.H 564,574 Evensen, D.A 490,492 Farhat, Ch 348,362 Felippa, C.A 222,246; 323,344; 545, 550, 567, 573,574 Ferencz, R.M 514, 521,540,617,618 Finlayson, B.A 1, 46, 84 Finn, N.D.L 494,539 Fish, J 430, 465 Fix, G.J 32, 34, 206, 246 251, 257, 275 Fjeld, S 128, 139 Fletcher, C.A.T 82, 86 Flores, F 453, 466 Formaggia, L 138, 139 Forrest, A.R 203, 246 Forsythe, G.E 446,465 Author index 657 Fortin, M 314, 323, 324, 343, 344 Fortin, N 314, 343 Fox, R.L 35,38 Fraeijs de Veubeke, B 34,38 183,198; 251,274; 280, 304,305,306 Franca, L.P , 326, 333, 338,345; 494,539 France, E.P 564,574 Fraser, G.A 260,275 Frazer, R.A 46,84 Freund, J 82, 86 Fried, I 78, 82, 85, 86; 182, 198; 224, 246; 474, 479,491; 494,539 Friedmann, P.P 545, 549, 550, 573 Fujishiro, K 405, 427 Furukawa, T 464,467 Gago, J.P de S.R 193, 197, 199 387,399; 415, 428 Galerkin, B.G 2, 3, 17; 46, 47, 84 Gallagher, R.H 127, 139; 234, 247; 276, 304 Gangaraj, S.K 387, 392, 393, 394,400 Gantmacher, F.R 518, 521,540 Gauss, C.F 2, 3, 17 Gear, C.W 494, 521, 539, 541 George, P.L 229,247 Geradin, M 545, 550, 573 Ghaboussi, J 264, 266, 269, 275 GiD - the Personal Pre/Postprocessor 39 39; 229,247; 583,618,618 Gingold, R.A 464,466 Girault, V 429, 446, 464 Glowinski, R 323, 324, 344 Godbole, P.N 318,343 Gong, N.G 404,415,420,421,424,427 Gonzalez, 514, 521,540 Goodier, J.N 22, 23, 54,85; 87, 99, 111; 114, 126; 130, 139; 303,306 Gordon, W.J 227,246 Gorensson, P 545, 550, 573 Gould, P.L 355,362 Gourgeon, H 356,363 Grammel, R 46,84 Gresho, P.M 319,344 Griffiths, A.A 234,247 Griffiths, D 84, 86 Griffiths, R.E 251, 275 Gu, L 430,453,465,466 Gui, W 404,415,426 Guo, B 404,415,426 Gupta, A.K 604,618 633,634 Gupta, K.K 479,491; 550,573 Gupta, S 551, 573 Gurtin, M 498, 540 Guymon, G.L 69,85 Hall, C.A 227, 246 Hall, J.F 551, 573 Hammer, P.C 222,246 Hansbo, P 387,400 Hardy, 404,415,427 Hause, J 139, 139; 229, 247; 405, 427 Hayes, L.J 570, 571, 574 Hearmon, R.F.S 91, 111 Heinrich, J.C 545, 572 Hellan, K 279, 304 Hellen, T.K 221, 234, 246, 248 Hellinger, E 285, 305 Henrici, P 494, 539 Henshell, R.D 234,248 355,362 Herrera, I 356,363 Herrmann, L.R , 140, 159, 161, 163; 279, 285,304,305; 309, 31 1,343; 371, 373,398 Hestenes, M.R 323, 344 Hibbitt, H.D 234, 248 Hilber, H.M 172, 184, 198; 521, 522, 532, 541 Hildebrand, F.B 60, 63, 84,85,86 494,539 Hine, N.W 494,539 Hinton, E 78, 85; 261, 263, 275; 318, 344;374, 376,398 405,406,427; 474,491; 545, 557, 558, 559, 564, 567, 572, 573, 574 Holbeche, J 551,573 Hood, P 314,343 Houbolt, J.C 521, 522, 532,541 Hrenikoff, A 1, 3, 16 Hsieh, M.S 153, 162 Huang, Y 375,398 Huck, J 545, 550,573 Huebner, K.H 158, 162 Hughes, T.J.R 81,86 293,305 317, 318, 326, 333, 338,343,344,345 494, 500, 512, 514, 521, 522, 532, 539, 540, 541; 545, 566, 572, 574 Hulbert, G.M 326, 333, 338, 345; 494, 500,539 Humpheson, C 104,111 Hurty, W.C 480,489,492 Hurwicz, K.J 301, 306 Hurwicz, L 301,306, 323,344 Hurwitz, A 518, 