Test bank saladin anatomy and physiology unity of form and function 6th ch20

20 Student: _ Blood flow through a capillary bed is regulated by precapillary sphincters True False Large veins, medium veins, and venules have valves to prevent the backflow of blood True False Blood flow is pulsatile in arteries and veins, but it is steady in capillaries True False Generalized vasomotion can raise or lower blood pressure throughout the body True False Increased capillary filtration, reduced reabsorption, or obstruction of lymphatic drainage can lead to edema True False Most tissue fluid is reabsorbed by the lymphatic system True False Decompensated shock is normally corrected by the body's homeostatic mechanisms True False The pulmonary circuit is the only route in which arteries carry less oxygen than veins True False Lung tissue receives nourishment and waste removal from the pulmonary circuit True False 10 The greatest outflow from the dural venous sinuses is via the internal jugular vein True False 11 The three primary branches of the celiac trunk are the common hepatic, left gastric, and splenic veins True False 12 Blood filtered through the hepatic sinusoids exits the liver via the hepatic veins True False 13 Arterial flow to the lower limb comes from the external iliac artery True False 14 The brachial vein is the most common site of blood pressure measurement with the sphygmomanometer True False 15 The radial artery is lateral to the ulnar artery True False 16 Arteries are sometimes called the _ vessels of the cardiovascular system because they have strong-resilient tissue strucure A resistance B capacitance C hydrodynamic D compliance E fenestrated 17 have the thickest tunica media A Small arteries B Small veins C Large arteries D Large veins E Capillaries 18 The outermost wall of an artery or vein is called the and in large arteries and veins contains the A tunica media; smooth muscle B tunica externa; vasa vasorum C tunica externa; valves D tunica intima; endothelium E tunica intima; basement membrane 19 Most blood is in the A pulmonary circuit B heart C arteries D veins E capillaries 20 This figure shows variations in circulatory pathways The pathway labeled shows alternative routes of blood supply called anastomoses A B C D E 21 These are all possible circulatory routes from the heart except A heart → arteries → capillary bed → veins → heart B heart → arteries → capillary bed → vein → capillary bed → veins → heart C heart → arteries → capillary bed → vein → capillary bed → arteries → heart D heart → arteries → arterial anastomosis → capillary bed → veins → heart E heart → arteries → arterial anastomosis → capillary bed → venous anastomosis → veins → heart 22 Vasomotion is associated with the presence of A collagen and elastic tissue in the tunica media B elastic tissue in the tunica externa C endothelium in the tunica interna D smooth muscle in the tunica media E fenestrations in the tunica externa 23 In people who stand for long periods, blood tends to pool in the lower limbs and this may result in varicose veins Varicose veins are caused by A an aneurysm or weak point in an artery B an aneurysm or weak point in a vein C failure of the venous valves D failure of the lymphatic valves E a ruptured aneurysm in a vein 24 This figure shows changes in blood pressure relative to distance from the heart What would be the approximate blood pressure in a blood vessel leaving the stomach for a person lying on her back (not standing)? A above 100 mm Hg B 80 mm Hg C 60 mm Hg D 40 mm Hg E below 20 mm Hg 25 What is the mean arterial pressure for a person with 110 and 65 mm Hg as systolic and diastolic pressure, respectively? A 45 mm Hg B 80 mm Hg C 87.5 mm Hg D 90 mm Hg E 175 mm Hg 26 The velocity of blood flow decreases when A viscosity increases B blood pressure increases C vessel radius increases D afterload increases E vasomotion decreases 27 The medullary ischemic reflex results in A increased circulation to the brain B reduced circulation to the brain C ischemia of the medulla oblongata D increased circulation to the adrenal medulla E hormone secretion by the adrenal medulla when perfusion drops 28 _ has the most important effect on blood velocity A Blood viscosity B Vessel radius C Blood osmolarity D Hematocrit E Vessel length 29 Reactive hyperemia is a result of to increase perfusion into a tissue A urinary control B neural control C hormonal control D local control E respiratory control 30 All of these increase blood pressure except A norepinephrine B antidiuretic hormone (ADH) C angiotensin II D aldosterone E atrial natriuretic peptide 31 The vasomotor center of the controls blood vessels throughout the body A hypothalamus B medulla oblongata C spinal cord D cerebellum E cortex 32 Hypertension is commonly considered to be a chronic resting blood pressure higher than A 180/90 B 130/60 C 120/75 D 140/90 E 200/90 33 are powerful vasoconstrictors, and _ also increases heart rate A Norepinephrine and antidiuretic hormone (ADH); antidiuretic hormone (ADH) B Norepinephrine and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP); norepinephrine C Epinephrine and angiotensin II; epinephrine D Epinephrine and aldosterone; epinephrine E Epinephrine and antidiuretic hormone (ADH); antidiuretic hormone (ADH) 34 These are all mechanisms of movement through the capillary wall except A reabsorption B filtration C secretion D transcytosis