02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH02 MÃ ĐỀ ÔN THI TNPT 2018 SỐ 21 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018

(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 787

Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 2:A prosperou B victorious C enormous D laborious

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 3: The police disturbed a gang of men who were breaking into a chemist’s in Lyford.

Question 4: The main thing that you have to admire him for is that he doesn't get into trouble and keeps his nose clean.

A breathes easily B sneezes often C blows his nose a lot D behaves legally

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: I thought I saw water in the distance but it must have been an optical

Question 6: How do you these latest instructions? I can't make any sense of them at all.

Question 7: I like that photo very much Could you make an for me?

Question 8: He some unusual educational beliefs.

Question 9: In some nations coffee is the favorite beverage, while

A I like tea B it has caffeine C tea has caffeine too D in others it is tea

Question 10: I don't take to being disobeyed That's a warning!

Question 11: I'm becoming increasingly Last week I locked myself out of the house twice

Question 12: Today, many serious childhood diseases by early immunization.

Question 13: As darkness fell, there was nothing for it but to for the nearest village

Question 14: To all intents and , the matter has been settled.

Question 15: She her daughter's boyfriend up and down, and then asked him in

Question 16: I've tried with the knobs on the television but I can't get the picture back.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 22

FINDING NEW SPECIES

A group of scientists recently conducted a biodiversity survey of a tropical forest in Suriname, Latin America One day, a

local guide caught a large catfish, and was on the (17) of cutting it up for cooking when two of the scientists intervened They had noticed that the creature had (18) long spines, probably to protect it from predators It turned out to be anundiscovered species Unlike any catfish in reference books, the as yet unnamed fish was one of 46 candidates for newspecies status that the scientists found during their visit

In the 1730s, Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus (19) rules for classifying species, the most basic biological (20) ; since

then, scientists have catalogued more than 1.7 million species, but it is thought that there may be as many as 8.7 million onearth Figures for different groups of animals have been (21) and most mammal, birds and reptiles are believed to havebeen discovered Fish, shellfish and spiders, however, are a different story, and literally millions of species of insects (22) for future generations to discover

Question 18:A utterly B exceptionally C intensely D highly

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 23: Some of this nuclear waste will remain active for thousands of years.

Question 24: Eventually they paid up, but only after receiving several reminders.

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A pay off B run into debt C overcharge D bargain

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

in the following questions.

Question 25: Dinner was not ready when Dad came home from work Mum had been singing on karaoke.

A Dad came home from work and did not prepare dinner because Mum was singing on karaoke

B As soon as Dad came home from work, dinner was not ready even Mum had been singing on karaoke.

C When Dad came home from work, dinner was not ready because Mum had been singing on karaoke.

D While Mum had been singing on karaoke, Dad came home from work and dinner was not ready.

Question 26: They have been in love for three years They’ve decided to separate lately.

A They’ve decided to separate lately after they have been in love for three years.

B They have been in love for three years; as a result, they’ve decided to separate lately.

C In order to separate from each other, they‘ve decided to be in love for three years.

D They have been in love for three years, but they’ve decided to separate lately.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 27: How often do you have the opportunity to meet a man as intelligent as him.

Question 28: The doctor had Mrs Peterson to take ten pills a day for her heart.

Question 29: Please be sure to notify my brother or I when the package arrives.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 36

CAN NOISE POLLUTION AFFECT WILDLIFE?

There's no escaping noise pollution, even if you're out in the middle of nowhere The roar of the trucks on the highway orthe sound of a plane flying overhead can penetrate the deepest forest; yet it is not only humans that are bothered by the noise

Bioacoustician Bernie Krause has been studying the effects of noise pollution on wildlife, and has discovered some

interesting behaviour, especially among animals that communicate by vocalization, like humans do Birds, frogs, and insectsuse sound to attract mates, defend territory, and alert their kin to danger, but in noisy places, these animals have to shout overthe din to be heard

Krause cites a study of nightingales carried out in Berlin in 2002 to illustrate his point The birds responded to traffic noise

by singing louder and louder until they actually exceeded noise pollution standards in the city In order to belt out their songs,they had to increase their lung pressure fivefold, but scientists maintain that this is not dangerous for the birds themselves Studies show that sudden loud noises can cause some bird species to leave their nests, exposing the young to predators Onestudy also showed that songbirds that nested closer to busy highways produced fewer young than those that nested fartheraway Mammals, too, are affected A 1992 study showed that nursing caribou respond to plane noise by not producingenough milk to nourish their young

Some animals, such as whales and dolphins, are affected by underwater noise Sonar from ships, motors from boats, andmachine sounds from oil exploration create so much noise underwater that breeding whales need to make more noise tocompensate so they can communicate with their offspring

In some cases noise pollution can actually help some animals while harming others Toads and frogs are known to vocalize

in synchrony so that no predator can zero in on them Krause found that when planes flew overhead and masked the toads'

songs, they lost their synchronicity, and it took them 45 minutes to get it back again That gave Great Horned Owls and

coyotes plenty of time to locate individual toads by sound

A hundred years ago noise pollution was mainly an urban problem, but it has spread with the advent of the internal

combustion engine Krause concludes, "Not only will noise pollution in natural habitats bother wildlife, but it won't help our

lives either."