521, 540 Ibrabimbegovic, A 485,492 Idelsohn, S.R 446, 447, 465, 466 Iding, R 404, 426 Irons, B.M 10, 17; 31, 34, 38 118, 126; 128, 139; 169, 172, 174, 176, 177, 181, 185, 192, 198, 198, 199; 203,221,222,236,237,239, 244, 246,248; 250,252,274; 494, 501,540 550, 573 Jaeger, J.C 470,491 Jameson, A 453,466 Javandel, I 160, 163 Jennings, A 479,480,491, 492 658 Author index Jirousek, J 356, 358, 361, 363 Johnson, C 387,400,494,500,539,540 Johnson, M.W 32,38 Jones, W.P 46,84 Jun, S 464,467 Kamei, A 234,247 Kantorovitch, L.V 56,85 Kassos, T 72,85 Katona, M 494,539 Katz, I.N 416, 428 Kaupp, P 229, 247 Kazarian, L.E 564,574 Kelly, D.W 74, 85; 197, 199; 229, 235, 247; 356, 363; 387,399 415,428 545, 572 Key, S.W 309,343; 474,491 Kikichi, F 74, 85, 361, 363 Kikuchi, N 161,163; 283,305 Koch, J.J 2, 3, 17 Kong, D 352,362 Koshgoftar, M 161,163 Kosloff, D 226, 246; 260,275 Krizek, M 375,398 Krok, J 429,465 Kron, G 348,362 Krylov, V.I 56, 85 Kulasetaram, S 464, 467 Kvamsdal, T 545, 550, 551,573 Kythe, P.K 84,86 Ladevtze, P 383,388, 391, 394,399,400; 426, 428 Ladkany, S.G 355,362 Lambert, T.D 494,528,529,538 Lan Guex 356,363 Lancaster, P 430,438, 465 Larock, B.E 159,163 Leckie, F.A 472, 491 Ledesma, A 564,574 Lee, K.N 79, 81,86 Lee, Nam-Sua 217,246 Lefebvre, D 287,292,305 Leguillon, D 383, 388, 391, 399 Lekhnitskii, S.G 91,92, 111 Lesaint, P 500, 540 Leung, K.H 559,564,567,573,574 Levy, J.F 318,344 Levy, N 234,236, 247 Lewis, R.W 104, 111; 494,498, 504, 545, 565,572,574 Li, B 381,399 Li, G.C 161,163 Li, S 464, 467 Li, X.D 383,399; 500, 537,540 Li, X.K 565,574 Liebman, H 2, 3, 17 Ligget, J.A 356, 363 Lin, Q 375, 381,398 Lindberg, G.M 472, 491 Liniger, W 504, 521, 531, 540, 541 Liszka, T 429,446, 447, 453, 464,466 Liu, P.L-F 356,363 Liu, W.K 464,467; 566, 574 Livesley, R.K 14, 17 Lo, S.H 405,427 Lok, T.-S.L 464,467 Lomacky, 0.234,247 Loubignac, C 298, 302,305 Lowther, D.A 229,247 Lu, Y 430,453,465,466 Lucy, L.B 464,466 Luenberger, D.G 323, 344 Luke, J.C 161, 162 Lyness, J.F 154,162 Lynn, P.P 79, 81, 85 McDonald, B.H 153, 162 McHenry, D 1, 3, 16 MacKerle, J 84, 86 McLay, R.W 32,38 Maione, V 161, 163 Makridakis, C.G 361, 363 Malkus, D.S 314, 318, 343, 344,474,491 Mallett, R.H 35, 38 Mandel, J 571, 575 Marqal, P.V 234,234, 236,247 Mareczek, G 159, 163; 172, 184, 198 Marlowe, O.P 222, 246 Martin, H.C 2, 3, 14, 16, 17; 87, 111; 159, 162 Martinelli, L 453, 466 Mavriplis, D.J 453, 466 Mayer, P 140, 161 Meek, J.L 229, 247 Mei, C.C 74,85; 487,492 Melenk, J.M 430,445,457,465 Melosh, R.J 127, 139 Mikhlin, S.C 32, 38; 47, 66, 85 Minich, M.D 35, 38 Miranda, I 514, 521,540 Mitchell, A.R 84, 86; 251, 275 Mitchell, S.A 405, 427 Moan, T 374,398 Mohraz, B 604,618 Monaghan, J.J 464, 466 Monk, P 404,415,427 Morand, H 545,549,550,573 Morgan, K , 8 , 138, 139; 229, 247; 326, 335,345 356,363; 404,406,427 Morton, K.W 446,465,494,538 Mote, C.D 196, 199 Mowbray, D.F.234 248 Mullen, R 