E diffusion 35 The most important force driving filtration at the arterial end of a capillary is A oncotic pressure B tissue fluid colloid osmotic pressure C blood colloid osmotic pressure D interstitial hydrostatic pressure E blood hydrostatic pressure 36 by the capillaries at their venous end A Waste products are taken up B Oxygen and glucose are taken up C Oxygen and glucose are given off D Wastes are given off E Organic nutrients are taken up 37 The most important force driving reabsorption at the venous end of a capillary is A oncotic pressure B tissue fluid colloid osmotic pressure C blood colloid osmotic pressure D interstitial hydrostatic pressure E blood hydrostatic pressure 38 All these can lead to edema except A obstruction of lymphatic vessels B liver disease C famine D hyperproteinemia E hypertension 39 would not increase capillary filtration A Blockage of lymphatic capillaries B Dehydration C Increased capillary permeability D Dietary protein deficiency E Obstructed venous return 40 A mean arterial pressure (MAP) below 60 mmHg can cause _, whereas a MAP above 160 mmHg can cause _ A neurogenic shock; syncope B neurogenic shock; cardiogenic shock C compensated shock; decompensated shock D syncope; neurogenic shock E syncope; cerebral edema 41 _ does not contribute to venous return A The difference of pressure between venules and the venae cavae B The expansion and contraction of the thoracic cavity during ventilation C The suction created by the atria slightly expanding during ventricular systole D Widespread vasodilation E Contraction of skeletal muscles of the limbs 42 _ shock can be produced by hemorrhage, severe burns, or dehydration A Anaphylactic B Cardiogenic C Hypovolemic D Venous pooling (vascular) E Neurogenic 43 shock occurs when bacterial toxins trigger vasodilation and increase capillary permeability A Compensated B Anaphylactic C Neurogenic D Cardiogenic E Septic 44 A bee sting can trigger a massive release of histamine, which causes _ and a(n) _ in arterial blood pressure A vasodilation; decrease B vasodilation; increase C vasoconstriction; decrease D vasoconstriction; increase E vasoconstriction; oscillation 45 Myocardial infarction can lead to _ shock A neurogenic B cardiogenic C obstructed venous return D venous pooling (vascular) E hypovolemic 46 The most important force in venous flow is A cardiac suction B the pressure generated by the heart C the skeletal muscle pump D the thoracic (respiratory) pump E one way flow due to valves 47 Blood flow to the _ remains quite stable even when mean arterial pressure (MAP) fluctuates from 60 to 140 mm Hg A hypothalamus B adrenal gland C stomach D skeletal muscles E kidneys 48 Pulmonary arteries have blood pressure compared to systemic arteries A similar B a little lower C considerably lower D considerably higher E a little higher 49 How many pulmonary arteries empty into the right atrium of the heart? A B C D E 50 The lungs receive a systemic blood supply by way of the A right pulmonary artery B left pulmonary artery C pulmonary veins D bronchial arteries E lobar arteries 51 There are no in humans A right and left common carotid arteries B right and left brachiocephalic arteries C right and left brachiocephalic veins D right and left subclavian veins E right and left subclavian arteries 52 The _ supplies 80% of the cerebrum A superficial temporal artery B occipital artery C internal carotid artery D anterior cerebral artery E middle cerebral artery 53 This figure shows the aorta and its major branches What label shows the artery on the right side of the body with the most extensive distribution of all the head-neck arteries? A B C D E 54 The cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis) is A an anastomosis surrounding the pituitary gland B a portal system connecting the hypothalamus with the anterior pituitary C a short anastomosis found in the cerebellum D formed by the superior and inferior sagittal sinuses E an anastomosis circling the entire cortex 55 This figure shows the superficial veins of the neck and head What does "8" represent? A the axillary v B the internal jugular v C the external jugular v D the brachiocephalic v E the subclavian v 56 From superior to inferior, the major branches of the abdominal aorta are A celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, renal arteries, gonadal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries B celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, gonadal arteries, renal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries C superior mesenteric artery, celiac trunk, renal arteries, gonadal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries D superior mesenteric artery, celiac trunk, gonadal arteries, renal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries E superior mesenteric artery, inferior mesenteric artery, celiac trunk, gonadal arteries, renal arteries, and common iliac arteries 57 The principal venous drainage of the thoracic organs is accomplished by way of A the branches of the celiac trunk B the azygos system C mesenteric circulation D the hepatic portal system E the coronary and pulmonary veins 58 This figure shows the arteries of the abdomen and pelvic region What does "6" represent? A the median sacral a B the lumbar a C the inferior mesenteric a D the superior mesenteric a E the gonadal a 59 These are all tributaries of the inferior vena cava except