Question 30: According to the article, the main source of noise pollution is

Question 31: The Berlin nightingales sang louder

A by synchronizing their singing B by standing on higher perches.

C by imitating the noise of the cars D by using their organs to a greater capacity.

Question 32: Young caribou suffer from aircraft noise because

A their mothers often abandon them B they receive less food.

C they can’t communicate with their mothers D they can’t sleep at night.

Question 33: Toads and frogs become more vulnerable when

A they sing at a different pitch B they sing for longer periods of time.

C they fail to sing in unison D they sing louder than usual.

Question 34: Whales and dolphins deal with underwater noise

A by producing more offspring B by emitting louder sounds.

C by keeping away from boats and ships D by communicating less with each other.

Question 35: Birds, frogs, and insects do not use their voices

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C to warn similar species of danger D to trap possible prey.

Question 36: The idiom “zero in on”is closest in meaning to

A take toll on B do damage to C direct attention towards D play havoc on

MAKING A LIVING

It is my opinion that literature is at the same time and at once the most intimate and the most articulate of all the art forms It

is impossible for it to impart its effect through the senses or the nerves as can other forms of art; it is beautiful only throughthe intelligence of both the reader and writer; it is the mind speaking to the mind; until it has been put into absolute terms, of

an invariable significance, it does not exist at all It is able to awaken one emotion in one person and a totally differentemotion in another; if it fails to convey precisely the meaning of the author, if it isn't an expression of him or her, it saysnothing, and thus it is nothing So that when a poet has put their heart and soul, more or less, into a poem, and has sold it to amagazine, the scandal is far greater than when a painter has sold a picture to a paying patron, or a sculptor has modelled astatue to order, or a photographer has produced a landscape photograph for a popular magazine These are artists lessarticulate and less intimate than the scribe; they are more removed from the work they produce; they are often less personallyinvolved in their work; they part with less of themselves

That Tennyson, Longfellow and Emerson sold their poems and essays - works in which they had couched the most mystical

messages their genius was charged to bequeath to mankind - does not, however, diminish the virtuosity of their

achievements They submitted to the conditions from which no one can escape, which are nonetheless the conditions of

hucksters because they are generally imposed upon poets and writers If it will serve to make my meaning clearer, we will suppose that a poet has been crossed in love, or has suffered some bad fortune or some real sorrow, like the loss of a wife or

child He pours out his broken heart in verse that shall bring tears of scared sympathy from his readers, and an editor payshim a hundred pounds for the right of bringing his verse to their notice and for allowing them to print it in their publications

It is perfectly true that the real reason that the poem was written was not for the monetary benefit, but it is also perfectly true that it was sold for it The poet is forced into using his emotions to pay his bills; he has no other means of making a living;

society does not propose to pay his bills for him, after all, so what choice does he really have? Yet, at the end of the day, theunsophisticated witness finds the transaction ridiculous, repulsive, and, to a great extent, exploitative But deep down they areperfectly aware that if our huckster civilisation did not at every moment violate the relationships we undertake in the world,the poet's song wouldn't have been given to it, and the scribe wouldn't have been extolled by the whole of humanity, as anyhuman should be who does the duty that every human owes it

The instinctive sense of the dishonour which money brings to art is so strong that sometimes men and women of letters able

to pay their bills, to pay their way through other means, refuse money for their work, as Lord Byron did, from a noble

conscience But Byron's publisher profited from a generosity which did not reach his readers; and the Countess Tolstoy

collects the copyright royalties which her husband forgoes; so that these two instances of protest against business in literaturemay hardly be said to have shaken the world of commerce in literature to the core of its money basis I know of no others butthere may be many that exist of whom I am culpably ignorant Still, I would very much doubt if there are enough to affect thefact that literature has become business as well as art At present, business is the only human solidarity; we are all boundtogether with that chain, whatever the interests, tastes and principles that otherwise separate us

[Source: CPE PRACTICE TESTS, Andrew Betsis, Global ELT, 2011]

Question 37: The author implies that writers…

A are not sufficiently paid for their work B are incompetent in business.

Question 38: What does the author lament about Tennyson, Longfellow and Emerson?

A They were prolific poets B They wrote mystical poems.

C They were not appreciated in their time D They had to sell their poetry and essays.

Question 39: What does the author say about creators accepting payment for their works of literature?

A They are part of the degeneration of the human condition.