566, 574 Author index 659 Mullord, P 429,446,464 Munro, E 153, 162 Murthy Krishna, A 234,248 Nagtegaal, J.C 320, 322, 344 Nakazawa, S 34,38; 251,275; 282, 299,305, 306 318, 323, 324, 325,344 Nath, B 149, 162 Navert, U 494, 500, 539 Nay, R.A 429,465 Naylor, D.J 78, 85;318, 343 Nayroles, B 430,443,453,465 Neitaanmaki, P 375, 398 Newmark, N.M I , 3, 508, 512, 521, 522, 529, 540, 541 Newton, R.E 153, 162; 470,491; 545, 548,572 Nickell, R.E 470, 491; 498,540 Nicolson, P 499,540 Nishigaki, I 405, 427 Nithiarasu, P 326, 335, 345 Norrie, D.H 159, 162, 163 Oden, J.T 66, 82,85, 86; 283, 298, 305, 306; 314, 343; 361,363,364, 376, 387, 388, 392,398, 399,400 404,415,426,427,428; 430,444, 445, 453, 457,458,459,463,464, 465, 466; 494,539 Oglesby, J.J 234, 247 Oh, K.P 158, 162 Ohayon, R 545, 549, 550, 551,572,573 Oiiate, E 326, 345; 401, 411, 426; 446,447,453, 457,465,466 Orkisz, J 429, 446, 447, 449, 453, 464, 465 Ortiz, P 326, 335, 345 Osborn, J.E 276,304 Ostergren, W.J 234, 236, 247 Owen, D.R.J 79, 81,86; 154, 162 Padlog, J 127, 139 Paidoussis, M.P 545, 549, 550, 573 Parekh, C.J 470, 491; 494, 539 Park, K.C 567, 572,574,575 Parks, D.M 234, 248; 320,322, 344 Parlett, B.N 479, 480, 492 Pastor, M 103, 111; 559, 564,573, 574 Patil, B.S 470, 483, 484, 491 Paul, D.K 557,558, 559,564,561,572,573,574: 575 Pavlin, V 429, 446, 464 Pawsey, S.F 18,344 Payne, N.A IO, 17 Peano, A.G 192, 193, 199 Peck, R.B 470,491 Pedro, 135, 139 Peiro, J 138, 139 Pelle, J.P 383, 391, 394, 399, 400 Pelz, R.B 453, 466 Penzien, J 472, 486, 487, 490, 491, 492 Peraire, J 138, 139 229, 247; 404, 406, 427 Perrone, N 429,446,464 Phillips, D.V 226, 246 Pian, T.H.H 32, 38; 234, 248; 290, 305; 352, 353, 355,362; 474,491 Pierre, R 337, 338,345 Piltner, R 356, 363 Ping Tong 32, 38 Pister, K.S 279, 293, 305; 317, 343 Pitkaranta, J 326, 333,345; 494, 500, 539; 571, 575 Pook, L.P 234, 247 Powell, M.J.D 323, 344 Prager, W 2, 3, 17; 19, 23, 38 Price, M.A 405,427 Przemieniecki, J.S 14, 17 Qu, S 34, 38; 251, 275; 282,305 Rachowicz, W 387, 388, 399; 404,415,427 Radau 222,246 Raju, I.S 234, 248 Ralston, A 252, 275; 610, 611, 618 Ramm, E 295,305 Randolf, M.F 320, 344 Rank, E 405,427 Rao, A.K 234,248 Rao, I.C 157, 162 Rashid, Y.R 112, 126 127, 139 Rausch, R.D 453,466 Raviart, P.A 287, 305; 314, 343; 500, 539 Rayleigh, Lord 2, 3, 17; 30, 38 60, 85 Razzaque, A 34,38; 250,274 Reddi, M.M 158,162 Redshaw, J.C 128, 139 Reid, J.K 464, 466 Reinsch, C 479,491; 610, 61 I , 618 Reissner, E 285,305 Rheinboldt, C 387,399,401,426 Rice, J.R 234, 236, 247, 248; 320, 322, 344 Richardson, L.F 2, 3, 17, 33, 38 Richtmyer, R.D 446,465; 494, 538 Rifai, M.S 294, 305 Ritz, W 2, 17; 30, 38; 60, 85 Roberts, G 545, 550, 573 Robinson, J 251, 275 Rock, T 474,491 Rockenhauser, W 127, 139 Rohde, S.M 158, 162 Rougeot, P 391, 394,400 Routh, E.J 518, 521, 540 ROUX,F.