A the hepatic veins B the internal and external iliac veins C the inferior phrenic veins D the vertebral veins E the lumbar veins 60 This figure shows veins of the abdomen and pelvic region What does "2" represent? A the inferior mesenteric vein B the gastric vein C the splenic vein D the hepatic vein E the hepatic portal vein 20 This figure shows variations in circulatory pathways The pathway labeled shows alternative routes of blood supply called anastomoses A B C D E Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 20.09 Learning Outcome: 20.01.d Describe some variations on this route Saladin - Chapter 20 #20 Section: 20.01 Topic: Cardiovascular System 21 These are all possible circulatory routes from the heart except A heart → arteries → capillary bed → veins → heart B heart → arteries → capillary bed → vein → capillary bed → veins → heart C heart → arteries → capillary bed → vein → capillary bed → arteries → heart D heart → arteries → arterial anastomosis → capillary bed → veins → heart E heart → arteries → arterial anastomosis → capillary bed → venous anastomosis → veins → heart Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.01.c Trace the general route usually taken by the blood from the heart and back again Saladin - Chapter 20 #21 Section: 20.01 Topic: Cardiovascular System 22 Vasomotion is associated with the presence of A collagen and elastic tissue in the tunica media B elastic tissue in the tunica externa C endothelium in the tunica interna D smooth muscle in the tunica media E fenestrations in the tunica externa Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 20.02.d Explain how vasomotion influences blood pressure and flow Saladin - Chapter 20 #22 Section: 20.01 Topic: Cardiovascular System 23 In people who stand for long periods, blood tends to pool in the lower limbs and this may result in varicose veins Varicose veins are caused by A an aneurysm or weak point in an artery B an aneurysm or weak point in a vein C failure of the venous valves D failure of the lymphatic valves E a ruptured aneurysm in a vein Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.01.b Describe the different types of arteries, capillaries, and veins Saladin - Chapter 20 #23 Section: 20.01 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 24 This figure shows changes in blood pressure relative to distance from the heart What would be the approximate blood pressure in a blood vessel leaving the stomach for a person lying on her back (not standing)? A above 100 mm Hg B 80 mm Hg C 60 mm Hg D 40 mm Hg E below 20 mm Hg Blooms Level: Evaluate Figure: 20.10 Learning Outcome: 20.02.a Explain the relationship between blood pressure, resistance, and flow Saladin - Chapter 20 #24 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 25 What is the mean arterial pressure for a person with 110 and 65 mm Hg as systolic and diastolic pressure, respectively? A 45 mm Hg B 80 mm Hg C 87.5 mm Hg D 90 mm Hg E 175 mm Hg Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.02.b Describe how blood pressure is expressed and how pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure are calculated Saladin - Chapter 20 #25 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 26 The velocity of blood flow decreases when A viscosity increases B blood pressure increases C vessel radius increases D afterload increases E vasomotion decreases Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 20.02.c Describe three factors that determine resistance to blood flow Saladin - Chapter 20 #26 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 27 The medullary ischemic reflex results in A increased circulation to the brain B reduced circulation to the brain C ischemia of the medulla oblongata D increased circulation to the adrenal medulla E hormone secretion by the adrenal medulla when perfusion drops Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.02.e Describe some local, neural, and hormonal influences on vasomotion Saladin - Chapter 20 #27 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 28 _ has the most important effect on blood velocity A Blood viscosity B Vessel radius C Blood osmolarity D Hematocrit E Vessel length Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 20.02.c Describe three factors that determine resistance to blood flow Saladin - Chapter 20 #28 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 29 Reactive hyperemia is a result of to increase perfusion into a tissue A urinary control B neural control C hormonal control D local control E respiratory control Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.02.d Explain how vasomotion influences blood pressure and flow Saladin - Chapter 20 #29 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 30 All of these increase blood pressure except A norepinephrine B antidiuretic hormone (ADH) C angiotensin II D aldosterone E atrial natriuretic peptide Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.02.e Describe some local, neural, and hormonal influences on vasomotion Saladin - Chapter 20 #30 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 31 The vasomotor center of the controls blood vessels throughout the body A hypothalamus B medulla oblongata C spinal cord D cerebellum E cortex Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.02.e Describe some local, neural, and hormonal influences on vasomotion Saladin - Chapter 20 #31 