B The works of art can be justified in terms of society's wants and desires.

C They are writing and painting solely for monetary gain.

D They share their life experiences with society.

Question 40: The writer of the article seems to suggest that…

A writing literature is a good way to get rich quickly.

B literature causes divisions amongst people.

C the integrity of works of literature is not greatly undermined by their commercialism.

D literature is appreciated by businessmen and professionals generally.

Question 41: According to the author what did Lord Byron do?

A He copyrighted his work to help his wife.

B He became well-known in the business community.

C He didn't financially gain from his literary pursuits.

D He combined literature with business.

Question 42: The word “bequeath” is closest in meaning to….

Question 43: What does the author propose that writers and artists should do?

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A Make the best of a bad situation.

B Attempt to induce society to change its values.

C Produce purely commercial, rather than original work.

D Withhold their work until they gain recognition.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 44: ~ A: "What sort of holidays do you enjoy?" ~ B: " "

A Nothing I just stay here and wait B I often bring my own food on holidays.

C I'd like to make a trip to Kent next summer D I love cyclying holidays.

Question 45: ~ A: "Has Milly told you what is she going to do at the party?" ~ B: " "

A No She‘s going to have a trip to Cornwall.

B Yes I think there will be music and some games.

C Yes She's got a volley ball net in the garden.

D Yes She's going to have a barbecue in the garden.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 48: I envy Jack, as he seems to accomplish everything so effortlessly.

A I am envious of Jack since he has accomplished so much.

B Jack makes everything look easy which is not the case for me at all.

C I wish I could get things done as easily as Jack does.

D I’m jealous of Jack because he seems to have everything easy.

Question 49: In spite of feeling confident about her university entrance exams, Jane did very poorly.

A Jane’s confidence in her ability to pass her university entrance exams was not justified by her results.

B Jane was sure that she would do well when she took her university entrance exams, and indeed her results were quite

good

C Jane failed her university entrance exams despite being especially well-prepared.

D Jane should have done better than she actually did on her university entrance exams.

Question 50: No sooner had Marion begun her new job than she knew she had made a mistake.

A Since Marion did not like her new job, she began looking for one more suitable to her.

B As soon as Marion started working, she realized that her decision had not been a good one.

C Had Morion not just begun a new job, shr would have gone looking for a better one.

D Just before Marion look up her new post, she realized that she was not suited for it.

The End

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Question 1:A laborious B enormous C prosperou D victorious

lives either."

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A to warn similar species of danger B to trap possible prey.

A by emitting louder sounds B by communicating less with each other.

C by keeping away from boats and ships D by producing more offspring.

A they can’t communicate with their mothers B they can’t sleep at night.

C they receive less food D their mothers often abandon them.

A by imitating the noise of the cars B by standing on higher perches.

C by synchronizing their singing D by using their organs to a greater capacity.

A they sing for longer periods of time B they sing louder than usual.

C they fail to sing in unison D they sing at a different pitch.

A do damage to B direct attention towards C play havoc on D take toll on

A I often bring my own food on holidays B I'd like to make a trip to Kent next summer.

C I love cyclying holidays D Nothing I just stay here and wait.

A No She‘s going to have a trip to Cornwall.

B Yes She's going to have a barbecue in the garden.

C Yes She's got a volley ball net in the garden.

D Yes I think there will be music and some games.

A I’m jealous of Jack because he seems to have everything easy.

B I wish I could get things done as easily as Jack does.

C Jack makes everything look easy which is not the case for me at all.

D I am envious of Jack since he has accomplished so much.

A Had Morion not just begun a new job, shr would have gone looking for a better one.

B Since Marion did not like her new job, she began looking for one more suitable to her.

C Just before Marion look up her new post, she realized that she was not suited for it.

D As soon as Marion started working, she realized that her decision had not been a good one.

A Jane failed her university entrance exams despite being especially well-prepared.

B Jane was sure that she would do well when she took her university entrance exams, and indeed her results were quite

good

C Jane should have done better than she actually did on her university entrance exams.

D Jane’s confidence in her ability to pass her university entrance exams was not justified by her results.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 25: In some nations coffee is the favorite beverage, while

A I like tea B tea has caffeine too C in others it is tea D it has caffeine

Question 26: I don't take to being disobeyed That's a warning!

Question 29: I thought I saw water in the distance but it must have been an optical

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A carries B takes C keeps D holds

MAKING A LIVING

A They were not appreciated in their time B They were prolific poets.

C They had to sell their poetry and essays D They wrote mystical poems.

A are incompetent in business B are greedy.

C are not sufficiently paid for their work D profit against their will.

A They are part of the degeneration of the human condition.

B They share their life experiences with society.

C The works of art can be justified in terms of society's wants and desires.

D They are writing and painting solely for monetary gain.

A Make the best of a bad situation.