-X 348,362 Rubinstein, M.F 480, 489, 492 Rudin, W 166, 198 442,465 660 Author index Sabin, M.A 405,427 Sabina, F.J 356, 363 Sabo, B.A 72,85 Sacco, C 446,447,465 Salkauskas, K 430,438,465 Salonen, E-M 82,86 Samuelsson, A 268,275 Sandberg, G 545, 550, 573 Sander, G 251, 270,274 Sani, R.L 319,344 Satya Sai, B.V.K 326, 335,345 Savin, G.N 99, 111 Scharpf, D.W 158, 159,162,163; 172, 182, 184, 198; 494,539 Schmit, L.A 35,38 Schrefler, B 103, 111 Schrefler, B.A 545, 564, 565,572,574 Schweingruber, M 405,427 Scott, F.C 175, 176, 177, 185, 192, 198,198, 199; 237, 244,245,248,249 Scott, J.A 464, 466 Scott, V.H 69,85 Seed, H.B 556, 559,573 Sen, S.K 355,362 Severn, R.T 153, 162; 355,362 Shaw, K.G 234,248 Shen, S.F 229,247 Shepard, D 430,438,444,465 Shiomi, T 103, 111 Silvester, P 153, 162; 182, 198 229, 247 Simkin, J 154, 162 Simo, J.C 34,38 251, 256, 275; 293,294,305; 317, 325, 343, 345; 514, 521, 540 Simon, B.R 564,574 Sken, S.W 46,84 Sloan, S.W 320,344 Sloss, J.M 161, 163 Snell, C 429, 446, 464 Sokolnikoff, IS 631, 634 Sommer, M 405,427 Soni, B.K 139, 139; 229, 247; 405,428 Southwell, R.V 1, 3, 8, 16, 17; 53, 84,85, 304,306 Specht, B 268,275 Stagg, K.G 99, 102, 111 Stakgold, I 76, 85 Stanton, E.L 35,38 Stegun, I.A 217,219,246 Steinberg, S 229, 247 Stephenson, M.B 405,427 Strang, G 32, 34, 38; 206, 246, 251, 257, 275; 464,466; 611, 616,618 Strannigan, J.S 234,247 Strouboulis, T 251, 275; 387, 392, 393, 394, 398, 400 Stroud, A.H 222, 246 Strutt, J.W 2, 3, 17; 30,38 60,85 Stummel, F 251, 268,275 Sumihara, K 290,305 Suri, M 404,415,427 Swedlow, J.L 234,247 Synge, J.L 2, 3,17; 19,38 Szabo, B.A 416,428 Szmelter, J 19, 38 Tabbara, M 453,466 Taig, I.C 203, 246 Takizawa, C 405,427 Tanesa, D.V 157, 162 Tarnow, N 514, 521,540 Tautges, T.J 405,427 Taylor, C 314,343; 470,483,484,491 Taylor, R.L 34, 161, 163; 173, 176, 177, 179, 182,198; 251,256,264,265,266,268,269, 275; 276,277,279, 280,282,293,304,305; 311, 317, 318, 320, 325,343,344; 404,426; 446, 447, 457, 465,466; 480, 485, 492; 494, 499, 521, 522, 532,539,540,541; 551, 554, 559,573, 576, 61 I, 618 Teodorescu, P 356,358,363 Terzhagi, K 103,111; 470,491 Thatcher, R.W 229,247 Thomas, D.L 490,492 Thomas, J.M 287,305 Thomasset, F 323, 344 Thompson, J.F 139, 139; 229,247; 405,427, 428 Thompson, J.P 229,247 Thomson, H.T 490,492 Tieu, A.K 158,162 Timoshenko, S.P 22,38 54,76,85; 87,99, 111; 114, 126; 130, 139; 303,306 Todd, D.K 470,491 Tong, P 50,85; 234,248; 353, 355,362; 474,491; 647,647 Tonti, E 66,85 Too, J 318,344 Topp, L.J 2, 3, 16 87, 111 Touzot, C 298,302,305 Touzot, G 430,443,453,465 Toyoshima, S 299, 306, 323, 324, 325,344 Tracey D.M 234,236,247,248 Trefftz, E 355,362 Treharne, C 494, 501,540 Trowbridge, C.W 154,162 Trujillo, D.M 569, 574 Turner, M.J 2, 3, 16; 87, 111 Upadhyay, C.S 251,275; 387, 392, 393, 394,398, 400 Utku, S 429,465 Uzawa, H 301,306 323,344 Author index 661 Vahdati, M 138, 139; 229,247; 404,406,427 Vainberg, M.M 66,85 Valliappan, S 324, 344 Vanburen, W 234,248 