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 32 Hypertension is commonly considered to be a chronic resting blood pressure higher than A 180/90 B 130/60 C 120/75 D 140/90 E 200/90 Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.02.e Describe some local, neural, and hormonal influences on vasomotion Saladin - Chapter 20 #32 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 33 are powerful vasoconstrictors, and _ also increases heart rate A Norepinephrine and antidiuretic hormone (ADH); antidiuretic hormone (ADH) B Norepinephrine and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP); norepinephrine C Epinephrine and angiotensin II; epinephrine D Epinephrine and aldosterone; epinephrine E Epinephrine and antidiuretic hormone (ADH); antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.02.e Describe some local, neural, and hormonal influences on vasomotion Saladin - Chapter 20 #33 Section: 20.02 Topic: Cardiovascular System 34 These are all mechanisms of movement through the capillary wall except A reabsorption B filtration C secretion D transcytosis E diffusion Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.03.a Describe how materials get from the blood to the surrounding tissues Saladin - Chapter 20 #34 Section: 20.03 Topic: Cardiovascular System 35 The most important force driving filtration at the arterial end of a capillary is A oncotic pressure B tissue fluid colloid osmotic pressure C blood colloid osmotic pressure D interstitial hydrostatic pressure E blood hydrostatic pressure Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.03.b Describe and calculate the forces that enable capillaries to give off and reabsorb fluid Saladin - Chapter 20 #35 Section: 20.03 Topic: Cardiovascular System 36 by the capillaries at their venous end A Waste products are taken up B Oxygen and glucose are taken up C Oxygen and glucose are given off D Wastes are given off E Organic nutrients are taken up Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.03.a Describe how materials get from the blood to the surrounding tissues Saladin - Chapter 20 #36 Section: 20.03 Topic: Cardiovascular System 37 The most important force driving reabsorption at the venous end of a capillary is A oncotic pressure B tissue fluid colloid osmotic pressure C blood colloid osmotic pressure D interstitial hydrostatic pressure E blood hydrostatic pressure Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.03.b Describe and calculate the forces that enable capillaries to give off and reabsorb fluid Saladin - Chapter 20 #37 Section: 20.03 Topic: Cardiovascular System 38 All these can lead to edema except A obstruction of lymphatic vessels B liver disease C famine D hyperproteinemia E hypertension Blooms Level: Evaluate Learning Outcome: 20.03.c Describe the causes and effects of edema Saladin - Chapter 20 #38 Section: 20.03 Topic: Cardiovascular System 39 would not increase capillary filtration A Blockage of lymphatic capillaries B Dehydration C Increased capillary permeability D Dietary protein deficiency E Obstructed venous return Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.03.b Describe and calculate the forces that enable capillaries to give off and reabsorb fluid Saladin - Chapter 20 #39 Section: 20.03 Topic: Cardiovascular System 40 A mean arterial pressure (MAP) below 60 mmHg can cause _, whereas a MAP above 160 mmHg can cause _ A neurogenic shock; syncope B neurogenic shock; cardiogenic shock C compensated shock; decompensated shock D syncope; neurogenic shock E syncope; cerebral edema Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.05.a Explain how the brain maintains stable perfusion Saladin - Chapter 20 #40 Section: 20.05 Topic: Cardiovascular System 41 _ does not contribute to venous return A The difference of pressure between venules and the venae cavae B The expansion and contraction of the thoracic cavity during ventilation C The suction created by the atria slightly expanding during ventricular systole D Widespread vasodilation E Contraction of skeletal muscles of the limbs Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.04.a Explain how blood in the veins is returned to the heart Saladin - Chapter 20 #41 Section: 20.04 Topic: Cardiovascular System 42 _ shock can be produced by hemorrhage, severe burns, or dehydration A Anaphylactic B Cardiogenic C Hypovolemic D Venous pooling (vascular) E Neurogenic Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 20.04.c Discuss several causes of circulatory shock Saladin - Chapter 20 #42 Section: 20.04 Topic: Cardiovascular System 43 shock occurs when bacterial toxins trigger vasodilation and increase capillary permeability A Compensated B Anaphylactic C Neurogenic D Cardiogenic E Septic Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 20.04.c Discuss several causes of circulatory shock Saladin - Chapter 20 #43 Section: 20.04 Topic: Cardiovascular System 44 A bee sting can trigger a massive release of histamine, which causes _ and a(n) _ in arterial blood pressure A vasodilation; decrease B vasodilation; increase C vasoconstriction; decrease D vasoconstriction; increase E vasoconstriction; oscillation Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.04.c Discuss several causes of circulatory shock Saladin - Chapter 20 #44 Section: 20.04 Topic: Cardiovascular System 45 Myocardial infarction can lead to _ shock A neurogenic B cardiogenic C obstructed venous return D venous