B Produce purely commercial, rather than original work.

C Attempt to induce society to change its values.

D Withhold their work until they gain recognition.

A He didn't financially gain from his literary pursuits.

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B He combined literature with business.

C He copyrighted his work to help his wife.

D He became well-known in the business community.

A literature causes divisions amongst people.

B writing literature is a good way to get rich quickly.

C literature is appreciated by businessmen and professionals generally.

D the integrity of works of literature is not greatly undermined by their commercialism.

A breathes easily B sneezes often C behaves legally D blows his nose a lot Question 48: The police disturbed a gang of men who were breaking into a chemist’s in Lyford.

A As soon as Dad came home from work, dinner was not ready even Mum had been singing on karaoke.

B When Dad came home from work, dinner was not ready because Mum had been singing on karaoke.

C While Mum had been singing on karaoke, Dad came home from work and dinner was not ready.

D Dad came home from work and did not prepare dinner because Mum was singing on karaoke

A In order to separate from each other, they‘ve decided to be in love for three years.

C They have been in love for three years, but they’ve decided to separate lately.

D They’ve decided to separate lately after they have been in love for three years.

The End

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Question 2:A victorious B laborious C prosperou D enormous

A In order to separate from each other, they‘ve decided to be in love for three years.

C They have been in love for three years, but they’ve decided to separate lately.

D They’ve decided to separate lately after they have been in love for three years.

A While Mum had been singing on karaoke, Dad came home from work and dinner was not ready.

B As soon as Dad came home from work, dinner was not ready even Mum had been singing on karaoke.

C Dad came home from work and did not prepare dinner because Mum was singing on karaoke

D When Dad came home from work, dinner was not ready because Mum had been singing on karaoke.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: I don't take to being disobeyed That's a warning!

Question 7: In some nations coffee is the favorite beverage, while

A tea has caffeine too B it has caffeine C in others it is tea D I like tea

A can prevent B can be prevented C are preventing D prevent

Question 15: I thought I saw water in the distance but it must have been an optical

A blows his nose a lot B sneezes often C breathes easily D behaves legally

Question 18: The police disturbed a gang of men who were breaking into a chemist’s in Lyford.

A Jane should have done better than she actually did on her university entrance exams.

B Jane failed her university entrance exams despite being especially well-prepared.

C Jane’s confidence in her ability to pass her university entrance exams was not justified by her results.

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D Jane was sure that she would do well when she took her university entrance exams, and indeed her results were quite

good

A I wish I could get things done as easily as Jack does.

B I am envious of Jack since he has accomplished so much.

C Jack makes everything look easy which is not the case for me at all.

D I’m jealous of Jack because he seems to have everything easy.

A Since Marion did not like her new job, she began looking for one more suitable to her.

B As soon as Marion started working, she realized that her decision had not been a good one.

C Just before Marion look up her new post, she realized that she was not suited for it.

D Had Morion not just begun a new job, shr would have gone looking for a better one.

lives either."

A by using their organs to a greater capacity B by imitating the noise of the cars.

C by standing on higher perches D by synchronizing their singing.

A take toll on B do damage to C direct attention towards D play havoc on

A to keep predators away B to trap possible prey.

C to warn similar species of danger D in mating rituals.

A they can’t communicate with their mothers B their mothers often abandon them.

C they receive less food D they can’t sleep at night.

A they sing louder than usual B they fail to sing in unison.

C they sing at a different pitch D they sing for longer periods of time.

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A by keeping away from boats and ships B by producing more offspring.

C by emitting louder sounds D by communicating less with each other.

MAKING A LIVING

A literature causes divisions amongst people.

B the integrity of works of literature is not greatly undermined by their commercialism.

C literature is appreciated by businessmen and professionals generally.

D writing literature is a good way to get rich quickly.

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A They wrote mystical poems B They were not appreciated in their time.

C They were prolific poets D They had to sell their poetry and essays.

A are not sufficiently paid for their work B are greedy.

C are incompetent in business D profit against their will.

A Withhold their work until they gain recognition.

B Produce purely commercial, rather than original work.

C Make the best of a bad situation.

D Attempt to induce society to change its values.

A They are writing and painting solely for monetary gain.

B They share their life experiences with society.

C They are part of the degeneration of the human condition.

D The works of art can be justified in terms of society's wants and desires.

A He combined literature with business.

B He didn't financially gain from his literary pursuits.

C He copyrighted his work to help his wife.

D He became well-known in the business community.

A I often bring my own food on holidays B I love cyclying holidays.

C I'd like to make a trip to Kent next summer D Nothing I just stay here and wait.

A Yes She's going to have a barbecue in the garden.

B Yes She's got a volley ball net in the garden.

C No She‘s going to have a trip to Cornwall.

D Yes I think there will be music and some games.

The End

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