Vardapetyan, L 404,415,427 Varga, R.S 2, 3, 17; 53, 85 Varoglu, E 494,539 Vazquez, M 326, 335,345 Verfurth, R 387,399 Vesey, D.G 429, 446, 464 Villon, P 430, 443, 453, 465 Vilotte, J.P 299, 306; 323, 324, 325, 344 Visser, W 140, 161; 470,491 Vogelius, M 320,344 WU, J.S-S 326, 333, 345; 405, 406, 427; 564, 574 Wyatt, E.A 229,247 Wachspress, E.L 217,246,262,275 Wahlbin, L.B 375, 398 Walker, S 356, 361, 363 Walsh, P.F 234, 248 Washizu, K 30, 38;73, 74,85; 161, 162; 277, 304 498,540 Wasow, W.R 446,465 Watson, J.O 84,86 Watwood, V.B 234,247 Weatherill, N.P 139, 139; 229,247; 405,427,428 Weiner, J.H 545,572 Weiser, A 387, 388, 391, 399 Westergaard, H.M 149, 162 Westermann, A 387, 388, 399 Wexler, A 153, 162 Wiberg, N.E 348,362; 382, 383, 398,399,400; 500,540 Wilkinson, J.H 479,491; 610,611,618 Williams, F.W 490, 492 Wilson, E.L 124,126; 179, 198,264,265,266, 268, 269, 275; 470, 485, 490,491,492,498, 521, 522, 532,540,541,606,611,618 Winslow, A.M 140, 153, 156,161 Witherspoon, P.A 160, 163 Wolf, J.P 355, 361, 362 Wong, K 514,521,540 Wood, W.L 494,498, 504, 516, 520, 521, 529, 539,541 Wroblewski, A 356, 363 Zarate, F 453, 466 Zhang, Y.F 464,467 Zhang, Z 381,398,399 Zhong, W.X 251,275 Zhu, J.Z 97, 111; 377, 380, 381, 386, 392, 394, 399, 400; 40 1,404,405,406,409,4 15,420, 421,424,426,427,428 Zhu, Q.D 375,381,398 Zielinski, A.P 356, 361, 363 Zienkiewicz, O.C 3, 17; 31, 34, 37,38; 74, 77, 78, 81, 82, 85,86; 97, 99, 102, 103, 104, 111; 124, 126 128, 138, 139 140, 149, 153, 154, 155, 161, 162; 169, 172, 174, 176, 177, 181, 184, 185, 192, 197, 198,198, 199; 226,229, 233,235,237,239,244,245,246,247,248, 249; 250,251,256,275 276,277,279,282, 287, 292, 299, 304,304, 305, 306; 311, 318, 320, 323, 324, 325, 326,334, 335,343,344, 345, 356,363; 377, 380,381,383,386,387, 392, 393, 394, 397,399,400; 401,404,405, 406,409,415,420,421,424,426,427,428; 446, 447,457, 458, 465, 466; 470,472,474, 480,482,483,484, 487, 491, 492; 494, 498, 499, 505, 521, 539, 540, 541; 542, 545, 548, 551, 554, 556, 557, 559, 564, 565, 567, 569, 571, 572,572,573,574,575 304, 576,600, 618 Ziukas, S 382,398,399 Zlamal, M 224,246; 504, 521,540 Xi Kui Li 299,306 Xie, Y.M 564,574 Xu, K 453,466 Yagawa, G 464,467 Yamada, T 464,467 Yamashita, Y 405,427 Yan, N 375,398 Yang, H.T.Y 453,466 Yokobori, T 234,247 Yoshida, Y 355,362 ... 540, 541 Liszka, T 429,446, 447, 453, 464,466 Liu, P.L-F 356,363 Liu, W.K 464,467; 566, 574 Livesley, R.K 14, 17 Lo, S.H 405,427 Lok, T.-S.L 464,467 Lomacky, 0.234,247 Loubignac, C 298, 302,305... 162 Rougeot, P 391, 394,400 Routh, E.J 518, 521, 540 ROUX,F.-X 348,362 Rubinstein, M.F 480, 489, 492 Rudin, W 166, 198 442,465 660 Author index Sabin, M.A 405,427 Sabina, F.J 356, 363 Sabo, B.A... C.A.T 82, 86 Flores, F 453, 466 Formaggia, L 138, 139 Forrest, A.R 203, 246 Forsythe, G.E 446,465 Author index 657 Fortin, M 314, 323, 324, 343, 344 Fortin, N 314, 343 Fox, R.L 35,38 Fraeijs de