pooling (vascular) E hypovolemic Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.04.c Discuss several causes of circulatory shock Saladin - Chapter 20 #45 Section: 20.04 Topic: Cardiovascular System 46 The most important force in venous flow is A cardiac suction B the pressure generated by the heart C the skeletal muscle pump D the thoracic (respiratory) pump E one way flow due to valves Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.04.a Explain how blood in the veins is returned to the heart Saladin - Chapter 20 #46 Section: 20.04 Topic: Cardiovascular System 47 Blood flow to the _ remains quite stable even when mean arterial pressure (MAP) fluctuates from 60 to 140 mm Hg A hypothalamus B adrenal gland C stomach D skeletal muscles E kidneys Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 20.05.a Explain how the brain maintains stable perfusion Saladin - Chapter 20 #47 Section: 20.05 Topic: Cardiovascular System 48 Pulmonary arteries have blood pressure compared to systemic arteries A similar B a little lower C considerably lower D considerably higher E a little higher Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.05.d Contrast the blood pressure of the pulmonary circuit with that of the systemic circuit, and explain why the difference is important in pulmonary function Saladin - Chapter 20 #48 Section: 20.05 Topic: Cardiovascular System 49 How many pulmonary arteries empty into the right atrium of the heart? A B C D E Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.06.a Trace the route of blood through the pulmonary circuit Saladin - Chapter 20 #49 Section: 20.06 Topic: Cardiovascular System 50 The lungs receive a systemic blood supply by way of the A right pulmonary artery B left pulmonary artery C pulmonary veins D bronchial arteries E lobar arteries Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.06.a Trace the route of blood through the pulmonary circuit Saladin - Chapter 20 #50 Section: 20.06 Topic: Cardiovascular System 51 There are no in humans A right and left common carotid arteries B right and left brachiocephalic arteries C right and left brachiocephalic veins D right and left subclavian veins E right and left subclavian arteries Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #51 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System 52 The _ supplies 80% of the cerebrum A superficial temporal artery B occipital artery C internal carotid artery D anterior cerebral artery E middle cerebral artery Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #52 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 53 This figure shows the aorta and its major branches What label shows the artery on the right side of the body with the most extensive distribution of all the head-neck arteries? A B C D E Blooms Level: Apply Figure: 20.23 Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #53 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System 54 The cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis) is A an anastomosis surrounding the pituitary gland B a portal system connecting the hypothalamus with the anterior pituitary C a short anastomosis found in the cerebellum D formed by the superior and inferior sagittal sinuses E an anastomosis circling the entire cortex Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #54 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 55 This figure shows the superficial veins of the neck and head What does "8" represent? A the axillary v B the internal jugular v C the external jugular v D the brachiocephalic v E the subclavian v Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 20.26c Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #55 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System 56 From superior to inferior, the major branches of the abdominal aorta are A celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, renal arteries, gonadal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries B celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, gonadal arteries, renal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries C superior mesenteric artery, celiac trunk, renal arteries, gonadal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries D superior mesenteric artery, celiac trunk, gonadal arteries, renal arteries, inferior mesenteric artery, and common iliac arteries E superior mesenteric artery, inferior mesenteric artery, celiac trunk, gonadal arteries, renal arteries, and common iliac arteries Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #56 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System 57 The principal venous drainage of the thoracic organs is accomplished by way of A the branches of the celiac trunk B the azygos system C mesenteric circulation D the hepatic portal system E the coronary and pulmonary veins Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #57 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 58 This figure shows the arteries of the abdomen and pelvic region What does "6" represent? A the median sacral a B the lumbar a C the inferior mesenteric a D the superior mesenteric a E the gonadal a Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 20.29 Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #58 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System 59 These are all tributaries of the inferior vena cava except A the hepatic veins B the internal and external iliac veins C the inferior phrenic veins D the vertebral veins E the lumbar veins Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #59 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 60 This figure shows veins of the abdomen and pelvic region What does "2" represent? A the inferior mesenteric vein B the gastric vein C the splenic vein D the hepatic vein E the hepatic portal vein Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 20.33a Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #60 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 61 This figure shows veins of the upper limb What does "5" represent? A the basilic vein(s) B the cephalic vein(s) C the brachial vein(s) D the axillary vein(s) E the median cubital vein(s) Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 20.35 Learning Outcome: 20.08.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the limbs Saladin - Chapter 20 #61 Section: 20.08 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 62 This figure shows arteries of the lower limb What does "6" represent? A the femoral artery B the external iliac artery C the deep femoral artery D the internal iliac artery E the popliteal artery Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 20.36 Learning Outcome: 20.08.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the limbs Saladin - Chapter 20 #62 Section: 20.08 Topic: Cardiovascular System 63 These are all veins of the upper limb except A the cephalic vein B the great saphenous vein C the basilic vein D the median antebrachial vein E the ulnar vein Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.08.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the limbs Saladin - Chapter 20 #63 Section: 20.08 Topic: Cardiovascular System 64 These are all vessels of the lower limb except A the popliteal vein B the posterior tibial artery C the medial plantar artery D the fibular vein E the anterior interosseous artery Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.08.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the limbs Saladin - Chapter 20 #64 Section: 20.08 Topic: Cardiovascular System 65 This is the longest vein, and portions of this vein are commonly used as grafts in coronary bypass surgery A the inferior vena cava B the femoral vein C the deep femoral vein D the great saphenous vein E the common iliac vein Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 20.08.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the limbs Saladin - Chapter 20 #65 Section: 20.08 Topic: Cardiovascular System 20 Summary Category # of Questions Blooms Level: Remember 32 Blooms Level: Understand 11 Blooms Level: Apply 20 Blooms Level: Evaluate Figure: 20.09 Figure: 20.10 Figure: 20.23 Figure: 20.26c Figure: 20.29 Figure: 20.33a Figure: 20.35 Figure: 20.36 Learning Outcome: 20.01.a Describe the structure of a blood vessel Learning Outcome: 20.01.b Describe the different types of arteries, capillaries, and veins Learning Outcome: 20.01.c Trace the general route usually taken by the blood from the heart and back again Learning Outcome: 20.01.d Describe some variations on this route Learning Outcome: 20.02.a Explain the relationship between blood pressure, resistance, and flow Learning Outcome: 20.02.b Describe how blood pressure is expressed and how pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure are calcul ated Learning Outcome: 20.02.c Describe three factors that determine resistance to blood flow Learning Outcome: 20.02.d Explain how vasomotion influences blood pressure and flow Learning Outcome: 20.02.e Describe some local, neural, and hormonal influences on vasomotion Learning Outcome: 20.03.a Describe how materials get from the blood to the surrounding tissues Learning Outcome: 20.03.b Describe and calculate the forces that enable capillaries to give off and reabsorb fluid Learning Outcome: 20.03.c Describe the causes and effects of edema Learning Outcome: 20.04.a Explain how blood in the veins is returned to the heart Learning Outcome: 20.04.c Discuss several causes of circulatory shock Learning Outcome: 20.04.d Name and describe the stages of shock Learning Outcome: 20.05.a Explain how the brain maintains stable perfusion Learning Outcome: 20.05.d Contrast the blood pressure of the pulmonary circuit with that of the systemic circuit, and explain why the difference is important in pulmonary function Learning Outcome: 20.06.a Trace the route of blood through the pulmonary circuit Learning Outcome: 20.07.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the axial region 13 Learning Outcome: 20.08.a Identify the principal systemic arteries and veins of the limbs Saladin - Chapter 20 73 Section: 20.01 10 Section: 20.02 12 Section: 20.03 Section: 20.04 Section: 20.05 Section: 20.06 Section: 20.07 13 Section: 20.08 Topic: Cardiovascular System 65 ... arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #54 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 55 This figure shows the superficial veins of the neck and head... systemic arteries and veins of the axial region Saladin - Chapter 20 #57 Section: 20.07 Topic: Cardiovascular System Saladin - Chapter 20 58 This figure shows the arteries of the abdomen and pelvic... in humans A right and left common carotid arteries B right and left brachiocephalic arteries C right and left brachiocephalic veins D right and left subclavian veins E right and left subclavian